CN206782602U - A kind of intelligent garbage collection system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent garbage collection system, wherein, the system includes：Rubbish dispensing device；The rubbish dispensing device is connected with refuse conveying pipe road；The refuse conveying pipe road is connected with refuse collection equipment；The refuse collection equipment is connected with negative pressure power source；The negative pressure power source and rubbish dispensing device are connected with control centre；The rubbish dispensing device includes：Through ground set, the first ground refuse storage device.System provided by the utility model, so that rubbish, the rubbish of public place manufacture caused by people's family life, can be classified delivery, and after respective accumulation to a certain extent, carry out collecting after crushing respectively, be automatically performed the categorised collection of rubbish, whole garbage collection process is simple and convenient, non-secondary pollution, improve the quality of life of people.Solve the problems, such as that garbage collection process is extremely troublesome in the prior art and secondary pollution be present.

Description

A kind of intelligent garbage collection system

Technical field

It the utility model is related to refuse collection equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent garbage collection system.

Background technology

Private site, the hygienic conditions of public place are to embody one family, a cell, even one, a city The important indicator of degree of national civilization, and the necessary condition of people's life high quality.

The cleaning of existing hygienic conditions is generally based on artificial, staircase or escape route such as in building per floor Place, puts a dustbin, and for resident's garbage throwing, rubbish will be temporarily stored in the dustbin, until street cleaner is by rubbish Rubbish is transported；And for example, refuse cart or bulky refuse bucket are put in cell, so that rubbish is delivered out of doors by resident family, until cleaning Worker transports rubbish.

The above rubbish dispensing device such as sewage, leftovers, is easily produced and distributed unpleasant due to storing house refuse Smell, these rubbish need to restrain oneself niff by sanitationman and be transported to refuse transfer station, then again with environmental sanitation card The rubbish being collected together all is transported at the garbage disposal specified and handled by car.

Whole garbage collection process is extremely troublesome and secondary pollution be present.

Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.

The content of the invention

In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent garbage collection system, Aim to solve the problem that garbage collection process is extremely troublesome in the prior art and the problem of secondary pollution be present.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：

A kind of intelligent garbage collection system, wherein, the intelligent garbage collection system includes：Receive and store for classifying Rubbish is simultaneously crushed after stored rubbish reaches preparatory condition, exported, while the rubbish for sending a signal to control centre is thrown Put equipment；

The rubbish dispensing device is connected with for rubbish of the multiclass after broken to be delivered into refuse collection equipment respectively Refuse conveying pipe road；

The refuse conveying pipe road is connected with the broken rear rubbish conveyed for receiving refuse conveying pipe road, and is divided The refuse collection equipment of class storage；

The refuse collection equipment is connected with for forming negative-pressure pneumatic in refuse conveying pipe road after starting, so that rubbish After broken in dispensing device rubbish through refuse conveying pipe road, be delivered to the negative pressure power source of refuse collection equipment；

The negative pressure power source and rubbish dispensing device are connected with for receiving what is come transmitted by rubbish dispensing device After signal, start negative pressure power source control centre；

The rubbish dispensing device includes：Set through ground, receive for classifying and store rubbish and in stored rubbish The first ground refuse storage device that rubbish is crushed after reaching preparatory condition, exported.

In preferred scheme, described intelligent garbage collection system, wherein, the rubbish dispensing device also includes following three kinds At least one of：

Set by ground, can classify and receive and store Bulky Waste and to reach preparatory condition in stored rubbish laggard Row is broken, the second ground refuse storage device of output；

Set by building, can classify and receive and store each floor rubbish and reach preparatory condition in stored rubbish The refuse of building storage device crushed afterwards, exported；

And can migration in ground, gather to collect and be delivered to refuse collection after rubbish, by refuse conveying pipe road on ground The refuse collector of equipment.

In preferred scheme, described intelligent garbage collection system, wherein, the first ground refuse storage device includes：

Lower end setting concordant with ground is set through ground, is received for classification and is stored the first ground refuse of rubbish Storage box group；

The first ground refuse storage box group is provided with least two the first ground for being used to store different classes of rubbish Rubbish storage case, two the first ground refuse storage boxes are integrally formed or are fixed together；

The first ground refuse storage box group lower end is connected with, is arranged at underground and can be with the first ground refuse storage box Group connection and isolation, break for will fall the first rubbish exported after refuse breaking by the first ground refuse storage box group Broken component；

The first refuse breaking component lower end is connected with the refuse conveying pipe road, and rubbish is delivered to after refuse breaking Rubbish conveyance conduit.

In preferred scheme, described intelligent garbage collection system, wherein, the first ground refuse storage box group and rubbish It is provided between disruption elements, for any one first ground refuse storage box to be connected with refuse breaking component, or will Blanking component of two the first ground refuse storage boxes all with the isolation of refuse breaking component.

In preferred scheme, described intelligent garbage collection system, wherein, the second ground refuse storage device includes：

It is arranged in ground or melt pit, is received for classification and store the second ground refuse storage box group of bulky refuse；

The second ground refuse storage box group side is arranged at, it is any in the second ground refuse storage box group for conveying A kind of rubbish to the second refuse breaking component rubbish conveying assembly；

And be arranged at below described rubbish conveying assembly one end, for receiving rubbish conveying assembly institute conveying garbage, and Carry out the second refuse breaking component exported after crushing；

The second refuse breaking component lower end is connected with refuse conveying pipe road, and it is defeated to be delivered to after refuse breaking rubbish Send pipeline.

In preferred scheme, described intelligent garbage collection system, wherein, the refuse of building storage device includes：

Underground is arranged at, the refuse of building storage box group for coming from each floor rubbish is received and stored for classification；

It is arranged above the refuse of building storage box group, communicates therewith, and from bottom to top sequentially pass through each floor, uses The refuse of building receiving pipeline of refuse of building storage box group is delivered to after classification receives each floor rubbish；

The refuse of building storage box group lower end is connected with, can connected and completely cut off with refuse of building storage box group, for inciting somebody to action The refuse of building disruption elements exported after refuse breaking are fallen by the refuse of building storage box group.

In preferred scheme, described intelligent garbage collection system, wherein, the refuse collector includes：Migration and it can deposit The car body of rubbish is stored up, the car body is provided with garbage containing chamber；

The car body top is arranged at, can be rotated around the car body top, for absorbing and being delivered to rubbish after shredding refuse The flexible suction tube of the rubbish of rubbish accommodating chamber；

Be arranged at the vehicle bottom it is multiple be used to gathering ground refuse sweep disk；

The garbage suction swept disk rear and be used to sweep disk and gathered is arranged at, and is delivered to the suction of garbage containing chamber Disk；

And connect with the garbage containing chamber and be connected with refuse conveying pipe road, for by garbage containing intracavitary rubbish It is delivered to the waste transportation component in refuse conveying pipe road.

In preferred scheme, described intelligent garbage collection system, wherein, the refuse collection equipment includes：

At least one is used to conveying refuse conveying pipe road into next broken rear rubbish and gas, the gas solid separation separated Component；

The gas solid separation component is provided with an air inlet docked with refuse conveying pipe road, and one and negative pressure power source The gas outlet of connection；

The intelligent garbage collection system also includes：It is arranged at gas after the separation between the gas outlet and negative pressure power source Body delivery pipe；

And one be connected with the negative pressure power source, removed for what negative pressure power source pumped into dust in the gas come removes Dirt device.

In preferred scheme, described intelligent garbage collection system, wherein, the intelligent garbage collection system also includes：

One is connected with the deduster, the sterilizing instrument for sterilization that the gas after dedusting carries out disinfection.

As above it is as follows to include step for the operation principle of intelligent garbage collection system described in any one：

The classification of rubbish dispensing device receives and stores rubbish；

Crushed, exported after rubbish is stored in rubbish dispensing device and reaches preparatory condition, sent a signal to simultaneously Control centre；

Control centre receives the signal that rubbish dispensing device is sent, and control negative pressure power source starts；

Negative pressure power source forms negative-pressure pneumatic after starting in refuse conveying pipe road, will be defeated after rubbish dispensing device is broken The rubbish gone out is delivered to refuse collection equipment.

Intelligent garbage collection system provided by the utility model, as a result of for classify receive and store rubbish, And crushed, exported after stored rubbish reaches preparatory condition, while the rubbish for sending a signal to control centre is launched and set It is standby；The rubbish dispensing device is connected with defeated for rubbish that rubbish of the multiclass after broken is delivered to refuse collection equipment respectively Send pipeline；The refuse conveying pipe road is connected with the broken rear rubbish conveyed for receiving refuse conveying pipe road, and is divided The refuse collection equipment of class storage；The refuse collection equipment is connected with negative for being formed after starting in refuse conveying pipe road Pressure so that after broken in rubbish dispensing device rubbish through refuse conveying pipe road, be delivered to the negative pressure power of refuse collection equipment Source；The negative pressure power source and rubbish dispensing device are connected with for receiving the signal come transmitted by rubbish dispensing device Afterwards, the control centre of negative pressure power source is started；The rubbish dispensing device includes：Set through ground, received simultaneously for classifying Storage rubbish and the first ground refuse storage device for being crushed, being exported after stored rubbish reaches preparatory condition.So that Rubbish, the rubbish of public place manufacture caused by people's family life, can classify delivery, and each run up to certain journey After degree, carry out collecting after crushing respectively, be automatically performed the categorised collection of rubbish, whole garbage collection process is simple and convenient, without two Secondary pollution, improve the quality of life of people.It is extremely troublesome and secondary dirt be present to solve garbage collection process in the prior art The problem of dye.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent garbage collection system preferred embodiment in the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structure of the first ground refuse of intelligent garbage collection system storage device preferred embodiment in the utility model Schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is first of the first ground refuse of intelligent garbage collection system storage box group preferred embodiment in the utility model Viewing angle constructions schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of local A in Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of local B in Fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is first of the first ground refuse of intelligent garbage collection system storage box group preferred embodiment in the utility model Viewing angle constructions schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 is the preferable implementation in the left blanking storehouse of intelligent garbage collection system first and the first right blanking storehouse in the utility model The connection diagram of example.

Fig. 8 is the first viewing angle constructions signal of intelligent garbage collection system airtight valve door preferred embodiment in the utility model Figure.

Fig. 9 is the second viewing angle constructions signal of intelligent garbage collection system airtight valve door preferred embodiment in the utility model Figure.

Figure 10 is of the second ground refuse of intelligent garbage collection system storage device preferred embodiment in the utility model One viewing angle constructions schematic diagram.

Figure 11 is of the second ground refuse of intelligent garbage collection system storage device preferred embodiment in the utility model Two viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames.

