CN206345298U - A kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system - Google Patents
A kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206345298U CN206345298U CN201621430824.3U CN201621430824U CN206345298U CN 206345298 U CN206345298 U CN 206345298U CN 201621430824 U CN201621430824 U CN 201621430824U CN 206345298 U CN206345298 U CN 206345298U
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- rubbish
- storage bucket
- collection system
- bucket
- helicla flute
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system, it is used to store rubbish below the rubbish throwing mechanism of sealed refuse collection system, the garbage storage device includes closed bucket-shaped storage bucket, the storage bucket upper end is connected by soft connector with rubbish throwing mechanism, the storage bucket bottom is provided with the auger mechanism for being used for that rubbish stirring in storage bucket to be sent out to storage bucket, the storage bucket is provided with breather pipe, level transducer and gas sensor, the breather pipe is used to connect storage bucket and ambient atmosphere, level transducer is used for the height for sensing rubbish in storage bucket, gas sensor is used for the content for monitoring flammable explosive gas in storage bucket.The utility model is reasonable in design, simple operation, and waste volumes are big, and security is good, disclosure satisfy that environmental requirement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of garbage collection, more particularly to a kind of rubbish for sealed refuse collection system
Rubbish storage device.
Background technology
Traditional Man collect rubbish method be:A dustbin is put at the escalator or corridor of every floor
For resident's garbage throwing, rubbish is temporarily stored within this dustbin until sanitationman comes to walk garbage collecting and transferring;At some
Old town or street, also have plenty of using refuse cart or bulky refuse bucket come load garbage, it not only causes surrounding to distribute
Dense stink, severe contamination ambient air, and sanitationman is also needed to again by refuse collection to together and transporting to
Rubbish focuses on center.The method that these Traditional Mans collect rubbish not only takes time and effort, and also creates the two of rubbish
Secondary pollution.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the sealed refuse that Chinese invention patent discloses Patent No. CN101712400A is received automatically
Collecting system and its control method, it is dynamic that it includes rubbish dispensing device, conveyance conduit, central collection facility, control centre and negative pressure
Power source device, conveyance conduit connection rubbish dispensing device and central collection facility, control centre's control negative pressure power source
Form required negative-pressure pneumatic in conveyance conduit, the rubbish dispensing device include garbage throw-in port, storage section, drain valve and
Drain valve is connected to below intake valve, the storage section;Although the system overcomes above-mentioned Traditional Man and collects lacking for rubbish presence
Fall into, but storage Jie Neiyi deposits the rubbish residual liquids such as kitchen soup, and unpleasant foul smell can be given out after rotting(Its is main
Composition is methane)If discharging rubbish residual liquid not in time, the interior methane content of storage section will be more long-pending higher, when methane contains
When amount reaches 5-15.4%, it will trigger at once in storage section acutely once someone loses the naked lights such as the cigarette end not extinguished
Blast, potential safety hazard is big;In addition, rubbish storage section in more heap it is more, positioned at the rubbish of bottom be dumped reality it is blocking, be unfavorable for
It is sucked and is transferred to central collection facility.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, simple operation, safety in view of the shortcomings of the prior art
Environmental protection, the garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system of waste volumes greatly.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system, located at the rubbish of sealed refuse collection system
It is used to store rubbish below throwing mechanism, the garbage storage device includes closed bucket-shaped storage bucket, the storage bucket upper end
Connected with rubbish throwing mechanism, the storage bucket bottom, which is provided with, to be used to push away on the spiral that rubbish stirring in storage bucket sends out storage bucket
Motivation structure, the storage bucket is provided with breather pipe, level transducer and gas sensor, and the breather pipe is used to connect storage bucket
With ambient atmosphere, level transducer is used for the height for sensing rubbish in storage bucket, and gas sensor is used to monitor in storage bucket easily
Fire the content of explosion hazard gases.
The broken bag mechanism for being used for crushing Bulky Waste and refuse bag, the bag-breaking machine are provided with above the auger mechanism
Structure includes the first driver and rotary shaft, and the first driver is connected to driving rotary shaft with rotary shaft and rotated, set in rotary shaft
There are several bag breaking cutters.Bulky Waste and refuse bag in storage bucket can be broken into fritter rubbish by the design, from
And avoid rubbish from causing clamping stagnation and blocking to its flow channel, the patency and normality of system operation are improved, while can carry
The high actual rubbish storage amount of storage bucket, improves refuse collection efficiency.
The auger mechanism includes being provided with the top of the helicla flute that a variable cross-section is accumulated, the helicla flute and entered for rubbish
Charging aperture in helicla flute, the helicla flute end face is provided with the discharging opening for extending storage bucket, and discharging opening passes through suction channel
Connected with the suction transferring equipment of sealed refuse collection system, at least provided with the spiral shell of a variable-diameter variable-pitch in the helicla flute
Vane piece, helical blade is driven by the second driver to be rotated rubbish stirring in helicla flute sending out discharging opening.The design is significantly
Suction power consumption is reduced, suction effect is good, efficiency high.
