CN206506951U - Inflate watering in planting plants device - Google Patents
Inflate watering in planting plants device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206506951U CN206506951U CN201720015825.XU CN201720015825U CN206506951U CN 206506951 U CN206506951 U CN 206506951U CN 201720015825 U CN201720015825 U CN 201720015825U CN 206506951 U CN206506951 U CN 206506951U
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- Prior art keywords
- watering
- planting plants
- water
- sensor
- pressurd vessel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
Inflate watering in planting plants device, belong to plant planting field, it inflates watering in planting plants device, including outer container, inner pressurd vessel, inner pressurd vessel is provided with outer container, it is characterized in that inner pressurd vessel is partitioned into cultivation chamber, liquid manure disengagement chamber and water storage cavity by upper and lower two layers of dividing plate provided with least two layers dividing plate in the middle part of inner pressurd vessel, water service pipe is passed through water storage cavity and communicated with liquid manure disengagement chamber, and breather pipe is passed through water storage cavity.The utility model easy construction, health, liquid manure automatic-circulation water-saving section fertilizer and management are convenient, and favourable condition is provided for growth formula is fresh-keeping.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to planting, and in particular to liquid manure inner loop inflatable planter.
Background technology
Current planter is essentially all to solve arid using the method watered at directly past plant growth plant
Problem, this sprinkling method must carry water tool and water, easily be metalled run out in watering proce, cause liquid manure to be lost in and pollution ring ring
Border.Watered in family particularly inconvenient.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides the inflation watering in planting plants device realized and watered using gas.
Inflate in watering in planting plants device, including external container, internal container, outer container and be provided with inner pressurd vessel, it is characterized in that
Provided with least two layers dividing plate in the middle part of inner pressurd vessel, by upper and lower two layers of dividing plate by inner pressurd vessel be partitioned into cultivation chamber, liquid manure disengagement chamber and
Water storage cavity, water service pipe is passed through water storage cavity and communicated with liquid manure disengagement chamber, and breather pipe is passed through water storage cavity.
The breather pipe is connected with source of the gas.
The source of the gas is filled with breather pipe by any one following equipment：
（1）Air pump；
（2）Inflator；
（3）Carbon dioxide air accumulator.
The gas that the inflation source is filled be it is following any one：
（1）Carbon dioxide；
（2）The vehicle exhaust collected and compressed；
（3）The chimney waste gas collected and compressed；
（4）Oxygen；
（5）Nitrogen；
（6）Air and inert gas.
The outer container is upper open-top receptacle.
Lattice provided with standardization in the outer container, and matching with the planting matrix of fresh and alive plant, user can be by
Plant needed for lattice is changed.Vertical clapboard, some cultivation units are partitioned into by vertical clapboard by chamber is cultivated.
Cultivation matrix is provided with the cultivation unit.
The cultivation intracavitary is provided with cultivation matrix.
The inner pressurd vessel be two, one of them be located at bottom lower inner pressurd vessel Open Side Down, another is superposed
Upper inner pressurd vessel opening upwards.
The intelligent inflation liquid manure internal-circulation type Moveable mini greenhouse of the present invention is by growth case, storage tank, water pump, gas
Pump, control system, solar panels, battery, LED illumination, shading outer cover, fan, UNICOM's joint, translucent cover, protection network composition.
There are interconnection tracheae and water pipe at the top of casing, water pipe is connected to one float valve of box house, when liquid manure case water shortage certainly
Dynamic moisturizing.
After the mutual UNICOM of tracheae, realize that the air pressure such as full UNICOM water under conditions of liquid manure storage tank not water shortage.The pipe of bottom
Road is directly connected with water pump, realizes spray and backflow liquid manure.Multiple casing growths are controlled using a set of control system.The top of four-way
Portion's water pipe constitutes spray head, and plant can be sprayed.Casing surrounding leaves louver-type ventilation passage, starts real after scavenger fan
Now take a breath.Left in the middle of liquid manure storage box placement water pump, air pump, the cavity of controller, lay WIFI, very high frequency(VHF) remote control, battery,
Temperature control, water pump.It is connected using cable and solar energy pole plate, LED in protective cover etc., fan, warmer.And it is controlled
System.
In order to prevent external environment condition, seawater, smog and insect intrusion, prevent that strong sunlight directly shines and illumination is not enough, protect
Demonstrate,prove grower temperature, humidity and adapt to plant growth, while also possessing physics（Oxygen depletion）The function of desinsection, on the basis of the above
Add Multi-function protective cover.
The transparent cabinet of height when Multi-function protective cover is by that can accommodate vegetables harvesting is constituted, and casing edge can be direct
Interlocked with growth case, form Anti-Typhoon structure.
