CN206335242U - Ultrasonic welding and assembly line for charger products - Google Patents
Ultrasonic welding and assembly line for charger products Download PDFInfo
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- CN206335242U CN206335242U CN201621360432.4U CN201621360432U CN206335242U CN 206335242 U CN206335242 U CN 206335242U CN 201621360432 U CN201621360432 U CN 201621360432U CN 206335242 U CN206335242 U CN 206335242U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及充电器产品超声焊接及组装生产线。The utility model relates to an ultrasonic welding and assembly production line for charger products.
背景技术Background technique
现有的充电器成品的测试通常都是单机测试,先进行耐高压测试,在就行电性功能测试,最后在进行单个产品镭雕,测试都是单台设备人工进行操作,镭雕也是采用单台设备人工单个操作,工作效率较低,人力投入大。The test of the existing charger finished products is usually a stand-alone test. First, the high-voltage test is carried out, and then the electrical function test is performed. Finally, a single product laser engraving is carried out. The test is performed manually by a single device. One piece of equipment is manually operated individually, the work efficiency is low, and the manpower input is large.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种提高充电器成品组装和焊接生产能力的充电器产品超声焊接及组装生产线。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a charger product ultrasonic welding and assembly production line which can improve the charger product assembly and welding production capacity.
本实用新型为达到上述目的所采用的一个技术方案是:一种充电器产品超声焊接及组装生产线,包括载具升降部、载具切换传输部、组装部、端盖压紧部、载具运送部、超声拾取夹持部、超声焊接部、产品抓取部、载具回送部,以载具流动方向依次安装载具升降部、载具切换传输部、组装部、端盖压紧部、载具切换传输部、载具运送部、载具升降部和产品抓取部,载具回送部设置在两端的载具升降部之间,载具运送部的一侧安装拾超声拾取夹持部、超声焊接部;A technical solution adopted by the utility model to achieve the above purpose is: an ultrasonic welding and assembly production line for charger products, including a carrier lifting part, a carrier switching transmission part, an assembling part, an end cover pressing part, and a carrier transporting part. Part, ultrasonic pick-up and clamping part, ultrasonic welding part, product grabbing part, carrier return part, the carrier lifting part, carrier switching transmission part, assembly part, end cover pressing part, carrier The tool switching transmission part, the carrier transport part, the carrier lifting part and the product grabbing part, the carrier return part is arranged between the carrier lifting parts at both ends, and the ultrasonic pickup and clamping part is installed on one side of the carrier transport part. Ultrasonic welding department;
载具升降部,从载具回送部接收空的载具,将空的载具送至载具切换传输部;载具升降部包括载具升降底板、升降气缸、升降导柱、载物平台、输送台架、传输带、传送电机,载具升降底板固定安装升降气缸、升降导柱,载物平台通过升降轴套套在升降导柱上,载物平台上设置输送台架、传送电机,输送台架设有传送轮和传输带,传送轮由传动电机通过传动与传送轮同轴的传动齿轮来带动;The vehicle lifting unit receives empty vehicles from the vehicle return unit, and sends the empty vehicles to the vehicle switching transmission unit; the vehicle lifting unit includes the vehicle lifting base plate, lifting cylinder, lifting guide column, loading platform, Conveyor platform, transmission belt, transmission motor, lifting cylinder and lifting guide column are fixedly installed on the lifting bottom plate of the vehicle, and the loading platform is sleeved on the lifting guide column through the lifting sleeve. A transmission wheel and a transmission belt are erected, and the transmission wheel is driven by a transmission motor through a transmission gear coaxial with the transmission wheel;
载具切换传输部,设置在组装部的输入端从载具升降部接收空的载具并将空的载具送至组装部,设置在组装部的输出端从组装部接收装盛产品的载具并将载具送至载具运送部;载具切换传输部包括切换平台,切换电机固定在切换平台上,切换电机的输出轴上安装齿带轮或链轮;切换平台上设置切换导轨,第一装载运转台通过切换滑块安装在切换导轨上,齿形皮带或链条的一侧与第一装载运转台固定连接,齿形皮带安装在齿带轮上或链条安装在链轮上;第一载运转台设有载运台架、传送电机,载运台架设有传输轮和传输带,传输带通过传输轮、传动电机来带动;第一装载运转台用于装载载具,载具升降部上的输送台架的输出口与第一装载运转台上的载运台架的输入口对接;The carrier switching transmission part is set at the input end of the assembly part to receive the empty carrier from the carrier lift part and send the empty carrier to the assembly part, and is set at the output end of the assembly part to receive the load containing the product from the assembly part and send the carrier to the carrier transporting part; the carrier switching transmission part includes a switching platform, the switching motor is fixed on the switching platform, and the output shaft of the switching motor is equipped with a toothed belt wheel or a sprocket; the switching platform is provided with a switching guide rail, The first loading running table is installed on the switching guide rail through the switching slider, and one side of the toothed belt or chain is fixedly connected with the first loading running table, and the toothed belt is installed on the toothed pulley or the chain is installed on the sprocket; The first loading turntable is equipped with a carrying platform and a transmission motor. The carrying platform is equipped with a transmission wheel and a transmission belt. The transmission belt is driven by the transmission wheel and the transmission motor. The output port of the conveying platform is docked with the input port of the carrying platform on the first loading platform;
组装部,包括两条载具运转流水线,流水线的外侧设有操作台;The assembly department includes two vehicle operation lines, and the outside of the line is equipped with an operation table;
端盖压紧部,安装在在组装部的末部,在组装部的每条载具运转流水线末部分别设置;包括压头部、滚轮座,滚轮座安装在流水线中,压头部设置在滚轮座的上方;The pressing part of the end cover is installed at the end of the assembly part, and is respectively set at the end of each carrier operation line in the assembly part; including the pressing head and the roller seat, the roller seat is installed in the assembly line, and the pressing head is set on above the roller seat;
载具运送部,包括一载具运转流水线,接收设于组装部末端载具切换装置传送来的载具;The vehicle delivery section includes a vehicle running assembly line to receive the vehicles delivered by the vehicle switching device at the end of the assembly section;
超声拾取夹持部,包括拾取装置、夹持装置,拾取装置安装在载具运送部的载具运转流水线的一侧,夹持装置安装在拾取装置后方;The ultrasonic pick-up and clamping part includes a pick-up device and a clamping device. The pick-up device is installed on one side of the vehicle running line of the carrier delivery part, and the clamping device is installed behind the pick-up device;
超声焊接部,包括超声焊接装置、固定座,超声焊接装置安装在固定座上,固定座安装在夹持装置的一侧,超声焊接装置的焊接头设置在夹持装置上方;固定座包括底座、第一基板、第二基板、第一调节装置、第二调节装置,第一基板安装在底座上,第二基板安装在第一基板上,第一调节装置的调节端连接在第一基板上,第二调节装置的调节端连接在第二基板上;The ultrasonic welding part includes an ultrasonic welding device and a fixing seat, the ultrasonic welding device is installed on the fixing seat, the fixing seat is installed on one side of the clamping device, and the welding head of the ultrasonic welding device is arranged above the clamping device; The first substrate, the second substrate, the first adjustment device, and the second adjustment device, the first substrate is installed on the base, the second substrate is installed on the first substrate, the adjustment end of the first adjustment device is connected to the first substrate, The adjusting end of the second adjusting device is connected to the second substrate;
产品抓取部,载具升降部连接至生产流水线的输出端和回流输送线的输入端,产品抓取部与载具升降部交汇抓取在载具升降部上的产品;产品抓取部,包括行走装置和抓取装置,行走装置包括行走机架、行走驱动装置、行走轨道、行走小车,行走轨道固定在行走机架上,行走驱动装置驱动行走小车在行走轨道上行走;抓取装置固定在行走小车上,抓取装置包括升降装置、夹取装置,夹取装置固定在升降装置的升降板上;行走小车处于抓取行程段时,夹取装置位于输送台架的上方;The product grabbing part, the carrier lifting part is connected to the output end of the production line and the input end of the return conveying line, the product grabbing part and the carrier lifting part intersect to grab the product on the carrier lifting part; the product grabbing part, Including walking device and grabbing device, walking device includes walking frame, walking driving device, walking track, and walking trolley, the walking track is fixed on the walking frame, and the walking driving device drives the walking trolley to walk on the walking track; the grabbing device is fixed On the walking trolley, the grabbing device includes a lifting device and a gripping device, and the gripping device is fixed on the lifting plate of the lifting device; when the walking trolley is in the grabbing stroke section, the gripping device is located above the conveying platform;
载具回送部,将生产线末端空置的载具输送到生产线前端;载具回送部包括载具回送输送线,载具回送输送线安装在载具切换传输部、组装部、端盖压紧部、载具运送部的下方;The carrier return section transports the vacant carriers at the end of the production line to the front end of the production line; the carrier return section includes the carrier return conveyor line, which is installed in the carrier switching transmission section, assembly section, end cover pressing section, Below the vehicle transport section;
控制装置,控制上述各部中各驱动部件和接受感应开关或感应器的信号。The control device controls the driving components in the above-mentioned various parts and receives signals from induction switches or sensors.
