CN107983722A - The device and method of solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas - Google Patents

The device and method of solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107983722A
CN107983722A CN201711190139.7A CN201711190139A CN107983722A CN 107983722 A CN107983722 A CN 107983722A CN 201711190139 A CN201711190139 A CN 201711190139A CN 107983722 A CN107983722 A CN 107983722A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
solar panel
nozzle
turntable
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711190139.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仇玉梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU MINGYU NEW ENERGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU MINGYU NEW ENERGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU MINGYU NEW ENERGY Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU MINGYU NEW ENERGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711190139.7A priority Critical patent/CN107983722A/en
Publication of CN107983722A publication Critical patent/CN107983722A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • H02S40/12Means for removing snow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses the device and method of the solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas, including:Air pressure pump, air-heater, solar panel, air hose, solar-cell panel support, turntable, motor, nozzle, pressure inductor.Air pressure pump is connected with air-heater.Through hole is equipped among turntable, nozzle is located on turntable, and motor is connected with turntable in solar panel.Air hose and air-heater are connected and through the through hole among air hose hole and turntable among solar-cell panel support and solar panel, are connected with nozzle.The present invention can realize that automatic dust removing removes the snow, and provide two kinds of snow-removing methods according to snow feelings size, take the method dried after first thawing is blown off for heavy snow, prevent from freezing on solar panel, ensure cleaning effect.