Solar electric power supply system can be as needed installed, be mainly used for connecting raw on the open air of power supply and naval vessels
It is long, if indoor growing and possessing power supply supply, do not need solar energy pole plate.
LED illumination device is mainly used in light filling and providing oxygen during indoor growing when sunshine is not enough, and illumination can be according to need
Control.
Ventilation fan possesses double-direction control, is mainly used in the humiture in cross-ventilation, regulation grower.
Because the low time note of temperature is obvious not enough, using bulb heating in Multi-function protective cover, light is increased in heating
According to.
In order to prevent leaf is pasted onto on tank wall from causing dead leaf, sun-proof gauze is added inside device, while playing anti-
Worm acts on.
The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, health, and liquid manure automatic-circulation water-saving section fertilizer and management are convenient, make a living
Long formula is fresh-keeping to provide favourable condition.
The utility model is made to be stored in water and fertilizer inside planter and given birth to from bottom flood irrigation to plant using the method for inflation
Long Medium Culture, realizes to inflate and waters, the purpose of liquid manure circulation.
The present invention can also realize intelligent management using network control.Based on inflating liquid manure inner chamber cycle facilities, profit
Intelligent control, network control are realized with technology of Internet of things, telecontrol engineering, automatic control technology；
Good plant growth space is built using new material, new technology, new construction；Using organic fertilizer, natural soils,
Vegetation stalk rice husk after trace element, fermentation is used as growth substrate；Utilize the new of direct filling " can directly pluck big seedling "
The method in the fast rapid-result vegetable garden of type supply mode improves production efficiency.The growth that can be lived for plant long-period freshness preserving provides good environment,
It is also used as no farmland environment growth.
The present invention possesses frost protection, insect prevention, anti-pollution, protection from fumes, the work(that anti-seawater is splashed into, high temperature-proof is directly shone and divulged information
Can, and possess illumination and supply function.Equipped with storage tank, water pump, air pump, WIFI network and very high frequency(VHF) controlled in wireless, temperature
Control unit, mobile phone, microcomputer, timing controller, constitute the intelligent grower of the circulating full protection in inflation liquid manure inner chamber.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of inner pressurd vessel in the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the utility model embodiment three.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model example IV.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment five.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the utility model embodiment six.
In figure, 1-1, outer container, 1-2, lower inner pressurd vessel, 1-3, upper inner pressurd vessel, 1-4, water service pipe, 1-5, passage, 1-6,
Breather pipe, 1-7, liquid manure disengagement chamber, 1-8, mesh division board, 1-9, container rim, 1-10, water hole, 1-11 water level observation windows；
2-1, mobile phone A PP, 2-1, mobile communication station, 2-3, Internet Server, 2-4, modem, 2-5, router
（It is wired or wireless）, 2-6, ARM microprocessor, 2-7, loudspeaker, 2-8, alarm, 2-9, drive control, 2-10, blower fan, 2-
11st, inflator pump, 2-12, water pump, 2-13, spray pump, 2-14, automatic heater, 2-15, automatic light-supplementing facility, 2-16, data are adopted
Storage, 2-17, temperature sensor, 2-18, humidity sensor, 2-19, light sensor, 2-20, CO2Sensor, 2-21, PH
Value sensor, 2-22, level sensor, 2-23, soil humidity sensor, 2-24, overheat alarm, 2-25, frosting alarm,
2-26, boiler alarm, 2-27, power supply；
3-1, plastic sheeting, 3-2, plant, 3-3, growth substrate, 3-4, carbon dioxide canister, 3-6, valve, 3-7, decompression
Valve, 3-7, air valve, 3-8, inflator, 3-9, liquid manure storage tank；
4-1, the first eminence planter, 4-2, the second eminence planter, 4-3, the 3rd eminence planter 3 are 4-4, first low
Eminence planter, 4-5, the second low eminence planter, 4-6, the 3rd low eminence planter, 4-7, CO 2 high pressure gas tank, 4-
8th, inflator pump, 4-9, connection air flue；
5-1, light compensating lamp and heater, 5-2, solar energy, 5-3, rainwater collection control hole, 5-4, network controller, 5-5,
Sensor, 5-6, sunshade net, 5-7, Anti-Typhoon housing.