本实用新型可同步进行充电器成品的组装和超声焊接工艺,较大地提高充电器成品组装和焊接的生产效率。The utility model can simultaneously carry out the assembling and ultrasonic welding process of the finished charger, and greatly improves the production efficiency of the assembling and welding of the finished charger.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型较佳实施例的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型较佳实施例之载具升降部、载具切换传输部及组装部、载具回送部局部的示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial schematic diagram of the vehicle lifting part, the carrier switching transmission part, the assembly part, and the carrier returning part of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图3是图2另一角度的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 2;
图4是图2的另一角度的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 2;
图5是本实用新型较佳实施例之的载具升降部示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the lifting part of the carrier in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图6是图5另一角度的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 5;
图7是本实用新型较佳实施例之组装部、端盖压紧部、载具运送部、超声拾取夹持部、超声焊接部的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly part, the end cover pressing part, the carrier conveying part, the ultrasonic pick-up and clamping part, and the ultrasonic welding part of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图8是本实用新型较佳实施例之端盖压紧部的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the pressing part of the end cap of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本实用新型较佳实施例之阻挡器的示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a stopper in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图10是图9另一角度的示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 9;
图11是本实用新型较佳实施例之拾取装置的示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a pick-up device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本实用新型较佳实施例之夹持装置的示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a clamping device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本实用新型较佳实施例之固定座的示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a fixing seat of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图14是本实用新型较佳实施例之产品抓取部、载具升降部的示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the product grasping part and the carrier lifting part of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图15是图14另一角度的示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 14;
图16是本实用新型较佳实施例之抓取装置的示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a grabbing device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图17是本实用新型较佳实施例之载具、充电器的示意图;Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a carrier and a charger in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment:
如图1所示,一种充电器产品超声焊接及组装生产线,包括载具升降部1、载具切换传输部2、组装部3、端盖压紧部4、载具运送部5、超声拾取夹持部6、超声焊接部7、产品抓取部8、载具回送部9,以载具流动方向依次安装载具升降部1、载具切换传输部2、组装部3、端盖压紧部4、载具切换传输部2、载具运送部5、载具升降部1和产品抓取部8,载具回送部9设置在两端的载具升降部1之间,载具运送部5的一侧安装拾超声拾取夹持部6、超声焊接部7。As shown in Figure 1, an ultrasonic welding and assembly production line for charger products includes a carrier lifting part 1, a carrier switching transmission part 2, an assembly part 3, an end cap pressing part 4, a carrier transport part 5, an ultrasonic pickup The clamping part 6, the ultrasonic welding part 7, the product grabbing part 8, and the carrier return part 9 are installed in sequence in the direction of the carrier flow: the carrier lifting part 1, the carrier switching transmission part 2, the assembly part 3, and the end cover pressing Part 4, carrier switching transmission part 2, carrier conveying part 5, carrier lifting part 1 and product grabbing part 8, carrier returning part 9 is arranged between the carrier lifting part 1 at both ends, carrier conveying part 5 One side of the ultrasonic pick-up clamping part 6 and the ultrasonic welding part 7 are installed.
如图2、图5、图6所示,载具升降部1,从载具回送部9接收空的载具12,将空的载具12送至载具切换传输部2;载具升降部1,包括载具升降底板101、升降气缸102、升降导柱104、载物平台106、输送台架108、传输带112、传送电机109,载具升降底板101固定安装升降气缸102、升降导柱104,载物平台106通过升降轴套107套在升降导柱104上,载物平台106上设置输送台架108、传送电机109,输送台架108设有传送轮111和传输带112,传送轮111由传动电机109通过传动与传送轮111同轴的传动齿轮110来带动。As shown in Figure 2, Figure 5, and Figure 6, the carrier lifting part 1 receives an empty carrier 12 from the carrier return part 9, and sends the empty carrier 12 to the carrier switching transmission part 2; 1. Including the lifting base plate 101 of the carrier, the lifting cylinder 102, the lifting guide column 104, the loading platform 106, the conveying platform 108, the transmission belt 112, the transmission motor 109, and the lifting base plate 101 of the carrier is fixedly installed with the lifting cylinder 102 and the lifting guide column 104, the loading platform 106 is set on the lifting guide column 104 through the lifting shaft sleeve 107, the delivery platform 108 and the transmission motor 109 are set on the loading platform 106, the delivery platform 108 is provided with a transmission wheel 111 and a transmission belt 112, and the transmission wheel 111 is driven by the transmission motor 109 through the transmission gear 110 coaxial with the transmission wheel 111.
如图5、图6所示,载具升降部1包括载具升降底板101、升降气缸102、升降导柱104、载物平台106、输送台架108、传输带112、传送电机109,载具升降底板101固定安装升降气缸102、升降导柱104,载物平台106通过升降轴套107套在升降导柱104上,载物平台106上设置输送台架108、传送电机109,输送台架108设有传送轮111和传输带112,传送轮111由传动电机109通过传动与传送轮111同轴的传动齿轮110来带动;载具升降部1从载具回送部9的输送线接收空的载具12,将空的载具12送至载具切换传输部2,如图3所示。As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the carrier lifting part 1 includes a carrier lifting base plate 101, a lifting cylinder 102, a lifting guide column 104, a loading platform 106, a conveying platform 108, a conveyor belt 112, a conveying motor 109, and a carrier Lifting base plate 101 is fixedly installed with lifting cylinder 102 and lifting guide column 104, loading platform 106 is sleeved on lifting guide column 104 through lifting bushing 107, and delivery platform 108, transmission motor 109, delivery platform 108 are arranged on loading platform 106 A transmission wheel 111 and a transmission belt 112 are provided, and the transmission wheel 111 is driven by a transmission motor 109 through a transmission gear 110 coaxial with the transmission wheel 111; 12, and send the empty carrier 12 to the carrier switching transmission part 2, as shown in FIG. 3 .