The pitch of the cross-sectional area of the helicla flute, the diameter of helical blade and helical blade is from the helicla flute other end
It is gradually reduced to helicla flute one end.
The spiral trench bottom, which is provided with the hydrops groove for being used for collecting rubbish residual liquid, the hydrops groove to be provided with, to be used to take out
Suction goes out the pipette of rubbish residual liquid in hydrops groove.The rubbish that the design can deposit rubbish, pile-up is produced is residual
Liquid stay is collected in hydrops groove, and is discharged rubbish residual liquid in time by pipette, so as to avoid rubbish residual liquid
The generation methane that rots, which causes methane content to rise, causes the potential safety hazard in the presence of blast, and explosion-proof and the feature of environmental protection are good.This reality
Above technical scheme is used with new garbage storage device, the design of auger mechanism can be in storage bucket
Rubbish carry out extrusion shearing rubbish be delivered to discharge outlet, so as to sealed refuse collection system suction transferring equipment by taking out
Aspirate discharge outlet rubbish in suction pipe road;The design of breather pipe so that suction transferring equipment, can be to depositing in suction transfer rubbish
Supplement air is carried out inside bucket, it is ensured that there is certain suction wind speed so that rubbish is at suspension in suction channel
Moved under state, so as to reduce the frictional resistance of rubbish and suction channel inwall, improve pumping efficiency;Level transducer
Design, enabling situations such as understanding rubbish height in storage bucket in real time, and relevant information is passed to closed rubbish in time
The control centre of rubbish collection system carries out analysis judgement, when rubbish reaches default storing highly in storage bucket, control centre pair
Auger mechanism sends movement order, and controls auger mechanism that rubbish in storage bucket is delivered into auger mechanism
Discharging opening, while pumping operation order is sent to suction transferring equipment, and control and suck transferring equipment carries out pumping operation;Gas
The design of sensor, enabling monitor flammable explosive gas in storage bucket in real time(Methane)Content, and by relevant information and
When pass to control centre, control centre carries out analysis judgement, when flammable explosive gas reaches default content in storage bucket, and
When alarm signal is sent by the alarm mechanism of peripheral hardware, and the ventilating mechanism being provided with using breather pipe etc. storage bucket is carried out it is timely
Divulge information to discharge potential safety hazard.The utility model is reasonable in design, simple operation, and waste volumes are big, and security is good, disclosure satisfy that ring
Guaranteed request.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further elaborated in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the garbage storage device that the utility model is used for sealed refuse collection system.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the garbage storage device of the present utility model for sealed refuse collection system, it is located at closing
The lower section of rubbish throwing mechanism 1 of formula garbage collection system is used to store rubbish, and the garbage storage device 2 includes closed bucket-shaped
Storage bucket 21, the bottom of storage bucket 21 is provided with the propeller for being used for that rubbish stirring in storage bucket 21 to be sent out to storage bucket 21
Structure 3, the storage bucket 21 is provided with breather pipe 22, level transducer 23 and gas sensor 24, and the breather pipe 22 is used to connect
Logical storage bucket 21 and ambient atmosphere, level transducer 23 are used for the height for sensing rubbish in storage bucket 21, and gas sensor 24 is used
In the content of flammable explosive gas in monitoring storage bucket 21.
The top of auger mechanism 3 is provided with the broken bag mechanism 4 for being used for crushing Bulky Waste and refuse bag, the broken bag
Mechanism 4 includes the first driver 41 and rotary shaft 42, and the first driver 41 is connected to drive 42 turns of rotary shaft with rotary shaft 42
It is dynamic, several bag breaking cutters 43 are evenly equipped with rotary shaft 42.The design can be by the Bulky Waste in storage bucket 21 and rubbish
Rubbish bag is broken into fritter rubbish, so as to avoid rubbish from causing clamping stagnation and blocking to its flow channel, improves the unobstructed of system operation
Property and normality, while the actual rubbish storage amount of storage bucket 21 can be improved, improve refuse collection efficiency.
The auger mechanism 3 includes the helicla flute 31 that a variable cross-section is accumulated, and the top of helicla flute 31, which is provided with, supplies rubbish
The charging aperture 32 that rubbish enters in helicla flute 31, the end face of helicla flute 31 is provided with the discharging opening 33 for extending storage bucket 21, goes out
Material mouth 33 is connected by suction channel 5 with the suction transferring equipment of sealed refuse collection system, in the helicla flute 31 at least
Helical blade 34 provided with a variable-diameter variable-pitch, helical blade 34 drives rotation with by helicla flute 31 by the second driver 35
Rubbish stirring sends out discharging opening 33.The design greatly reduces suction power consumption, and suction effect is good, efficiency high.
The pitch of the cross-sectional area of the helicla flute 31, the diameter of helical blade 34 and helical blade 34 is from helicla flute
31 other ends to one end of helicla flute 31 is gradually reduced.
