CN204697665U - Based on the soilless-culture equipment of solar energy drip irrigation - Google Patents
Based on the soilless-culture equipment of solar energy drip irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204697665U CN204697665U CN201520404022.4U CN201520404022U CN204697665U CN 204697665 U CN204697665 U CN 204697665U CN 201520404022 U CN201520404022 U CN 201520404022U CN 204697665 U CN204697665 U CN 204697665U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- solar energy
- soilless
- triangle frame
- dimensional triangle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001424688 Enceliopsis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation, comprise solar energy drip irrigation control system and Three-dimensional triangle frame, described Three-dimensional triangle frame bottom is provided with nutrient solution casing, nutrient solution casing is built with nutrient solution, nutrient solution inside is provided with water pump, and water pump is connected with power storage system by relay; The delivery port of water pump is connected with main-supply, described main-supply is fixed on Three-dimensional triangle frame by installing rack, and main-supply is connected with some water supply arms, each water supply is propped up tube end and is all connected with drip irrigation emitter, described drip irrigation emitter is distributed on the soilless culture substrate in planting groove, described planting groove is provided with multiple, and is evenly fixed on Three-dimensional triangle frame by installing rack.The utility model novel structure, can planting pot, when Stereo flower pot uses; Adopt solar energy as the energy, adopt dropper to irrigate, not only provide better growing environment to plant, and energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to soilless culture field, specifically a kind of soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation.
Background technology
The growth needs moisture of plant, under different weather, the moisture of needs is also different, so just needs, according to artificial the irrigating for it of the needs of plant, could maintain it and grow normally.Traditional farmland, lawn irrigation need to install electric wiring and arrive destination and provide power for operation for water pump, then need to adopt internal combustion engine as power source at areas without electricity.But, the manpower of irregular artificial irrigation not only at substantial, material resources and financial resources, and it is high to consume energy, maintenance workload is large, unmanned can not be realized, operating cost is high, therefore, artificial irrigation neither a long-term solution, and utilize traditional energy (electric energy, gasoline) provide kinetic energy for internal combustion engine, not only add the consumption to traditional energy, and the burden too increased environment, in promotion energy-saving and emission-reduction, today of low carbon development, traditional drip irrigation appliance is own through not meeting current development trend gradually, oneself becomes the new direction of future development to adopt new forms of energy.
In addition, along with the minimizing of arable area and the increase of population, soilless culture more and more welcomed by the people.Soilless culture, without soil, cultivates the method for plant with other thing, comprise water planting, mist (gas) training, substrate culture.Wherein substrate culture is a kind of mode that in soilless culture, popularizing area is maximum.It is fixed in the matrix of organic or inorganic by the root system of crop, by the method for drip irrigation or trickle irrigation, and supply crop alimentary liquid.Cultivation matrix can load in plastic sack, or is laid in cultivation ditch or groove.The nutrient solution of substrate culture does not circulate, and is called open system, and this can be avoided disease to be propagated by the circulation of nutrient solution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation, comprise solar energy drip irrigation control system and Three-dimensional triangle frame, described solar energy drip irrigation control system comprises solar components, with the power storage system that solar components connects, the controller be connected with power storage system, and the relay, humidity sensor and the communication module that are connected with controller; Described solar components is arranged on Three-dimensional triangle top of the trellis, and relay is controlled by controller; Described Three-dimensional triangle frame bottom is provided with nutrient solution casing, and nutrient solution casing is built with nutrient solution, and nutrient solution inside is provided with water pump, and water pump is connected with power storage system by relay; The delivery port of water pump is connected with main-supply, described main-supply is fixed on Three-dimensional triangle frame by installing rack, and main-supply is connected with some water supply arms, each water supply is propped up tube end and is all connected with drip irrigation emitter, described drip irrigation emitter is distributed on the soilless culture substrate in planting groove, described planting groove is provided with multiple, and is evenly fixed on Three-dimensional triangle frame by installing rack.
As further program of the utility model: be also provided with universal wheel below described Three-dimensional triangle frame.