Description

The device and method of solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar panel device field, and in particular to a kind of solar panel based on compressed gas Dedusting snow-removing method.
Background technology
Solar panel is the core apparatus of solar power system, with reaching its maturity for solar energy generation technology, Solar panel is installed outdoors by large area, therefore in order to ensure the operational efficiency of solar power system, it is necessary to often Solar panel is safeguarded, the cleaning problems of wherein solar panel are the keys for safeguarding solar panel.Such as Fruit solar panel cannot get technology cleaning, and solar panel can be caused to absorb the reduced capability of solar energy, be also easy to produce Raw part is burnt out, and influences the normal work of solar panel.Cleaning solar panel major way or manually cleaning at present, cleaning Solar panel cannot be cleaned with hard thing, can be brushed off for dust with duster, be removed for accumulated snow with soft mop clear, for oil Dirt cleaned with detergent after in wiped clean, dust is easiest to be attached to the surface of solar panel among these, also most needs Often to clean.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that the prior art exists, artificial, guarantee cleaning effect is saved during solar panel is cleaned Fruit, the present invention provide the device and method of the solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas, including with lower part:Air Compression pump, air-heater, solar panel, air hose, solar-cell panel support, turntable, motor, nozzle, pressure inductor.Institute State air pressure pump to connect with air-heater, the solar-cell panel support is hollow structure, its top carries swivel head, described Air hose hole is equipped among solar panel, solar panel is equipped with mounting groove, the turntable and spray centered on air hose hole Head is located in mounting groove, is equipped with through hole among turntable, nozzle is located on turntable, and motor is connected with turntable is located at solar panel It is interior.The air hose and air-heater are connected and through air hose hole and turntable among solar-cell panel support and solar panel Middle through hole, connects with nozzle.Pressure inductor is equipped with the top of the nozzle, pressure inductor wirelessly connects with air compressor Connect, air compressor can be controlled to open.The nozzle is circle, its nozzle is flat, and the height of nozzle is less than in nozzle Between height.
Further, the present apparatus further includes timing valve, and the timing valve is between air compressor and air-heater, timing Control air compressor opening and closing.
Further, the swivel head lower end is rotating disk, and rotating disk is equipped with two supporting rods, is set among two supports There is shaft, shaft passes through mounting head, and the mounting head is connected with solar panel.Rotating disk controls solar cell plate level The rotation in direction, supporting rod and shaft control the rotation on solar panel vertical direction, so that solar panel can be real Existing all-direction rotation.
Further, the turntable is equipped with sealing ring with air hose junction, air hose gas leakage when preventing from rotating.
Further, the air-heater can configure more solar panels at the same time, while to more solar panels Cleaning.
The present invention also provides a kind of solar panel dedusting snow-removing method based on compressed gas, mainly including following steps Suddenly:
(1)During solar panel dedusting, timing valve control air compressor and start by set date, air-heater do not start, and air leads to Cross air hose to reach after the spout on solar panel, sprayed from nozzle;
(2)Nozzle rotates under the drive of turntable, enables air to blow to each corner of solar panel, by dust and product Snow is blown off;、
(3)When snowing heavily, the pressure sensor piece on nozzle senses pressure, and controls timing valve and air-heater to start, Hot-air is reached after the spout on solar panel by air hose, is sprayed from nozzle;
(4)Nozzle rotates under the drive of turntable, hot-air is blown to each corner of solar panel, hot-air energy Enough melt and blow off accumulated snow.
(5)After the Snowremoval on solar panel, hot-air continues to spray, and solar panel is dried.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, the present invention can realize that automatic dust removing removes the snow, and provide two kinds of snow-removing methods according to snow feelings size, be taken for heavy snow First melt the method dried after blowing off, prevent from freezing on solar panel, ensure cleaning effect;
2nd, intake adit is hidden in solar-cell panel support by the present invention, and nozzle is arranged among on solar panel Position, and rotational structure is used, its jet face can cover solar panel comprehensively, clear up no dead angle;
3rd, nozzle of the present invention is circle, its nozzle is flat, can fall water better further to supercharging air.
Brief description of the drawings
Solar panel dedusting snow-removing device structure diagrams of the Fig. 1 based on compressed gas.
In figure:Air pressure pump 1, air-heater 2, solar panel 3, air hose 4, solar-cell panel support 5, turntable 6, Motor 7, nozzle 8, pressure inductor 9, timing valve 10, rotating disk 5.1, supporting rod 5.2, shaft 5.3, mounting head 5.4, sealing ring 11。
Embodiment
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, elaborate with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the device and method of the solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas, including with lower part Point:Air pressure pump 1, air-heater 2, solar panel 3, air hose 4, solar-cell panel support 5, turntable 6, motor 7, nozzle 8th, pressure inductor 9.The air pressure pump is connected with air-heater, and the solar-cell panel support is hollow structure, it is pushed up Portion carries swivel head, and air hose hole is equipped among the solar panel, and solar panel is equipped with peace centered on air hose hole Tankage, the turntable and nozzle are located in mounting groove, and through hole is equipped among turntable, and nozzle is located on turntable, and motor connects with turntable Connect in solar panel.The air hose is connected and through solar-cell panel support and solar panel with air-heater Through hole among middle air hose hole and turntable, connects with nozzle, and ventilation duct is arranged in solar-cell panel support, makes the sun Energy solar panel does not increase extra equipment, makes its appearance clean and tidy while having the function that self-cleaning.At the top of the nozzle Equipped with pressure inductor, pressure inductor and air compressor wireless connection, can control air compressor to open.The nozzle For circle, its nozzle is flat, and the height of nozzle is less than the height among nozzle.The present apparatus further includes timing valve 10, described Timing valve is between air compressor and air-heater, the opening and closing of timing controlled air compressor.The swivel head lower end is rotation Disk 5.1, rotating disk are equipped with two supporting rods 5.2, are equipped with shaft 5.3 among two supports, shaft passes through mounting head 5.4, institute Mounting head is stated to be connected with solar panel.Rotating disk controls the rotation of solar panel horizontal direction, supporting rod and shaft The rotation on solar panel vertical direction is controlled, so that solar panel can realize all-direction rotation.The turntable with Air hose junction is equipped with sealing ring 11, air hose gas leakage when preventing from rotating.The air-heater can configure more solar cells at the same time Plate, while more solar panels are cleaned.
The present invention also provides a kind of solar panel dedusting snow-removing method based on compressed gas, mainly including following steps Suddenly:
(1)During solar panel dedusting, timing valve control air compressor and start by set date, air-heater do not start, and air leads to Cross air hose to reach after the spout on solar panel, sprayed from nozzle;
(2)Nozzle rotates under the drive of turntable, enables air to blow to each corner of solar panel, by dust and product Snow is blown off;、
(3)When snowing heavily, the pressure sensor piece on nozzle senses pressure, and controls timing valve and air-heater to start, Hot-air is reached after the spout on solar panel by air hose, is sprayed from nozzle;
(4)Nozzle rotates under the drive of turntable, hot-air is blown to each corner of solar panel, hot-air energy Enough melt and blow off accumulated snow.
(5)After the Snowremoval on solar panel, hot-air continues to spray, and solar panel is dried.

