CN206525100U - One kind shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine - Google Patents
One kind shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206525100U CN206525100U CN201720155801.4U CN201720155801U CN206525100U CN 206525100 U CN206525100 U CN 206525100U CN 201720155801 U CN201720155801 U CN 201720155801U CN 206525100 U CN206525100 U CN 206525100U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- rake
- hole
- bar
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine, belongs to a kind of farmland incomplete film-recovering machine tool, including：Fixed beam, front-axle beam, central sill and the back rest constitute a frame structure, tourelle includes two rollers and rotating shaft, rotating shaft is arranged on below frame structure and is fixedly connected with frame structure, two rollers are separately positioned on the two ends of rotating shaft, central sill and the back rest uniformly offer some first through hole, two skinning apparatus structures are identical and are oppositely arranged, and loosening shovel is fixedly connected with fix bar one end, and fix bar is detachably connected with front-axle beam；Rake film device includes hydraulic cylinder, draw bar, two rake film bars and is uniformly arranged on some rake teeths coordinated on rake film bar and with first through hole, hydraulic cylinder includes cylinder barrel and the piston rod being slidably connected with cylinder barrel, draw bar one end is fixedly connected with piston rod, and the draw bar other end is fixedly connected with another rake film bar.The recycling machine is simple in construction, with skinning, picks up and automatic demoulding function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of farmland incomplete film-recovering machine tool, and in particular to one kind shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine.
Background technology
With the fast development and extensive use of film-mulching technique since 20th century mid-terms, farmland incomplete film has been set to turn into agricultural
One of important pollution sources of production, even and if most areas use using polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride as the mulch film of raw material
It is embedded in and is not easy within 200 years in soil degraded.Farmland incomplete film causes the flowing of obstruction soil aqueous vapor, influence plant growth and microorganism
Breed, reduce soil fertility and cause a series of ecological environment problems such as people's visual pollution.
It is one of residual film pollution control approach most effective and most economical at present using mechanical way of recycling, research and development are economical real
Incomplete film-recovering machine is also the great demand of current agricultural production.
Current existing incomplete film-recovering machine is of a relatively high to the thickness requirement of mulch film, general need >=0.01mm, especially after autumn
It is complicated more than used plastic collection by the way of multiple operation, it is cumbersome, purchase, operation and maintenance cost it is high, and tradition
Rake teeth type incomplete film-recovering machine also have demoulding difficult, the shortcomings of soil property is poor for applicability.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that above-mentioned prior art is present, the utility model provides a kind of shovel rake farmland incomplete film and reclaimed
Machine.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
One kind shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine, including frame, a film device and two rake film devices；
The frame include tourelle, two fixed beams and front-axle beam, central sill and the back rest be arrangeding in parallel, the front-axle beam,
Central sill and back rest one end are fixedly connected with a fixed beam, the front-axle beam, central sill and the back rest other end and another
The fixed beam is fixedly connected, and the fixed beam, front-axle beam, central sill and the back rest constitute a frame structure, the tourelle
Including two rollers and rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged on below the frame structure and is fixedly connected with the frame structure, two
The individual roller is separately positioned on the frame structure both sides, and a roller is rotated with described rotating shaft one end and is connected, another
The individual roller is rotated with the rotating shaft other end and is connected, and the central sill and the back rest uniformly offer some first through hole,
Two connecting rods are provided with the front-axle beam；
Two skinning apparatus structures are identical and are oppositely arranged, and described film device includes loosening shovel and fix bar, institute
State loosening shovel to be fixedly connected with described fix bar one end, the fix bar is detachably connected with the front-axle beam；
It is described rake film device include hydraulic cylinder, draw bar, two rake film bars and be uniformly arranged on it is described rake film bar on and with
Some rake teeths that the first through hole coordinates, the hydraulic cylinder includes cylinder barrel and the piston rod being slidably connected with the cylinder barrel, institute
State draw bar one end to be fixedly connected with the piston rod, the draw bar other end also passes through two struts and a rake film
Bar is fixedly connected, and the draw bar other end is fixedly connected with harrowing film bar another described.