Figure 12 is that the structure of intelligent garbage collection system refuse of building storage device preferred embodiment in the utility model is shown It is intended to.

Figure 13 is electrical appliance kit preferred embodiment in intelligent garbage collection system refuse of building storage device in the utility model Position view.

Figure 14 is that buffer unit is preferably implemented in intelligent garbage collection system refuse of building storage device in the utility model The structural representation of example.

Figure 15 is the structural representation of intelligent garbage collection system refuse collector preferred embodiment in the utility model.

Figure 16 is the knot of crusher members preferred embodiment in intelligent garbage collection system refuse collector in the utility model Structure schematic diagram.

Figure 17 is the knot of the first crushing cutter preferred embodiment in intelligent garbage collection system crusher members in the utility model Structure schematic diagram.

Figure 18 is that pipeline changeover module is preferably implemented in intelligent garbage collection system refuse conveying pipe road in the utility model The profile of example.

Figure 19 is that pipeline changeover module is another preferably in intelligent garbage collection system refuse conveying pipe road in the utility model The structural representation of embodiment.

Figure 20 is that pipeline changeover module is another preferably in intelligent garbage collection system refuse conveying pipe road in the utility model The profile of embodiment.

Figure 21 is that gas solid separation component is preferably implemented in intelligent garbage collection system refuse collection equipment in the utility model The structural representation of example.

Figure 22 is that gas solid separation component is another preferably in intelligent garbage collection system refuse collection equipment in the utility model The structural representation of embodiment.

Figure 23 be in the utility model in intelligent garbage collection system refuse collection equipment intelligently to the preferable implementation of connected components The structural representation of example.

Figure 24 is that intelligent garbage collection system intelligence is preferable to connected components middle pipe road air inlet joint unit in the utility model The structural representation of embodiment.

Figure 25 is the enlarged drawing of Local C in Figure 24.

Figure 26 is the knot of plugging valve preferred embodiment in intelligent garbage collection system refuse collection equipment in the utility model Structure schematic diagram.

Figure 27 is that the structure of another preferred embodiment of intelligent garbage collection system refuse collection equipment in the utility model is shown It is intended to.

Figure 28 is that the structure of intelligent garbage collection system refuse collection equipment another embodiment in the utility model is shown It is intended to.

Figure 29 is the anti-block apparatus structural representation of intelligent garbage collection system preferred embodiment in the utility model.

Figure 30 is the sedimentation device structural representation of intelligent garbage collection system preferred embodiment in the utility model.

Embodiment

The utility model provides a kind of intelligent garbage collection system, to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and effect Fruit is clearer, clear and definite, referring to the drawings and gives an actual example to the utility model further description.It should be appreciated that herein Described specific embodiment only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent garbage collection system, it includes：Rubbish dispensing device, with The refuse conveying pipe road 5000 of the rubbish dispensing device connection, the refuse collection being connected with the refuse conveying pipe road 5000 are set Standby 6000, the negative pressure power source being connected with the refuse collection equipment 6000（Preferably air exhauster）7000, and with the rubbish The control centre that rubbish dispensing device and air exhauster 7000 connect.

During whole garbage disposal collection, the rubbish dispensing device classification receives produced rubbish in life, tool Body mode classification can be carried out as the case may be, such as be categorized as：Recyclable rubbish and non-recyclable rubbish；Also can further enter Recyclable rubbish, is such as categorized as by row classification：The multiclass such as glass, plastics, metal and paper, and by rubbish dispensing device Rubbish storage case is arranged to accumulated point exchanging dustbin, advocates and encourage refuse classification, to put on by classification glass, plastics, metal, Paper etc. is rewarded and encouraged in a manner of integrating and tell coin, to cultivate the custom put on by classification, improves user to garbage reclamation Consciousness.

According to classification number, the quantity of storage box is set, is then handled respectively and the classification of rubbish can be achieved is received Collection and processing, the garbage collection process of multiclass is identical, but opportunity is different, i.e., is only crushed in the same time and collect a kind of rubbish, and one Aspect prevents multiclass garbage confusion, does not reach the purpose of categorised collection, on the other hand prevents from collecting multiclass rubbish simultaneously to exhausting Machine 7000 causes excessive operation to bear, and reduces its service life and operating efficiency.

Refuse conveying pipe road 5000 is the interface channel of rubbish dispensing device and refuse collection equipment 6000, and control centre leads to Cross control air exhauster and produce negative-pressure pneumatic in refuse conveying pipe road, rubbish of the rubbish dispensing device after broken is transported to rubbish Collecting device.It is preferred that steel alloy elbow is selected in the refuse conveying pipe road in corner, to improve the intelligent garbage mobile phone system The durability of system.

Refuse collection equipment 6000 is used to carry out classification storage after receiving the rubbish that the conveying of refuse conveying pipe road 5000 comes, this The classification at place is identical with the classification at rubbish dispensing device, i.e. several classes of rubbish dispensing device point receive rubbish, refuse collection equipment 6000 just divide a several classes to collect broken rear rubbish, correspond.Refuse collection equipment 6000 preferably includes multiple garbage collection box, leads to Cross limit track and be limited in ground, when rubbish reaches a certain amount of after being crushed in rubbish dispensing device, pass through vehicle（Preferably hook Arm-type cram packer）Garbage collection box is connected, garbage collection box is dragged away, is transported to appointed place（Typically garbage disposal Center）Handled, recyclable rubbish is reclaimed, effectively prevent the waste of recyclable resource.

Air exhauster 7000 is called effluent air blower, centrifugal blower, small blast fan, is that a kind of air blowing or air-breathing are dual-purpose General source of the gas, the typically air-breathing for plant equipment, therefore named think of meaning are also air exhauster 7000.In the utility model, air exhauster 7000 be preferably centrifugal blower, its controlled centers control and start or close, control principle is prior art, herein not after Repeat more.It is of the present utility model to focus on, negative-pressure pneumatic is produced in refuse conveying pipe road 5000 using air exhauster 7000, is made Rubbish is delivered to refuse collection equipment 6000 after broken.

Above-mentioned preparatory condition could be arranged to rubbish stack height or preset time, and preferred scheme is all set for the two, leads to When crossing rubbish stack height and ensureing that within the rubbish dispensing device short time rubbish receives more, garbage disposal is carried out in time, will not Rubbish dispensing device overfill is caused, and makes user can not garbage throwing；And preset time can then ensure that rubbish will not be deposited too Long, being capable of timely processing.In further scheme, the calculating of certain the casing garbage disposal preset time rubbish out of last the casing Rubbish processing starts to calculate, and as a certain casing sets a preset time, and the preset time is clear after the casing carries out garbage disposal Zero.The detection of rubbish stack height passes through charge level detector（Level sensor is replaced with also may be used）Complete, the charge level detector It is connected with the control centre, when the charge level detector detects that rubbish reaches preset height in rubbish dispensing device, hair The number of delivering letters is started to control centre by control centre's control air exhauster 7000, naturally it is also possible to while or in air exhauster 7000 Starting front and rear progress, other are controlled.Charge level detector, which can be set, in garbage deployment device in rubbish dispensing device the first ground rubbish Rubbish storage device and refuse of building storage device 3000, except the second ground refuse storage device, because it is received and is stored Bulky Waste size and shape are all irregular, need special messenger to check post processing.

The utility model is by using the said equipment so that rubbish, public place manufacture caused by people's family life Rubbish, can put on by classification, and after respective accumulation to a certain extent, carry out respectively it is broken after collect, be automatically performed rubbish Categorised collection, whole garbage collection process is simple and convenient, non-secondary pollution, improves the quality of life of people.Solve existing Have that garbage collection process is extremely troublesome in technology and the problem of secondary pollution be present.

The rubbish dispensing device comprises at least the first ground refuse storage device 1000, special according to the demand of different places Point, it can also include the second ground refuse storage device 2000, refuse of building storage device 3000 and refuse collector 4000 At least one of three.

As shown in Fig. 2 in the utility model preferred embodiment, the first ground refuse storage device 1000 includes：The One ground refuse storage box group 1100, the first ground refuse storage bin group lower end is concordant with ground g to be set, or through ground Set；It, which is used to classify, receives and stores rubbish, is provided with least two the first ground rubbish for being used to store different classes of rubbish Rubbish storage box, two the first ground refuse storage boxes are integrally formed or be fixed together i.e. the first ground refuse storage box group can be with The integrated box for being provided with two garbage containing chambers or two set the rubbish storage case of a garbage containing chamber to spell respectively Connect and form.Two are set even more than garbage containing chamber, is such as the recyclable rubbish described above for classification storage rubbish Rubbish and non-recyclable rubbish.

As shown in Figures 3 to 5, the first ground refuse storage box must have plenty of the first garbage throw-in port 1111, and It is covered in the outside of the first garbage throw-in port 1111, the first cover plate 1112 for preventing waste odours from leaking outside, first cover plate Side plate can be respectively welded in both sides, and one end is then fixed with a bottom plate, the folder between the bottom plate and first cover plate 1112 Angle is obtuse angle, and described first cover plate, 1112, two side plates and a bottom plate are encircled into tipping bucket shape chamber door.

In addition, the first ground refuse storage box is additionally provided with chamber door opener, and the chamber door opener includes： Foot valve 1113, as shown in Figure 4；First lower turn for being connected with the foot valve 1113 and being rotated under the drive of foot valve 1113 Axle 1114, as shown in Figure 4；And it is connected with first cover plate 1112 and drives the first cover plate 1112 to be thrown away from the first rubbish Rotating shaft 1118 on the first of mouth 1111 is put, as shown in Figure 5；Set on described first between the lower rotary shaft 1114 of rotating shaft 1118 and first There is a linkage, the linkage specifically includes：One end is fixedly connected with the first lower rotary shaft 1114 and can be at first lower turn First time quarter butt 1115 that axle 1114 rotates under driving around the first lower rotary shaft 1114, as shown in Figure 4；Rotating shaft on one end and first 1118 be fixedly connected and can drive that rotating shaft 1118 on first rotates first on quarter butt 1117, as shown in Figure 5；Under described first One first stock 1116 is set on quarter butt 1115 and first between quarter butt 1117, as shown in Figures 4 and 5.Utilize foot valve 1113 Drive the first cover plate 1112 rotate job step be：Foot valve 1113, which is pressurized, drives the first lower rotary shaft 1114 to rotate, under first Rotating shaft 1114 drives first time quarter butt 1115 to do fan-shaped track and rotated using its own as center of rotation, and first time quarter butt 1115 drives First stock 1116 moves, and it with rotating shaft 1118 on first is axis rotation that the first stock 1116, which drives on first quarter butt 1117, the Quarter butt 1117 drives rotating shaft 1118 on first to rotate on one, and first cover plate 1112 of the drive of rotating shaft 1118 rotates, with unlatching on first First garbage throw-in port 1111.