Embodiment
Embodiment one：Inflate in watering in planting plants device, including outer container 1, inner pressurd vessel, outer container 1 and be provided with inner pressurd vessel, its
It is characterized in, provided with least two layers dividing plate, inner pressurd vessel to be partitioned into by cultivation chamber, liquid manure point by upper and lower two layers of dividing plate in the middle part of inner pressurd vessel
From chamber 7 and water storage cavity, water service pipe 4 is passed through water storage cavity and communicated with liquid manure disengagement chamber, and breather pipe 6 is passed through water storage cavity, breather pipe 6 with
Air pump（Or inflator）Connection.Water-level gauge is arranged on outer container, and water-level gauge is used for the water level for showing water storage cavity.（Or hold outside
Device opens up a water level observation window, the water level for observing water storage cavity）.
The inner pressurd vessel be two, one of them be located at bottom lower inner pressurd vessel 2 Open Side Down, another is superposed
The upper opening upwards of inner pressurd vessel 3.
The outer container is upper open-top receptacle.
Vertical clapboard 8 is provided with the outer container, some cultivation units are partitioned into by chamber is cultivated by vertical clapboard.
During planting plants, breather pipe 6 is inserted into passage 5, liquid manure disengagement chamber is located at the bottom of lower inner pressurd vessel 3, adds
Screen pack or sandstone.Flowers are directly planted in inner pressurd vessel, are watered to after the waterline for the mark of falling observation window and are stopped watering；
After being dried after planter top, inflator is connected to the upper end of breather pipe 6, beaten into planter
Gas, when waiting bubbling in discovery planter, stops inflating；
Unnecessary water can be back in the water storage cavity between lower inner pressurd vessel 2 and outer container again, when the water of backflow is less than water level
After the warning line of observation window, water and fertilizer are supplemented immediately.
Embodiment two：The present embodiment is that magnetic valve is set up on the basis of embodiment, and a magnetic valve is arranged on water service pipe
Between water pipe with conveying water source, another magnetic valve is connected with air pump, and two magnetic valves connect programmable controller, may be programmed
Controller realizes remote control with network connection.
Embodiment three：Shown in Fig. 4, the present embodiment is realized remote on the basis of embodiment one using mobile communication and internet
Process control.
Mobile phone app output connects internet by mobile station and inputted, and internet output is connected by modem
Connect the input of router；Router output connecting microprocessor is inputted, and microprocessor output connects drive control device, soil respectively
Humidity sensor, overheat alarm, frosting alarm, the input of boiler alarm and data acquisition unit, drive control device output
Difference connecting fan, inflator pump, water pump, spray pump, automatic heater, automatic light-supplementing facility；The input of data acquisition unit also divides
Lian Jie not temperature sensor, humidity sensor, light sensor, CO2Sensor, pH value sensor, level sensor it is defeated
Go out.
Example IV：Fig. 5 show expandable plastic bell-type planter, and the planter is increased on the basis of embodiment one
Plus a plastic film cover, play the effect such as physical pest killing, moisturizing, environmental protection, airtight, insulation, dust-proof.
Plastic film cover is enclosed on the suitable for reading of embodiment one, and is tightened with elastic band, makes its gas leakage of trying not.
Carbon dioxide canister and blower fan（Inflator）Share a pipeline to be connected in plastic film cover, and carried out with air valve
Gating.
During desinsection, carbon dioxide is filled with, makes the carbon dioxide that high-purity is full of in plastic film cover, utilizes anoxic
Method reaches the purpose of desinsection.After desinsection is finished, turn off carbon dioxide air valve, open blower fan（Inflator）Air-blowing is carried out, is kept
Plastic sheeting expands, and causes a transparent protection body, forms a clean space, play physical pest killing, moisturizing, environmental protection,
The effect such as airtight, insulation, dust-proof.
Embodiment five：Overcome shown in Fig. 6 due to the problem of the differential water pressures that ground potential difference is caused can not water greatly very much jointly, it is real
The purpose of watering jointly of a pipeline in the case of any discrepancy in elevation is showed.
The present embodiment is to connect some embodiments one or example IV with two tracheaes and a water pipe, not
When inflation is watered, water pipe provides the water source with larger pressure, can carry out moisturizing automatically when water in basin position is less than setting water level, mend
Water stops supplying water after terminating.
When needing to water, the gas with certain air pressure is filled with tracheae, completes to water.Water after finishing, have very
Many gas outflows, still, air pressure and hydraulic pressure substantial equilibrium in each basin, do not result in poured do not pour show
As.
In watering, some planter water levels are shallow.Have unnecessary gas to come up, but do not interfere with overall water level balance
Effect.
Unnecessary gas is directly released into air in some embodiments once the present embodiment of composition；
Unnecessary gas can be flowed into plastic sheeting in the present embodiment that some example IVs are constituted, and pass through Fan pipeline
Air pressure balance is reached, the purpose watered jointly of a pipeline in the case of any discrepancy in elevation is realized, overcomes due to ground potential difference
The problem of differential water pressures caused can not water greatly very much jointly.