As further program of the utility model: the height of described Three-dimensional triangle frame is 1.0-2.0m; Described planting groove is horizontally disposed in Three-dimensional triangle frame both sides, and the distance between adjacent two planting grooves in the same side is 0.3-0.5m.
As further program of the utility model: the length of described planting groove is 0.6-1.5m; Distance between two drip irrigation emitter adjacent in same planting groove is 0.1-0.3m.
As further program of the utility model: described solar components comprises solar panel, light ray automatic-tracking device and converter.
As further program of the utility model: described power storage system is provided with direct current or direct current turns ac equipment, and voltage-stabilizing system; Described water pump is selected direct current according to the direct current configured in power storage system or AC power or is exchanged water pump.
As further program of the utility model: the water inlet of described water pump is provided with automatic backwashing filter.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model novel structure, conveniently moving, can planting pot, when Stereo flower pot uses; In addition, power owing to adopting solar photovoltaic assembly, and need to control whole device according to the moisture in soilless culture substrate or plant growth to irrigate the need of energising, and realize remote handle by communication module and control, also can carry out Automatic Control, not only can automatically but also can human intervention when needed, make irrigation control more convenient and flexible, eliminate the trouble that manpower regularly waters, can the better growing environment of plant be given, energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of control system in the soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation.
In figure: 1-Three-dimensional triangle frame, 2-nutrient solution casing, 3-water pump, 4-universal wheel, 5-main-supply, 6-installing rack, 7-planting groove, 8-drip irrigation emitter, 9-solar components, 10-water supply arm, 11-power storage system, 12-relay, 13-controller, 14-humidity sensor, 15-communication module.
Embodiment
Be described in more detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of embodiment to this patent.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation, comprise solar energy drip irrigation control system and Three-dimensional triangle frame 1, described solar energy drip irrigation control system comprises solar components 9, with the power storage system 11 that solar components 9 connects, the controller 13 be connected with power storage system 11, and the relay 12, humidity sensor 14 and the communication module 15 that are connected with controller 13; Described solar components 9 is arranged on Three-dimensional triangle frame 1 top, and relay 12 is controlled by controller 13; Described Three-dimensional triangle frame 1 bottom is provided with nutrient solution casing 2, and nutrient solution casing 2 is built with nutrient solution, and nutrient solution inside is provided with water pump 3, and water pump 3 is connected with power storage system 11 by relay 12; The delivery port of water pump 3 is connected with main-supply 5, described main-supply 5 is fixed on Three-dimensional triangle frame 1 by installing rack 6, and main-supply 5 is connected with some water supply arms 10, each water supply arm 10 end is all connected with drip irrigation emitter 8, described drip irrigation emitter 8 is distributed on the soilless culture substrate in planting groove 7, described planting groove 7 is provided with multiple, and is evenly fixed on Three-dimensional triangle frame 1 by installing rack 6.
In the utility model, be also provided with universal wheel 4 below described Three-dimensional triangle frame 1, be convenient to moving integrally of equipment.
In the utility model, the height of described Three-dimensional triangle frame 1 is 1.0-2.0m; Described planting groove 7 is horizontally disposed in Three-dimensional triangle frame 1 both sides, and the distance between adjacent two planting grooves 7 in the same side is 0.3-0.5m; The length of described planting groove 7 is 0.6-1.5m; Distance between two drip irrigation emitter 8 adjacent in same planting groove 7 is 0.1-0.3m.
In the utility model, described solar components 9 comprises solar panel, light ray automatic-tracking device and converter.Described solar panel is in order to convert solar energy luminous energy to electric energy, and be stored in described power storage system via described converter, described light ray automatic-tracking device carries out angular adjustment in order to the irradiating angle change according to sunray to described solar panel, receives sunray to greatest extent to make solar panel.
In the utility model, described power storage system 11 is provided with direct current or direct current turns ac equipment, and voltage-stabilizing system.Described water pump 3 can be selected direct current according to the direct current of configuration in power storage system 11 or AC power or exchange water pump.The water inlet of described water pump 3 is provided with automatic backwashing filter, in order to filter water inlet or water outlet, to provide clean current for drip irrigation operation.