In order to become apparent from the structure of comprehensive expression linkage, the utility model introduces accompanying drawing 6, and it is the first ground Rubbish storage case conceals the structural upright schematic diagram of fore shell, left housing and right shell；Meanwhile putting at two key structures is drawn Big figure（I.e. drawn circle inner structure）, checked incorporated by reference to accompanying drawing 3 to accompanying drawing 5.

Foot valve 1113 includes pedal and is sheathed on the first lower rotary shaft 1114 and is fixedly connected with the first lower rotary shaft 1114 Torsion spring.

During the intelligent garbage collection system work, if air quantity is big, the first garbage throw-in port is in open mode, work as user Put into rubbish to its it is interior when, it is dangerous high, in order to prevent endangering user's personal safety, the first ground when carrying out garbage disposal Rubbish storage case is additionally provided with a chamber door locking mechanism, and the chamber door locking mechanism includes：First magnechuck, works as control centre When starting to start air exhauster 7000, while the first magnechuck is sent a signal to, make the first magnechuck fix the first lower rotary shaft 1114, with locked first cover plate 1112.

The setting of foot valve 1113 can also be changed to hand pulling type, and the first magnechuck is directly arranged at and is arranged at bottom At plate, when carrying out garbage disposal, the first magnechuck is controlled to start using control centre, direct locked chamber door.

As shown in Fig. 2 in addition to the first ground refuse storage box group, the rubbish dispensing device can also set respectively with a left side The first left 1210 and first right blanking storehouse of blanking storehouse that right two the first rubbish storage casees are tightly connected and are disposed below 1220, and it is arranged at first be tightly connected below the first left right blanking storehouse 1220 in blanking storehouse 1210 and first and with the two Refuse breaking component 1300.

As shown in fig. 7, wherein, the first left 1210 and first right blanking storehouse 1220 of blanking storehouse is not being broken with the first rubbish Lower end longitudinal section all shapes when broken component 1300 connects.The two joint general structure upper end is in square type, and the ladder of long lower end is presented in lower end Type, it is formed by connecting by four sheet materials all around, upper center is provided with a rotary shaft and one is socketed on the rotation of the rotary shaft Rotating shaft set, the rotary shaft and rotary sleeve are connected to a cylinder in the end that four sheet materials are surrounded on the outside of space（I.e. 1230, by wherein a cylinder is blocked by sheet material, therefore its position is represented with the cylinder block 1240 of the cylinder, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 7 institutes Show）, and surrounded in four sheet materials and a feeding plate is then respectively arranged with space（Respectively the first feeding plate 1231 and the second blanking Plate 1241）, wherein a feeding plate is in rotary shaft（Driven by a cylinder in two cylinders）Under drive, lower end can be close to left side Sheet material, the accommodating chamber that sheet material and left side sheet material form an only upper opening before and after cooperation is the first left blanking storehouse 1210；It is and another One feeding plate is in rotary sleeve（Driven by another cylinder in two cylinders）Under drive, lower end can be close to right side sheet material, coordinate The accommodating chamber that front and rear sheet material and right side sheet material form another only upper opening is the first right blanking storehouse 1220.First left side falls The right lower surface of blanking storehouse 1220 of feed bin 1210 and first is removably connected to the upper surface of the first refuse breaking component 1300, specifically connects Connect mode and threaded connection can be selected, it is noted that to ensure sealing therebetween, prevent the first refuse breaking component 1300 in shredding refuse, and rubbish is become scattered about on the outside of machine through gap therebetween.

When the first left blanking storehouse 1210 is opened under the drive of cylinder, the first feeding plate 1231 fits in the second feeding plate 1241；Similarly, when the first right blanking storehouse 1220 is opened under the drive of cylinder, the second feeding plate 1241 fits in the first blanking Plate 1231.

Referring again to Fig. 2, the first refuse breaking component 1300 is preferably disintegrating machine, and the concrete structure of disintegrating machine is Prior art, no longer excessively repeated herein.It is worth noting that, in the first refuse breaking component 1300 and refuse conveying pipe The junction of road 5000 is provided with a pipeline expansion joint 1400, and it is to absorb broken machine vibration that it, which is acted on, reduces broken machine vibration to rubbish The influence of rubbish conveyance conduit 5000 and for example airtight valve of miscellaneous part etc..The first disruption elements and refuse conveying pipe road 5000 it Between be additionally provided with an airtight valve 1500, the airtight valve 1500 includes：As can be seen from figures 8 and 9, a valve cylinder 1510； The output end of valve cylinder 1510 is provided with a frame 1520, meanwhile, its piston rod is connected with one and driven by valve cylinder 1510 Connecting rod 1530；The connecting rod 1530 is connected with the first valve plate 1540 of a synchronous motion, first valve plate 1540 both sides are respectively provided with first valve body 1550 being connected with the frame（Two the first valve bodies 1550 can be integrally formed, and also may be used It is fixed together after shaping, i.e., the two can be integral type, or split type）, be provided with first valve body 1,550 one with The valve hole 1551 that refuse conveying pipe road is adapted, and the upper end of the first valve plate 1540 is in blade-like, can cut to be clipped in and turn over Rubbish between plate and the first valve body 1550, its underpart is then formed with an annular receiving groove（It is not shown）, the annular receiving groove Inside it is provided with a gas-flow closure circle 1560.The airtight valve 1500 is connected by the first valve body 1550 with refuse conveying pipe road.

It is understood that the refuse conveying pipe road 5000 should set an air inlet pipe away from described one end of air exhauster 7000 1600, as shown in Figure 2；And the disintegrating machine lower end is then provided with a three-way pipe（It is not shown）, three-way pipe a port is for making Channel is fallen for disintegrating machine institute shredding refuse, another port is connected with air inlet pipe 1600, then Single port and refuse conveying pipe road Connection；Air inlet pipe 1600 is connected in the broken box body of disintegrating machine lower end with three-way pipe.

In order to prevent air exhauster 7000 from running, and by producing noise during inlet charge, influence people life, it is described enter The opening of tracheae 1600 is provided with a muffler 1700.

The broken box body lower end is provided with an iron removaling part, the iron removaling part may be configured as magnetic roller, described to remove Iron part be used to adsorbing it is broken after flow to the metal fragment of three-way pipe, such as jacks, in broken box body side, setting There is a metal fragment clean-up port 1800, for clearing up the metal fragment adsorbed by magnetic roller.By setting iron removaling part, on the one hand The recyclable resource in rubbish can further be reclaimed；On the other hand it is the hard rubbish such as ironware in removing rubbish on this basis Rubbish, line clogging is effectively prevented, and reduce invisible waste.

In the utility model further preferred embodiment, the first ground refuse storage box inside top is provided with Inflammable gas detector, toxic and harmful gas detector, flame scanner, living animal survey meter and fume monitor, it is described Controller respectively with inflammable gas detector, toxic and harmful gas detector, flame scanner, living animal survey meter and smog Detector is connected, it is preferable that inflammable gas detector selects Ai Lian flammable gas alarms（JA-5188D）, poisonous and harmful gas Body detector is equipped with malicious warning device to harmful gas from Ai Li, and flame scanner selects Ai Lian fire alarms（JA- 5198A）, living animal survey meter selects Ai Lian IR intrusion detectors（EAP-100XT）, fume monitor selects double-vane smog report Alert device（SY-006）.

What be should be noted is a bit, and the first ground refuse storage box group is that bottom is concordant with ground or slightly below ground, First, ensureing that the first ground refuse storage box group there are enough height, ensure its capacity；Second, deposited in the first ground refuse of guarantee On the basis of storage tank pool-size, ensure that the height of the first garbage throw-in port 1111 will not be too high, be convenient for people to garbage throwing.

Therefore, the described first left blanking storehouse 1210, the first right blanking storehouse 1220, the first refuse breaking component 1300 and with three The other structures that person is connected should be arranged in melt pit, on this basis, in order to improve the maintenance maintenance for being arranged at device in melt pit Convenience, an access hole, the access hole and the ground for placing said structure are provided with the first ground refuse storage box group side Hole connection, on the access hole, is provided with a waste battery collecting box 1920.Normally transported in the intelligent garbage collection system During row, the waste battery collecting box 1920 is covered in the access hole；And safeguard or repair needing to carry out device in melt pit When, then waste battery collecting box 1920 is removed, entering melt pit through access hole by staff completes relevant work.

Certainly, the access hole cover plate could be arranged to battery collecting box drain pan, i.e., only sets waste battery collecting box, The waste battery collecting box is used to collect waste battery, is also used in access hole without using being covered.

In the utility model further preferred embodiment, in order to monitor the fortune of the first ground refuse storage device 1000 Row state, be additionally provided with the first ground refuse storage box group a monitoring part 1010, a status indicator lamp 1020 and One speech talkback part 1030, the monitoring part 1010 are to be arranged on the real-time monitoring at two the first garbage throw-in ports 1111 Camera, real-time monitoring camera are used cooperatively with speech talkback part, are the Neng Gouji in order to ensure when accident occurs When handle；In addition, speech talkback part, which also has, reports function and operation prompting function, it is connected with control centre.And state refers to It is then to show the running status of intelligent garbage collection system to show lamp, and it has three kinds of green light, amber light and red light states, works as green light Light, represent that the first ground refuse storage device 1000 is in normal working condition；It is to represent the first ground when amber light lights Rubbish is being crushed in collection up to the receiving upper limit or rubbish in rubbish storage case group, or in the processing of different feelings（In case Detecting element：The different feelings processing such as flame, smog）, please wait a moment；And when red light lights, then it represents that intelligent garbage collection system Break down, remind user to use.

For the second ground refuse storage device 2000, in the preferred embodiment of the utility model, second ground Face garbage storage device 2000 is set by ground, and it, which can classify, receives and store Bulky Waste and reach in stored rubbish Crushed, exported after preparatory condition.It should be noted that the second ground refuse storage device 2000 can not only be received and stored big Part rubbish, it can also be directed to smallclothes rubbish and carry out respective handling；Herein, the Bulky Waste refers to that Bulky Waste refers to large-scale bag Vanning, waste and old furniture and greening discarded object etc..

As shown in Figure 10, preferably the second ground refuse storage device 2000 includes：It is arranged in ground or melt pit at least One the second ground refuse storage box group 2100, and it is arranged at the second of the side of the second ground refuse storage box group 2100 Refuse breaking component 2400, side described herein not singly refer to parallel side, can also refer to above side.

