CN205816243U - The snow removing of solar panel automatic dust removing and heat sink - Google Patents

The snow removing of solar panel automatic dust removing and heat sink Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205816243U
CN205816243U CN201620603053.7U CN201620603053U CN205816243U CN 205816243 U CN205816243 U CN 205816243U CN 201620603053 U CN201620603053 U CN 201620603053U CN 205816243 U CN205816243 U CN 205816243U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
solar panel
heat sink
baffle plate
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620603053.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟凡理
姜森森
李永杰
梁凯凯
王佩阳
薛家辉
侯文宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
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Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
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Application filed by Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology filed Critical Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Priority to CN201620603053.7U priority Critical patent/CN205816243U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205816243U publication Critical patent/CN205816243U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of solar panel automatic dust removing snow removing and heat sink, the two ends up and down of support are installed with overhead gage (2), lower baffle plate (2.1) respectively, overhead gage, lower baffle plate chute on be respectively arranged with matched dust arrester (4), snow-removing device (3), light sensor, temperature sensor all electrically connect with sensor control block, sensor control block electrically connects with control module, and described control module electrically connects with dust arrester, snow-removing device, heat sink respectively;Heat sink is made up of water pump (5) and the water pipe (6) being arranged on overhead gage, and water pipe is connected with water pump;Guiding gutter (9), pod apertures (10) that snow-removing device was offered on heat pipe (8), support by adding of being arranged in support are constituted, and water pipe offers outlet (6.1).This device can not only dust-proof sand prevention, and the dust on solar panel surface, frost and snow can be removed, improve the transformation efficiency of solar panel.