传输带112的上侧传输带的底部设置支撑条轨116,支撑条轨116的顶部设有沿长度方向设置的导槽,上侧传输带放置在导槽中,上侧传输带的传送面高于导槽的槽缘。支撑条轨116用于支撑传输带112,特别是传输带112上有载具12时;可以采用排轮来支撑传输带112。The bottom of the upper side conveyor belt of the conveyor belt 112 is provided with a support bar rail 116, and the top of the support bar rail 116 is provided with a guide groove arranged along the length direction, and the upper side conveyor belt is placed in the guide groove, and the conveying surface of the upper side conveyor belt is high. on the groove edge of the guide groove. The supporting rails 116 are used to support the conveyor belt 112 , especially when there are carriers 12 on the conveyor belt 112 ; row wheels can be used to support the conveyor belt 112 .
载具升降部1的输送台架108上设置感应器113,感应器113感应输送台架108上载具12的存在。A sensor 113 is disposed on the conveying platform 108 of the carrier lifting unit 1 , and the sensor 113 senses the existence of the carrier 12 on the conveying platform 108 .
如图5、图6所示,载具升降部1设置升降链条103、升降链轮105,升降链条103的一端固定在载具升降底板101上;升降链条103的另一端固定在载物平台106上,升降链条103套在升降链轮105上,载物平台106通过升降轴套107套在升降导柱104上。本实施例中本实用新型设置一对升降链条103与升降链轮105,升降链轮105安装在链轮轴的两端,链轮轴的中段固定在链轮轴座115上,链轮轴座115固定在升降气缸102的活塞杆端;设置一对升降导柱104,升降导柱104设置在升降气缸102前方的两侧,载物平台106上对应设置升降轴套107套在升降导柱104上。双升降链条103与双升降链轮105的设置使得升降更为平稳。As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the lifting part 1 of the carrier is provided with a lifting chain 103 and a lifting sprocket 105, and one end of the lifting chain 103 is fixed on the carrier lifting base 101; the other end of the lifting chain 103 is fixed on the loading platform 106 Above, the lifting chain 103 is set on the lifting sprocket 105, and the loading platform 106 is set on the lifting guide column 104 through the lifting bushing 107. In this embodiment, the utility model is provided with a pair of lifting chain 103 and lifting sprocket 105. The lifting sprocket 105 is installed on both ends of the sprocket shaft. The piston rod end of the cylinder 102; a pair of lifting guide pillars 104 are set, and the lifting guide pillars 104 are arranged on both sides in front of the lifting cylinder 102. The setting of double lifting chain 103 and double lifting sprocket 105 makes lifting more stable.
在安装升降轴套107的升降轴套座上设有润滑剂注入嘴114。定时加注润滑剂,以保证升降轴套107与升降导柱104之间的润滑度。A lubricant injection nozzle 114 is provided on the lifting shaft sleeve seat where the lifting shaft sleeve 107 is installed. Lubricant is added regularly to ensure the degree of lubrication between the lifting bushing 107 and the lifting guide post 104.
如图2、图3、图4所示,载具切换传输部2,设置在组装部3的输入端从载具升降部1接收空的载具12并将空的载具12送至组装部3,设置在组装部3的输出端从组装部3接收装盛产品的载具12并将载具12送至载具运送部5;包括切换平台201,切换电机204固定在切换平台201上,切换电机204的输出轴上安装齿带轮205或链轮;切换平台201上设置切换导轨208,第一装载运转台202通过切换滑块207安装在切换导轨208上,齿形皮带206或链条的一侧与第一装载运转台202固定连接,齿形皮带206安装在齿带轮205上或链条安装在链轮上;第一载运转台202设有载运台架218、传送电机219,载运台架218设有传输轮211和传输带212,传输带212通过传输轮211、传动电机219来带动;第一装载运转台202用于装载载具,载具升降部1上的输送台架108的输出口与第一装载运转台202上的载运台架218的输入口对接。As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the carrier switching transmission part 2 is arranged at the input end of the assembly part 3 to receive the empty carrier 12 from the carrier lifting part 1 and send the empty carrier 12 to the assembly part 3. Set at the output end of the assembly part 3 to receive the carrier 12 containing the product from the assembly part 3 and send the carrier 12 to the carrier delivery part 5; including the switching platform 201, the switching motor 204 is fixed on the switching platform 201, A toothed belt wheel 205 or a sprocket wheel are installed on the output shaft of the switching motor 204; a switching guide rail 208 is set on the switching platform 201, and the first loading running platform 202 is installed on the switching guide rail 208 by a switching slide block 207; the toothed belt 206 or the chain One side is fixedly connected with the first loading turntable 202, and the toothed belt 206 is installed on the toothed belt wheel 205 or the chain is installed on the sprocket; Frame 218 is provided with transmission wheel 211 and transmission belt 212, and transmission belt 212 is driven by transmission wheel 211, transmission motor 219; The output port is docked with the input port of the carrying platform 218 on the first loading platform 202 .
载具升降部1上的输送台架108的输出口正对载具切换传输部2的装载运转台202切换行程的中点。可节省装载运转台202从输送台架108装载载具12再行走至生产线输入端的行程,提供工作效率。The output port of the transport platform 108 on the carrier lifting unit 1 is facing the midpoint of the switching stroke of the loading platform 202 of the carrier switching transport unit 2 . It can save the travel of the loading platform 202 from loading the carrier 12 on the conveying platform 108 to the input end of the production line, thereby improving work efficiency.
如图2、图3、图4所示,本实施例中,载具切换传输部2上设置第一装载运转台202和第二装载运转台203,第一装载运转台202和第二装载运转台203通过切换滑块207安装在切换导轨208上,齿形皮带或链条的一侧与第一装载运转台202和第二装载运转台203固定连接;第一装载运转台202和第二装载运转台203分别设有载运台架218、传送电机219,载运台架218设有传输轮211和传输带212,传输带212由传输轮211带动,传输轮211通过传动电机219传动给与传输轮211同轴的传输齿轮210来带动;第一装载运转台202和第二装载运转台203用于装载载具。生产流水线3对应设置两条,两条生产流水线3输入端之间的距离与第一装载运转台202和第二装载运转台203之间的距离相同。As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in this embodiment, a first loading and operating platform 202 and a second loading and operating platform 203 are arranged on the carrier switching transmission part 2, and the first loading and operating platform 202 and the second loading and operating platform Table 203 is installed on the switching guide rail 208 by switching slider 207, and one side of the toothed belt or chain is fixedly connected with the first loading operation platform 202 and the second loading operation platform 203; the first loading operation platform 202 and the second loading operation platform Platform 203 is provided with carrying platform 218, transmission motor 219 respectively, and carrying platform 218 is provided with transmission wheel 211 and transmission belt 212, and transmission belt 212 is driven by transmission wheel 211, and transmission wheel 211 is transmitted to transmission wheel 211 by transmission motor 219. The coaxial transmission gear 210 is used to drive; the first loading platform 202 and the second loading platform 203 are used for loading the carrier. There are two corresponding production lines 3 , and the distance between the input ends of the two production lines 3 is the same as the distance between the first loading platform 202 and the second loading platform 203 .
生产流水线3的末端设有阻挡器,载具回送部9的输送线的末端也设有阻挡器,感应器、阻挡器的控制端、载具升降部1上动作元器件的控制端和载具切换传输部2上动作元器件的控制端均连接至控制装置。The end of the production line 3 is provided with a stopper, and the end of the conveying line of the carrier return part 9 is also provided with a stopper. The control terminals of the operating components on the switching transmission part 2 are all connected to the control device.