Described film device is also included in the middle of locating piece, two pilot pins and four fixing bolts, the locating piece along vertical
Nogata is to provided with groove, and the length of the groove is identical with the length of the fix bar, and the width of the groove is less than described solid
The width of fixed pole, the groove both sides vertically offer the second through hole and third through-hole, second through hole and institute
The distance between third through-hole is stated more than the fixed depth of beam, the pilot pin is " U " type, and the pilot pin two ends are all provided with
Have an external screw thread with the screw-internal thread fit of the fixing bolt, the fix bar passes through the groove, the front-axle beam with it is described solid
Fixed pole is abutted and is located between second through hole and the third through-hole, the pilot pin two ends are each passed through described
Second through hole of groove side and the third through-hole, and be spirally connected with the fixing bolt, another described pilot pin two
End is each passed through second through hole and the third through-hole of the groove opposite side, and is spirally connected with the fixing bolt.
The shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine that the utility model is provided is simple in construction, and organic efficiency is high, simple in construction, has
Skinning, the function of picking up film, economical and practical, the mulch film that can be applied to current most thickness reclaims operation, including thickness is only
For 0.004mm ultra-thin mulch film, while having automatic demoulding function.The recycling machine have cost it is low, simple in construction, operation hold
Easily, easy to maintenance, applied widely the advantages of, solving existing incomplete film-recovering machine, film thickness requirement is high, complicated, de- over the ground
The problems such as film is difficult.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 (picks up mulch film work for the structural representation of the shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine of the utility model embodiment 1
State)；
Fig. 2 is structural representation (the demoulding work shape of the shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine of the utility model embodiment 1
State)；
Fig. 3 has been film device and frame connection diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiment of the present utility model is further described.Following examples are only used for
Clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " are
Described for the ease of description the technical solution of the utility model with simplified, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important
Property., it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation or limit, term " connected ", " connect
Connect " it should broadly understood, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integral type connection；It can be machine
Tool is connected or electrically connected；Can be joined directly together or be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For this area
Those of ordinary skill for, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.At this
In the description of utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more, will not be described in detail herein.
Embodiment 1
The utility model provides a kind of shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine, specifically as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including frame,
Film device and two rake film devices are played, film device is played and is arranged on bottom of the frame front end, loosen the soil skinning, cut-out root is once efficiently completed
Several operations such as stubble, film soil separation.
Frame includes tourelle, two fixed beams 1 and the front-axle beam 2 be arrangeding in parallel, central sill 3 and the back rest 4, front-axle beam 2, central sill
3 and the one end of the back rest 4 be fixedly connected with a fixed beam 1, front-axle beam 2, central sill 3 and the other end of the back rest 4 with another fixed beam 1
Be fixedly connected, fixed beam 1, front-axle beam 2, central sill 3 and the back rest 4 constitute a frame structure, tourelle include two rollers 5 and
Rotating shaft 6, rotating shaft 6 is arranged on below frame structure and is fixedly connected with frame structure, and two rollers 5 are separately positioned on frame structure
Both sides a, roller 5 is rotated with the one end of rotating shaft 6 and is connected, and another roller 5 is rotated with the other end of rotating shaft 6 and is connected, and central sill 3 is with after
Beam 4, which is uniformly offered, is provided with two connecting rods 8 on some first through hole 7, front-axle beam 2；
Two skinning apparatus structures are identical and are oppositely arranged, and playing film device includes loosening shovel 9 and fix bar 10, loosening shovel 9
It is fixedly connected with the one end of fix bar 10, fix bar 10 is detachably connected with front-axle beam 2.Loosening shovel can be adjusted according to different land use patterns
10 spacing and depth, improve the adaptability of incomplete film-recovering machine.During skinning, loosening shovel 10 is cut on the outside of film, ploughs pine
The press mold soil of film both sides, while cutting off crop root residue, and effectively separates mulch film from soil, to facilitate rake film device efficiently to return
Residual film is received, used plastic collection rate is improved.
