CN212753529U

CN212753529U - Mulching film recovery device for soil treatment

Info

Publication number: CN212753529U
Application number: CN202021031301.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭福銮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-08
Filing date: 2020-06-08
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mulching film recovery device for soil treatment, which belongs to the technical field of soil treatment and comprises a recovery frame, wherein the middle of the recovery frame is rotatably connected with a recovery roller, the side wall of the recovery frame is provided with a floating slideway, the middle of the floating slideway is slidably connected with a cleaning roller, the top part in the floating slideway is fixedly connected with a floating spring, the floating spring is matched with the cleaning roller, the surface of the cleaning roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of felting needles, the side wall of the recovery frame is rotatably connected with walking wheels, one wheel shaft of the walking wheels is connected with the recovery roller through chain transmission, the side wall of the recovery frame is fixedly connected with a ground shovel, the side wall of the recovery frame is fixedly connected with a push frame, the bottom part, meanwhile, the soil on the mulching film can automatically slide off, the rolling is orderly and efficient, the recovery is clean, the material collection is convenient and fast, the manual operation is reduced, and the subsequent soil treatment is facilitated.

Description

Mulching film recovery device for soil treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is administered to soil, specifically is a mulching film recovery unit is used in soil treatment.

Background

Mulching film, that is, ground covering film, is generally a transparent or green, silver film, and is used for ground covering to raise soil temperature, maintain soil moisture, maintain soil structure, prevent pests from attacking crops and diseases caused by some microorganisms, etc., and promote plant growth, and the mulching film looks thin but has a considerable effect. Not only can improve the ground temperature, preserve water, soil and fertilizer and improve the fertilizer efficiency, but also has multiple functions of killing weeds, preventing diseases and insects, preventing drought and waterlogging, inhibiting salt and protecting seedlings, improving the near-ground photo-thermal condition, enabling the product to be sanitary and clean and the like. For the seedlings just coming out of the soil, the fertilizer has the effects of protecting roots, promoting growth and the like. The mulching film has strong pertinence and applicability to factors limiting agricultural development such as low temperature, less rain, drought and poor ridge, short frost-free period and the like in the three north area of China, plays a role in planting two-season rice seedlings and cultivating various crops, and is required to be collected after being used due to the incapability of degrading the mulching film, so that the environment pollution is prevented. At present, old and useless plastic film or leave over in a large number in farmland soil, influence crop growth and living environment, or adopt artifical manual plastic film of picking up to retrieve, and work load is big, and artifical intensity of labour is big, and recovery efficiency is poor.

Based on this, the utility model designs a mulching film recovery device is used in soil treatment to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mulching film recovery unit is used in soil treatment to solve the old and useless plastic film that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and either leave over in farmland soil in a large number, influence crop growth and living environment, or adopt the manual plastic film of picking up to retrieve, work load is big, and artifical intensity of labour is big, the poor problem of recovery efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil is administered and is used plastic film recovery unit, includes retrieves the frame, it is connected with the recovery roller to retrieve the middle rotation of frame, it has the slide that floats to retrieve the frame lateral wall to have seted up, sliding connection has the cleaning roller in the middle of the slide that floats, top fixedly connected with floating spring in the slide that floats, floating spring and cleaning roller cooperation, cleaning roller fixed surface is connected with a plurality of felting needles, it is connected with the walking wheel to retrieve the frame lateral wall rotation, through chain drive between one of them shaft of walking wheel and the recovery roller, retrieve frame lateral wall fixedly connected with earth shovel, it pushes away the frame to retrieve frame lateral wall fixedly connected with, it receives the workbin to push away frame bottom fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the sliding connection has the arc piece in the slide that floats, arc piece top fixedly connected with floating spring.

Preferably, one end of the recovery roller penetrates through the recovery frame and is fixedly connected with a driven chain wheel, the wheel shaft of one of the walking wheels penetrates through the end part of the recovery frame and is fixedly connected with a main chain wheel, and the main chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are driven by a chain.