Description

The snow removing of solar panel automatic dust removing and heat sink
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of solar panel, specifically a kind of solar panel automatic dust removing snow removing and fall Temperature device, belongs to solar photovoltaic technology field.
Background technology
The attention applied new energy development along with the mankind, solar energy crystalline silicon photovoltaic generating body ties up to new energy field and obtains To development rapidly, the application of solar energy crystalline silicon photovoltaic is more and more wider.
Through using for a long time, solar cell surface can produce dirt, particularly bigger containing sand dust at some In city, it is easier to deposition dust, dust covers in solar cell surface, decreases the battery absorbing surface for solar energy Long-pending, result in the decline of transformation efficiency;The covering of frost and snow in winter simultaneously also can affect conversion efficiency, is especially arranged on western ground The solar energy of some arid areas of district is subjected to the interference of dust high temperature, causes solar conversion efficiency low, and power generation performance declines, Can cause the solar panel cannot be properly functioning if Yan Chong, cause the service life reduction of solar panel.
At present cleaning solar energy cell surface is mostly by being accomplished manually, relatively time consuming arduously, and manual cleaning has necessarily Limitation, when solar panel is arranged on some danger positions, manual cleaning difficulty is bigger, therefore cannot be to solar energy Cell panel is cleared up in time.Manual cleaning includes that some clean the most water jet cleaning equipment of device and then need waste many Water resource, this is unfavorable for environmental conservation.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, this utility model provides a kind of solar panel automatic dust removing snow removing And heat sink, this apparatus structure is simple, can not only dust-proof sand prevention, and the ash on solar panel surface can be removed Dirt, frost and snow, improve the transformation efficiency of solar panel.
To achieve these goals, this utility model provides a kind of solar panel automatic dust removing snow removing and cooling dress Putting, including support and baffle plate, described baffle plate is set to two pieces, and for overhead gage, lower baffle plate, support is parallel with solar panel Arranging, the two ends up and down of support are installed with overhead gage, lower baffle plate respectively, and overhead gage, lower baffle plate are provided with chute, institute It is respectively arranged with matched dust arrester, snow-removing device on the chute stated, also includes driving means, described driving dress Put the bottom being arranged on lower baffle plate, driving means by power module, light sensor, temperature sensor, sensor control block, Control module, described power module is that driving means is powered, and light sensor, temperature sensor are all and sensor control block Electrical connection, sensor control block electrically connects with control module, described control module respectively with dust arrester, snow-removing device, Heat sink electrically connects;Described heat sink is made up of water pump and the water pipe being arranged on overhead gage, and water pipe is connected with water pump; Guiding gutter, pod apertures that described snow-removing device was offered on heat pipe, support by adding of being arranged in support are constituted, described guiding gutter It is connected with pod apertures, described water pipe offers outlet, the connection corresponding with guiding gutter of described outlet.
Further, dust arrester is the dust removal brush with cooling shower nozzle.
Further, the material of dust removal brush is reinforced plastics or aluminium alloy.
Compared with prior art, this utility model arranges this device on solar panel, when on solar panel Dust more time, light sensor works, and by signal conduction sensor control module, sensor control block is passed by signal To control module, control module receives this signal will start dust arrester work, and the dust removal brush of dust arrester will be to ash Dirt cleans;When running into Snowfall, temperature reduces, and temperature sensor is started working, and signal is passed to sensor and controls mould Block, is passed to control module by sensor control block by signal, and control module receives this signal will start snow-removing device work Making, add heat pipe and start working, the pre-heat fusing of accumulated snow on solar panel, the water after fusing is through guiding gutter, pod apertures stream Go out;When weather is overheated, temperature raises, and temperature sensor is started working, and signal is passed to sensor control block, by sensor control Signal is passed to control module by molding block, and control module receives this signal will start snow removing heat sink work, and water pump leaves Begin to operate, cooling water is flowed in the guiding gutter that outlet is corresponding by water pipe, with this, solar panel is fitted When cooling, this apparatus structure is simple, can not only dust-proof sand prevention, and the dirt of solar cell surface, frost can be asked the appearance of Snow, improves the transformation efficiency of solar panel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of driving means in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of dust arrester in this utility model.
In figure: 1, support, 2, overhead gage, 2.1, lower baffle plate, 2.2, chute, 3, snow-removing device, 4, dust arrester, 4.1, remove Dirt brush, 5, water pump, 6, water pipe, 6.1, outlet, 7, solar panel, 8, add heat pipe, 9, guiding gutter, 10, pod apertures, 11, Driving means.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of solar panel automatic dust removing snow removing and heat sink, including support 1 and gear Plate, described baffle plate is set to two pieces, and for overhead gage 2, lower baffle plate 2.1, support 1 be arranged in parallel with solar panel 7, support The two ends up and down of 1 are installed with overhead gage 2, lower baffle plate 2.1 respectively, and overhead gage 2, lower baffle plate 2.1 are provided with chute 2.2, described chute 2.2 is respectively arranged with matched dust arrester 4, snow-removing device 3, also includes driving means 11, described driving means 11 is arranged on the bottom of lower baffle plate 2.1, and driving means 11 is by power module, light sensor, temperature Sensor, sensor control block, control module, described power module is that driving means is powered, and light sensor, temperature pass Sensor all electrically connects with sensor control block, and sensor control block electrically connects with control module, and described control module is divided Do not electrically connect with dust arrester, snow-removing device, heat sink;Described heat sink is by water pump 5 and is arranged on overhead gage 2 Water pipe 6 is constituted, and water pipe 6 is connected with water pump 5;Described snow-removing device is offered on heat pipe 8, support 1 by adding of being arranged in support 1 Guiding gutter 9, pod apertures 10 constitute, described guiding gutter 9 is connected with pod apertures 10, and described water pipe 6 offers outlet 6.1, the connection corresponding with guiding gutter 9 of described outlet 6.1.
Preferably, dust arrester 4 is the dust removal brush 4.1 with cooling shower nozzle.
Preferably, the material of dust removal brush 4.1 is reinforced plastics or aluminium alloy.
Work process: when the dust on solar panel 7 is more, light sensor works, by signal conduction sensing Device control module, is passed to control module by sensor control block by signal, and control module receives this signal and will start and remove Dirt device 3 works, and dust will be cleaned by the dust removal brush 4.1 of dust arrester 4;When running into Snowfall, temperature reduces, temperature Degree sensor is started working, and signal is passed to sensor control block, sensor control block signal is passed to control module, Control module receives this signal and will start snow-removing device 3 and work, and adds heat pipe 8 and starts working, long-pending on solar panel 7 Avenging pre-heat fusing, the water after fusing flows out through guiding gutter 9, pod apertures 10;When weather is overheated, temperature raises, temperature sensor Start working, signal is passed to sensor control block, sensor control block signal passed to control module, control module Receiving this signal and will start snow removing heat sink work, water pump 5 starts running, and is flowed into out by water pipe 6 by cooling water In the guiding gutter 9 of the mouth of a river 6.1 correspondence, with this, solar panel being carried out suitable cooling, this apparatus structure is simple, not only Can dust-proof sand prevention, and the dirt of solar cell surface, frost and snow can be asked the appearance of, improve the conversion effect of solar panel Rate.