如图1所示,组装部3,包括两条载具运转流水线,流水线的外侧设有操作台。载具运转流水线包括、传送轨道、传输带、传送轮、传送马达,传送轨道安装在传送台架上,在传送轨道两端的内侧分别安装一传送轮,传送轨道的内侧安装若干传送轮,传输带安装传送轮和传送马达的传动轮上循环运转,传送马达固定在马达座上。As shown in FIG. 1 , the assembly section 3 includes two vehicle operation lines, and an operation platform is arranged outside the lines. The vehicle operation assembly line includes, transmission track, transmission belt, transmission wheel, transmission motor, the transmission track is installed on the transmission platform, and a transmission wheel is installed on the inner side of both ends of the transmission track, and several transmission wheels are installed on the inner side of the transmission track. The transmission wheel on which the transmission wheel and the transmission motor are installed circulates on the transmission wheel, and the transmission motor is fixed on the motor seat.
如图7、图8所示,端盖压紧部4,安装在在组装部的末部,在组装部的每条载具运转流水线末部分别设置;包括压头部41、滚轮座42,滚轮座42安装在流水线中,压头部41设置在滚轮座42的上方。As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the end cover pressing part 4 is installed at the end of the assembly part, and is respectively provided at the end of each carrier running line in the assembly part; it includes a pressure head 41, a roller seat 42, The roller seat 42 is installed in the assembly line, and the pressing head 41 is arranged above the roller seat 42 .
如图8所示,压头部41包括压头固定座411、压缸412、压头413,压头固定座411呈门框状,两侧立柱415安装固定在安装生产输送线3的机架上,横梁416固定在两侧立柱415之间,压缸412固定在横梁416的底部,压头413固定在压缸412的活塞杆端。为更清楚地显现整体结构,将图中一个压头固定座411一侧的立柱415没有画上。As shown in Figure 8, the pressure head 41 includes a pressure head fixing seat 411, a pressure cylinder 412, and a pressure head 413. The pressure head fixing seat 411 is in the shape of a door frame, and the columns 415 on both sides are installed and fixed on the frame where the production conveyor line 3 is installed. , the crossbeam 416 is fixed between the uprights 415 on both sides, the pressure cylinder 412 is fixed on the bottom of the crossbeam 416 , and the pressure head 413 is fixed on the piston rod end of the pressure cylinder 412 . In order to show the overall structure more clearly, the column 415 on one side of the indenter fixing seat 411 in the figure is not drawn.
滚轮座42包括支座421、滚轮422,若干滚轮422安装在支座421上,支座421固定在生产输送线中间,装载产品的载具从滚轮座42上过。滚轮座42固定在传送台架的中间,传送轨道在滚轮座42的两侧。Roller seat 42 comprises support 421, roller 422, and several rollers 422 are installed on the support 421, and support 421 is fixed in the middle of production conveying line, and the carrier of loading product passes from roller seat 42. The roller seat 42 is fixed in the middle of the transmission platform, and the transmission track is on both sides of the roller seat 42 .
设置阻挡器43,阻挡器43安装在生产输送线3中间;阻挡器43阻挡装载产品的载具停止在操作工位处。设置在组装部3的输送线中、滚轮座42的下游端,阻挡器43阻挡装载产品的载具停止在滚轮座42上并让产品处于压头413下方。A stopper 43 is provided, and the stopper 43 is installed in the middle of the production conveying line 3; the stopper 43 stops the carrier loaded with products from stopping at the operating station. Arranged in the conveying line of the assembly part 3 , at the downstream end of the roller seat 42 , the stopper 43 prevents the carrier loaded with products from stopping on the roller seat 42 and makes the product under the pressure head 413 .
滚轮座的支座421为金属支座,金属支座呈凹字形;滚轮422为金属滚轮,金属滚轮通过支撑轴安装在金属支座上;金属滚轮的外缘高点略高于金属支座的高点。这样不会造成载具12卡在滚轮座42上。在压盖时,金属滚轮和金属支座承接压力。The support 421 of the roller seat is a metal support, and the metal support is in a concave shape; the roller 422 is a metal roller, and the metal roller is installed on the metal support through the support shaft; the outer edge of the metal roller is slightly higher than the metal support. High Point. This will not cause the carrier 12 to be stuck on the roller seat 42 . When capping, metal rollers and metal supports bear the pressure.
压缸412为气缸,压头413端头的面积小于充电器端盖的面积。压缸412也可为液压缸。The pressure cylinder 412 is an air cylinder, and the area of the end of the pressure head 413 is smaller than the area of the end cover of the charger. The pressure cylinder 412 can also be a hydraulic cylinder.
如图9、图10所示,阻挡器43包括阻挡器安装平台430、阻挡气缸431、支撑杆433、阻挡杆安装座434、阻挡杆435,阻挡气缸431安装在阻挡器安装平台430的底面,阻挡杆安装座434通过支撑杆433安装在阻挡器安装平台430的顶面,阻挡杆435安装在阻挡杆安装座434上,阻挡气缸431的活塞杆穿过阻挡器安装平台430作用在阻挡杆435上。As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the stopper 43 includes a stopper installation platform 430, a stopper cylinder 431, a support rod 433, a stopper rod mount 434, and a stopper rod 435, and the stopper cylinder 431 is installed on the bottom surface of the stopper installation platform 430, The blocking rod mounting seat 434 is installed on the top surface of the blocking device mounting platform 430 through the support rod 433, the blocking rod 435 is installed on the blocking rod mounting seat 434, and the piston rod of the blocking cylinder 431 passes through the blocking device mounting platform 430 and acts on the blocking rod 435. superior.
阻挡杆435的阻挡端设置一阻挡滚轮436,阻挡滚轮436通过销轴固定在阻挡杆435的阻挡端;阻挡杆435通过铰接销轴439铰接在阻挡杆安装座434上,阻挡杆435的另一端与阻挡气缸431的活塞杆接触或铰接。阻挡滚轮436减少阻挡端与载具12之间的摩擦,降低两个器件的磨损情况。The blocking end of blocking rod 435 is provided with a blocking roller 436, and blocking roller 436 is fixed on the blocking end of blocking rod 435 by pin; Contact or hinge with the piston rod of the blocking cylinder 431. The blocking roller 436 reduces the friction between the blocking end and the carrier 12, reducing the wear of the two components.
阻挡杆435的另一端与阻挡气缸431的活塞杆接触,铰接销轴439上设置一复位弹簧438,复位弹簧438的一端作用在阻挡杆安装座434上,复位弹簧438的另一端作用在阻挡杆435上。复位弹簧438使得阻挡杆435抬起为常态,阻挡气缸431处于不工作状态;当需阻挡杆435放下让载具通过时,阻挡气缸431工作。这样减少了阻挡气缸431的工作时间,降低该元器件的故障率。The other end of the blocking rod 435 is in contact with the piston rod of the blocking cylinder 431, and a return spring 438 is arranged on the hinge pin 439, and one end of the returning spring 438 acts on the blocking rod mounting seat 434, and the other end of the returning spring 438 acts on the blocking rod. 435 on. The return spring 438 makes the blocking rod 435 lift up as a normal state, and the blocking cylinder 431 is in a non-working state; when the blocking rod 435 needs to be lowered to allow the vehicle to pass, the blocking cylinder 431 works. This reduces the working time of the blocking cylinder 431 and reduces the failure rate of the components.
阻挡器安装平台430的顶面设置感应器432,感应器432安装在阻挡杆435的前方。当载具12从生产输送线3的上游输送过来时,到达该处阻挡杆435阻挡载具12前行,感应器432将感应信息传送至控制装置,控制装置发出指令,压缸412动作。A sensor 432 is arranged on the top surface of the blocker installation platform 430 , and the sensor 432 is installed in front of the blocking rod 435 . When the carrier 12 is conveyed from the upstream of the production conveyor line 3, the blocking rod 435 stops the carrier 12 from moving forward, and the sensor 432 transmits the sensing information to the control device, and the control device issues an instruction, and the cylinder 412 moves.