Rake film device include hydraulic cylinder 11, draw bar 12, two rake film bars 13 and be uniformly arranged on rake film bar 13 and with
Some rake teeths 14 that first through hole 7 coordinates, hydraulic cylinder 11 includes cylinder barrel and the piston rod being slidably connected with cylinder barrel, draw bar 12 1
End is fixedly connected with piston rod, and the other end of draw bar 12 is also fixedly connected by two struts 15 with a rake film bar 13, is drawn
The other end of bar 12 is fixedly connected with another rake film bar 13.
Further, film device is played in the present embodiment also includes locating piece 16, two pilot pins 17 and four fixed spiral shells
Groove is vertically provided with the middle of bolt 18, locating piece 16, the length of groove is identical with the length of fix bar 10, the width of groove
Less than the width of fix bar 10, groove both sides vertically offer the second through hole and third through-hole, the second through hole and
The distance between three through holes are more than the height of fixed beam 1, and pilot pin 17 is " U " type, and the two ends of pilot pin 17 are equipped with and fixed spiral shell
The external screw thread of the screw-internal thread fit of bolt 18, fix bar 10 pass through groove, front-axle beam 2 abutted with fix bar 10 and be located at the second through hole and
Between third through-hole, the two ends of pilot pin 17 are each passed through the second through hole and third through-hole of groove side, and with fixing spiral shell
Bolt 18 is spirally connected, and another two ends of pilot pin 17 is each passed through the second through hole and third through-hole of groove opposite side, and with fixing spiral shell
Bolt 18 is spirally connected, and pilot pin 17 is firm by fixed beam 1 and the colligation of fix bar 10.In practical application, two fix bars 10 are in fixation
Spacing and position on beam 1 can be determined as needed, and fix bar 10 is put into the groove of locating piece 16 after determining, can on
Loosening shovel 9 reaches suitable height during lower regulation fix bar 10, will finally by locating piece 16, pilot pin 17 and fixing bolt 18
Fix bar 10 is fixed.By said structure, the spacing that can reach between the height of loosening shovel 9 and two loosening shovels 9 is adjustable
Purpose.
In the present embodiment, hydraulic cylinder 11 and draw bar 12 constitute stretching structure, and the oil suction oil return operation of hydraulic cylinder 11 drives
Piston rod stretches back and forth in cylinder barrel, and piston rod drives draw bar 12 to do stretching motion, draw bar 12 and then drive rake teeth 14 again
Motion.The earrings of connecting rod 8 and cylinder barrel front end on front-axle beam 2 is connected with actuating unit, and actuating unit can be to drag in the present embodiment
Machine drawing, while being connected on cylinder barrel in oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe, tractor provided with the operation handle being connected with oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe.
As shown in figure 1, the film operation process that picks up of recycling machine is：Oil inlet pipe oil-feed on the cylinder barrel of hydraulic cylinder 11, piston rod by
Hydraulic fluid pressure effect is protruding, and then drives draw bar 12 to move downward, and draw bar 12 and then drives rake teeth 14 through the
One through hole 7 is extend into soil, and during tractor advance, whole frame is synchronous with tractor under the drive of tourelle
Advance, rake teeth 14, which is hugged, picks up soil surface and internal farmland incomplete film, and residual film is wrapped on rake teeth.
As shown in Fig. 2 the film operation process that picks up of recycling machine is：When the residual film of rake teeth 14 is wrapped over many or stops hugging picking up, stop
Reclaim hydraulic oil in operation, now the oil return pipe oil return on the cylinder barrel of hydraulic cylinder 11, cylinder barrel to reduce, piston rod, which is pressurized, to be reduced to cylinder barrel
Interior recovery, and then the upward motion of draw bar 12 is driven, draw bar 12 and then drive rake teeth 14 pass through the motion upwards of first through hole 7,
When the contraction of rake teeth 14 passes through the first through hole 7 on central sill 5 and the back rest 6, central sill 5 and the back rest 6 stop the residual film wound on rake teeth 14
Automatic-falling, reaches the effect of automatic demoulding.