Claims (3)

1. the snow removing of solar panel automatic dust removing and a heat sink, including support (1) and baffle plate, described baffle plate is arranged For two pieces, for overhead gage (2), lower baffle plate (2.1), support (1) be arranged in parallel with solar panel (7), support (1) upper and lower Two ends are installed with overhead gage (2), lower baffle plate (2.1) respectively, and overhead gage (2), lower baffle plate are provided with chute on (2.1) (2.1), described chute (2.1) being respectively arranged with matched dust arrester (4), snow-removing device (3), its feature exists In, also include that driving means (11), described driving means (11) are arranged on the bottom of lower baffle plate (2.1), driving means (11) By power module, light sensor, temperature sensor, sensor control block, control module, described power module is for driving Device is powered, and light sensor, temperature sensor all electrically connect with sensor control block, sensor control block and control mould Block electrically connects, and described control module electrically connects with dust arrester, snow-removing device, heat sink respectively;Described heat sink Being made up of water pump (5) and the water pipe (6) being arranged on overhead gage (2), water pipe (6) is connected with water pump (5);Described snow-removing device Guiding gutter (9), the pod apertures (10) offered on heat pipe (8), support (1) by adding of being arranged in support (1) are constituted, described water conservancy diversion Groove (9) is connected with pod apertures (10), and described water pipe (6) offers outlet (6.1), described outlet (6.1) with The corresponding connection of guiding gutter (9).
A kind of solar panel automatic dust removing snow removing the most according to claim 1 and heat sink, it is characterised in that institute The dust arrester (4) stated is the dust removal brush (4.1) with cooling shower nozzle.
A kind of solar panel automatic dust removing snow removing the most according to claim 2 and heat sink, it is characterised in that institute The material of the dust removal brush (4.1) stated is reinforced plastics or aluminium alloy.
CN201620603053.7U 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 The snow removing of solar panel automatic dust removing and heat sink Expired - Fee Related CN205816243U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620603053.7U CN205816243U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 The snow removing of solar panel automatic dust removing and heat sink

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620603053.7U CN205816243U (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 The snow removing of solar panel automatic dust removing and heat sink

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205816243U true CN205816243U (en) 2016-12-21

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109442741A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-03-08 刘宝玉 Electric heater with the regular scrub function in top
CN109465212A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-03-15 刘宝玉 A kind of regular scrubbing method in electric heater top
CN109914184A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-21 东北大学 A kind of road surface anti-icing dust-extraction unit and method automatically
CN113472013A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-01 零点创新科技有限公司 Micro-grid new energy hybrid energy storage system
CN113650812A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-16 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Solar energy sailboard dust pelletizing system of mars detector

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109442741A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-03-08 刘宝玉 Electric heater with the regular scrub function in top
CN109465212A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-03-15 刘宝玉 A kind of regular scrubbing method in electric heater top
CN109465212B (en) * 2018-09-30 2021-12-03 台州市路桥友顺纸塑包装材料厂 Method for periodically scrubbing top of electric water heater
CN109914184A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-21 东北大学 A kind of road surface anti-icing dust-extraction unit and method automatically
CN113472013A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-01 零点创新科技有限公司 Micro-grid new energy hybrid energy storage system
CN113650812A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-16 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Solar energy sailboard dust pelletizing system of mars detector

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20170620