Second ground refuse storage box group 2100 is used to receive and store rubbish, and the second refuse breaking component 2400 is then used In shredding refuse.The second ground refuse storage device 2000 need to handle Bulky Waste, be not easy to use blanking storehouse voluntarily blanking, And manually the good rubbish of classification storage should be inserted in the second refuse breaking component 2400 and be handled.In order to mitigate staff Workload, the utility model sets one between the second ground refuse storage box group 2100 and the second refuse breaking component 2400 Transfer assembly 2200, for rubbish to be delivered into the second refuse breaking component 2400.The transfer assembly 2200 is preferably to tilt The belt conveyor of setting, its concrete structure are prior art, are no longer repeated herein.Second ground refuse storage box group 2100th, the position relationship between the three of 2200 and second refuse breaking component of transfer assembly 2400 be should be, and the second ground refuse is deposited Storage tank group 2100 is disposed in proximity at the lower end port of transfer assembly 2200 that is obliquely installed, and the second refuse breaking component 2400 is then It is arranged at below the upper end port of transfer assembly 2200.When staff is by Bulky Waste（Smallclothes rubbish also can, have above State, below similarly）After being positioned over the lower end of transfer assembly 2200, it is supreme that transfer assembly 2200 drives Bulky Waste to be run by its lower end End, then falls within the second disruption elements.

The second refuse breaking component 2400 is preferably shear crusher, and its concrete structure is prior art, no longer Repeat.Second disruption elements include feed hopper 2300, unlike existing shear crusher structure, the feed hopper Inside it is provided with a discharge valve.The discharge valve is made up of two the first push-pull valves, the first plate close to the conveyer side Valve is connected with the first air cylinder group, and the first push-pull valve away from the conveyer side is connected with the second air cylinder group, the discharge valve Effect be to prevent that non-working person's malice from using or the second refuse breaking component 2400 of damage, and coordinates discharge valve to use, if A monitor component 2900 is equipped with, the monitor component 2900 uses camera of the prior art.

As shown in figure 11, one second blanking storehouse can be set between second disruption elements and refuse conveying pipe road 5000 2500, the second blanking storehouse 2500 is made up of upper, middle, and lower part, and shaped upper part is infundibulate, and middle part is the rectangle placed vertically Slot shell structure, bottom are old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle East's ground round casing structure of upper and lower opening, and top is connected with middle part for arc transition, it is described fall The intermediate openings side arc gap of feed bin is built-in with the iron removaling part 2600 for ironware in primary election shredding refuse material, described to remove Iron part 2600 includes the such as magnetic roller in the first ground refuse storage device 1000, the magnetic roller and is driven to prior art, no Repeat again.

The lower section of second refuse breaking component 2400 is provided with a frame 2700, and the frame is used to support disintegrating machine, leaned on The nearly frame 2700 is provided with one second airtight valve 2800, and the such as first airtight valve of its structure is identical, no longer carries out again Repeat..

In order to distinguish similar structure in multiple devices, the inner structure of the first ground refuse storage device 1000 is subject to prefix One, and be then subject to prefix second in the second ground refuse storage device 2000, such as the first airtight valve, the second airtight valve, the One pipeline expansion joint, second pipe telescopic joint, the first magnetic roller and second magnetic roller etc..The configuration of structure described above part is identical, but The factor such as set location and direction is selected according to actual conditions, and such as the second airtight valve 2800 is laterally sets, such as Figure 10 It is shown；With longitudinally disposed in the first airtight valve and differ, but the two is similarly.

Of the present utility model further in preferred embodiment, when carrying out garbage disposal in order to facilitate staff, to the The operation conditions of two ground refuse storage devices 2000 is adjusted at any time, and the second ground refuse storage device 2000 is provided with one Control assembly, its concrete function are described in detail by following garbage disposal step：

When rubbish reaches design capacity in big part implements case, handled by special messenger；

After special messenger carries out password identification and identification, equipment and surrounding enviroment, after confirming no potential safety hazard, hand are checked It is dynamic that equipment pre-actuation signal is sent to control centre；

Control centre receives signal and open command is sent into control assembly, manually boots airtight valve and discharge valve；

After control centre receives the signal that airtight valve and discharge valve are opened, start air exhauster 7000；

When the air velocity in pipeline reaches setting value, open command is sent to control assembly by control centre, manually Start breaker and conveyer；

The Bulky Waste in big part implements case is put on conveyer by special messenger, is transported in breaker；

Crushed in breaker, central collection facility is transported to by refuse conveying pipe road 5000 after ironware primary election.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, the refuse of building storage device 3000 is set by building, and it can divide Class receives and stores each floor rubbish and crushed, exported after stored rubbish reaches preparatory condition.Described herein point Class is identical with the mode classification of the first ground refuse storage device 1000.As shown in figure 12, the refuse of building storage device 3000 include：Refuse of building receiving pipeline 3100, the refuse of building storage box for being arranged at the lower section of refuse of building receiving pipeline 3100 Group 3200, and it is arranged at the refuse of building disruption elements 3400 of the lower section of refuse of building storage box group 3200.The refuse of building Receiving pipeline 3100 is provided with least two, to receive different classes of rubbish respectively.And in refuse of building storage box group 3200 It is provided with a charge level detector 3520.

The refuse of building receiving pipeline 3100 from top to bottom run through each floor after with refuse of building storage box group 3200 Connection, preferably the two sealed connection, to prevent rubbish or its smelling out；It is used to classify receive it is defeated after each floor rubbish Deliver to refuse of building storage box group 3200.It is possible to understand, it should be provided with building pipeline body 3110 and building rubbish Rubbish dispensing port 3120, the refuse of building dispensing port 3120 can be arranged directly on building pipeline body 3110, i.e., in building One tipping bucket molding box door of the upper shed of pipeline body 3110 and then setting, the chamber door can connect chamber door opener and chamber door is locked Mechanism, specifically as described in the first ground refuse storage box group.

Be provided with the refuse of building receiving pipeline upper end port one be used for start after, by refuse of building receiving pipeline Waste gas discharge day Fans, preferably its be arranged at roof；And then it can be set in refuse of building receiving pipeline, below day Fans One active carbon filter.

In the utility model further preferred embodiment, the refuse of building storage box group 3200 and refuse of building are broken One the 3rd left 3310 and the 3rd right blanking storehouse 3320 of blanking storehouse, the 3rd left blanking storehouse 3310 are provided between broken component 3400 And the 3rd right blanking storehouse 3320 setting respectively with the first left 1210 and first right blanking storehouse 1220 of blanking storehouse similarly, herein no longer Repeated.

As shown in figure 13, preferably it is provided with one between refuse of building receiving pipeline 3100 and refuse of building storage box group 3200 Push-pull valve 3530.Each lower end of refuse of building receiving pipeline 3100 is all provided with one between refuse of building storage box group 3200 Building electrical appliance kit 3510, inflammable gas detector 3511, toxic and harmful gas detection are provided with the building electrical appliance kit 3510 Instrument 3512, living animal survey meter 3513, flame scanner 3514 and fume monitor 3515.And it is to coordinate building electrical appliance kit 3510 setting, in refuse of building storage box group 3200, a spray assemblies are additionally provided with building electrical appliance kit 3510 3540, and an epidemic prevention case 3550 being connected with the spray assemblies, between the epidemic prevention case 3550 and the spray assemblies 3540 It is provided with one first control valve 3541 and is provided with an extinguishing pipe between first control valve 3541 and spray assemblies 3540 Road 3542, one second control valve 3543 is provided with the fire protection pipeline.The control valve of first control valve 3541 and second 3543 are all arranged to magnetic valve, are realized and are turned on and off by control valve, and simultaneously, it is preferably described inflammable in order to cost-effective Gas detecting instrument, toxic and harmful gas detector, charge level detector, living animal survey meter, flame scanner and Smoke Detection Instrument is also controlled using the controller.Epidemic prevention case 3550, the first control valve 3541, the control valve of fire protection pipeline 3542 and second The structures such as 3543 equally may be disposed at the first ground refuse storage device.

In the utility model further preferred embodiment, because building are universal higher, rubbish during high falling by holding Large impact easily was caused to refuse of building storage box group 3200 or push-pull valve etc., the object so that damage is hit.Therefore, this reality Several buffer units 3600 are provided with each refuse of building receiving pipeline 3100 with new, as shown in Figure 12 and 14；Institute Stating buffer unit includes：As shown in figure 14, it is fixed on the installing plate 3601 of pipeline body side wall, is arranged at the installing plate 3601 The reinforcement 3602 of inner side, and supported by reinforcement 3602, the buffering blade 3603 for buffering refuse of building.The pipeline Body is provided with the receiving hole for accommodating reinforcement 3602.The preferred right angle trigonometry block of reinforcement 3602, wherein inclined-plane paste Together in buffering blade 3603, a right-angle surface fits in installing plate 3601, and another right-angle surface fits in the receiving hole wall.Enter The scheme of one step is that several buffer unit scattering devices make in the multiple different heights of pipeline body and the position of different angle Obtain and change descent direction because of crusherbull zone blade 3603 when refuse of building declines, further reduce its decrease speed and its contact When push-pull valve or refuse of building storage box group 3200 to caused by alternative one impulsive force.Preferably, between multiple buffering blades It is arranged on every 60 ° in building vertical tube, under vertical view state, buffering blade is covered with whole building vertical tube section.Buffering blade material Matter is selected：It is preferred that stainless steel plate.In addition to for buffering, the buffer unit 3600 also acts as the effect for reducing noise.

The setting of the refuse of building disruption elements 3400 and the first refuse breaking component 1300 similarly, specific category and type Number selected according to factors such as fields of employment.Building magnetic roller, building three-way pipe in refuse of building disruption elements 3400, building Metal fragment clean-up port and building crush the setting of the parts such as box body and parts in the first refuse breaking component 1300 Set identical；In addition, building air inlet pipe, building muffler, building pipeline expansion joint, the airtight valve of building etc. are broken with refuse of building The structure that broken component 3400 connects is also the same as the first air inlet pipe in the first ground refuse storage device 1000（To distinguish diverse location Multiple identical parts add prefix, and following structure is similarly）, the first muffler, the first pipeline expansion joint and the first airtight valve Door and annexation similarly, are no longer repeated herein.