Be generally possible to efficiently hug the residual film picked up in farmland by harrowing film device, though thickness be only 0.004mm ultra-thinly
Film, total physical efficiency makes farmland 0-8cm soil mulching film residual quantities be reduced to less than 10%.
Embodiment described above is only the utility model preferably embodiment, and protection domain of the present utility model is not
It is limited to this, any those skilled in the art can become apparent in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed
Technical scheme simple change or equivalence replacement, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. one kind shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine, it is characterised in that including frame, play film device and two rake film devices；
The frame includes tourelle, two fixed beams (1) and the front-axle beam (2) be arrangeding in parallel, central sill (3) and the back rest (4), institute
State front-axle beam (2), central sill (3) and the back rest (4) one end to be fixedly connected with a fixed beam (1), the front-axle beam (2), central sill
(3) it is fixedly connected with the back rest (4) other end with fixed beam another described (1), the fixed beam (1), front-axle beam (2), central sill
(3) and the back rest (4) constitutes a frame structure, the tourelle includes two rollers (5) and rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft
(6) it is arranged on below the frame structure and is fixedly connected with the frame structure, two rollers (5) is separately positioned on institute
Frame structure both sides are stated, a roller (5) rotates with the rotating shaft (6) one end and is connected, another described roller (5) and institute
State rotating shaft (6) other end and rotate connection, the central sill (3) and the back rest (4) uniformly offer some first through hole (7), institute
State and two connecting rods (8) are provided with front-axle beam (2)；
Two skinning apparatus structures are identical and are oppositely arranged, and described film device includes loosening shovel (9) and fix bar (10),
The loosening shovel (9) is fixedly connected with the fix bar (10) one end, and the fix bar (10) detachably connects with the front-axle beam (2)
Connect；
The rake film device includes hydraulic cylinder (11), draw bar (12), two rake film bars (13) and is uniformly arranged on the rake film
On bar (13) and with the first through hole (7) coordinate some rake teeths (14), the hydraulic cylinder (11) include cylinder barrel and with it is described
The piston rod that cylinder barrel is slidably connected, described draw bar (12) one end is fixedly connected with the piston rod, and the draw bar (12) is another
One end also by two struts (15) with one it is described rake film bar (13) be fixedly connected, draw bar (12) other end with it is another
The individual rake film bar (13) is fixedly connected.
2. shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is fixed that described film device also includes
Vertically provided with logical in the middle of position block (16), two pilot pins (17) and four fixing bolts (18), the locating piece (16)
Groove, the length of the groove is identical with the length of the fix bar (10), and the width of the groove is less than the fix bar (10)
Width, the groove both sides vertically offer the second through hole and third through-hole, second through hole and described
The distance between three through holes are more than the height of the fixed beam (1), and the pilot pin (17) is " U " type, the pilot pin (17)
Two ends are equipped with the external screw thread with the screw-internal thread fit of the fixing bolt (18), and the fix bar (10) passes through the groove,
The front-axle beam (2) abuts with the fix bar (10) and is located between second through hole and the third through-hole, described in one
Pilot pin (17) two ends are each passed through second through hole and the third through-hole of the groove side, and with the fixed spiral shell
Bolt (18) is spirally connected, and another described pilot pin (17) two ends is each passed through second through hole of the groove opposite side and described
Third through-hole, and be spirally connected with the fixing bolt (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720155801.4U CN206525100U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | One kind shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720155801.4U CN206525100U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | One kind shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206525100U true CN206525100U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59919455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720155801.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206525100U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | One kind shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206525100U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377681A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-10 | 温州职业技术学院 | A kind of agricultural mulching retracting device |
| CN108834448A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-20 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-unloading film incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN109220008A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine intelligence skinning device and method |
| CN109496464A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-22 | 安徽桐城香山农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of double tooth harrow |
| CN110235545A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-17 | 滨州学院 | A kind of simple mulch collection device |
| CN112706316A (en) * | 2020-11-14 | 2021-04-27 | 石河子大学 | Incomplete membrane recovery unit with cleaning function |
| CN112970354A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 云南省烟草公司昭通市公司 | Mulching film removing device combined with mini-tiller |
| CN113056973A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-02 | 史丹丹 | Farmland film recovery plant |
-
2017
- 2017-02-21 CN CN201720155801.4U patent/CN206525100U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110235545A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-17 | 滨州学院 | A kind of simple mulch collection device |
| CN108377681A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-10 | 温州职业技术学院 | A kind of agricultural mulching retracting device |
| CN108377681B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2020-12-01 | 温州职业技术学院 | Agricultural mulching film recycling device |
| CN108834448A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-20 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-unloading film incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN109220008A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine intelligence skinning device and method |
| CN109220008B (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2024-01-09 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Intelligent film lifting device and method for residual film recycling machine |
| CN109496464A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-22 | 安徽桐城香山农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of double tooth harrow |
| CN112706316A (en) * | 2020-11-14 | 2021-04-27 | 石河子大学 | Incomplete membrane recovery unit with cleaning function |
| CN112706316B (en) * | 2020-11-14 | 2022-07-05 | 石河子大学 | Incomplete membrane recovery unit with cleaning function |
| CN112970354A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 云南省烟草公司昭通市公司 | Mulching film removing device combined with mini-tiller |
| CN113056973A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-02 | 史丹丹 | Farmland film recovery plant |
| CN113056973B (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-11-22 | 史丹丹 | Farmland film recovery plant |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206525100U (en) | One kind shovel rake farmland incomplete film-recovering machine | |
| CN204180481U (en) | Imitative landform potato machine for recycling mulch film | |
| CN104541622B (en) | A kind of grassland improvement of degenerating is with cutting root land leveller and the modification method on degeneration meadow | |
| CN204722111U (en) | The comprehensive weeder of a kind of intelligent crops | |
| CN106961884A (en) | A kind of automatic planting machine of sacsaoul | |
| CN206743833U (en) | A kind of automatic planting machine of sacsaoul | |
| CN207383124U (en) | A kind of solid cultivating of edible fungi frame | |
| CN208836478U (en) | Driving rake residual film recovery combine machine | |
| CN205755336U (en) | A kind of agricultural uses Soil tillage device | |
| CN203492490U (en) | L-shaped coulter seedling lifter | |
| CN104521678A (en) | Pruning machine for branches and leaves outside grape fruits | |
| CN104718813B (en) | The subsoiling that can shred the deep root crops rhizome such as banana, Chinese yam, fruit tree buries fertile machine | |
| CN206851294U (en) | A kind of vertical wound form topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine | |
| CN107548587B (en) | Bionic subsoiler device with small resistance | |
| CN104115582A (en) | Cantilever type flue-cured tobacco farming device | |
| CN210641276U (en) | Rotary type residual film negative pressure collecting device | |
| CN207305317U (en) | A kind of adjustable-angle booster type agricultural plough | |
| CN206620420U (en) | Subsoiling land preparation combine | |
| CN207803048U (en) | A kind of agricultural solid fertilizer fertilising and irrigation integrated device | |
| CN206851295U (en) | A kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine | |
| CN201319735Y (en) | Farmland pond excavator | |
| CN205755280U (en) | A kind of Weeding tool | |
| CN207400076U (en) | A kind of agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig easy to use | |
| CN206879353U (en) | A kind of agricultural incomplete film-recovering machine | |
| CN204498588U (en) | A kind of weeding banker |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170929 Termination date: 20180221 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |