CN206442805U - A kind of rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber - Google Patents
A kind of rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206442805U CN206442805U CN201720070149.6U CN201720070149U CN206442805U CN 206442805 U CN206442805 U CN 206442805U CN 201720070149 U CN201720070149 U CN 201720070149U CN 206442805 U CN206442805 U CN 206442805U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- canopy body
- simulated test
- cultivating chamber
- chamber according
- drought
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber, including upper canopy body, lower canopy body, Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism, solarium, implant bed, planting pot, main-supply, irrigation pipe, electronic flowmeter, magnetic valve, control device, described Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism is arranged on lower canopy body, described upper canopy body is arranged in Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism, described solarium is arranged in lower canopy body, described implant bed is arranged at the bottom in solarium, several planting pots are provided with described implant bed, described main-supply is arranged at the top of implant bed, described irrigation pipe one end is connected with main-supply, the other end stretches into planting pot, and irrigation pipe is corresponded with planting pot, described electronic flowmeter, magnetic valve may be contained within irrigation pipe, described control device respectively with Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism, electronic flowmeter, magnetic valve is electrically connected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rape cultivation technical field, and in particular to a kind of rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber.
Background technology
The Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is located at Southwestern China portion, including Yunnan Province east, Guizhou the whole province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region northwestward and
Sichuan, Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan etc. are saved（City）Some areas.1000~2000 meters of mean sea level in area, highest is more than 4000
Rice.The hm of total area under cultivation 4,910,0002, wherein nonirrigated farmland accounts for more than 60%.Because local area hypsography is big, farmland soil layer is shallow, water conservation
Poor performance, rainfall distribution is uneven in addition, intensity is big, many heavy rains, thus belongs to the ecologically fragile areas of severe water and soil erosion.Local area season
Section property arid and regional arid occurrence frequency are high, agricultural production is endangered serious dry type have spring drought, summer drought, the dry season with
And two season even drought, connected drought etc. in three seasons, be influence local area agricultural production Main Climatic factor.
Rape is the main industrial crops in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau nonirrigated farmland, and its sown area accounts for more than half of industrial crops, at this
Critical role is occupied in area's agricultural production.For local area people particularly thorny, ecological environment frailty, agricultural resources use efficiency it is low
Under, the low and unstable reality of the level of agricultural productive forces, strengthen the research and demonstration of mountain region rape field resisting drought saving water technology, set up
The technical scheme of the emergent combined regulating of rape drought, for development Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau mountain region high-efficiency agriculture, realizes peasant's volume increase, increases
Receive, the target tool of synergy is of great significance.Usual rape drought stress simulated test is carried out in solarium, still
Due to solarium easily influenceed by the rainy day, it is necessary to plus cloth for keeping out rain, bother very much, and needed when pouring it is artificial carry out, labor intensity
It is larger, it is unfavorable for daily management.
It is very important therefore, researching and developing a kind of rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that including upper canopy body, lower canopy body, Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism, solarium, kind
Plant bed, planting pot, main-supply, irrigation pipe, electronic flowmeter, magnetic valve, control device, described Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism set
It is placed on lower canopy body, described upper canopy body is arranged in Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism, and described solarium is arranged in lower canopy body, described
Implant bed be arranged on bottom in solarium, described implant bed and be provided with several planting pots, described main-supply is set
The top of implant bed is placed in, described irrigation pipe one end is connected with main-supply, and the other end stretches into planting pot, and irrigation pipe and kind
Plant basin to correspond, described electronic flowmeter, magnetic valve may be contained within irrigation pipe, described control device respectively with upper canopy
Body travel mechanism, electronic flowmeter, magnetic valve electrical connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：Upper and lower canopy body split-type structural of the present utility model can be easily according to day
Vaporous condition is adjusted, and not only effectively prevent because the rainy day causes drought resisting stress tests to fail, and preferably can connect rape
By sunshine, it is ensured that experiment keeps nature sunshine condition；Meanwhile, irrigation pipe can be according to the design of different drought simulated test come side