Embodiment six：Fig. 7 show intelligent inflation liquid manure internal-circulation type Moveable mini greenhouse, and it is by growth case（Phase
When in cultivation chamber）, storage tank（Equivalent to water storage cavity）, water pump, air pump, control system, solar panels, battery, LED illumination,
Shading outer cover, fan, UNICOM's joint, translucent cover, protection network composition.There are interconnection tracheae and water pipe at the top of casing, water pipe connects
One float valve of box house is connected to, is automatically replenished when liquid manure case water shortage.
After the mutual UNICOM of tracheae, realize that the air pressure such as full UNICOM water under conditions of liquid manure storage tank not water shortage.The pipe of bottom
Road is directly connected with water pump, realizes spray and backflow liquid manure.Multiple casing growths are controlled using a set of control system.The top of four-way
Portion's water pipe constitutes spray head, and plant can be sprayed.Casing surrounding leaves louver-type ventilation passage, starts real after scavenger fan
Now take a breath.Left in the middle of liquid manure storage box placement water pump, air pump, the cavity of controller, lay WIFI, very high frequency(VHF) remote control, battery,
Temperature control, water pump.It is connected using cable with the solar panels in protective cover, LED, fan, warmer.And control it.
In order to prevent external environment condition, seawater, smog and insect intrusion, prevent that strong sunlight directly shines and illumination is not enough, protect
Demonstrate,prove grower temperature, humidity and adapt to plant growth, while also possessing physics（Oxygen depletion）The function of desinsection, on the basis of the above
Add Multi-function protective cover.
The transparent cabinet of height when Multi-function protective cover is by that can accommodate vegetables harvesting is constituted, and casing edge can be direct
Interlocked with growth case, form Anti-Typhoon structure.
Claims (9)
1. watering in planting plants device is inflated, including outer container, inner pressurd vessel, outer container is interior to be provided with inner pressurd vessel, it is characterized in that inner pressurd vessel
Inner pressurd vessel is partitioned into cultivation chamber, liquid manure disengagement chamber and water storage by middle part provided with least two layers dividing plate by upper and lower two layers of dividing plate
Chamber, water service pipe is passed through water storage cavity and communicated with liquid manure disengagement chamber, and breather pipe is passed through water storage cavity.
2. watering in planting plants device is inflated according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the breather pipe is connected with source of the gas.
3. according to claim 2 inflate watering in planting plants device, it is characterized in that the source of the gas by it is following any one set
It is standby to be filled with breather pipe：
（1）Air pump；
（2）Inflator；
（3）Carbon dioxide air accumulator.
4. watering in planting plants device is inflated according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that under the gas that the inflation source is filled is
State any one：
（1）Carbon dioxide；
（2）The vehicle exhaust collected and compressed；
（3）The chimney waste gas collected and compressed；
（4）Oxygen；
（5）Nitrogen；
（6）Air and inert gas.
5. watering in planting plants device is inflated according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the outer container is upper open-top receptacle.
6. watering in planting plants device is inflated according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that vertical clapboard is provided with the outer container,
Some cultivation units are partitioned into by chamber is cultivated by vertical clapboard.
7. according to claim 6 inflate watering in planting plants device, it is characterized in that it is described cultivation unit cultivation matrix be by
The fresh and alive vegetables of lattice size criteria and flowers and plants.
8. watering in planting plants device is inflated according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cultivation intracavitary is provided with cultivation matrix.
9. according to claim 1 inflate watering in planting plants device, it is characterized in that it is described cultivation intracavitary provided with temperature sensor,
Humidity sensor, light sensor, CO2Sensor, pH value sensor, level sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor,
Light sensor, CO2Sensor, pH value sensor, the output of level sensor are all connected with the input of data acquisition unit；Data
The input of the output connecting microprocessor of collector, microprocessor input is also connected with router output, microprocessor output difference
Connection drive control device, overheat alarm, frosting alarm, boiler alarm, the output difference connecting fan of drive control device,
Inflator pump, water pump, spray pump, automatic heater, automatic light-supplementing facility；Internet output passes through modem connection route device
Input, mobile phone app output, which passes through mobile station and connects internet, to be inputted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720015825.XU CN206506951U (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | Inflate watering in planting plants device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720015825.XU CN206506951U (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | Inflate watering in planting plants device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206506951U true CN206506951U (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59865307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720015825.XU Active CN206506951U (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | Inflate watering in planting plants device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206506951U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718342A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-31 | 赵士民 | Inflation watering in planting plants device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-06 CN CN201720015825.XU patent/CN206506951U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718342A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-31 | 赵士民 | Inflation watering in planting plants device |
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