CN206361971U - A kind of automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206361971U CN206361971U CN201621306872.1U CN201621306872U CN206361971U CN 206361971 U CN206361971 U CN 206361971U CN 201621306872 U CN201621306872 U CN 201621306872U CN 206361971 U CN206361971 U CN 206361971U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting box
- solar energy
- hot plate
- energy hot
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 sprays Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reactions Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000287181 Sturnus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core components Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dyes Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model is related to automatic cleaning apparatus, and in particular to a kind of automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus.
(2) background technology
Solar energy as a kind of inexhaustible, nexhaustible sustainable green energy resource, its develop with using increasingly by To the attention of the mankind.And photo-thermal product-solar water heater of one of solar energy is utilized, it is even more now widely known star's production Product, are widely used in building roof and exterior wall.
Solar energy hot plate is as the core component of solar water heater, and its photothermal conversion efficiency is most important.It is right For the solar water heater of current main flow, the principal element for limiting its photo-thermal conversion efficiency is external environment factor, such as light According to intensity, weather temperature, photo-thermal plate surface cleannes etc..According to statistics, in dry and rainless area, because dust is accumulated in light throughout the year Hotplate surface, solar energy thermal conversion efficiency can be lost up to more than 10%, had a strong impact on the usage experience of people and built attractive in appearance.
For problem above, artificial cleaning method is usually taken, but because solar water heater typically build roof in and builds Build on exterior wall, work high above the ground is not only with high costs and not easy to operate.The device of solar energy hot plate dedusting is currently used for, but typically It can not spray water, can only dry method dust, it is impossible to reach preferable cleaning effect, and it is to provide to start cleaning journey at regular intervals Sequence, it is impossible to meet the use demand of the timely dedusting of solar energy hotplate surface.
(3) content of the invention
The utility model in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided it is a kind of it is rational in infrastructure, convenient and practical can wet method The solar energy hot plate of the automated cleaning of dedusting, solves problems of the prior art.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution：
A kind of automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus, including a supporting box, supporting box right side wall is in from the top down It is outward-dipping to set, several pressure inductors are installed with supporting box right side wall, one is provided with above pressure inductor The solar energy hot plate set parallel to supporting box right side wall, solar energy hot plate bottom surface is consolidated with each pressure inductor top surface Even；The upper and lower part of correspondence supporting box right side wall is respectively equipped with a first level rotating shaft and the second level in supporting box The two ends of rotating shaft, first level rotating shaft and the second horizontal rotating shaft are passed located at supporting box front side wall and supporting box rear wall On bearing set；One is arranged in the first level rotating shaft of solar energy hot plate both sides and the second horizontal rotating shaft along solar energy The conveyer belt that photo-thermal plate length direction is set, turns outside the supporting box in front of the second horizontal rotating shaft provided with a driving conveyer belt Dynamic motor, the output shaft of motor is connected with the front end of the second horizontal rotating shaft；A cleaning brush is provided with above solar energy hot plate, Relative provided with two connecting rods at the two ends of cleaning brush, the bottom of each connecting rod is connected with two conveyer belts respectively；Turn in first level It is relative provided with one group of first limit switch on the outside of supporting box right side wall above axle, the support case above the second horizontal rotating shaft It is relative provided with one group of second limit switch on the outside of body right side wall；A water pipe is provided with supporting box, the top of water pipe passes branch Support box top wall and connect a shower nozzle, an entering water electromagnetic valve is provided with water pipe；Controlled on supporting box front side wall provided with a PLC Device processed, the motor, entering water electromagnetic valve, the first limit switch and the second limit switch are electrically connected with PLC；The pressure Power inductor is connected by PLC with entering water electromagnetic valve, motor.
In supporting box right side wall bottom provided with a water storage groove set along solar energy hot plate width.
The shower nozzle is set above supporting box right side wall along solar energy hot plate width.
The pressure inductor is uniformly arranged from the top down on supporting box right side wall.
The quantity of first limit switch and the second limit switch is two, respectively with respect to located at supporting box right side wall Front side and rear side.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus, it is rational in infrastructure, it is convenient and practical, Can wet dedusting, and automatic sensing product fall dust, timely dedusting is realized, suitable for wide popularization and application.
(4) illustrate
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right views.
In figure, 1 supporting box, 2 pressure inductors, 3 solar energy hot plates, 4 first level rotating shafts, 5 second horizontal rotating shafts, 6 conveyer belts, 7 motors, 8 cleaning brush, 9 connecting rods, 10 first limit switches, 11 second limit switches, 12 water pipes, 13 shower nozzles, 14 Entering water electromagnetic valve, 15PLC controllers, 16 water storage grooves.