如图7所示,载具运送部5,包括一载具运转流水线,接收设于组装部3末端载具切换装置2传送来的载具。载具运转流水包括传送台架、传送轨道、传输带、传送轮、传送马达,传送轨道安装在传送台架上,在传送轨道两端的内侧分别安装一传送轮,传送轨道的内侧安装若干传送轮,传输带安装传送轮和传送马达的传动轮上循环运转,传送马达固定在马达座上。载具运转流水线在对应操作工位处设置锁定机构,锁定机构可以是锁定机构包括锁定板、锁定动作器、锁定块、锁定销,锁定板安装在传送轨道顶部,锁定板伸入传送轨道内侧,锁定板在两侧传送轨道上对称设置;锁定块固定在锁定动作器的动作端上,锁定销设置在锁定块上,锁定销的位置与载具12底部设置的锁定孔位置配合,锁定销可插入载具12底部设置的锁定孔,锁定动作器安装在机座上;在设有锁定板的传送轨道内旁锁定感应器,锁定感应器连接至对应的控制装置。锁定机构也可以是阻挡器43。As shown in FIG. 7 , the carrier conveying unit 5 includes a carrier running assembly line for receiving the carrier transferred from the carrier switching device 2 at the end of the assembling unit 3 . The running flow of the vehicle includes a transmission platform, a transmission track, a transmission belt, a transmission wheel, and a transmission motor. The transmission track is installed on the transmission platform, and a transmission wheel is installed on the inner side of both ends of the transmission track, and several transmission wheels are installed on the inner side of the transmission track. , the transmission belt is installed on the transmission wheel of the transmission wheel and the transmission motor to circulate, and the transmission motor is fixed on the motor seat. The vehicle operation line is equipped with a locking mechanism at the corresponding operating station. The locking mechanism can include a locking plate, a locking actuator, a locking block, and a locking pin. The locking plate is installed on the top of the transmission track, and the locking plate extends into the inner side of the transmission track. The locking plate is arranged symmetrically on the transmission rails on both sides; the locking block is fixed on the action end of the locking actuator, the locking pin is arranged on the locking block, and the position of the locking pin matches the position of the locking hole provided at the bottom of the carrier 12. The locking pin can It is inserted into the locking hole provided at the bottom of the carrier 12, and the locking actuator is installed on the machine base; the locking sensor is installed on the inner side of the transmission track with the locking plate, and the locking sensor is connected to the corresponding control device. The locking mechanism may also be a stopper 43 .
如图7所示,超声拾取夹持部6,包括拾取装置61、夹持装置62,拾取装置61安装在载具运送部5的载具运转流水线的一侧,夹持装置62安装在拾取装置61后方。超声拾取夹持部6的动作元器件的控制端分别与控制装置连接。As shown in Figure 7, the ultrasonic pick-up clamping part 6 comprises a pick-up device 61 and a clamping device 62, the pick-up device 61 is installed on one side of the carrier operation line of the carrier transport part 5, and the clamping device 62 is installed on the pick-up device 61 rear. The control ends of the action components of the ultrasonic pickup and clamping part 6 are respectively connected to the control device.
如图11所示,拾取装置61包括旋转升降装置611、拾取头612,旋转升降装置611固定在产品输送线5一侧的机架上,拾取头612安装在旋转升降装置611的旋转升降端;拾取头612包括拾取气缸613和拾取夹614,拾取夹614安装在拾取气缸613上,拾取夹614旋转轨迹的两端,一端在载具12的上方,另一端在夹持装置62的上方。旋转升降装置611包括升降气缸616和旋转气缸617,旋转气缸617安装在升降气缸616的动作端上,升降气缸616固定在机架上。拾取气缸613的控制端、升降气缸616的控制端、旋转气缸617的控制端分别连接至控制装置。As shown in Figure 11, the pick-up device 61 includes a rotary lifting device 611 and a pick-up head 612, the rotary lifting device 611 is fixed on the frame on one side of the product conveying line 5, and the pick-up head 612 is installed on the rotary lifting end of the rotary lifting device 611; The pick-up head 612 includes a pick-up cylinder 613 and a pick-up clip 614 , the pick-up clip 614 is installed on the pick-up cylinder 613 , the two ends of the pick-up clip 614 rotation track, one end is above the carrier 12 , and the other end is above the clamping device 62 . The rotary lifting device 611 includes a lifting cylinder 616 and a rotary cylinder 617, the rotary cylinder 617 is installed on the action end of the lifting cylinder 616, and the lifting cylinder 616 is fixed on the frame. The control end of the picking cylinder 613, the control end of the lifting cylinder 616, and the control end of the rotating cylinder 617 are respectively connected to the control device.
拾取夹614的夹持产品侧设有夹持凹位618,夹持凹位618的尺寸等于产品被夹持处的外形尺寸。夹持凹位618可以使拾取夹614夹持产品时更为稳固。The side of the pick-up clip 614 for clamping the product is provided with a clamping recess 618 , and the size of the clamping recess 618 is equal to the external dimension of the product being clamped. The clamping recess 618 can make the picking clamp 614 more stable when clamping the product.
如图12所示,夹持装置62包括夹持座621和夹持部622,夹持部622包括夹持头623和夹持气缸624,夹持头623设置一对,夹持头623对应设置夹持气缸624,夹持座621上设置滑轨625,夹持头623设有滑槽并安装在滑轨625上,夹持头623固定在夹持气缸624的动作端,夹持气缸624固定在夹持座621上。As shown in Figure 12, the clamping device 62 includes a clamping seat 621 and a clamping portion 622, the clamping portion 622 includes a clamping head 623 and a clamping cylinder 624, a pair of clamping heads 623 are provided, and the clamping heads 623 are correspondingly arranged Clamping cylinder 624, slide rail 625 is set on clamping seat 621, clamping head 623 is provided with chute and installed on slide rail 625, clamping head 623 is fixed on the action end of clamping cylinder 624, clamping cylinder 624 is fixed On the clamping seat 621.
夹持头623的夹持产品侧设有凹位627,凹位627的尺寸等于或略大于产品被夹持处的外形尺寸。凹位627可以使夹持头623夹持产品时更为稳固。The clamping product side of the clamping head 623 is provided with a concave position 627, and the size of the concave position 627 is equal to or slightly larger than the external dimension of the product being clamped. The recess 627 can make the clamping head 623 more stable when clamping the product.
夹持座621上设有产品固定座625,产品固定座625上设置一放置产品的凹槽626。凹槽626增加产品的固定点,使得产品在超声焊接过程中固定的更为稳固。The clamping seat 621 is provided with a product fixing seat 625, and a product fixing seat 625 is provided with a groove 626 for placing a product. The groove 626 increases the fixing point of the product, so that the product can be fixed more firmly during the ultrasonic welding process.
如图7所示,超声焊接部7,包括超声焊接装置71、固定座72,超声焊接装置71安装在固定座72上,固定座72安装在夹持装置62的一侧,超声焊接装置71的焊接头设置在夹持装置62上方。As shown in Figure 7, the ultrasonic welding part 7 includes an ultrasonic welding device 71 and a fixed seat 72. The ultrasonic welding device 71 is installed on the fixed seat 72, and the fixed seat 72 is installed on one side of the clamping device 62. The ultrasonic welding device 71 The welding head is arranged above the clamping device 62 .
超声焊接装置71为现有的超声头部分可以电动升降的超声焊接装置。超声焊接装置71超声头部分的升降控制端和焊接控制端均连接至控制装置,由控制装置进行控制。控制装置采用PLC。The ultrasonic welding device 71 is an existing ultrasonic welding device in which the ultrasonic head part can be lifted and lowered electrically. Both the lifting control end and the welding control end of the ultrasonic head part of the ultrasonic welding device 71 are connected to the control device and controlled by the control device. The control device adopts PLC.