Just the water irrigation amount of each basin rape, is adjusted flexibly；Implant bed can mobile planting basin, greatly reduce hand labor intensity；
Solarium has the advantages that to prevent insect pest；Also, the utility model can also obtain the epidemic disaster data of planting environment, and remotely
Administrative staff's reply in time is notified to handle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after upper canopy body is separated with lower canopy body in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of implant bed；
In figure：Canopy body under the upper canopy bodies of 1-, 2-, 3a- guide rails, 3b- lead screw motors, 3c- sliding blocks, 4- solariums, 5a- bedsteads, 5b-
Net belt type conveyer, 5c- guiding gutters, 5d- circular grooves, 6- planting pots, 7- main-supplies, 8- irrigation pipes, 9- electronic flowmeters,
10- magnetic valves, 11- electric curl-up film devices.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not subject in any way
Limitation, any conversion or replacement made based on the utility model training centre, belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
The utility model as shown in 1 ~ Fig. 3 of accompanying drawing includes upper canopy body 1, lower canopy body 2, Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism, solarium 4, kind
Plant bed, planting pot 6, main-supply 7, irrigation pipe 8, electronic flowmeter 9, magnetic valve 10, control device, described upper canopy body movement
Mechanism is arranged on lower canopy body 2, and described upper canopy body 1 is arranged in Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism, and described solarium 4 is arranged at lower canopy
In body 2, described implant bed, which is arranged on the bottom in solarium 4, described implant bed, is provided with several planting pots 6, described
Main-supply 7 be arranged at the top of implant bed, described one end of irrigation pipe 8 is connected with main-supply 7, and the other end stretches into plantation
Basin 6, and irrigation pipe 8 corresponds with planting pot 6, described electronic flowmeter 9, magnetic valve 10 may be contained within irrigation pipe 8, institute
The control device stated is electrically connected with Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism, electronic flowmeter 9, magnetic valve 10 respectively.
Described Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism includes guide rail 3a, lead screw motor 3b, sliding block 3c, limiter, described guide rail 3a
It is arranged on lower canopy body 2, described lead screw motor 3b is arranged at the side of canopy body 1, described sliding block 3c is sheathed on screw mandrel electricity
Machine 3b screw mandrel, and sliding block 3c consolidates with upper canopy body 1, described sliding block 3c and guide rail 3a is slidably matched, and enables lead screw motor 3b
Enough to drive upper canopy body 1 to move, described limiter is arranged on lead screw motor 3b screw mandrels.
Described implant bed 5 is arranged at net including bedstead 5a, net belt type conveyer 5b, guiding gutter 5c, described bedstead 5a
Circular groove 5d, described planting pot 6 are provided with ribbon conveyer 5b both sides, described net belt type conveyer 5b conveyer belt
5d in circular groove is arranged at, described guiding gutter 5c is arranged at the lower section of net belt type conveyer 5b conveyer belt.
Described net belt type conveyer 5b has multiple, and is set up in parallel between multiple net belt type conveyer 5b.
It is provided with outside described lower canopy body 2 in communication module, described solarium 4 and is provided with air temperature sensor, air
Humidity sensor, described communication module, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor are electrically connected with control device respectively.
Described communication module is wifi module, and described wifi module connects intelligent terminal or long-range by wifi hotspot
Server.
Described intelligent terminal is PC, mobile phone or PAD.
Described wifi hotspot is the wifi hotspot that wireless router is sent.
The both sides of described lower canopy body 2 are provided with electric curl-up film device 11, the canopy film of the lower both sides of canopy body 2 is wound
And open the both sides of lower canopy body 2.
Soil humidity sensor is provided with described planting pot 6.
Utility model works principle and the course of work：During transplanting, often transplant after a basin, planting pot 6 is placed on circle
In groove 5d, net belt type conveyer 5b conveyings are then controlled, then load planting pot 6 in next circular groove 5d, until dress
It is complete；Planting pot 6 on each net belt type conveyer 5b of implant bed is a group, and the irrigation amount for the planting pot 6 each organized can
It is conveniently adjusted according to drought stress experimental design；
When sunshine condition is good, upper canopy body 1 is separated with lower canopy body 2 by Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism, enables Brassica campestris L seedling
Enough fully contact sunshine；When there is rainfall during experiment in cultivation is simulated, upper canopy body 1 is moved to by Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism
The top of lower canopy body 2, prevents rainwater from falling on Brassica campestris L seedling and causing drought stress test failure；
When needing ventilation, start electric curl-up film device 11, the canopy film of the lower both sides of canopy body 2 is wound；
Communication module sends the epidemic disaster in solarium 4 to the remote server of administrative staff by wifi hotspot in time
Or mobile phone.