As shown in figure 15, in the utility model preferred embodiment, refuse collector 4000 is the base in road sweeper The improvement carried out on plinth, it is set more to adapt to the system.Refuse collector 4000 in the utility model is removed in road sweeper Car body 4100, the rubbish storage compartment 4110 swept disk 4200 and be arranged at the posterior medial of car body 4100 are i.e. outside garbage containing chamber, also Including：The waste transportation component 4300 being connected with refuse conveying pipe road 5000, and the top of car body 4100 is arranged at, can be around institute The rotary-top of car body 4100 is stated, for absorbing and being delivered to after shredding refuse the flexible suction tube 4400 of rubbish of garbage containing chamber, with And the garbage suction that the rear of car body 4100 is used to be gathered car body 4100 is arranged at, and it is delivered to the suction of garbage containing chamber Disk 4500.

The rubbish stretches suction tube 4400 can be around the top of car body 4100 progress Arbitrary Rotation, and it is scattered on progress ground It is in 7 types during refuse collection, it includes suction tube body 4410, and the crusher members 4430 being arranged in suction tube body 4410, described Crusher members 4430, which are used to crushing ground, is scattered rubbish, such as both sides of the road pavement, the rubbish on flower bed ground, after it is broken Rubbish is delivered to garbage containing chamber by suction tube body 4410.

The rubbish stretches the changeable shape when not in use of suction tube 4400, such as changes over yi word pattern, is positioned over car body 4100 tops, or the side of car body 4100 is fixed in 7 types, its flexible mode for changing shape is prior art, there is a variety of realizations Mode, such as sets an extensible member 4420 on suction tube body 4410, and the extensible member 4420 includes：It is respectively arranged at suction tube Corner bent angle both sides the first fixture 4421 of body 4410 and the second fixture 4422, an oil cylinder 4423 is set at bent angle inner arc （Or motor）, oil cylinder and the first fixture 4421 and the second fixture 4422 are hinged respectively.Meanwhile by the pipe of corner Road is arranged to flexible pipe, carry out 7 types be converted to yi word pattern when, using oil cylinder output shaft reclaim, pull the second fixture 4422 to Upper rotation, at the same time flexible pipe forced contraction, until the first fixture 4421 and the second fixture 4422 are parallel, and therebetween Spacing reach minimum value.

As shown in figure 16, the crusher members 4430 include：One motor 4431（Hydraulic motor also can, following examples with Motor 4431 is introduced for example）, be connected with the motor output shaft and with the first gear of motor output shaft synchronous rotary 4432, the second gear 4433 engaged with the first gear 4432, the first gear 4432 and second gear 4433 are distinguished The first crushing cutter 4434 and the second crushing cutter 4435 are connected with, as shown in figure 17, first crushing cutter 4434 and second is broken Knife 4435 all includes being connected to several broken portions with a cylindrical type rotary shaft, two rotary shafts, described in several Broken segment is multigroup, and every group is distributed along rotary shaft axle center in column-shaped.The broken portion of the first of first crushing cutter 4434 is broken with first Second broken portion of broken knife 4434 is interspersed, when absorbed ground be scattered rubbish pass through crusher members 4430 when, first crushes The rotation for the rotary shaft that the crushing cutter 4435 of knife 4434 and second passes through its own drives the first broken portion and the second broken portion simultaneously Rotate, realize the purpose of shredding refuse.

The waste transportation component 4300 is arranged on outside rubbish storage compartment 4110, and with rubbish storage compartment 4110 and Refuse conveying pipe road 5000 connects simultaneously, and it includes：Connected with rubbish storage compartment 4110, and be fixed on rubbish storage compartment Automatic telescopic pipeline outside 4110, and the car pipe joint unit for being connected with refuse conveying pipe road 5000.It is it is preferred that described Automatic telescopic pipeline is flexible pipeline close to car pipe joint unit one end, and it completes to stretch by connecting driver, to increase The migration scope of refuse collector 4000, the driver are cylinder, motor or oil cylinder etc., and it can be fixed on rubbish storage The outside of compartment 4110；The car pipe joint unit includes the interface pipe docked with the refuse conveying pipe road 5000, described to connect Mouthful pipeline is preferably frustum type, and is less than other end diameter close to one end diameter of refuse conveying pipe road 5000, the setting be in order to The sealing after its rapid abutting joint with refuse conveying pipe road 5000, and docking is improved, its outside can also fix a sealing Circle, on the one hand further strengthens the sealing of the two connection, on the other hand realizes the two mechanical self-latching after connecting, principle is herein Repeat no more, be ABC in theory of mechanics, those skilled in the art can need not pay creation according to the utility model Property work in the case of realize the structure and function, and do adaptive improvement.

The refuse collector 4000 also includes the round brush for being arranged at the inner side of sucker 4500, and one is connected with the round brush Reducing motor, and a connection suction tube.

As shown in Figure 18 to Figure 20, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the refuse conveying pipe road 5000 close to A pipeline changeover module is provided with the bifurcated mouth of refuse collection equipment, the pipeline changeover module includes：Pipeline switching valve 5110th, the valve element 5120 being rotatably installed in the pipeline switching valve, and be installed on pipeline switching valve outer wall can The actuator 5130 of rotation, the pipeline switching valve are provided with import 5111, first outlet 5112 and second outlet 5113, institute The output end for stating actuator 5130 is connected with valve element 5120, and the valve element 5120 can be driven to rotate, and the valve element 5120 is set There is central angle to be more than 90 ° of curved channel, curved channel connects import 5111 with first outlet or second outlet 5113, with Sealing ring is provided with the valve element 5120 of the pipeline switching valve contact.Between the first outlet and second outlet 5113 Angular range is 0~180 °, the angle that can be adapted to according to actual pipe arrangement angle Selection.

The valve element 5120 is cylindrical spool, and the cylindrical spool and import 5111 are coaxial, and described curved channel one end is with entering Mouth 5111 is alignd, and the other end is drawn from the side wall of cylindrical spool, and can be connected with first outlet 5112 or second outlet 5113.

Actuator 5130 is made up of executing agency and governor motion two parts, actuator 5130 be using electronic, pneumatic or Mode of surging control, and the actuator 5130 with flow, pressure or temperature sensor and adjusting control circuit, it is used to flow The regulation of body flow, pressure or temperature.

It is preferred that the actuator 5130 is rotary pneumatic actuator or electric rotary actuator.The rotary pneumatic The executing agency of actuator is pinion and-rack rotary cylinder, and simple in construction, stable action is securely and reliably, cheap；Rotation Formula actuating mechanism of electric actuator is motor and worm and gear, in the presence of controlling organization, motor driving worm and gear Mechanism, which rotates, drives output shaft rotation, and preferably regulating motor-driven actuator, regulating motor-driven actuator not only has switching mode one The function of body structure, it can also be accurately controlled valve, so as to accurate adjustment rate-of flow, compact-sized, small volume Ingeniously；There is no the danger of gas leakage, reliability height, it is not necessary to installed and safeguarded that control accuracy is high to various startup pipelines.Can root According to the actuator that different working condition requirement selections is suitable.

In the utility model preferred embodiment, the refuse collector is arranged at air exhauster 7000 and the rubbish conveying Between pipeline 5000, for receive that refuse conveying pipe road 5000 conveyed it is broken after rubbish, and realizing rubbish and gas point From rear, the refuse classification storage to separating.It includes：It is fixed on the limit track on ground（Prior art, there are a variety of realizations Mode, it is not shown）；Garbage collection box（The garbage collection box of wheel is carried in the prior art）；It is arranged at garbage collection box Upper end or inside, for separate it is broken after rubbish and the gas solid separation group of the gas come simultaneously by conveying with rubbish after broken Part；And one end is connected with garbage collection box, intelligent docking group that the other end is connected with refuse collection pipeline and air exhauster 7000 Part.In addition, it can also include at least one in following two components：It is arranged at below the gas solid separation component, uses The compression assembly of broken rear garbage truck after it will be separated with the gas；And be arranged on the inside of the garbage collection box or Outside, for when intelligence connects to connected components with garbage collection box open and the two disengaging when closure by garbage collection box with The plugging valve of external environment, by setting the plugging valve so that in garbage transporting, effectively can prevent in garbage collection box Peculiar smell, waste liquid are run out of.

The mode of the limit track limitation garbage collection box has many kinds, such as in common garage's track（Such as fire Track road, workshop inner machine trolley travelling track）One end sets fixed baffle plate, and the other end then sets rotatable baffle plate etc. Deng being prior art, no longer repeated herein.

The garbage collection box includes：For loading the casing of broken rear rubbish, the casing lower surface and institute are arranged at The wheel of limit track adaptation is stated, and is arranged at the casing left side（Set rotatable baffle in the same direction with limit track）、 For coordinating hook arm formula cram packer（Garbage collection box is consigned to rubbish to the vehicle for focusing on place）Hook or annulus. In preferred embodiment, the plugging valve, gas solid separation component and compression assembly are fixedly installed in the garbage collection box.

As shown in figure 21, the gas solid separation component includes separator, and the separator can use cyclone type or positive displacement Separator, when it is positive displacement separator, including：Separator cylinder 6017, the top of separator cylinder 6017 are provided with Cylinder gas outlet（6016 be the set location of cylinder gas outlet）, and its middle part is then provided with cylinder air inlet 6018；The gas Gu separation assembly may also include：Cage part is rotated, the rotation cage part includes：It is fixedly installed on the separator cylinder 6017 Outside, the motor 6011 that output shaft is set upward；Set through separator cylinder 6017, upper end passes through belt with the motor 6011 6012 connections and axle center and the main shaft 6013 of the output shaft axis parallel of motor 6011；Be arranged at the cylinder gas outlet, The rotation cage 6014 of rotation is driven by the main shaft 6013.

Gas solid separation component is arranged at garbage collection box inside front ends, and compression assembly is arranged at below, now, is carrying out During gas solid separation, it is bigger than air inlet section very that Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid tangentially enters effective cross section from refuse conveying pipe road through air inlet In more times of cylinder, air-flow is changed into circular motion from moving along a straight line, and one side delivery air speed is reduced to suddenly to be much smaller than The floating velocity of material particles is sent, thus loses the carrying capacity to material, material particles depend on deadweight to settle whereabouts To the front end of garbage collection box；Collision and friction of the another aspect separator cylinder to particle, lose rubbish material original Movement velocity, and under self gravitation effect falls downward to the front end of garbage collection box.

Motor rotates cage by belt drive and rotated at a high speed, and not separated rubbish is with air motion, into gas outlet Walked by atwirl rotation cage bullet, therefore therefore rubbish and particle similarly will not enter the strength by gas outlet through air duct The air exhauster of refuse transport system seals deduster；The rubbish and particle being interposed between outside rotation cage, float, treat gas in atmosphere Power refuse transport system falls to the front end of garbage collection box naturally when pausing.

The rubbish for falling on garbage collection box front end is pushed into by the compression assembly in case in the accommodating chamber of garbage collection box.

Rotation cage 6014 plays catching rubbish by quickly rotating, and is allowed to the effect separated with air-flow, rotates cage 6014, because of quick rotation, are not easily blocked, avoid the trouble of duration cleaning.

It is of course also possible to rotation cage part is arranged to rotate cage part without driving, as shown in figure 22（Specific label It refer to Figure 21）；Be not provided with motor 6011, and grizzly bar be arranged to circular arc sector sheet metal, the rotation of the rotation cage by Gas outlet and the motion of the internal gas flow of separator cylinder 6017 drive rotation, rotation cage is played interception rubbish by quickly rotating Rubbish is allowed to the effect separated with air-flow, and rotation cage is not easily blocked because gap is big and quickly rotates, avoids the fiber crops of duration cleaning It is tired.I.e. without external connection power, solve the problems, such as to block cleaning again.

As shown in figure 23, the intelligence includes to connected components：Docked including casing air inlet joint unit 6110, casing outlet Part 6120, for docked with casing air inlet joint unit 6110 pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130, for casing outlet The pipeline outlet joint unit 6140 that joint unit 6120 docks.Casing air inlet joint unit 6110, casing outlet joint unit 6120 are weldingly fixed on garbage collection box and connect inside garbage collection box.In order to achieve a butt joint, pipeline air-inlet is docked Part 6130, pipeline outlet joint unit 6140 are arranged to length-adjustable structure.I.e. pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130 includes The mobile sleeve pipe 6133 of refuse conveying pipe road head outer wall is arranged at, as shown in Figure 24 and 25；Be set in refuse conveying pipe road and Elastic component 6132 outside mobile sleeve pipe 6133, as shown in Figure 24 and 25；It is placed in pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130 and pipeline goes out The drive mechanism 6150 on the head of gas joint unit 6140, specifically, drive mechanism is arranged at the end of mobile sleeve pipe, such as Figure 23 It is shown；The elastic component is the part that can be stretched, and one end of elastic component is fastened on refuse conveying pipe road by first kind fastener On, the other end of elastic component is fastened on the head of mobile sleeve pipe 6133 also by first kind fastener, and the first kind fastener is excellent Select hose clamp.The structure of the pipeline outlet joint unit 6140 is identical with the structure of pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130.

The end set of mobile sleeve pipe 6133 of pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130 has pipeline air-inlet docking port 6136, such as Figure 23 It is shown；The oral area of pipeline air-inlet docking port is male cone (strobilus masculinus), and sealing is provided with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of pipeline air-inlet docking port oral area Part, the oral area of the casing air inlet joint unit 6110 docked with pipeline air-inlet docking port 6136 is inner conical surface, and casing air inlet is docked The taper of the inner conical surface of the oral area of part 6110 is identical with the taper of the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the oral area of pipeline air-inlet docking port 6136, and taper model It is 0 ° to 8.3 ° to enclose, preferably 8 ° of the taper of the conical surface.

During docking, pipeline air-inlet docking port 6136 moves to close to the side of casing air inlet joint unit 6110, due to cone The guide effect that face coordinates, makes the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of pipeline air-inlet docking port 6136 can quickly and easily be set in casing air inlet docking On the inner conical surface of part 6110；Seal is set on the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of pipeline air-inlet docking port 6136, can be carried by the seal The sealing property of high joint, solves the problems, such as the Butt sealing in docking operation；The seal also has in addition to sealing There is certain self-locking effect, effectively prevent pipeline air-inlet docking port 6136 from being taken off with casing air inlet joint unit 6110 in joint Open, improve the connective stability of joint.

Similarly, the end set of mobile sleeve pipe 6133 of pipeline outlet joint unit 6140 has pipeline outlet docking port 6137, As shown in figure 23；The oral area of pipeline outlet docking port 6137 is inner conical surface, and the casing docked with pipeline outlet docking port 6137 goes out The oral area of gas joint unit 6120 is male cone (strobilus masculinus), and sealing is provided with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the oral area of casing outlet joint unit 6120 Part, the cone of the taper of the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the oral area of casing outlet joint unit 6120 and the inner conical surface of the oral area of pipeline outlet docking port 6137 Spend identical, and range of taper is 0 ° to 8.3 °, preferably 8 ° of the taper of the conical surface.

During docking, pipeline outlet docking port 6137 moves to close to the side of casing outlet joint unit 6120, due to cone The guide effect that face coordinates, makes the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of casing outlet joint unit 6120 can quickly and easily be set in pipeline outlet pair On the inner conical surface of interface 6137；Seal is set on the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of casing outlet joint unit 6120, can by the seal The sealing property of joint is improved, solves the problems, such as the Butt sealing in docking operation；The seal is gone back in addition to sealing With certain self-locking effect, effectively prevent casing outlet joint unit 6120 from being taken off with pipeline outlet docking port 6137 in joint Open, improve the connective stability of joint.

When it is implemented, as shown in figure 23, the drive mechanism 6150 may include vertical push plate 6151 and drive cylinder 6152, the cylinder barrel of the drive cylinder 6152 is articulated with intelligence in the frame of connected components, the piston rod of the drive cylinder 6152 with Vertical push plate 6151 is be hinged, the both ends of the vertical push plate 6151 mobile sleeve pipe with pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130 respectively 6133rd, the mobile sleeve pipe 6133 of pipeline outlet joint unit 6140 connects.When vertical push plate 6151 is connected with mobile sleeve pipe 6133, The both ends of vertical push plate 6151 by the second class fastener respectively the mobile sleeve pipe 6133 with pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130, pipe The mobile sleeve pipe 6133 of road outlet joint unit 6140 connects.The preferred jump ring of second class fastener.

When drive cylinder 6152 works, the piston rod of drive cylinder 6152 can drive vertical push plate 6151 to move, so as to band Mobile sleeve pipe 6133, the mobile sleeve pipe 6133 of pipeline outlet joint unit 6140 of dynamic pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130 move, Elastic component, the elastic component of pipeline outlet joint unit 6140 of pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130 are stretched, finally makes pipeline air-inlet Joint unit 6130, pipeline outlet joint unit 6140 respectively with casing air inlet joint unit 6110, casing outlet joint unit 6120 achieve a butt joint.The piston rod of drive cylinder 6152 is connected with vertical push plate 6151 by ball pivot.Piston rod and vertical push plate 6151 are connected using ball pivot so that pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130, the pipeline outlet being connected with vertical push plate 6151 dock Part 6140 has certain adjustment space, and pipeline air-inlet joint unit 6130, pipeline outlet joint unit 6140 can divide during docking Automatic capturing is not carried out according to the position of casing air inlet joint unit 6110, casing outlet joint unit 6120, when adjustment is docked The docking deviation of appearance, solve the problems, such as that automatic capturing docks deviation in docking operation.

The compression assembly includes：Two oil cylinders of cutting somebody's hair for being articulated with box body wall and being staggered, oil of being cut somebody's hair described in two Cylinder piston rod is connected with one, for promoting cutting somebody's hair for rubbish to rubbish storage box back.

As shown in figure 26, the plugging valve includes：Two closure valve bodies 6210 connected by intermediate connector, two institutes State closure valve body 6210 and offer a first through hole 6211 respectively, in addition, two closure valve body 6210 priorities, which pass through, one The closure valve plate 6220 that can be moved left and right, closure valve plate 6220 one end both sides are respectively connected with the valve drive of its movement of a driving Dynamic device 6230（Such as valve cylinder or valve oil cylinder）, and its middle part is then formed with one and the diameter identical second of first through hole 6211 Through hole 6221.When conduit entrance joint unit and pipe outlet joint unit need to be respectively connected to casing import joint unit and case When body exports joint unit, closure valve plate 6220 moves under the drive of valve driver 6230, until the second through hole 6221 with One first through hole 6211 is overlapping, and also clear stops another first through hole 6211；And work as conduit entrance joint unit and pipe After outlet joint unit in road departs from casing import joint unit and tank outlet joint unit respectively, closure valve plate 6220 exists again Move under the drive of valve driver 6230, until two first through hole 6211 are all stopped by closure valve plate 6220, effectively prevent When garbage collection box is dragged away processing rubbish, rubbish leaks.

In another preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 27, the refuse collection equipment 6000 includes：Lower end The synchronization lifting mechanism 6400 of the left and right sides in melt pit is placed in, in addition to is fixedly connected with the upper end of synchronization lifting mechanism 6400 Separation compression dustbin 6500 and realize the terminal intelligent of automatic butt to connected components with the compression dustbin that separates 6600；In this embodiment, the refuse collection equipment 6000 can dock with rubbish van 6300.

The separation compression dustbin 6500 includes casing, is placed in the closure 6540 of the casing discharging opening, is placed in institute State the terminal gas solid separation component 6510 outside casing, be placed in the rubbish release component 6520 and garbage-compressing of the box house Component 6530, the casing left and right sides, which is helped, is provided with convex edge, and the synchronization lifting mechanism 6400 is fixedly connected with the convex edge, The rubbish releases the other end that component 6520 is fixed on the casing discharging opening, and the garbage-compressing component 6530 is connected to institute State rubbish to release on component 6520, the casing top above the garbage-compressing component 6530 is provided with a circular port, the end End gas solid separation component 6510 is placed in the circular port and is fixedly connected with the casing.

The terminal gas solid separation component 6510 includes separator cylinder, outward turning transition conduit, rotation cage, entrance sleeve and gone out Mouthful adapter, the separator cylinder be placed in it is described separation the casing top of compression dustbin 6500 circular port in and with the casing It is fixedly connected, the outward turning transition conduit is in the middle part of the separator cylinder and tangent with the separator cylinder；The import Adapter is made up of interconnected the first body and the second body, and first body is cylindrical, and oral area is equipped with docking port, institute Stating the second body, for old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle East circle structure, the square calibre of second body are connected with the outward turning transition conduit, and described second The circular ports of body and the afterbody of first body are connected through a screw thread, the import joint unit and first body Oral area docking port realize automatic butt；The discharge connection oral area is equipped with docking port, and the top of the separator cylinder is set There is gas outlet, the rotation cage is placed at the gas outlet, passes through spiral shell between the afterbody of the discharge connection and the gas outlet Line connects, and the oral area of the discharge connection realizes automatic butt with the outlet joint unit.The terminal gas solid separation component 6510 outsides are provided with square protective cover, and the entrance sleeve and discharge connection are fixed on the housing 6015 of the protective cover, The protective cover plays a part of supporting entrance sleeve, discharge connection and protection terminal gas solid separation component 6510.Terminal gas Gu separation assembly 6510 is on the basis of common outward turning type whizzer and bulk separator, sets and rotate in gas outlet Cage, rotation is driven by gas outlet and the motion of cyclone separator internal gas flow, plays a part of catching rubbish and is allowed to separate with air-flow, Specifically set as described in preferred embodiment（Include motor to drive and without two kinds of forms of driving）.