如图13所示,固定座72包括底座721、第一基板722、第二基板723、第一调节装置724、第二调节装置725,第一基板722安装在底座721上,第二基板723安装在第一基板722上,第一调节装置724的调节端连接在第一基板722上,第二调节装置725的调节端连接在第二基板723上;底座721上设有引导槽729和安装在引导槽中的引导键,第一基板722上对应设置滑槽728,引导键的上部安置在滑槽728中;第一基板722上安装引导卡板726,引导卡板726限制第二基板723调节方向;滑槽728垂直于引导卡板726布置。本实施例中,第一基板722控制X轴的距离;第二基板723控制Y轴的距离。As shown in Figure 13, the fixed seat 72 includes a base 721, a first base plate 722, a second base plate 723, a first adjusting device 724, and a second adjusting device 725, the first base plate 722 is installed on the base 721, and the second base plate 723 is installed On the first base plate 722, the adjusting end of the first adjusting device 724 is connected on the first base plate 722, and the adjusting end of the second adjusting device 725 is connected on the second base plate 723; the base 721 is provided with a guide groove 729 and installed on For the guide key in the guide groove, a chute 728 is correspondingly arranged on the first base plate 722, and the upper part of the guide key is placed in the chute 728; a guide clamp 726 is installed on the first base plate 722, and the guide clamp 726 limits the adjustment of the second base plate 723 Direction; the chute 728 is arranged perpendicular to the guide plate 726 . In this embodiment, the first substrate 722 controls the distance of the X axis; the second substrate 723 controls the distance of the Y axis.
超声焊接装置71固定安装在第二基板723上,超声焊接装置71的焊接头可升降地设置在夹持装置22上方。第一基板722、第二基板723、第一调节装置724、第二调节装置725的设置可以让超声焊接装置71在机架上的方位进行相应地调整,以适应不同产品的超声焊接。The ultrasonic welding device 71 is fixedly installed on the second base plate 723 , and the welding head of the ultrasonic welding device 71 is arranged above the clamping device 22 in a liftable manner. The settings of the first base plate 722, the second base plate 723, the first adjusting device 724, and the second adjusting device 725 allow the orientation of the ultrasonic welding device 71 on the frame to be adjusted correspondingly, so as to adapt to ultrasonic welding of different products.
本实施例中,第一调节装置724和第二调节装置725采用螺栓调节机构,通过螺栓来调节超声焊接装置71在X轴或Y轴上的位置。In this embodiment, the first adjusting device 724 and the second adjusting device 725 adopt a bolt adjusting mechanism to adjust the position of the ultrasonic welding device 71 on the X-axis or the Y-axis through the bolts.
如图14、图15所示,产品抓取部8,载具升降部1连接至生产流水线的输出端和回流输送线的输入端,产品抓取部8与载具升降部1交汇抓取在载具升降部1上的产品;产品抓取部8,包括行走装置81和抓取装置82,行走装置81包括行走机架801、行走驱动装置802、行走轨道803、行走小车804,行走轨道803固定在行走机架801上,行走驱动装置802驱动行走小车804在行走轨道803上行走;抓取装置82固定在行走小车804上,抓取装置82包括升降装置83、夹取装置84,夹取装置84固定在升降装置83的升降板825上;行走小车804处于抓取行程段时,夹取装置84位于输送台架108的上方。As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, the product grabbing part 8 and the carrier lifting part 1 are connected to the output end of the production line and the input end of the return conveyor line, and the product grabbing part 8 and the carrier lifting part 1 meet and grab at the The product on the carrier lifting part 1; the product grabbing part 8 includes a traveling device 81 and a grabbing device 82, and the traveling device 81 includes a traveling frame 801, a traveling drive device 802, a traveling track 803, a traveling trolley 804, and a traveling rail 803 Fixed on the walking frame 801, the walking driving device 802 drives the walking trolley 804 to walk on the walking track 803; the grabbing device 82 is fixed on the walking trolley 804, and the grabbing device 82 includes a lifting device 83, a gripping device 84, and grips The device 84 is fixed on the lifting plate 825 of the lifting device 83 ; when the traveling trolley 804 is in the grabbing stroke section, the gripping device 84 is located above the conveying platform 108 .
行走机架801为框架状,行走轨道803安装在框架状顶部的两侧,行走小车804的两侧底部设置滑槽,滑槽与行走轨道803滑动配合,行走驱动装置802包括驱动马达811和传动组件812,传动组件812为带轮813、皮带814,驱动马达811驱动带轮813,皮带814套在带轮813上,行走小车804与皮带814的一侧固定连接,皮带814驱动行走小车804;或传动组件812为齿轮、齿条组合,或传动组件812为齿带轮、齿带组合,也可以为链轮、链条组合。The walking frame 801 is frame-shaped, and the walking track 803 is installed on both sides of the frame-shaped top. The bottom of both sides of the walking trolley 804 is provided with chutes, and the chute and the walking track 803 are slidingly matched. The walking drive device 802 includes a driving motor 811 and a transmission Component 812, transmission component 812 is pulley 813, belt 814, driving motor 811 drives pulley 813, belt 814 is sleeved on pulley 813, walking trolley 804 is fixedly connected with one side of belt 814, and belt 814 drives walking trolley 804; Or the transmission assembly 812 is a combination of a gear and a rack, or the transmission assembly 812 is a combination of a toothed pulley and a toothed belt, or a combination of a sprocket and a chain.
如图16所示,升降装置83包括升降气缸821、升降固定板822、升降滑轴824、升降板825,升降气缸821固定在升降固定板822上,升降固定板822固定连接至行走小车804,升降固定板822上设置升降轴孔,升降滑轴824的一端固定在升降板825上,升降滑轴824的另一端套入升降轴孔中,升降板825与升降气缸821的活塞杆端固定连接;夹取装置84包括夹取气缸826、夹取夹827,夹取气缸826固定在升降板825上,夹取夹827固定在夹取气缸826的活塞杆端。升降轴孔设有轴孔轴套823,升降滑轴824套入轴孔轴套823中,轴孔轴套823可以使得升降滑轴824滑动更为顺畅。As shown in Figure 16, the lifting device 83 includes a lifting cylinder 821, a lifting fixed plate 822, a lifting slide shaft 824, and a lifting plate 825. The lifting cylinder 821 is fixed on the lifting fixed plate 822, and the lifting fixed plate 822 is fixedly connected to the walking trolley 804. The lifting shaft hole is set on the lifting fixing plate 822, one end of the lifting sliding shaft 824 is fixed on the lifting plate 825, the other end of the lifting sliding shaft 824 is inserted into the lifting shaft hole, and the lifting plate 825 is fixedly connected with the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder 821 The clamping device 84 includes a clamping cylinder 826 and a clamping clamp 827. The clamping cylinder 826 is fixed on the lifting plate 825, and the clamping clamp 827 is fixed on the piston rod end of the clamping cylinder 826. The lifting shaft hole is provided with a shaft hole bushing 823, and the lifting sliding shaft 824 is inserted into the shaft hole bushing 823. The shaft hole bushing 823 can make the lifting sliding shaft 824 slide more smoothly.
