CN206851295U - A kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206851295U CN206851295U CN201720777581.9U CN201720777581U CN206851295U CN 206851295 U CN206851295 U CN 206851295U CN 201720777581 U CN201720777581 U CN 201720777581U CN 206851295 U CN206851295 U CN 206851295U
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- recovery bin
- film
- side plate
- bin side
- plate
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, is related to a kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine.The recovery bin bottom plate (15) and affixed left recovery bin side plate (19) vertical with the left and right ends of the recovery bin bottom plate (15) and right recovery bin side plate (20) that frame (9) includes sole (18), is obliquely installed；Play the front end that mamoty (1) is fixed in recovery bin bottom plate (15)；Level twines film device (3) and is arranged between left recovery bin side plate (19) and right recovery bin side plate (20)；Level, which twines film device (3) damaged surface and is evenly arranged with, twines film tooth (11)；In the outside of left recovery bin side plate (19), twine film device (3) with level and be coaxially arranged with rotating sprocket (6)；Drive sprocket (5) is provided with the power output shaft of hydraulic motor (4), drive sprocket (5) is connected by driving chain with rotating sprocket (6).The utility model can effectively reclaim the broken mulch film of the residual in 20~40CM topsoil soils below earth's surface.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, is related to a kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine.
Background technology
From the seventies in last century, mulching planting technique start to be widely used in successively vegetables, melon, cotton,
In the cultivation of the crops such as peanut, corn, wheat, film-mulching technique has water-retaining effect, heats fertilizer conservation, improves soil physical chemistry
Matter, increase soil fertility, suppress weed growth and mitigate the effect such as disease, soil can also be reduced in the case of continuous rainfall
Humidity, it can generally promote vine growth and development, bloom fruit ahead of time, increases yield.But after crop harvesting, substantial amounts of residual
Mulch film is remained in soil, and mulch film extended residual can cause eco-land planning to change, and destroying field farming Rotating fields reduces soil
Earth hygroscopicity, seepage of water and permeability, influence plant growth and development, serious to restrict farmland sustainable development, the use of mulch film
Serious white pollution problems are also brought while Economic Benefits of Crops is improved.
Because former people do not recognize the harmfulness of residual mulching film, by cultivation for many years, substantial amounts of mulch film is turned over
In topsoil soils below to earth's surface, this part residual film can influence soil microbial activity and normal soil texture is formed, and reduce
Soil fertility level, growing for crop root system is influenceed, causes crop failure.Incomplete film-recovering machine domestic at present is main
Purposes is to collect the residual film of earth's surface, it is impossible to collects the residual film in the thick soil plough horizons of 20CM below earth's surface.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine,
The residual film in the soil plough horizon of earth's surface and following 20~40CM thickness can be collected.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
The utility model provides a kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine, including frame 9, three-link hitch 2, rises
Mamoty 1, hydraulic motor 4 and level twine film device 3；
The frame 9 includes sole 18, recovery bin bottom plate 15, left recovery bin side plate 19 and right recovery bin side plate 20；Return
Receive orlop plate 15 to be obliquely installed, left recovery bin side plate 19 and right recovery bin side plate 20 are vertical with the left and right ends of recovery bin bottom plate 15
It is affixed；
Described mamoty 1 is fixed in the front end of recovery bin bottom plate 15；
The level twines film device 3 and is arranged between left recovery bin side plate 19 and right recovery bin side plate 20；The level twines
Film device 3 is cylinder roller, and its damaged surface, which is evenly arranged with, twines film tooth 11；
In the outside of left recovery bin side plate 19, twine film device 3 with the level and be coaxially arranged with rotating sprocket 6；
Drive sprocket 5 is provided with the power output shaft of hydraulic motor 4, drive sprocket 5 passes through driving chain and swivel-chain
The connection of wheel 6.
Described mamoty 1 is with the horizontal certain angle.
The embedded depth of described mamoty 1 is 20cm-40cm.
At least two levels be arranged on twining the time interval of film device 3 left recovery bin side plate 19 and right recovery bin side plate 20 it
Between.
Rotating link chain 7 is arranged between multiple levels twine the rotating sprocket 6 that film device 3 is coaxially disposed.