In the utility model, described communication module adopts GSM/GPRS, TD-SCDMA, WCDMA, CDMA2000 mobile communication network or WLAN wireless local communication network or radio station's communication network, it, for carrying out wireless remote connection, realizes the function to its Long-distance Control.
In sum, the utility model is powered owing to adopting solar photovoltaic assembly based on the soilless-culture equipment of solar energy drip irrigation, and need to control whole device according to the moisture in soilless culture substrate or plant growth to irrigate the need of energising, and realize remote handle control by communication module, also Automatic Control can be carried out, not only can automatically but also can human intervention when needed, make irrigation control more convenient and flexible, eliminate the trouble that manpower regularly waters, can the better growing environment of plant be given, energy-saving and environmental protecting; In addition, the utility model novel structure, conveniently moving, also can planting pot, when Stereo flower pot uses.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can also makes a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from this patent aim.
Claims (7)
1. the soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation, comprise solar energy drip irrigation control system and Three-dimensional triangle frame, it is characterized in that, described solar energy drip irrigation control system comprises solar components, with the power storage system that solar components connects, the controller be connected with power storage system, and the relay, humidity sensor and the communication module that are connected with controller; Described solar components is arranged on Three-dimensional triangle top of the trellis, and relay is controlled by controller; Described Three-dimensional triangle frame bottom is provided with nutrient solution casing, and nutrient solution casing is built with nutrient solution, and nutrient solution inside is provided with water pump, and water pump is connected with power storage system by relay; The delivery port of water pump is connected with main-supply, described main-supply is fixed on Three-dimensional triangle frame by installing rack, and main-supply is connected with some water supply arms, each water supply is propped up tube end and is all connected with drip irrigation emitter, described drip irrigation emitter is distributed on the soilless culture substrate in planting groove, described planting groove is provided with multiple, and is evenly fixed on Three-dimensional triangle frame by installing rack.
2. the soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with universal wheel below described Three-dimensional triangle frame.
3. the soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the height of described Three-dimensional triangle frame is 1.0-2.0m; Described planting groove is horizontally disposed in Three-dimensional triangle frame both sides, and the distance between adjacent two planting grooves in the same side is 0.3-0.5m.
4. the soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the length of described planting groove is 0.6-1.5m; Distance between two drip irrigation emitter adjacent in same planting groove is 0.1-0.3m.
5. the soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, it is characterized in that, described solar components comprises solar panel, light ray automatic-tracking device and converter.
6. the soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described power storage system is provided with direct current or direct current turns ac equipment, and voltage-stabilizing system; Described water pump is selected direct current according to the direct current configured in power storage system or AC power or is exchanged water pump.
7. the soilless-culture equipment based on solar energy drip irrigation according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the water inlet of described water pump is provided with automatic backwashing filter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520404022.4U CN204697665U (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Based on the soilless-culture equipment of solar energy drip irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520404022.4U CN204697665U (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Based on the soilless-culture equipment of solar energy drip irrigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204697665U true CN204697665U (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=54277294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520404022.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204697665U (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Based on the soilless-culture equipment of solar energy drip irrigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204697665U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409734A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 | Solar flower stand |
| CN106035004A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-10-26 | 西北农林科技大学 | Intelligent control system for household green micro agriculture |
| CN107864846A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-03 | 江林伟 | A kind of more space plantation frames of tridimensional structure |
-
2015
- 2015-06-12 CN CN201520404022.4U patent/CN204697665U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409734A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 | Solar flower stand |
| CN106035004A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-10-26 | 西北农林科技大学 | Intelligent control system for household green micro agriculture |
| CN107864846A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-03 | 江林伟 | A kind of more space plantation frames of tridimensional structure |
| CN107864846B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2020-12-04 | 阜阳市杨洁涛农业科技有限公司 | Multi-space planting frame with three-dimensional structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151014 |