本实施例中,本实用新型设置夹取气缸固定板831,夹取气缸固定板831呈π状,夹取气缸固定板831的顶板固定在升降板825的底部,夹取气缸826固定在两侧板中间,两侧板的外侧面设有若干滑柱829,动作板828上设置对应数量滑孔,动作板828与夹取气缸826的活塞杆端固定连接,夹取夹827固定安装在动作板828的下沿。本实施例设置两个夹取气缸826固定在两侧板中间,两个夹取气缸826的活塞杆背置,一个夹取气缸控制一侧的夹取夹827。夹取夹827的夹取面上安装软胶条832,软胶条832可以防止夹取夹827损害产品的表面。本实施例设置两套夹取装置84。In this embodiment, the utility model is provided with a clamping cylinder fixing plate 831, the clamping cylinder fixing plate 831 is π-shaped, the top plate of the clamping cylinder fixing plate 831 is fixed on the bottom of the lifting plate 825, and the clamping cylinder 826 is fixed on both sides In the middle of the plate, a number of sliding columns 829 are provided on the outer surfaces of the two side plates, and a corresponding number of sliding holes are provided on the action plate 828. The action plate 828 is fixedly connected with the piston rod end of the clamping cylinder 826, and the clamp 827 is fixedly installed on the action plate The lower edge of 828. In this embodiment, two clamping cylinders 826 are fixed in the middle of the two side plates, the piston rods of the two clamping cylinders 826 are placed on the back, and one clamping cylinder controls the clamping clip 827 on one side. A soft rubber strip 832 is installed on the clamping surface of the clamp 827, and the soft rubber strip 832 can prevent the clamp 827 from damaging the surface of the product. In this embodiment, two sets of clamping devices 84 are provided.
升降板825与升降气缸821的活塞杆端之间通过连接器830固定连接。连接器830方便拆卸,同时可以调整固定连接长度。The lifting plate 825 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder 821 through a connector 830 . The connector 830 is convenient to be disassembled, and the length of the fixed connection can be adjusted at the same time.
如图2、图3、图4所示,载具回送部9,将生产线末端空置的载具输送到生产线前端;载具回送部9包括载具回送输送线,载具回送输送线安装在载具切换传输部2、组装部3、端盖压紧部4、载具运送部5的下方。As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the carrier returning part 9 transports the vacant carrier at the end of the production line to the front end of the production line; the carrier returning part 9 includes a carrier returning conveying line, which is installed on the carrier Tool switching transmission part 2, assembly part 3, end cap pressing part 4, carrier transport part 5 below.
控制装置,控制上述各部中各驱动部件和接受感应开关或感应器的信号。The control device controls the driving components in the above-mentioned various parts and receives signals from induction switches or sensors.
如图17所示,本实施例中,载具12上设有三个固定产品13的固定槽1201,固定槽1201内设有容纳产品13插脚的槽孔。对应地,压头部41设置三个压缸12和三个压头13,拾取装置61、夹持装置62设置三套,超声焊接装置71、固定座72设置三套。As shown in FIG. 17 , in this embodiment, the carrier 12 is provided with three fixing slots 1201 for fixing the product 13 , and the fixing slots 1201 are provided with slots for accommodating pins of the product 13 . Correspondingly, three pressing cylinders 12 and three pressing heads 13 are provided for the pressing head 41 , three sets of picking devices 61 and clamping devices 62 are provided, and three sets of ultrasonic welding devices 71 and fixing seats 72 are provided.
工作时,设置在载具回送输送线9的输出端的载具升降部1的输送台架108接收从载具回送输送线上输送出来的载具,升降气缸102动作,升降气缸102的活塞杆升起带动升降链轮105升高,进而带动载物平台106上升,上升到位后,输送台架108上的传送电机109启动,传动电机109通过传动与传送轮111同轴的传动齿轮110带动传送轮111,传送轮111带动传输带112运转将载具12送至第一装载运转台202,切换平台201的切换电机204启动将已装载自己12的第一装载运转台202切换移至组装部3的生产流水线之一的输入端,同时第二装载运转台203切换至输送台架108输出位置处等待输送台架108输送的下一个载具,如此循环。During work, the conveying platform 108 of the carrier elevating part 1 that is arranged on the output end of the carrier return conveying line 9 receives the carrier conveyed from the carrier return conveying line, and the lifting cylinder 102 moves, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 102 lifts. Drive the lifting sprocket 105 to rise, and then drive the loading platform 106 to rise. After the rise is in place, the transmission motor 109 on the delivery platform 108 starts, and the transmission motor 109 drives the transmission wheel through the transmission gear 110 coaxial with the transmission wheel 111. 111, the transmission wheel 111 drives the transmission belt 112 to run, and the carrier 12 is sent to the first loading turntable 202, and the switching motor 204 of the switching platform 201 starts to switch the first loading turntable 202 loaded with its own 12 to the assembly part 3. At the input end of one of the production lines, at the same time, the second loading platform 203 is switched to the output position of the delivery platform 108 to wait for the next carrier to be transported by the delivery platform 108, and so on.
空置的载具12被分送到组装部3的生产流水线上,已由安放在人工放置端盖或机械设备放置端盖完毕的充电器通过人工安放在空置的载具12上,装盛充电器的载具12由生产流水线从上一工序位输送过来,阻挡器43的阻挡杆435处于阻挡状态,载具12停止前行并处于滚轮座42上,感应器432将感应信息传送至控制装置,控制装置发出指令,压缸412动作,压头413下降压迫充电器的端盖卡入端盖口中,压盖完毕后压头413复位,控制装置发出指令,阻挡气缸431动作,阻挡气缸431的活塞杆将阻挡杆435的另一端顶起,阻挡杆435的阻挡端下沉,载具12向下一工序前行。组装部3的生产流水线之一将载具12送至第一装载运转台202,切换平台201的切换电机204启动将已装载载具12的第一装载运转台202切换移至载具运送部5的载具运转流水线的输入端,同时第二装载运转台203切换至组装部3的生产流水线之二的输出位置处接收生产流水线之二输送的载具;切换平台201的切换电机204启动将已装载载具12的第二装载运转台203切换移至载具运送部5的载具运转流水线的输入端,同时第一装载运转台202切换至组装部3的生产流水线之一的输出位置处接收生产流水线之一输送的载具,如此循环。The vacant carrier 12 is distributed to the production line of the assembly department 3, and the charger that has been placed on the manual placement end cap or the end cap of the mechanical equipment is manually placed on the vacant carrier 12 to hold the charger. The carrier 12 is conveyed from the previous process position by the production line, the blocking rod 435 of the stopper 43 is in the blocking state, the carrier 12 stops moving forward and is on the roller seat 42, the sensor 432 transmits the sensing information to the control device, The control device issues a command, the pressure cylinder 412 moves, the pressure head 413 descends and presses the end cover of the charger into the end cover opening, after the capping is completed, the pressure head 413 resets, the control device issues a command to block the movement of the cylinder 431, and block the piston of the cylinder 431 The rod lifts up the other end of the blocking rod 435, and the blocking end of the blocking rod 435 sinks, and the carrier 12 moves forward to the next process. One of the production lines of the assembly part 3 sends the carrier 12 to the first loading turntable 202, and the switching motor 204 of the switching platform 201 starts to switch the first loading turntable 202 loaded with the carrier 12 to the carrier delivery part 5 The input end of the carrier running assembly line, and the second loading and operating table 203 is switched to the output position of the second production line of the assembly part 3 to receive the carrier delivered by the second production line; The second loading carousel 203 that loads the carrier 12 is switched to the input end of the carrier operation line of the carrier transport part 5, and the first loading carousel 202 is switched to the output position of one of the production lines of the assembly part 3 to receive Carriers conveyed by one of the production lines, such a cycle.