The bottom of helicla flute 31 is provided with the hydrops groove 36 for being used for collecting rubbish residual liquid, the hydrops groove 36 and is provided with
Pipette 37 for aspirating rubbish residual liquid in discharge hydrops groove 36.The design can deposit rubbish, pile-up production
Raw rubbish residual liquid is collected in hydrops groove 36, and is discharged rubbish residual liquid in time by pipette 37, so as to keep away
Exempt from rubbish residual liquid rot produce methane cause methane content rise cause in the presence of blast potential safety hazard, explosion-proof and
The feature of environmental protection is good.
Garbage storage device 2 of the present utility model uses above technical scheme, and the design of auger mechanism 3 can
The enough rubbish in storage bucket 21 carries out extrusion shearing and is delivered at discharging opening 33, so as to the suction of sealed refuse collection system
Transferring equipment aspirates rubbish at discharging opening 33 by suction channel 5;The design of breather pipe 22 so that suction transferring equipment is in suction
When shifting rubbish, supplement air can be carried out to the inside of storage bucket 21, it is ensured that there is certain suction wind speed in suction channel 5,
So that rubbish is at moving under suspended state, so as to reduce the frictional resistance of rubbish and the inwall of suction channel 5, carry
High pumping efficiency;The design of level transducer 23, enabling situations such as understanding rubbish height in storage bucket 21 in real time, and will
The control centre that relevant information passes to sealed refuse collection system in time carries out analysis judgement, when rubbish reaches in storage bucket 21
During to default storing highly, control centre sends movement order, opening conduits valve 51 to auger mechanism 3, and controls spiral shell
Rubbish in storage bucket 21 is delivered to the discharging opening 33 of auger mechanism 3 by rotation pushing mechanism 3, while to suction transferring equipment hair
Go out pumping operation order, and control and suck transferring equipment carries out pumping operation;The design of gas sensor 24, enabling in real time
Monitor flammable explosive gas in storage bucket 21(Methane)Content, and relevant information is passed into control centre in time, in control
The heart carries out analysis judgement, when flammable explosive gas reaches default content in storage bucket 21, passes through the alarm mechanism of peripheral hardware in time
Send alarm signal, and that ventilation in time is carried out to storage bucket 21 is hidden to discharge safety for the ventilating mechanism being provided with using the grade of breather pipe 22
Suffer from.
Above description should not have any restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system, the rubbish located at sealed refuse collection system is thrown
It is used to store rubbish below laying mechanism, it is characterised in that:The garbage storage device includes closed bucket-shaped storage bucket, described to deposit
Bucket upper end is connected with rubbish throwing mechanism, and the storage bucket bottom, which is provided with, to be used to rubbish stirring in storage bucket sending out storage bucket
Auger mechanism, the storage bucket be provided with breather pipe, level transducer and gas sensor, the breather pipe be used for connect
Logical storage bucket and ambient atmosphere, level transducer are used for the height for sensing rubbish in storage bucket, and gas sensor is deposited for monitoring
The content of flammable explosive gas in bucket.
2. a kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is provided with the broken bag mechanism for being used for crushing Bulky Waste and refuse bag above the auger mechanism, the broken bag mechanism includes the
One driver and rotary shaft, the first driver are connected to driving rotary shaft with rotary shaft and rotated, and rotary shaft is provided with several
Bag breaking cutter.
3. a kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The auger mechanism includes being provided with the top of the helicla flute that a variable cross-section is accumulated, the helicla flute and entered for rubbish in helicla flute
Charging aperture, the helicla flute end face, which is provided with, extends the discharging opening of storage bucket, discharging opening by suction channel with it is closed
At least provided with the helical blade of a variable-diameter variable-pitch in the suction transferring equipment connection of garbage collection system, the helicla flute,
Helical blade is driven by the second driver to be rotated rubbish stirring in helicla flute sending out discharging opening.
4. a kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The pitch of the cross-sectional area of the helicla flute, the diameter of helical blade and helical blade is from the helicla flute other end to helicla flute
One end is gradually reduced.
5. a kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The spiral trench bottom, which is provided with the hydrops groove for being used for collecting rubbish residual liquid, the hydrops groove to be provided with, to be used to aspirate discharge product
The pipette of rubbish residual liquid in liquid bath.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621430824.3U CN206345298U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system |
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CN201621430824.3U CN206345298U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of garbage storage device for sealed refuse collection system |
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CN206345298U true CN206345298U (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109000717A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-12-14 | 合肥工业大学 | A method of to buried garbage collection bucket real-time monitoring |
CN111942758A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 清远市科博环保技术有限公司 | Garbage transfer bin with intelligent monitoring function |
CN112660668A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-16 | 华晟博联环境科技(青岛)有限公司 | Pneumatic conveying system for garbage |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201621430824.3U patent/CN206345298U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109000717A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-12-14 | 合肥工业大学 | A method of to buried garbage collection bucket real-time monitoring |
CN111942758A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 清远市科博环保技术有限公司 | Garbage transfer bin with intelligent monitoring function |
CN112660668A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-16 | 华晟博联环境科技(青岛)有限公司 | Pneumatic conveying system for garbage |
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