Preferably, the height of the ground shovel is lower than that of the travelling wheels, and the cleaning roller is a hollow roller.

Preferably, the side wall of the recovery frame is fixedly connected with a movable mounting plate through a bolt, and the side wall of the movable mounting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve.

Preferably, the top of the material receiving box is fixedly connected with an inclined hook tooth, the inclined hook tooth and the pricking pin are arranged at intervals, the push rod is fixedly connected between the push frames, the inclined hook tooth is fixedly connected with the top of the material receiving box, the inclined hook tooth and the pricking pin are arranged at intervals, and the push rod is fixedly connected between the push frames.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses hand push rod will install and promote forward, push away the land shovel to the tunnel in, with a rolling section of thick bamboo fixed cover on the recovery roller, then install movable mounting board, it fixes on the winding section of thick bamboo to pull up the winding with the one end of plastic film from ground, then through push rod thrust unit forward, the soil block shovel pine of pressing in the plastic film both sides will be shoveled through the land shovel of front end, and then be convenient for pull up of plastic film, the soil on the plastic film can landing by oneself simultaneously, walking wheel rotates the walking on ground simultaneously, drive the recovery roller through chain drive and rotate, and then make the plastic film winding rolling at a rolling section of thick bamboo outer wall, the orderly high efficiency of rolling.

2. After the rolling, the plastic film that the remaining was failed to roll up passes through the device and pushes away the cleaning roller that drives and rotate, the felting needle through its surface will remain the plastic film hook-up, when rotating to the receipts workbin position, it rolls down by crisscross slope gullet tooth, thereby fall into and receive the workbin, thereby it has certain floating space to adapt to the topography to make the cleaning roller through the floating spring that is equipped with to change, the promotion of the device of being convenient for and the driven rotation of cleaning roller self, it is clean to retrieve, receive material convenient and fast, reduce manual operation, the follow-up soil of being convenient for is administered.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a right side view structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side view structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the depression structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-recovery frame, 2-recovery roller, 3-floating slideway, 4-cleaning roller, 5-floating spring, 6-felting needle, 7-walking wheel, 8-ground shovel, 9-pushing frame, 10-material receiving box, 11-arc piece, 12-slave chain wheel, 13-main chain wheel, 14-movable mounting plate, 15-inclined hook tooth and 16-pushing rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a soil is administered and is used plastic film recovery unit, including retrieving frame 1, it is connected with recovery roller 2 to retrieve 1 middle rotation of frame, it has unsteady slide 3 to retrieve 1 lateral wall of frame, sliding connection has cleaning roller 4 in the middle of the slide 3 that floats, top fixedly connected with floating spring 5 in the slide 3 that floats, floating spring 5 and cleaning roller 4 cooperation, cleaning roller 4 fixed surface is connected with a plurality of felting needles 6, it is connected with walking wheel 7 to retrieve 1 lateral wall rotation of frame, through chain drive between one of them shaft of walking wheel 7 and the recovery roller 2, it shovels 8 to retrieve 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with ground of frame, it pushes away frame 9 to retrieve 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with of frame, it receives workbin 10 to push away frame 9 bottom fixedly.