当载具12在载具运送部5的载具运转流水线上行走至操作工位处,锁定动作器动作将载具3锁定在操作工位处并将锁定信号发送至控制装置,控制装置进行相应的操作。旋转升降装置211做下降动作,下降到位后拾取气缸213动作,拾取夹214动作夹住充电器,旋转升降装置211做上升动作,上升到位后旋转升降装置211做旋转动作,拾取夹214旋转至夹持装置22的上方,旋转到位后旋转升降装置211做下降动作,下降到位后拾取气缸213动作,拾取夹214动作松开充电器。When the carrier 12 walks to the operating station on the carrier running assembly line of the carrier transport part 5, the locking actuator acts to lock the carrier 3 at the operating station and sends the locking signal to the control device, and the control device performs a corresponding operation. operation. The rotating lifting device 211 performs a downward movement, and after falling in place, the picking cylinder 213 acts, the picking clip 214 moves to clamp the charger, the rotating lifting device 211 performs an upward movement, and after rising to the designated position, the rotating lifting device 211 performs a rotating movement, and the picking clip 214 rotates to the clip. The top of the holding device 22, rotate the lifting device 211 to do the descending action after rotating in place, pick up the air cylinder 213 action after descending in place, and pick up the clamp 214 action to release the charger.
充电器进入夹持装置22后,夹持气缸224动作,夹持头223夹紧充电器。超声焊接装置11的焊接头下降,压在充电器上进行超声焊接。焊接完毕后,焊接头升起,夹持气缸224动作,夹持头223松开充电器。旋转升降装置211做下降动作,下降到位后拾取气缸213动作,拾取夹214动作夹住充电器,旋转升降装置211做上升动作,上升到位后旋转升降装置211做旋转动作,拾取夹214旋转至载具12的上方,旋转到位后旋转升降装置211做下降动作,下降到位后拾取气缸213动作,拾取夹214动作松开充电器。焊接好的充电器通过载具12经流水线向下一工序工位输送。After the charger enters the clamping device 22, the clamping cylinder 224 moves, and the clamping head 223 clamps the charger. The welding head of the ultrasonic welding device 11 descends and presses on the charger for ultrasonic welding. After the welding is completed, the welding head rises, the clamping cylinder 224 moves, and the clamping head 223 releases the charger. The rotating lifting device 211 performs a downward movement, and after falling in place, the picking cylinder 213 acts, the picking clip 214 moves to clamp the charger, the rotating lifting device 211 performs an upward movement, and after rising to the designated position, the rotating lifting device 211 performs a rotating movement, and the picking clip 214 rotates to the loading position. Above the tool 12, rotate the lifting device 211 to perform a descending action after rotating in place, pick up the cylinder 213 after descending in place, and pick up the clip 214 to release the charger. The welded charger is transported to the next process station through the assembly line through the carrier 12 .
生产流水线末端上工序完结后装盛产品的载具传送到载具升降部1的输送台架108入口端,输送台架108上的传送电机109启动,传动电机109通过传动与传送轮111同轴的传动齿轮110带动传送轮111,传送轮111带动传输带112运转将载具拉入输送台架108内,若行走小车804不处于输送台架108上方时,启动行走驱动装置802中的驱动马达811通过传动组件812带动行走小车804行走处于输送台架108上方,启动升降气缸821,升降气缸821动作将升降板825下行,升降板825下行到位后,夹取气缸826启动带动夹取夹827夹住产品,升降气缸821动作带动升降板825上行,启动行走小车804向成品输送带10行走,行走小车804到达成品输送带10上方,升降气缸821动作带动升降板825下行,夹取气缸826启动带动夹取夹827放开产品,产品放置在成品输送带10上向后运送,至此完成一个抓取。空置的载具由载具升降部1的升降气缸102动作,升降气缸102的活塞杆下降带动升降链轮105下降,进而带动载物平台106下降,下降到位后,输送台架108上的传送电机109启动,传动电机109通过传动与传送轮111同轴的传动齿轮110带动传送轮111,传送轮111带动传输带112运转将空置的载具送至设置在生产流水线下部的载具回流部9的载具回送输送线上。如此循环操作。After the process at the end of the production line is completed, the carrier containing the product is transferred to the entrance of the conveying platform 108 of the carrier lifting part 1, the conveying motor 109 on the conveying platform 108 is started, and the transmission motor 109 is coaxial with the transmission wheel 111 through transmission The transmission gear 110 drives the transmission wheel 111, and the transmission wheel 111 drives the transmission belt 112 to run to pull the carrier into the delivery platform 108. If the walking trolley 804 is not above the delivery platform 108, start the drive motor in the travel drive device 802 811 drives the walking trolley 804 through the transmission assembly 812 to walk above the conveying platform 108, starts the lifting cylinder 821, and the lifting cylinder 821 moves the lifting plate 825 downward. Hold the product, the lifting cylinder 821 moves to drive the lifting plate 825 to go up, start the walking trolley 804 to walk to the finished product conveyor belt 10, the walking trolley 804 reaches the top of the finished product conveyor belt 10, the lifting cylinder 821 moves to drive the lifting plate 825 to go down, and the clamping cylinder 826 starts to drive The clamp 827 releases the product, and the product is placed on the finished product conveyor belt 10 and transported backward, so far a grab is completed. The empty vehicle is moved by the lifting cylinder 102 of the lifting part 1 of the vehicle. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 102 descends to drive the lifting sprocket 105 to descend, and then drives the loading platform 106 to descend. 109 starts, and the transmission motor 109 drives the transmission wheel 111 through the transmission gear 110 coaxial with the transmission wheel 111, and the transmission wheel 111 drives the transmission belt 112 to run, and the vacant carrier is sent to the carrier return section 9 arranged at the lower part of the production line. Carrier return conveyor line. So cycle operation.
本实用新型可同步进行充电器成品的组装和超声焊接工序,较大地提高充电器成品的生产效率,降低了在线生产人员的数量。The utility model can simultaneously carry out the assembly and ultrasonic welding processes of the finished charger, greatly improves the production efficiency of the finished charger, and reduces the number of on-line production personnel.
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| CN201621360432.4U CN206335242U (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Ultrasonic welding and assembly line for charger products |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107321645A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 湖北瀛通电子有限公司 | The ATE of data wire |
| CN108581424A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-09-28 | 漳州盈塑工业有限公司 | A kind of automatic assembly line suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling |
| CN109352162A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-19 | 天能集团江苏特种电源有限公司 | Cover plate of storage battery automatic soldering device |
| CN113909668A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-01-11 | 常州富通光电科技有限公司 | LED car light module conveyor |
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2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201621360432.4U patent/CN206335242U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107321645A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 湖北瀛通电子有限公司 | The ATE of data wire |
| CN108581424A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-09-28 | 漳州盈塑工业有限公司 | A kind of automatic assembly line suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling |
| CN108581424B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2024-05-10 | 漳州盈塑工业有限公司 | Automatic assembly production line suitable for charging box shell and spraying clamp assembly |
| CN109352162A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-19 | 天能集团江苏特种电源有限公司 | Cover plate of storage battery automatic soldering device |
| CN109352162B (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2024-05-31 | 天能集团江苏特种电源有限公司 | Automatic welding device for storage battery cover plate |
| CN113909668A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-01-11 | 常州富通光电科技有限公司 | LED car light module conveyor |
| CN113909668B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-08 | 常州富通光电科技有限公司 | LED car light module conveyor |
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Address after: 523000 Guangdong city of Dongguan province Tangxia Zhenlong town B Jiao Tong Road No. 6 building A Patentee after: Austrian sea Polytron Technologies Inc, Dongguan Address before: 523000 Guangdong city of Dongguan province Tangxia Zhenlong town B Jiao Tong Road No. 6 building A Patentee before: Dongguan City Ao Hai Power Technology Co., Ltd. |
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