Claims (6)

1. the device of the solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas, it is characterised in that device is included with lower part:It is empty Gas compression pump, air-heater, solar panel, air hose, solar-cell panel support, turntable, motor, nozzle, pressure inductor; The air pressure pump is connected with air-heater, and the solar-cell panel support is hollow structure, its top carries swivel head;Institute State and be equipped with air hose hole among solar panel, solar panel is equipped with mounting groove centered on air hose hole, the turntable with Nozzle is located in mounting groove;Through hole is equipped among turntable, nozzle is located on turntable, and motor is connected with turntable is located at solar cell In plate;The air hose and air-heater are connected and through the air hose hole among solar-cell panel support and solar panel and turn Through hole among disk, connects with nozzle;Pressure inductor is equipped with the top of the nozzle, pressure inductor is wireless with air compressor Connection, can control air compressor to open;The nozzle is circle, its nozzle is flat, and the height of nozzle is less than nozzle Middle height.
2. the device of the solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that dress Put and further include timing valve, the timing valve is between air compressor and air-heater, the opening and closing of timing controlled air compressor.
3. the device of the solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute It is rotating disk to state swivel head lower end, and rotating disk is equipped with two supporting rods, shaft is equipped among two supports, and shaft passes through installation Head, the mounting head are connected with solar panel.
4. the device of the solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State turntable and be equipped with sealing ring with air hose junction.
5. the device of the solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute More solar panels can be configured at the same time by stating air-heater, while more solar panels are cleaned.
6. the method for the solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating method is included with following step:
(1)During solar panel dedusting, timing valve control air compressor and start by set date, air-heater do not start, and air leads to Cross air hose to reach after the spout on solar panel, sprayed from nozzle;
(2)Nozzle rotates under the drive of turntable, enables air to blow to each corner of solar panel, by dust and product Snow is blown off;
(3)When snowing heavily, the pressure sensor piece on nozzle senses pressure, and controls timing valve and air-heater to start, Hot-air is reached after the spout on solar panel by air hose, is sprayed from nozzle;
(4)Nozzle rotates under the drive of turntable, hot-air is blown to each corner of solar panel, hot-air energy Enough melt and blow off accumulated snow;
(5)After the Snowremoval on solar panel, hot-air continues to spray, and solar panel is dried.
CN201711190139.7A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 The device and method of solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas Pending CN107983722A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711190139.7A CN107983722A (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 The device and method of solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711190139.7A CN107983722A (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 The device and method of solar panel dedusting snow removing based on compressed gas

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108756416A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-06 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of communication steel tower that snow removing effect is good
CN110534862A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-03 李晓飞 A kind of parabola antenna snow removal system of stripe shape spray wind
CN110712549A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-21 汪东梅 Fill electric pile with anticollision function
CN110847520A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-28 徐州天骋智能科技有限公司 Snow structure is prevented to various steel tile roofing
CN113517850A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-10-19 龙菊蓉 Photovoltaic module tracking device

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CN206481269U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-09-08 无锡十一新能源投资有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic tree TRT for being easy to clean

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CN201048359Y (en) * 2007-06-08 2008-04-16 黄晋伟 Solar battery equipment
CN201247413Y (en) * 2008-08-06 2009-05-27 昆山恒辉新能源有限公司 Full-automatic high-power solar device for tracing sun
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108756416A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-06 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of communication steel tower that snow removing effect is good
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CN110534862A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-03 李晓飞 A kind of parabola antenna snow removal system of stripe shape spray wind
CN110712549A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-21 汪东梅 Fill electric pile with anticollision function
CN110847520A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-28 徐州天骋智能科技有限公司 Snow structure is prevented to various steel tile roofing
CN113517850A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-10-19 龙菊蓉 Photovoltaic module tracking device

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Application publication date: 20180504

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