Wherein, sliding connection has arc piece 11 in the slide 3 that floats, and 11 tops fixedly connected with of arc piece float spring 5. One end of the recovery roller 2 penetrates through the recovery frame 1 to be fixedly connected with a driven chain wheel 12, the wheel shaft of one of the walking wheels 7 penetrates through the end part of the recovery frame 1 to be fixedly connected with a main chain wheel 13, and the main chain wheel 13 and the driven chain wheel 12 are driven by a chain. The height of the ground shovel 8 is lower than the walking wheels 7, the height of the ground shovel 8 is lower than the walking wheels 7 for the hollow rollers, and the cleaning rollers 4 are hollow rollers. The side wall of the recovery frame 1 is fixedly connected with a movable mounting plate 14 through bolts, the side wall of the movable mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve, the side wall of the recovery frame 1 is fixedly connected with a movable mounting plate 14 through bolts, and the side wall of the movable mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve. The top of the material receiving box 10 is fixedly connected with an inclined hook tooth 15, the inclined hook tooth 15 and the pricking pin 6 are arranged at intervals, and a push rod 16 is fixedly connected between the push frames 9.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the utility model discloses earlier remove a tunnel on ground according to the position of land shovel 8 during the use, then hand push rod 16 with the device promote forward, push away land shovel 8 to the tunnel in, take movable mounting board 14 off the bolt, with a rolling section of thick bamboo fixed cover on recovery roller 2, then install movable mounting board 14, make the roller of recovery roller 2 be located the commentaries on classics cover of its lateral wall, then pull up the winding with the one end of plastic film from ground and fix on the receipts section of thick bamboo, then push device forward through push rod 16, soil block shovel pine that soil shovel 8 through the front end will press in the plastic film both sides, and then the pulling-up of the plastic film of being convenient for, simultaneously the soil on the plastic film can be the landing by oneself, walking wheel 7 rotates the walking on ground simultaneously, drive recovery roller 2 through chain drive and rotate, and then make the plastic film winding at a section of thick bamboo outer wall, the rolling is high-efficient in.

After rolling, the residual mulching films which are not rolled are pushed forwards by the device to rotate through the cleaning roller 4, the residual mulching films are hooked through the pricking needles 6 on the surface of the cleaning roller, when the cleaning roller rotates to the position of the material receiving box 10, the residual mulching films are rolled down by the staggered inclined hook teeth 15 and fall into the material receiving box 10, the cleaning roller 4 is enabled to have a certain floating space through the floating spring 5 arranged to act on the roller shaft of the cleaning roller 4, so that the cleaning roller 4 adapts to terrain change, the pushing of the device and the driving rotation of the cleaning roller 4 are facilitated, the floating spring 5 presses the cleaning roller 4 in a normal state to ensure that the cleaning roller is in contact with the ground to hook the mulching films, the recovery is clean, the material receiving is convenient and rapid, the manual operation is reduced.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil is administered and is used tectorial membrane recovery unit which characterized in that: comprises a recovery frame (1), a recovery roller (2) is rotationally connected in the middle of the recovery frame (1), the side wall of the recovery frame (1) is provided with a floating slideway (3), the middle of the floating slideway (3) is connected with a cleaning roller (4) in a sliding way, the top part in the floating slideway (3) is fixedly connected with a floating spring (5), the floating spring (5) is matched with the cleaning roller (4), a plurality of felting needles (6) are fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning roller (4), a travelling wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the recovery frame (1), one of the travelling wheels (7) is driven by a chain between the wheel shaft and the recovery roller (2), retrieve frame (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with ground shovel (8), retrieve frame (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with and push away frame (9), push away frame (9) bottom fixedly connected with and receive workbin (10).

2. The mulching film recovery device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the floating slide way (3) is internally and slidably connected with an arc-shaped sheet (11), and the top of the arc-shaped sheet (11) is fixedly connected with a floating spring (5).

3. The mulching film recovery device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the recovery roller (2) penetrates through the recovery frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a driven chain wheel (12), a wheel shaft of one of the walking wheels (7) penetrates through the end part of the recovery frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a main chain wheel (13), and the main chain wheel (13) and the driven chain wheel (12) are driven by a chain.

4. The mulching film recovery device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the ground shovel (8) is lower than that of the walking wheel (7), and the cleaning roller (4) is a hollow roller.

5. The mulching film recovery device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein: retrieve frame (1) lateral wall and pass through bolt fixedly connected with movable mounting plate (14), movable mounting plate (14) lateral wall fixedly connected with changes the cover.

6. The mulching film recovery device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the material receiving box (10) is fixedly connected with inclined hook teeth (15), the inclined hook teeth (15) and the pricking pin (6) are arranged at intervals, and a push rod (16) is fixedly connected between the push frames (9).