The rear portion of the sole 18 of the frame 9 is provided with gauge wheel 8.
The level, which twines film device 3, to be included twining film tooth axle 12, the first roller cover plate 13 and second tin roller cover plate 14；
The film tooth axle 12 that twines is arranged between left recovery bin side plate 19 and right recovery bin side plate 20, with left recovery bin side plate
The rotating sprocket 6 in 19 outside is coaxially connected；
The first roller cover plate 13 and second tin roller cover plate 14 are brought into close contact ground by caging bolt 10, removably consolidated
It is scheduled on and twines on film tooth axle 12；The film tooth 11 that twines is arranged on the outer surface of the first roller cover plate 13 and second tin roller cover plate 14.
The first roller cover plate 13 and second tin roller cover plate 14 are arranged symmetrically.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
Horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine of the present utility model, can effectively reclaim 20~40CM below earth's surface and plough
The broken mulch film of residual in layer soil.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the isometric drawing of the utility model horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine；
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that level twines film device 3；
Fig. 4 is the left view that level twines film device 3.
Reference therein is：
1 three-link hitch of mamoty 2
3 levels twine the hydraulic motor of film device 4
The rotating sprocket of 5 drive sprocket 6
The gauge wheel of 7 rotating link chain 8
The caging bolt of 9 frame 10
11, which twine film tooth 12, twines film tooth axle
The second tin roller cover plate of 13 first roller cover plate 14
The rear cross beam of 15 recovery bin bottom plate 16
The sole of 17 front beam 18
The 19 left right recovery bin side plates of recovery bin side plate 20
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine, including frame 9, a mamoty 1, hydraulic pressure horse
Film device 3 is twined up to 4, gauge wheel 8, three-link hitch 2 and level.
The frame 9 includes sole 18, the recovery bin bottom plate 15 being obliquely installed and the left and right with the recovery bin bottom plate 15
The vertical affixed left recovery bin side plate 19 in both ends and right recovery bin side plate 20；On left recovery bin side plate 19 and right recovery bin side plate 20
The front and rear at end is respectively arranged with front beam 17 and rear cross beam 16.
The three-link hitch 2 is arranged on the front beam 17 of frame 9, is hung and is connected for tractor.
The gauge wheel 8 is arranged on the rear portion of the sole 18 of frame 9.
Described mamoty 1 is fixed in the front end of recovery bin bottom plate 15, and with the horizontal certain angle.Play entering for mamoty 1
Native depth is 20cm-40cm.
The level twines film device 3 and is arranged between left recovery bin side plate 19 and right recovery bin side plate 20；The level twines
Film device 3 is cylinder roller, and its damaged surface, which is evenly arranged with, twines film tooth 11.
In the outside of left recovery bin side plate 19, twine film device 3 with the level and be coaxially arranged with rotating sprocket 6.
The hydraulic motor 4 is arranged on the rear cross beam 16 of frame 9, and biography is provided with the power output shaft of hydraulic motor 4
Movable sprocket 5, drive sprocket 5 are connected by driving chain with rotating sprocket 6.
Preferably, at least two levels are arranged on left recovery bin side plate 19 and right recovery bin with twining the time interval of film device 3
Between side plate 20.
Rotating link chain 7 is arranged between multiple levels twine the rotating sprocket 6 that film device 3 is coaxially disposed.
One embodiment as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the level, which twines film device 3, to be included twining film tooth axle 12, the first drum cover
Plate 13 and second tin roller cover plate 14.
The film tooth axle 12 that twines is arranged between left recovery bin side plate 19 and right recovery bin side plate 20, with left recovery bin side plate
The rotating sprocket 6 in 19 outside is coaxially connected.
The first roller cover plate 13 and second tin roller cover plate 14 have certain radian, are brought into close contact by caging bolt 10
Ground, it is removably attached to twine on film tooth axle 12.The film tooth 11 that twines is arranged on the first roller cover plate 13 and second tin roller cover plate
On 14 outer surface.
Preferably, the first roller cover plate 13 and second tin roller cover plate 14 are arranged symmetrically.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows：
During work, three-link hitch 2 is connected with the suspension of tractor, and tractor-drawn horizontal wrap formula topsoil residual film is returned
Receipts machine advances, and during horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine advances, plays mamoty 1 and gos deep into soil layer 30cm, will be mixed with residual
The soil of film is dug.
The hydraulic system of tractor is connected by oil pipe with hydraulic motor 4, and the driving level of hydraulic motor 4 twines 3 turns of film device
It is dynamic.Film device 3 is twined along playing the shovel face of mamoty 1 and reach the level rotated through playing the soil dug of mamoty 1, and the residual film in soil will
The film tooth 11 that twines that the damaged surface of film device 3 arrangement is twined by level is separated from soil, and residual film is wrapped on film tooth 11.Such as
This just completes the pickup of residual film in topsoil soils.
When twine be wrapped over residual film on film tooth 11 when, stop operation, level is twined into film device 3 unloads, clear up residual film.
Or for more efficient operation, using one embodiment of the present utility model：Rolled including twining film tooth axle 12, first
The level of cover plate 13 and second tin roller cover plate 14 twines film device 3.It is outer when the first roller cover plate 13 and second tin roller cover plate 14
When twining on surface is wrapped over residual film on film tooth 11, stop operation, extract caging bolt 10 out, by the first roller cover plate 13 and the second rolling
Cover plate 14 is unloaded on film tooth axle 12 from twining, after clearing up residual film, then by the first roller cover plate 13 and the limit of second tin roller cover plate 14
Position bolt 10, which is fixed on, to be twined on film tooth axle 12, continues used plastic collection operation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine, including frame (9) and three-link hitch (2), it is characterised in that：Should
Incomplete film-recovering machine has further comprised that mamoty (1), hydraulic motor (4) and level twine film device (3)；
The frame (9) includes sole (18), recovery bin bottom plate (15), left recovery bin side plate (19) and right recovery bin side plate
(20)；Recovery bin bottom plate (15) is obliquely installed, left recovery bin side plate (19) and right recovery bin side plate (20) and recovery bin bottom plate
(15) left and right ends are vertically affixed；
Described mamoty (1) is fixed in the front end of recovery bin bottom plate (15)；
The level twines film device (3) and is arranged between left recovery bin side plate (19) and right recovery bin side plate (20)；The level
It is cylinder roller to twine film device (3), and its damaged surface, which is evenly arranged with, twines film tooth (11)；
In the outside of left recovery bin side plate (19), twine film device (3) with the level and be coaxially arranged with rotating sprocket (6)；
Drive sprocket (5) is provided with the power output shaft of hydraulic motor (4), drive sprocket (5) is by driving chain with rotating
Sprocket wheel (6) connects.
2. horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described mamoty (1) with
Horizontal plane is angled.
3. horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described mamoty (1)
Embedded depth is 20cm-40cm.
4. horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：At least two levels twine film
It is arranged between left recovery bin side plate (19) and right recovery bin side plate (20) to device (3) time interval.
5. horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Film dress is twined in multiple levels
Put and be arranged with rotating link chain (7) between the rotating sprocket (6) that (3) are coaxially disposed.
6. horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the frame (9)
The rear portion of plate rail (18) is provided with gauge wheel (8).
7. the horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine according to one of the claims, it is characterised in that：The level
Twining film device (3) includes twining film tooth axle (12), the first roller cover plate (13) and second tin roller cover plate (14)；
The film tooth axle (12) that twines is arranged between left recovery bin side plate (19) and right recovery bin side plate (20), with left recovery bin side
The rotating sprocket (6) in the outside of plate (19) is coaxially connected；
The first roller cover plate (13) and second tin roller cover plate (14) are brought into close contact ground, removably by caging bolt (10)
It is fixed on and twines on film tooth axle (12)；The film tooth (11) that twines is arranged on the first roller cover plate (13) and second tin roller cover plate (14)
On outer surface.
8. horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The first roller cover plate
(13) it is arranged symmetrically with second tin roller cover plate (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720777581.9U CN206851295U (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720777581.9U CN206851295U (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206851295U true CN206851295U (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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ID=60829526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720777581.9U Active CN206851295U (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206851295U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107094381A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-29 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine |
-
2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201720777581.9U patent/CN206851295U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107094381A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-29 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine |
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