CN206444987U - A kind of food waste treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of food waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206444987U CN206444987U CN201621386429.XU CN201621386429U CN206444987U CN 206444987 U CN206444987 U CN 206444987U CN 201621386429 U CN201621386429 U CN 201621386429U CN 206444987 U CN206444987 U CN 206444987U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- settling tank
- food waste
- treatment device
- waste treatment
- screw extruder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of food waste treatment device disclosed in the utility model, belong to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, including double-shaft crusher and screw extruder, the discharge end of double-shaft crusher is communicated to the feed end of screw extruder, the bottom of screw extruder is provided with Slag Scraping Device by pipeline communication to settling tank above settling tank.A kind of food waste treatment device of the present utility model, by using double-shaft crusher, screw extruder, settling tank and Slag Scraping Device, effectively by the separation of solid and liquid in kitchen garbage, the oil content in liquid and moisture are separated simultaneously, each several part after separation targetedly can be handled or reclaimed, and the recovery utilization rate of waste product can also be improved while pollution is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, and in particular to a kind of food waste treatment device.
Background technology
Kitchen garbage, is commonly called as hogwash, also known as swill, swill, is the sanitary waste that resident is formed during personal consumption,
Easily rot, distribute stench, spread germs and virus, kitchen garbage main component include rice and flours food residues,
Vegetables, vegetable and animals oils, meat bone etc., and be typically directly to discard to pour into dustbin to the mode that it is handled in actual life, then
Transport to garbage loading embeading factory carries out burial processing, but this processing mode not only pollutes greatly, and is also easy to produce peculiar smell.Prior art
In also have kitchen garbage is ground crushing after be directly discharged into sewer, but this mode easily blocks sewer, Er Qiejia
The burden of weight municipal downcomer network.Due to being often the mixture of substantial amounts of solid refuse and liquid refuse in kitchen garbage, because
If this is by single formal layout, it cannot not only realize that waste product is recycled, while handing technique can not be directed to specific rubbish,
Processing means are more primary, do not meet blowdown requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of food waste treatment device, can carry out classification to kitchen garbage
Processing.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used is：A kind of food waste treatment device, including double-shaft crusher and spiral shell
Extruder is revolved, the discharge end of double-shaft crusher is communicated to the feed end of screw extruder, and the bottom of screw extruder passes through pipeline
It is communicated to above settling tank, settling tank and is provided with Slag Scraping Device.
The characteristics of the utility model, also resides in,
Double-shaft crusher includes 2 cutter shafts being arranged side by side, and the side wall of cutter shaft is provided with some crushing cutters, 2 cutter shafts
On crushing cutter intersect.
Screw extruder includes main shaft, filter screen and the water outlet platform set gradually from top to bottom, the side wall uniform intervals of main shaft
Some blades are provided with, filter screen is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of blade, and the bottom of water outlet platform offers delivery port, and delivery port passes through pipe
Road is connected with settling tank.
The upper portion side wall of settling tank is provided with slag-drip opening, and the lower sides of settling tank are provided with discharge outlet, the bottom of settling tank
Portion is provided with sewage draining exit, and sewage draining exit is vertically lower than discharge outlet.
The bottom of Slag Scraping Device is provided with scraper plate, and the bottom level of scraper plate is corresponding with slag-drip opening.
Deslagging pump is additionally provided with sewage draining exit in settling tank.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：A kind of food waste treatment device of the present utility model, by using twin shaft
Disintegrating machine, screw extruder, settling tank and Slag Scraping Device, effectively by the separation of solid and liquid in kitchen garbage, while by liquid
Oil content and moisture separation, each several part after separation targetedly can be handled or reclaimed, while pollution is reduced
The recovery utilization rate of waste product can also be improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of food waste treatment device of the present utility model.
In figure, 1. double-shaft crushers, 2. screw extruders, 3. settling tanks, 4. Slag Scraping Devices；
11. cutter shaft, 12. crushing cutters, 13. double-shaft crusher discharging openings；
21. main shaft, 22. filter screens, 23. water outlet platforms, 24. blades, 25. delivery ports, 26. spiral extruder discharges mouthful, 27. spiral shells
Rotation extruding machine inlet；
31. slag-drip opening, 32. discharge outlet, 33. sewage draining exits；
41. scraper plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the utility model is described in detail embodiment.
The utility model provides a kind of food waste treatment device, as shown in figure 1, including double-shaft crusher 1 and spiral
Extruder 2, the discharge end of double-shaft crusher 1 is communicated to the feed end of screw extruder 2, and the bottom of screw extruder 2 passes through pipe
Road is communicated to settling tank 3, and the top of settling tank 3 is provided with Slag Scraping Device 4.
Double-shaft crusher 1 includes 2 cutter shafts 11 being arranged side by side, and the side wall of cutter shaft 11 is provided with some crushing cutters 12,2
Crushing cutter 12 on individual cutter shaft 11 intersects.
Screw extruder 2 includes main shaft 21, filter screen 22 and the water outlet platform 23 set gradually from top to bottom, the side wall of main shaft 21
Uniform intervals are provided with some blades 24, and filter screen 22 is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of blade 24, and the bottom of water outlet platform 23 is offered out
The mouth of a river 25, delivery port 25 is connected by pipeline with settling tank 3.
The upper portion side wall of settling tank 3 is provided with slag-drip opening 31, and the lower sides of settling tank 3 are provided with discharge outlet 32, sedimentation
The bottom in pond 3 is provided with sewage draining exit 33, and sewage draining exit 33 is vertically lower than discharge outlet 32.