Advantage of the present utility model：Upper and lower canopy body split-type structural of the present utility model can be easily vaporous according to day
Condition is adjusted, and not only effectively prevent because the rainy day causes drought resisting stress tests to fail, and preferably rape can be made to receive day
According to, it is ensured that experiment keeps nature sunshine condition；Meanwhile, irrigation pipe can be according to the design of different drought simulated test come convenient, spirit
The water irrigation amount of each basin rape of adjustment living；Implant bed can mobile planting basin, greatly reduce hand labor intensity；Solarium has
Prevent insect pest；Also, the utility model can also obtain the epidemic disaster data of planting environment, and remote notification pipe
Reason personnel reply in time is handled.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber, it is characterized in that：Including upper canopy body（1）, lower canopy body（2）, the movement of upper canopy body
Mechanism, solarium（4）, implant bed, planting pot（6）, main-supply（7）, irrigation pipe（8）, electronic flowmeter（9）, magnetic valve（10）、
Control device, described Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism is arranged at lower canopy body（2）On, described upper canopy body（1）It is arranged at the shifting of canopy body
On motivation structure, described solarium（4）It is arranged at lower canopy body（2）Interior, described implant bed is arranged at solarium（4）Interior bottom, institute
Several planting pots are provided with the implant bed stated（6）, described main-supply（7）The top of implant bed is arranged at, it is described
Irrigation pipe（8）One end and main-supply（7）Connection, the other end stretches into planting pot（6）, and irrigation pipe（8）With planting pot（6）One by one
Correspondence, described electronic flowmeter（9）, magnetic valve（10）It may be contained within irrigation pipe（8）On, described control device respectively with it is upper
Peng Ti travel mechanisms, electronic flowmeter（9）, magnetic valve（10）Electrical connection.
2. rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described Shang Peng bodies travel mechanism
Including guide rail（3a）, lead screw motor（3b）, sliding block（3c）, limiter, described guide rail（3a）It is arranged at lower canopy body（2）On, institute
The lead screw motor stated（3b）It is arranged at canopy body（1）Side, described sliding block（3c）It is sheathed on lead screw motor（3b）Screw mandrel,
And sliding block（3c）With upper canopy body（1）Consolidation, described sliding block（3c）With guide rail（3a）It is slidably matched, makes lead screw motor（3b）Can
Canopy body in drive（1）Mobile, described limiter is arranged at lead screw motor（3b）On screw mandrel.
3. rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described implant bed（5）Including
Bedstead（5a）, net belt type conveyer（5b）, guiding gutter（5c）, described bedstead（5a）It is arranged at net belt type conveyer（5b）Two
Side, described net belt type conveyer（5b）Conveyer belt on be provided with circular groove（5d）, described planting pot（6）It is arranged at circle
Connected in star（5d）Interior, described guiding gutter（5c）It is arranged at net belt type conveyer（5b）Conveyer belt lower section.
4. rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：Described net belt type conveyer
（5b）Have multiple, and multiple net belt type conveyers（5b）Between be set up in parallel.
5. rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described lower canopy body（2）Peripheral hardware
It is equipped with communication module, described solarium（4）Inside it is provided with air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, described communication mould
Block, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor are electrically connected with control device respectively.
6. rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：Described communication module is wifi
Module, described wifi module connects intelligent terminal or remote server by wifi hotspot.
7. rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：Described intelligent terminal be PC,
Mobile phone or PAD.
8. rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：Described wifi hotspot is wireless
The wifi hotspot that router is sent.
9. rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described lower canopy body（2）Two
Side is provided with electric curl-up film device（11）, make lower canopy body（2）The canopy film of both sides can be wound and open lower canopy body（2）Two
Side.
10. rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described planting pot（6）Inside set
It is equipped with soil humidity sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720070149.6U CN206442805U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720070149.6U CN206442805U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206442805U true CN206442805U (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=59667767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720070149.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206442805U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of rape drought-resistance simulated test cultivating chamber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206442805U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108575389A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-28 | 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A method of identifying precocious rape a kind of sedge florescence drought tolerance under field condition |
| CN110622811A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-31 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Single-plant and combined drought-resisting screening method for sugarcane seedlings |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201720070149.6U patent/CN206442805U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108575389A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-28 | 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A method of identifying precocious rape a kind of sedge florescence drought tolerance under field condition |
| CN108575389B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2020-07-03 | 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Method for identifying drought tolerance of early-maturing rape bolts in flowering phase under field condition |
| CN110622811A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-31 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Single-plant and combined drought-resisting screening method for sugarcane seedlings |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170829 Termination date: 20180120 |