The separation compression dustbin 6500 is provided with closure 6540, and the closure 6540 is valve mechanism, described Valve mechanism includes valve seat, valve plate, hollow and inflatable aerated capsule and the first oil cylinder for opening the valve mechanism, The aerated capsule is hollow inflatable circle body, quality of rubber materials, connects aerating device, the shape of the valve plate, size respectively with The casing discharging mouth-shaped, size are identical, and the side of the valve seat is connected with the casing, and another side end face opening is set There is the casing docking port for being achieved a butt joint with rubbish van 6300, the cylinder barrel end of first oil cylinder is articulated with valve cup bottom Portion, the piston rod head of first oil cylinder are articulated with the top of valve plate.The valve mechanism good sealing effect, it is simple in construction；Institute Stating casing docking port is easy to separation compression dustbin 6500 to be achieved a butt joint with rubbish van 6300, can be effective when rubbish is had bad luck Rubbish is avoided to scatter, the environmental pollution such as peculiar smell is run out of, waste liquid outflows.

In addition, gate mechanism can change flip-open cover mechanism into, upper end is fixed on the separation doorframe of compression dustbin 6500, is being divided The sealing joint strip of labyrinth structure is set from the doorframe of compression dustbin 6500 and between renovating, makes to turn over by hydraulic oil cylinder driving ratchet mechanism Lid compresses sealing joint strip, and sealing joint strip produces elastic deformation and plays effective sealing function.When rubbish is had bad luck, rubbish van 6300 are docked with separating compression dustbin 6500, and after docking successfully, opening is renovated, and rubbish starts to have bad luck.

The rubbish van 6300 includes car body and the seal type garbage case being fixed on car body, the seal type garbage The splicing component 6320 for being used for reclaiming the rubbish that dropped during waste transportation automatically is provided with case and seal type garbage case can be closed Chamber door 6330 is overturn, the splicing component 6320 includes the lower baffle plate and difference for being articulated with seal type garbage box body bottom plate oral area Two pieces of side shields on the two opposite sides side of the lower baffle plate and perpendicular with the lower baffle plate are fixed on, the lower baffle plate is side Shape straight panel, the side shield are fanning strip, and the splicing component 6320 is simple in construction, easy to loading and unloading, effectively can prevent rubbish from falling Fall, the second oil cylinder for opening splicing component 6320 is connected in the casing left and right sidewall, second oil cylinder Piston rod head is hinged with the side shield top；The left and right sides of the seal type garbage case is provided with for opening upset chamber door 6330 rotating mechanism, one end of the rotating mechanism are connected with the upset chamber door 6330, and the other end is connected with the 3rd oil cylinder, 3rd oil cylinder can drive rotating mechanism to be turned on and off overturning chamber door 6330.

The synchronization lifting mechanism 6400 is synchronous scissor-type hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, and lifting is driven by hoist cylinder 6450, Loading capacity is big, and stability is good, goes slick.

The rubbish, which releases component 6520, includes vertical scraping wings, ejection cylinder and horizontal striker plate, the ejection cylinder Cylinder barrel end be articulated with vertical scraping wings, the piston rod head of the ejection cylinder is articulated with the separation compression dustbin On 6500 casing, the lower edge of the vertical scraping wings is close to the bottom of the casing, the edge of the horizontal striker plate with The top edge connection of the vertical scraping wings.

The garbage-compressing component 6530 includes vertical pressing plate, compression cylinder and horizontal sheeting, the cylinder of the compression cylinder Cylinder end is articulated with the cylinder barrel of the ejection cylinder, and the piston rod head of the compression cylinder is articulated with vertical pressing plate, institute The lower edge for stating vertical pressing plate is close on the horizontal striker plate, and the edge of the horizontal sheeting is upper with the vertical pressing plate Edge connects.

Rubbish is set to release component 6520 and garbage-compressing component 6530 in the casing of separation compression dustbin 6500, The rubbish dropped under self gravitation effect on the horizontal striker plate of rubbish release component 6520, is pushed away by garbage-compressing component 6530 Enter to separate storage in the casing of compression dustbin 6500, compacting, the effective rate of utilization of the separation casing of compression dustbin 6500 can be improved. After separation compression dustbin 6500 is filled, by rubbish release component 6520 and garbage-compressing component 6530 by the rubbish of compacting from The discharging opening for separating compression dustbin 6500 is released onto rubbish van 6300.

The import joint unit is the flexible docking facilities of capsule-type, and oral area is male cone (strobilus masculinus), and in the male cone (strobilus masculinus) end Provided with sealing ring, the entrance sleeve oral area docking port docked with import joint unit is inner conical surface, and both tapers are identical.

The outlet joint unit is the flexible docking facilities of capsule-type, and oral area is inner conical surface, is docked with outlet joint unit The discharge connection oral area docking port be male cone (strobilus masculinus), and be provided with sealing ring in the male cone (strobilus masculinus) end, both tapers are identical.

Import joint unit and outlet joint unit according to system dynamic source and strength direction feature herein, with reference to machinery oneself Principle is locked, uses different structures in entrance sleeve, discharge connection and import joint unit, outlet joint unit oral area, favorably In the reliability of increase docking.

Operation principle of the present utility model is：Before air-transport system is started working, separation compression dustbin 6500 is by ground The synchronization lifting mechanism 6400 of hole middle left and right side drops to corresponding height in cement pit, import joint unit, outlet joint unit point Automatic butt is not realized with entrance sleeve, discharge connection, system starts to reclaim rubbish, and solid-gas phase is from conveying pipeline through import pair Relay part and entrance sleeve, separator cylinder is tangentially entered by outward turning transition conduit, one side air-flow is changed into round from moving along a straight line Zhou Yundong, the swirling eddy overwhelming majority twist enter in casing along separator cylinder inner wall；On the other hand due to separator Collision and friction and separation compression dustbin 6500 volume of the cylinder to particle expand, and rubbish material is lost original motion Speed, and falls downward is released to rubbish on the horizontal striker plate of component 6520 under self gravitation effect, then by rubbish pressure Storage, compacting in the push-in separation casing of compression dustbin 6500 of contracting component 6530, separated gas, drive rotation cage to revolve at a high speed Turn, rubbish and particle are walked by rotation cage bullet, therefore granulated garbage will not be defeated into the pneumatic rubbish through air duct by gas outlet Send the air exhauster 7000 of system or seal deduster；The rubbish and particle being interposed between outside rotation cage, float, treat strength in atmosphere Refuse transport system falls to rubbish and released on the horizontal striker plate of component 6520 naturally when pausing, by garbage-compressing component 6530 In the push-in separation casing of compression dustbin 6500.During rubbish trunkful, import joint unit, outlet joint unit connect with import respectively Pipe, discharge connection disengage, and separation compression dustbin 6500 lifts ground corresponding height by synchronization lifting mechanism 6400, turns with rubbish Fortune car 6300 achieves a butt joint.Meanwhile rubbish van 6300 drives into relevant position, the upset chamber door of seal type garbage case is first opened 6330, then splicing component 6320 is opened, afterwards, rubbish van 6300 is slowly travelled to the casing for separating compression dustbin 6500 Docking port enters in seal type garbage case, and rubbish van 6300 stops.Then the sealing of separation compression dustbin 6500 is opened Lid 6540, starting rubbish release component 6520 will separate in the casing of compression dustbin 6500 for 6,530 1 pieces with garbage-compressing component In the seal type garbage case of rubbish push-in rubbish van 6300.Finally close the closure of separation compression dustbin 6500 6540, rubbish van 6300 slowly rolls respective distance away from, first closes splicing component 6320, turns off turning over for seal type garbage case Rubbish is sent to rubbish factory and focused on by turnning box door 6330, subsequent rubbish van 6300.

In the utility model another embodiment, the refuse collection equipment 6000 and the rubbish in preferred embodiment Difference is in collecting device 6000：In the present embodiment, the refuse collection equipment 6000 is without docking facilities, separation Effect is good, and pipeline is low without climbing, dustbin sealing requirements.Its above effect is by setting following structure to realize：Such as Figure 28 The 3rd gas solid separation component 6700 that is shown, being fixedly connected with refuse conveying pipe road 5000 and air exhauster 7000, the 3rd gas Gu separation assembly structure is similar to gas solid separation modular construction in preferred embodiment, difference is that it is arranged in melt pit, and divides It is inverted cone-shaped cylinder from device cylinder lower end, meanwhile, cylinder air inlet and cylinder gas outlet are with refuse conveying pipe road 5000 and taking out When blower fan 7000 connects, although being provided with necessary connecting pipe, intelligence is not provided with to connected components, and cylinder air inlet and circle Position between cylinder gas outlet and refuse conveying pipe road 5000 and air exhauster 7000 is changeless, detachably to change, tie up Repair, but usually using need not carry out as being docked in the first two embodiment.

At the same time, cylinder air inlet is in same horizontal line with refuse conveying pipe road 5000 so that refuse conveying pipe road 5000 need not climb conveying.

And inverted cone-shaped cylinder lower end is provided with a cylindrical type connecting cylinder, connecting cylinder lower end is communicated with one the 3rd rubbish storage case 6800, the 3rd rubbish storage case 6800 is connected with a bucket elevator（Prior art, structure is not, it is known that indicate）.Falling A joint valve 6710 is provided between tapered cylinder and connecting cylinder, and is provided between connecting cylinder and the 3rd rubbish storage case 6800 One discharge valve 6720；It is preferred that the joint valve 6710 and discharge valve 6720 use and airtight valve identical part in said structure Configuration, realizes the keying and sealing between each segment pipe.And in a further embodiment, the 3rd rubbish storage case 6800 Lower end is further opened with a water stream channel 6801, and the water stream channel 6801 is used to discharge in the broken rear rubbish after separating with gas Liquid.

Bucket elevator is prior art, and its operation principle is hopper material（It is rubbish herein）It is from following storage Scoop up in 3rd rubbish storage case 6800, as conveyer belt or chain lifting arrive top, downwardly turned over after being taken turns around top, bucket type carries Material is poured into dump tank by the machine of liter（It is dustbin in the present embodiment）It is interior；Its concrete structure is prior art, is no longer carried out herein Excessively repeat.

Bucket elevator upper end connection is arranged at the dustbin 6900 on limit track, the structure of limit track with compared with Good embodiment is identical, and the component for compressed garbage is also equipped with dustbin 6900, and the modular construction can be set such as refuse collection Compression assembly in standby preferred embodiment.In the present embodiment, dustbin selects dustbin of the prior art.

In the utility model further preferred embodiment, the garbage collection system also includes：One with the exhausting Machine 7000 is connected, for air exhauster 7000 to be pumped into the deduster that dust removes in the gas come.

In the utility model further preferred embodiment, the intelligent garbage collection system also includes：One with it is described Deduster connects, the sterilizing instrument for sterilization that the gas after dedusting carries out disinfection.

After air exhauster 7000 separates gas with broken rear rubbish, the portion gas is discharged by intelligent garbage by pipeline Collection system into air, but the portion gas due to before with it is broken after rubbish mix, so not only include a large amount of dusts, and Most probably containing pollutants such as bacteriums, it is expelled directly out to damage to air.Therefore, the utility model is further preferably real Example is applied by setting deduster and sterilizing instrument, the portion gas is purified, effectively avoids the portion gas Pollution to air.

As shown in figure 29, in the utility model further preferred embodiment, the intelligent garbage collection system in order to Line clogging is prevented, resistance is larger, pipeline monitor mouth of deficiency in draught, at turn or climbing, anti-block apparatus can be set, in order to Anti-block apparatus is set, and the refuse conveying pipe road disconnects in relevant position to be set, and to be then arranged at rubbish defeated for the anti-block apparatus Send at pipeline fracture；The anti-block apparatus includes：The anti-blocking connecting tube being connected between adjacent two fracture in refuse conveying pipe road 0110；And one set through the anti-blocking connecting tube 0110, for stirring rubbish in rubbish course of conveying, preventing in pipeline Rubbish deposition blocks the flexible axle 0120 of pipeline；And be connected with the flexible axle 0120, for the deceleration electricity for driving it to stir Machine 0130.It is preferred that the flexible axle 0120 and reducing motor 0130 are obliquely installed in the anti-blocking connecting tube 0110, anti-blocking connecting tube 0110 one end be rubbish convey when garbage inlet end, the other end is the port of export, the flexible axle 0120 and reducing motor 0130 with It is at an acute angle between arrival end.A connection method is also respectively provided between the anti-blocking connecting tube 0110 and two, refuse conveying pipe road fracture Orchid 0140.It is preferred that at each anti-block apparatus setting, an inspection shaft 100 is opened up, as shown in Figure 1；When the inspection shaft 100 is flat Closing, and in the system failure, it may be allowed staff and enter inspection.

As shown in figure 30, in the utility model further preferred embodiment, the intelligent garbage collection system in order to Line clogging is further prevented, sedimentation device is additionally provided with climbing, and precondition is, refuse conveying pipe road is heavy in setting Disconnected at falling unit, refuse conveying pipe road is respectively set at pipeline climbing：Pipe level section and pipeline climbing section, it is described Sedimentation device is arranged between pipe level section and pipeline climbing section, and it includes：First port is connected with pipe level section, and second The sedimentation three-way pipe 0210 that port is connected with pipeline climbing section, the 3rd port of the sedimentation three-way pipe 0210 are connected with a rubbish Flow tank 0240, and inside its pipeline, first end 0211（The one end being connected with pipe level section）Madial wall bottom is provided with One First Transition part 0220, the second end 0212（The one end being connected with pipeline climbing section）Madial wall bottom is provided with one second mistake Part 0230 is crossed, the vertical height of second transition piece 0230 is less than the vertical height of First Transition part 0220, conveyed in rubbish During, the small light refuse of quality can enter pipeline climbing section by the transition piece 0230 of First Transition part 0220 and second It is interior, the big hard rubbish of quality of pipeline climbing section is cannot be introduced into just by the 3rd end 0213（Connect with rubbish flow tank 0240 The one end connect）Directly fall into rubbish flow tank 0240, efficiently avoid heavy rubbish and stay in blocking pipeline at pipeline climbing. At each sedimentation device setting, an inspection shaft 100 is equally opened up.

In preferred scheme, the rubbish flow tank 0240 is provided with chamber door, when rubbish reaches a constant volume in garbage collection box During amount, the chamber door of rubbish flow tank 0240 is opened by special messenger and takes out rubbish.

The utility model additionally provides a kind of collected by the intelligent garbage as described in any one in above-mentioned technical scheme The intelligent garbage collection method that system is realized, it is as follows that it includes step：

The classification of rubbish dispensing device receives and stores rubbish, specifically as described in above-mentioned device embodiment；

Crushed, exported after rubbish is stored in rubbish dispensing device and reaches preparatory condition, sent a signal to simultaneously Control centre, specifically as described in above-mentioned device embodiment；

Control centre receives the signal that rubbish dispensing device is sent, and control air exhauster starts, specific as above-mentioned device is real Apply described in example；

Air exhauster forms negative pressure after starting in refuse conveying pipe road, makes the rubbish exported after rubbish dispensing device is broken Rubbish, refuse conveying pipe Dao Neichao refuse collections device orientation move, specifically as described in above-mentioned device embodiment；

Refuse collection equipment receives refuse conveying pipe road and conveys the broken rear rubbish come, and classifies after carrying out gas solid separation Storage, specifically as described in above-mentioned device embodiment.

It should be appreciated that application of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned citing, those of ordinary skill in the art are come Say, can according to the above description be improved or converted, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the appended power of the utility model The protection domain that profit requires.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of intelligent garbage collection system, it is characterised in that the intelligent garbage collection system includes：Received simultaneously for classifying Storage rubbish is simultaneously crushed after stored rubbish reaches preparatory condition, exported, while sends a signal to the rubbish of control centre Rubbish dispensing device；

The rubbish dispensing device is connected with the rubbish for rubbish of the multiclass after broken to be delivered to refuse collection equipment respectively Conveyance conduit；

The refuse conveying pipe road is connected with the broken rear rubbish conveyed for receiving refuse conveying pipe road, and carries out classification and deposit The refuse collection equipment of storage；

The refuse collection equipment is connected with for forming negative-pressure pneumatic in refuse conveying pipe road after starting, so that rubbish is launched After broken in equipment rubbish through refuse conveying pipe road, be delivered to the negative pressure power source of refuse collection equipment；

The negative pressure power source and rubbish dispensing device are connected with for receiving the signal come transmitted by rubbish dispensing device Afterwards, the control centre of negative pressure power source is started；

The rubbish dispensing device includes：Set through ground, received for classification and store rubbish and reached in stored rubbish The the first ground refuse storage device crushed after to preparatory condition, exported.

2. intelligent garbage collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rubbish dispensing device also include with At least one of lower three kinds：

Set by ground, can classify and receive and store Bulky Waste and broken after stored rubbish reaches preparatory condition Broken, output the second ground refuse storage device；

Set by building, can classify and receive and store each floor rubbish and to reach preparatory condition in stored rubbish laggard Row is broken, the refuse of building storage device of output；

And can migration in ground, gather to collect and be delivered to refuse collection equipment after rubbish, by refuse conveying pipe road on ground Refuse collector.

3. intelligent garbage collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first ground refuse storage device Including：

Lower end setting concordant with ground is set through ground, is received for classification and is stored the first ground refuse storage of rubbish Case group；

The first ground refuse storage box group is provided with least two the first ground refuses for being used to store different classes of rubbish Storage box, two the first ground refuse storage boxes are integrally formed or are fixed together；

The first ground refuse storage box group lower end is connected with, is arranged at underground and can connect with the first ground refuse storage box group Logical and isolation, for the first refuse breaking group exported after refuse breaking will to be fallen by the first ground refuse storage box group Part；

The first refuse breaking component lower end is connected with the refuse conveying pipe road, and it is defeated to be delivered to after refuse breaking rubbish Send pipeline.

4. intelligent garbage collection system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the first ground refuse storage box group And be provided between refuse breaking component, for any one first ground refuse storage box to be connected with refuse breaking component, Or the blanking component for all completely cutting off two the first ground refuse storage boxes with refuse breaking component.

5. intelligent garbage collection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the second ground refuse storage device Including：

It is arranged in ground or melt pit, is received for classification and store the second ground refuse storage box group of bulky refuse；

The second ground refuse storage box group side is arranged at, for conveying any type in the second ground refuse storage box group Rubbish to the second refuse breaking component rubbish conveying assembly；

And be arranged at below described rubbish conveying assembly one end, for receiving rubbish conveying assembly institute conveying garbage, and carry out The the second refuse breaking component exported after broken；

The second refuse breaking component lower end is connected with refuse conveying pipe road, and refuse conveying pipe is delivered to after refuse breaking Road.

6. intelligent garbage collection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the refuse of building storage device bag Include：

Underground is arranged at, the refuse of building storage box group for coming from each floor rubbish is received and stored for classification；

It is arranged above the refuse of building storage box group, communicates therewith, and from bottom to top sequentially pass through each floor, for divides The refuse of building receiving pipeline of refuse of building storage box group is delivered to after each floor rubbish of class reception；

The refuse of building storage box group lower end is connected with, can connected and completely cut off with refuse of building storage box group, for will be by institute State refuse of building storage box group and fall the refuse of building disruption elements exported after refuse breaking.

7. intelligent garbage collection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the refuse collector includes：It can swim Walk and store the car body of rubbish, the car body is provided with garbage containing chamber；

The car body top is arranged at, can be rotated around the car body top, is held for absorbing and rubbish being delivered to after shredding refuse Receive chamber rubbish stretch suction tube；

Be arranged at the vehicle bottom it is multiple be used to gathering ground refuse sweep disk；

The garbage suction swept disk rear and be used to sweep disk and gathered is arranged at, and is delivered to the sucker of garbage containing chamber；

And connect with the garbage containing chamber and be connected with refuse conveying pipe road, for garbage containing intracavitary rubbish to be conveyed To the waste transportation component in refuse conveying pipe road.

8. intelligent garbage collection system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that the rubbish is received Collection equipment includes：

At least one is used to conveying refuse conveying pipe road into next broken rear rubbish and gas, the gas solid separation group separated Part；

The gas solid separation component is provided with an air inlet docked with refuse conveying pipe road, and one is connected with negative pressure power source Gas outlet；

The intelligent garbage collection system also includes：Gas is defeated after being arranged at the separation between the gas outlet and negative pressure power source Send pipe；

And one be connected with the negative pressure power source, for negative pressure power source to be pumped into the dedusting that dust removes in the gas come Device.

9. intelligent garbage collection system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the intelligent garbage collection system is also wrapped Include：

One is connected with the deduster, the sterilizing instrument for sterilization that the gas after dedusting carries out disinfection.