The bottom of Slag Scraping Device 4 is provided with scraper plate 41, and the bottom level of scraper plate 41 is corresponding with slag-drip opening 31.
Deslagging pump is additionally provided with sewage draining exit 33 in settling tank 3.
During work, kitchen garbage is put into break process is carried out in double-shaft crusher 1, double-shaft crusher 1 is by thing
Material the action such as is sheared, extruded and torn and large-sized material is broken into small size, and afterwards, material passes sequentially through double-shaft crushing
Machine discharging opening 13 and screw extrusion machine inlet 27 enter screw extruder 2, and material is under the promotion of spiral rotating blade 24 along axle
March forward, acting on for the pitch that material is changed during advance forms huge extruding force, material is entered under external force
Row mechanical dehydration, the material after dehydration is discharged at spiral extruder discharge mouthful 26, and moisture content is by filter screen 22 at delivery port 25
Settling tank 3 is expelled to, due to still containing the dregs of fat and sediment in the moisture of discharge, so the Slag Scraping Device 4 of the top of settling tank 3
Scraper plate 41 is driven to scrape the oil slick and the dregs of fat of swimming in moisture surface to the heel row of slag-drip opening 31 by motion in the horizontal direction
Go out, discharge outlet 32 is provided with the lower sides of settling tank 3, the moisture after being handled for discharge, the sewage draining exit 33 of bottom is used to arrange
Go out sediment, the level height of sewage draining exit 33 will be less than discharge outlet 32, in order to reduce the sediment taken out of in draining, also may be used
To place a deslagging pump at the sewage draining exit 33 in settling tank 3, it is difficult to the precipitation that flows out will be attached to the bottom of settling tank 3
Clear drains mouthful 33 when thing is extracted out or sewage draining exit 33 is blocked.
By the above-mentioned means, a kind of food waste treatment device of the present utility model, by using double-shaft crusher, spiral
Extruder, settling tank and Slag Scraping Device, effectively by the separation of solid and liquid in kitchen garbage, while the oil content and moisture in liquid are divided
From each several part after separation targetedly can be handled or reclaimed, and can also improve useless while pollution is reduced
The recovery utilization rate of product.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of food waste treatment device, it is characterised in that including double-shaft crusher (1) and screw extruder (2), twin shaft is broken
The discharge end of broken machine (1) is communicated to the feed end of screw extruder (2), the bottom of screw extruder (2) by pipeline communication extremely
Slag Scraping Device (4) is provided with above settling tank (3), settling tank (3).
2. a kind of food waste treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the double-shaft crusher (1) includes
2 cutter shafts (11) being arranged side by side, the side wall of cutter shaft (11) is provided with breaking on some crushing cutters (12), 2 cutter shafts (11)
Broken knife (12) intersects.
3. a kind of food waste treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the screw extruder (2) includes
Main shaft (21), filter screen (22) and the water outlet platform (23) set gradually from top to bottom, the side wall uniform intervals of main shaft (21) are provided with
Some blades (24), filter screen (22) is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of blade (24), and the bottom of water outlet platform (23) offers delivery port
(25), delivery port (25) is connected by pipeline with the settling tank (3).
4. a kind of food waste treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper side of the settling tank (3)
Wall is provided with slag-drip opening (31), and the lower sides of settling tank (3) are provided with discharge outlet (32), and the bottom of settling tank (3) is provided with
Sewage draining exit (33), sewage draining exit (33) is vertically lower than discharge outlet (32).
5. a kind of food waste treatment device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the bottom of the Slag Scraping Device (4) is set
Scraper plate (41) is equipped with, the bottom level of scraper plate (41) is corresponding with the slag-drip opening (31).
6. a kind of food waste treatment device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the blowdown in the settling tank (3)
Mouth (33) place is additionally provided with deslagging pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621386429.XU CN206444987U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of food waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621386429.XU CN206444987U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of food waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206444987U true CN206444987U (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=59672886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621386429.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206444987U (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of food waste treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206444987U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107983487A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-04 | 缪宜霖 | A kind of processor for urban domestic garbage and method |
| CN110899303A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-24 | 屈妍希 | System for utilize heisui river horsefly to carry out kitchen garbage resourceful treatment |
| CN111229370A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-05 | 湖南天桥环境科技有限公司 | Domestic waste handles with broken recovery unit |
| CN111804061A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-23 | 北京工商大学 | Solid-liquid separation and deposition device and method for high-viscosity fiber-free material |
| CN112620306A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-09 | 上海珂研智能科技有限公司 | Garbage pretreatment equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201621386429.XU patent/CN206444987U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107983487A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-04 | 缪宜霖 | A kind of processor for urban domestic garbage and method |
| CN110899303A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-24 | 屈妍希 | System for utilize heisui river horsefly to carry out kitchen garbage resourceful treatment |
| CN111229370A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-05 | 湖南天桥环境科技有限公司 | Domestic waste handles with broken recovery unit |
| CN111229370B (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2022-12-30 | 湖南天桥环境科技有限公司 | Domestic waste handles with broken recovery unit |
| CN111804061A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-23 | 北京工商大学 | Solid-liquid separation and deposition device and method for high-viscosity fiber-free material |
| CN112620306A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-09 | 上海珂研智能科技有限公司 | Garbage pretreatment equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170829 Termination date: 20211216 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |