CN103746650B - A kind of photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103746650B
CN103746650B CN201410048711.6A CN201410048711A CN103746650B CN 103746650 B CN103746650 B CN 103746650B CN 201410048711 A CN201410048711 A CN 201410048711A CN 103746650 B CN103746650 B CN 103746650B
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Prior art keywords
condenser
cistern
automatic valve
heat sink
pressure pump
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CN103746650A (en
Inventor
勾宪芳
范维涛
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CECEP Solar Energy Technology Co Ltd
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CECEP Solar Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The open a kind of photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device of the present invention, including rain collecting system, circulation temperature lowering system and automatic valve;The rainwater collected is sent into circulation temperature lowering system by automatic valve by rain collecting system;Rain collecting system includes that branch gathers rain pipe, main rainwater collection collector, communicating pipe and cistern;Branch gathers and connects main rainwater collection collector bottom rain pipe;Cistern water inlet is connected by communicating pipe bottom main rainwater collection collector;Cistern outlet goes out to connect automatic valve;Circulation temperature lowering system includes high-pressure pump, condenser and heat sink;Automatic valve is connected with high-pressure pump and condenser respectively by Y type water pipe, and high-pressure pump is connected with heat sink top and bottom mating respectively with condenser;Heat sink is disposed adjacent with photovoltaic battery panel coupling.The present invention utilizes the rainwater collected as cooling water, cycle refrigeration system is entered by automatic valve, flow through heat sink by high-pressure pump pressurization cooling water and move in circles through condenser cooling photovoltaic electrification component is lowered the temperature, effectively reduce photovoltaic electrification component surface temperature, reduce power attenuation, it is ensured that power exports.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic plant field, particularly relate to a kind of photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device.
Background technology
Energy shortage and environmental conservation are the common issue of facing mankind.For the mankind of 21 century, sunlight as a kind of can infinitely utilizing, the novel renewable energy of environmental protection, itself be exactly wealth.Under the background that global energy is in short supply, the status of the regenerative resources such as solar energy is more and more important.
The core cell of photovoltaic generation is solar module at present, and research shows, when silicon solar cell is operated in higher temperature, open-circuit voltage declines to a great extent with the rising of temperature, also results in the serious skew of charging operating point, easily makes system undercharge damage;The output of silicon solar cell also declines to a great extent with the rising of temperature, causes solar module can not play maximum performance.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to provide a kind of device that the rainwater collected down cycles automatic to photovoltaic power station component can be utilized to utilize.
Technical scheme: photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device of the present invention, including rain collecting system, circulation temperature lowering system and automatic valve;The rainwater collected is sent into circulation temperature lowering system by automatic valve by rain collecting system;
Rain collecting system includes that branch gathers rain pipe, main rainwater collection collector, communicating pipe and cistern;Branch gathers and connects main rainwater collection collector bottom rain pipe;Cistern water inlet is connected by communicating pipe bottom main rainwater collection collector;Cistern outlet goes out to connect automatic valve;
Circulation temperature lowering system includes high-pressure pump, condenser and heat sink;Automatic valve is connected with high-pressure pump and condenser respectively by Y type water pipe, and high-pressure pump is connected with heat sink top and bottom mating respectively with condenser;Heat sink is disposed adjacent with photovoltaic battery panel coupling.
Branch gathers roof terminal and arranges three-dimensional coarse strainer.
Arranging supersonic liquid level induction apparatus in the middle part of main rainwater collection collector, bottom arranges time control valve.
Supersonic liquid level sensor location is less than cistern water inlet.
Condenser is water condenser or aerial condenser.
Cistern is connected with service water pipeline.
The operation principle of the present invention: during rainfall, rainwater is collected to branch through assembly surface and gathers rain pipe, filter out the bulks such as the leaves in water, architect shatter through three-dimensional coarse strainer to mince and be pooled to main rainwater collection collector the most again, the most serious early-stage rainwater of dirt initially enters in main rainwater collection collector, when supersonic liquid level induction apparatus senses that rainwater increases, time control valve will be opened by automatic linkage device automatically, the most serious rainwater of initial stage dirt will be discharged, and discharges rainfall and the time can be arranged according to local rainwater strength formula and factory roof areal calculation.After early-stage rainwater is discharged, automatic valve is then automatically switched off, then rainwater will be by main rainwater collection collector with overflow to communicating pipe in cistern, rainwater is opened automatic valve after precipitation and by high-pressure pump, water is squeezed into heat sink photovoltaic battery panel is carried out cooling process, water by heat sink, photovoltaic electrification component is lowered the temperature after entrance condenser carry out heat exchange after enter back into high-pressure pump recycling photovoltaic electrification component lowered the temperature.
Beneficial effect: 1, the present invention utilizes the rainwater collected as cooling water, cycle refrigeration system is entered by automatic valve, flow through heat sink by high-pressure pump pressurization cooling water and move in circles through condenser cooling photovoltaic electrification component is lowered the temperature, effectively reduce photovoltaic electrification component surface temperature, reduce power attenuation, it is ensured that power exports.2, arranging three-dimensional coarse strainer prevents the mince main rainwater collection collector that drops of the bulks such as the leaves in water, architect shatter from causing obstruction.3, as a large amount of dust can be accumulated without rainfall then branch collection rain pipe and three-dimensional coarse strainer surface for a long time, the rainwater at initial stage can carry when therefore raining a large amount of impurity, should not use, supersonic liquid level induction apparatus is set and senses when rainwater increases, time control valve will be opened by automatic linkage device automatically, and the initial stage carries the rainwater of impurity and will discharge.4, supersonic liquid level sensor location prevents from ultrasonic sensing that ripples concussion sends false command in cistern less than cistern water inlet.5, condenser uses water condenser or aerial condenser to cooling water refrigeration faster.6, cistern is connected with service water pipeline, and in cistern, the rainwater after precipitation can use as service water, and during for a long time without rainfall, it is also possible to from service water pipeline water filling, service water being poured into cistern is that photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device carries Cooling Water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below technical solution of the present invention is described in detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to described embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device of the present invention, including rain collecting system, circulation temperature lowering system and automatic valve 8;The rainwater collected is sent into circulation temperature lowering system by automatic valve 8 by rain collecting system;
Rain collecting system includes that branch gathers rain pipe 1, three-dimensional coarse strainer 2, supersonic liquid level induction apparatus 3, main rainwater collection collector 4, time control valve 5, communicating pipe 6 and cistern 7;Branch gathers and connects main rainwater collection collector 4 bottom rain pipe 1;By connecting cistern 7 water inlet communicating pipe 6 bottom main rainwater collection collector 4;Cistern 7 outlet goes out to connect automatic valve 8;Supersonic liquid level induction apparatus 3 position is less than cistern 7 water inlet;
Circulation temperature lowering system includes high-pressure pump 9, water condenser 10 and heat sink 12;Automatic valve 8 is connected with high-pressure pump 9 and condenser 10 respectively by Y type water pipe, and high-pressure pump 9 is connected with heat sink 12 top and bottom mating respectively with water condenser 10;Heat sink 12 is disposed adjacent with photovoltaic battery panel 11 coupling.
Although as it has been described above, represented and described the present invention with reference to specific preferred embodiment, but it shall not be construed as the restriction to the present invention self.Under the spirit and scope of the present invention premise defined without departing from claims, can various changes can be made in the form and details to it.

Claims (4)

1. a photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device, it is characterised in that: include rain collecting system, circulation temperature lowering system and automatic valve (8);The rainwater collected is sent into circulation temperature lowering system by automatic valve (8) by rain collecting system;
Described rain collecting system includes that branch gathers rain pipe (1), main rainwater collection collector (4), communicating pipe (6) and cistern (7);Described branch gathers rain pipe (1) top and arranges three-dimensional coarse strainer (2), and bottom connects main rainwater collection collector (4);Described main rainwater collection collector (4) middle part arranges supersonic liquid level induction apparatus (3), and bottom arranges time control valve (5), and described main rainwater collection collector (4) bottom connects cistern (7) water inlet by communicating pipe (6);Cistern (7) outlet goes out to connect automatic valve (8);
Described circulation temperature lowering system includes high-pressure pump (9), condenser (10) and heat sink (12);Automatic valve (8) is connected with high-pressure pump (9) and condenser (10) respectively by Y type water pipe, and high-pressure pump (9) is connected with heat sink (12) top and bottom mating respectively with condenser (10);Described heat sink (12) is disposed adjacent with photovoltaic battery panel (11) coupling.
Photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described supersonic liquid level induction apparatus (3) position is less than cistern (7) water inlet.
Photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described condenser (10) is water condenser or aerial condenser.
Photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cistern (7) is connected with service water pipeline.
CN201410048711.6A 2014-02-12 2014-02-12 A kind of photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device Active CN103746650B (en)

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CN201410048711.6A CN103746650B (en) 2014-02-12 2014-02-12 A kind of photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410048711.6A CN103746650B (en) 2014-02-12 2014-02-12 A kind of photovoltaic power station component automatic temp. reducing device

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CN103746650B true CN103746650B (en) 2016-09-28

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CN104242110B (en) * 2014-09-09 2017-01-25 宁波高新区甬港现代创业服务有限公司 Remote monitoring compartment transformer substation
CN107796980A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-03-13 江苏士林电气设备有限公司 A kind of monitoring device of intelligent DC tube type bus
CN112532173A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-19 河北工程大学 Photovoltaic power generation cooling system and device

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CN201372969Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-12-30 阳江市新力工业有限公司 Cooling system for photovoltaic water pump
US20100224234A1 (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-09 Fischer Jay D Solar energy system
CN202405295U (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-08-29 新奥科技发展有限公司 Active cooling solar energy photovoltaic power generation system
CN103490722B (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-12-23 江苏大学 A kind of photovoltaic water pump cell panel that is used for is towards adjustment and cooling integrated device

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Address after: 100041, No. 1, building No. 3, West well road, Badachu hi tech park, Beijing, Shijingshan District

Applicant after: Cecep Solar Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100041, No. 1, building No. 3, West well road, Badachu hi tech park, Beijing, Shijingshan District

Applicant before: CECEP Solar Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

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