(5) embodiment
For the technical characterstic for illustrating this programme can be understood, below by embodiment, and its accompanying drawing is combined, to this reality It is described in detail with new.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, the automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus is included on the right side of a supporting box 1, supporting box Wall is set in outward-dipping from the top down, several pressure inductors 2 is installed with supporting box right side wall, in pressure sensitive The top of device 2 is provided with a solar energy hot plate 3 set parallel to supporting box right side wall, the bottom surface of solar energy hot plate 3 and each pressure The top surface of power inductor 2 is connected；The upper and lower part of correspondence supporting box right side wall is respectively equipped with one first water in supporting box The horizontal rotating shaft 5 of flat turn axle 4 and second, the two ends of the horizontal rotating shaft 5 of first level rotating shaft 4 and second are passed before supporting box Bearing on side wall and supporting box rear wall is set；The level of first level rotating shaft 4 and second in the both sides of solar energy hot plate 3 A conveyer belt 6 set along solar energy hot plate length direction, the support in the front of the second horizontal rotating shaft 5 are arranged in rotating shaft 5 The motor 7 that the outside of casing 1 is rotated provided with a driving conveyer belt 6, the output shaft of motor 7 is connected with the front end of the second horizontal rotating shaft 5； A cleaning brush 8 is provided with the top of solar energy hot plate 3, it is relative provided with two connecting rods 9 at the two ends of cleaning brush 8, each connecting rod 9 Bottom is connected with two conveyer belts 6 respectively；Relative one group the is provided with the outside of the supporting box right side wall of the top of first level rotating shaft 4 One limit switch 10 is relative provided with one group of second limit switch on the outside of the supporting box right side wall of the top of the second horizontal rotating shaft 5 11；A water pipe 12 is provided with supporting box 1, the top of water pipe 12 passes the roof of supporting box 1 and connects a shower nozzle 13, in water Pipe 12 is provided with an entering water electromagnetic valve 14；A PLC 15, the motor 7, water inlet are provided with the front side wall of supporting box 1 Magnetic valve 14, the first limit switch 10 and the second limit switch 11 are connected with PLC electricity 15；The pressure inductor 2 It is connected by PLC 15 with entering water electromagnetic valve 14, motor 7.
In the right side wall bottom of supporting box 1 provided with a water storage groove 16 set along solar energy hot plate width.
The shower nozzle 13 is set above supporting box right side wall along solar energy hot plate width.
The pressure inductor 2 is uniformly arranged from the top down on supporting box right side wall.
The quantity of first limit switch 10 and the second limit switch 11 is two, relative right located at supporting box 1 respectively The front side of side wall and rear side.
Operation principle and the course of work：During specifically used, when the amount of dust that product falls on solar energy hot plate 3 exceedes pressure During the institute of power inductor 2 pressure value set in advance, pressure inductor 2 experiences pressure and sends a signal to PLC 15, PLC 15 controls and starts the entering water electromagnetic valve 14 on water pipe 12 and motor 7 works, and shower nozzle 13 starts water spray, while electric Machine 7, which is rotated forward, drives the second horizontal rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and then driving conveying belt 6 and first level rotating shaft 4 are rotated, the rotational band of conveyer belt 6 The cleaning brush 8 that dynamic coupled connecting rod 9 and connected bar 9 are supported is brushed from the top down along solar energy hot plate 3 to be swept, and realizes side Water spray becomes brush and swept；When cleaning brush 8 moves to the right side wall bottom of supporting box 1, the connecting rod 9 being connected with cleaning brush 8 touches Two limit switches 11, the second limit switch 11 just sends a signal to PLC 15 and controlled motor 7 stops rotating forward certain time Interval, is then again started up motor 7 and starts reversion, continues to drive the cleaning brush 8 on the second horizontal rotating shaft 5 and conveyer belt 6 under Brush is swept upwards, touches the first limit switch 10 to connecting rod 9, the first limit switch 10 sends a signal to PLC 15 simultaneously Controlled motor 7 inverts intervals, is then again started up motor 7 and starts rotating forward, and so on 4 times, motor 7 stops turning It is dynamic, it can also be closed while pressure inductor 2 is sensed after no pressure through the control entering water electromagnetic valve 14 of PLC 15, shower nozzle 13 No longer spray water, so far, realize a cleaning.
The water pipe 12 is connected with family expenses hydraulic pipeline.
The setting of water storage groove 16, the sewage being avoided that in the cleaning process of solar energy hot plate 3 largely leaks the dirt caused Dye, can be achieved temporarily storage, keeps the function of surrounding environment sanitation and hygiene.
The solar energy hot plate 3 of the automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus passes through the feeling of stress connected with supporting box 1 Answer device 2 to support, on the one hand enhance the integrally-built steadiness of device, on the other hand it precisely and is sensitively sensed pressure Power, it is practical and convenient.
What the motor 7 of the automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus can be connected by one with the front side wall bottom of supporting box 1 Supporting plate is supported, and can also be supported by the Auxiliary support body outside the device.
Part is not described in detail for the utility model, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Finally illustrate, with Upper embodiment is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, although with reference to preferred embodiment to the utility model It is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be repaiied Change or equivalent substitution, without departing from the objective and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover in the utility model Right among.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621306872.1U CN206361971U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621306872.1U CN206361971U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206361971U true CN206361971U (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59373053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621306872.1U CN206361971U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of automated cleaning solar energy hot plate apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206361971U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107983722A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-04 | 江苏明钰新能源有限公司 | The device and method of solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas |
| CN108151328A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-12 | 海宁海光信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can de-sludging automatically solar energy vacuum tube |
| CN110048667A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-23 | 东南大学 | A kind of dust-extraction unit that automatically tracks and remove the snow for photovoltaic power generation plate |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621306872.1U patent/CN206361971U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107983722A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-04 | 江苏明钰新能源有限公司 | The device and method of solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas |
| CN108151328A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-12 | 海宁海光信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can de-sludging automatically solar energy vacuum tube |
| CN110048667A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-23 | 东南大学 | A kind of dust-extraction unit that automatically tracks and remove the snow for photovoltaic power generation plate |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170728 Termination date: 20191130 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |