CN206275124U - Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator - Google Patents
Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206275124U CN206275124U CN201621173549.1U CN201621173549U CN206275124U CN 206275124 U CN206275124 U CN 206275124U CN 201621173549 U CN201621173549 U CN 201621173549U CN 206275124 U CN206275124 U CN 206275124U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- chamber
- snakegourd fruit
- fruit seed
- peeling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Can realize peeling off different size of Snakegourd Fruit seed the utility model discloses one kind, while the Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator that the edible kernel of melon seeds and melon shell are separate, it belongs to peeling apparatus.The Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator, including housing, grinding roller, air blower, drive device；The housing has peel off chamber and disengagement chamber；Two grinding rollers are installed, the front and rear two sides on the housing is provided with the spacing adjusting device with minimum spacing d between two outer surfaces of grinding roller of regulation in the chamber of peeling off；Described two grinding rollers are driven by drive device and rotated backward；The housing top is provided with feeding mouth；The disengagement chamber side is provided with blast orifice, and the offside of blast orifice is provided with housing outlets；The air blower is connected with blast orifice；Swash plate is provided with the disengagement chamber；The swash plate is located at the underface of the outlet of chamber bottom connection disengagement chamber of peeling off, and edible kernel of melon seeds outlet is provided with the housing of the downward one end of the swash plate.Using the Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator high working efficiency, simple structure is applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of peeling apparatus, especially a kind of Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator.
Background technology
It is known：Snakegourd Fruit is the perennial dioecism liana of Curcurbitaceae, the large traditional Chinese medicinal materials assortment of dietotherapeutic, application
With a long history, medical value is high, at home and abroad has long enjoyed a good reputation.Snakegourd Fruit not only has medical value very high, and with higher
Nutrition and health care value, its pericarp, kernel, root makees medicinal, and often to eat Snakegourd Fruit seed is to protection breathing and cardiovascular system, suppression
Cancer cell, treatment diabetes, treatment " three high " and raising body immune function, adjustment endocrine have good effect.
As people go deep into Snakegourd Fruit understanding, its value increasingly obtains everybody accreditation, and Snakegourd Fruit seed is edible, medicinal
Upper demand increases, and on the ground such as Sichuan, Anhui, Zhejiang, Shandong, cultivated area is also increasingly wider, but in the processed of Snakegourd Fruit seed
The problems such as flesh difficulty is removed in journey, seed difficulty is selected hinders Snakegourd Fruit seed in time to market supply, and, by Snakegourd Fruit seed, some areas are very for conventional method
To the situation for occurring in that unmanned processing Snakegourd Fruit seed, the development and marketing of Snakegourd Fruit seed and Related product are limited.
The harder existing decorticator of external shell of Snakegourd Fruit seed cannot meet peeling off for Snakegourd Fruit seed simultaneously, therefore hinder
The further comprehensive utilization of Snakegourd Fruit seed and exploitation.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind and can realize peeling off different size of Snakegourd Fruit seed,
The Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator for simultaneously separating the edible kernel of melon seeds and melon shell.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used：Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator, including housing, mill
Roller, air blower, drive device；
The housing has peel off chamber and disengagement chamber；Two grinding rollers are installed in the chamber of peeling off, described two grinding rollers
There is minimum spacing d between outer surface；The housing top is provided with feeding mouth；Between the feeding mouth is located at two grinding roller minimums
Away from top；Described two grinding rollers are driven by drive device and rotated backward；
The chamber bottom of peeling off is provided with the outlet of connection disengagement chamber；The disengagement chamber side is provided with blast orifice, in drum
The offside in air port is provided with housing outlets；The air outlet that the air blower has is connected with blast orifice；Set in the disengagement chamber
There is swash plate；The swash plate is located at the underface of the outlet of chamber bottom connection disengagement chamber of peeling off, and from housing outlets to blast orifice
Direction is downward-sloping；The position that described downward one end of swash plate contacts with housing is provided with edible kernel of melon seeds outlet；
Front and rear two sides on the housing is provided with the spacing adjusting device of the minimum spacing d between two grinding rollers of regulation；
The spacing adjusting device includes bearing block, regulating bolt, adjusting nut, spring；
The front and back that the housing has is provided with supporting plate；The bearing block is slidably installed on the supporting plate；
The front and rear both sides for peeling off housing where chamber are provided with chute, and the two of the rotating shaft that grinding roller has in described two grinding rollers
End is each passed through the chute of housing both sides, and coordinates with the bearing block on housing；
Described supporting plate one end is provided with vertical baffle plate, and the regulating bolt is fixed with bearing block through vertical baffle plate and connected
Connect；The spring 82 is sleeved in regulating bolt, and between vertical baffle plate and bearing block；The adjusting nut and regulation spiral shell
Bolt screw thread coordinates.
Further, the housing outlets are provided with baffle plate, the upper end of the baffle plate and housing hinge.
Further, the blast orifice is tubaeform.
Preferably, belt transmission, and the drive device are used between the drive device and two grinding rollers by transmission
Device drives two grinding rollers to rotate backward；The transmission device includes transition wheel and the belt pulley being connected with grinding roller rotating shaft；Institute
Transition wheel is stated to be located on two center lines of pulley center；And positioned at two belt pulley lower sections；Belt bypasses two belts
One in wheel, then another in transition wheel and two belt pulleys is bypassed successively.
Further, the plate of control feeding mouth opening and closing is provided with the feeding mouth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator described in the utility model, due to being provided with housing
Peel off chamber and disengagement chamber, and two grinding rollers that minimum spacing can be adjusted are provided with chamber of peeling off, therefore, it is possible to difference
The Snakegourd Fruit seed of size is peeled off, simultaneously because setting blast orifice in disengagement chamber；And the offside of blast orifice is provided with shell
Body is exported, therefore housing can be blown away from housing outlets by air blast in separation chamber, so as to realize housing and the edible kernel of melon seeds point
From.Therefore Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator described in the utility model, can adapt to peeling off and melon shell and the edible kernel of melon seeds for different size Snakegourd Fruit seed
Separation, high working efficiency, while simple structure, applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the bearing block of dismantling of Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the top view of Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is convex 3 A-A sectional views；
Fig. 5 is the rearview after a belt pulley of dismantling of Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator in the utility model embodiment；
Indicated in figure：1- housings, 10- chutes, 11- peels off chamber, the outlet of the 111- edible kernel of melon seeds, 12- disengagement chambers, 13- dividing plates, 14-
Swash plate, 15- feeding mouths, 16- blast orifices, 17- discharging openings, 18- plates, 19- baffle plates, 2- grinding rollers, 21- belt pulleys, 3- air blowers,
4- drive devices, 5- bearing blocks, 6- supporting plates, the vertical baffle plates of 7-, 8- regulating bolts, 81- adjusting nuts, 82- springs, 9- transition
Wheel.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator shown in the utility model, including housing 1, grinding roller 2, air blower 3,
Drive device 4；
The housing 1 has peel off chamber 11 and disengagement chamber 12；Two grinding rollers 2, described two are installed in the chamber 11 of peeling off
There is minimum spacing d between the outer surface of individual grinding roller 2；The top of the housing 1 is provided with feeding mouth 15；The feeding mouth 15 is located at
Two tops of the minimum spacing of grinding roller 2；Described two grinding rollers 2 are driven by drive device 4 and rotated backward；
The bottom of chamber 11 of peeling off is provided with the outlet of connection disengagement chamber 12；The side of the disengagement chamber 12 is provided with blast orifice
16, the offside of blast orifice 16 is provided with housing outlets；The air outlet that the air blower 3 has is connected with blast orifice 16；It is described
Swash plate 14 is provided with disengagement chamber 12；The swash plate 14 is located at the underface of the outlet of the bottom of chamber 11 connection disengagement chamber 12 of peeling off,
And it is downward-sloping to the direction of blast orifice 16 from housing outlets；The position that the downward one end of the swash plate 14 contacts with housing 1 is set
There is the edible kernel of melon seeds to export 111；
Front and rear two sides on the housing 1 is provided with the spacing regulation dress of the minimum spacing d between two grinding rollers 2 of regulation
Put；The spacing adjusting device includes bearing block 5, regulating bolt 8, adjusting nut 81, spring 82；
The front and back that the housing 1 has is provided with supporting plate 6；The bearing block 5 is slidably mounted on supporting plate 6
On；The front and rear both sides for peeling off the place housing 1 of chamber 11 are provided with chute 10, and a grinding roller 2 has in described two grinding rollers 2
The two ends of rotating shaft be each passed through the chute 10 of the both sides of housing 1, and coordinate with the bearing block 5 on housing 1；
The one end of the supporting plate 6 is provided with vertical baffle plate, and the regulating bolt 8 is fixedly connected through baffle plate with bearing block 5；
The spring 82 is sleeved in regulating bolt 8, and between vertical baffle plate and bearing block 5；The adjusting nut 81 and regulation
The screw thread of bolt 8 coordinates.
During work：
Start drive device 4 first and cause that grinding roller 2 is rotated, then dry Snakegourd Fruit seed is put into from feeding mouth 15 and is peeled off
In chamber 11；Extruded by the rotation of grinding roller 2 and Snakegourd Fruit seed is realized to peel off；Housing that Snakegourd Fruit seed is obtained after peeling off and the edible kernel of melon seeds together from
The outlet of the connection of chamber 11 disengagement chamber 12 of peeling off is fallen in disengagement chamber 12, because the side of the disengagement chamber 12 sets in the disengagement chamber 12
Blast orifice 16 is equipped with, the offside of blast orifice 16 is provided with housing outlets；The air outlet that the air blower 3 has and blast orifice 16
Connection；Swash plate 14 is provided with the disengagement chamber 12；The swash plate 14 is located at the outlet that the bottom of chamber 11 of peeling off connects disengagement chamber 12
Underface, it is and downward-sloping to the direction of blast orifice 16 from housing outlets；What the downward one end of the swash plate 14 contacted with housing 1
Position is provided with edible kernel of melon seeds outlet 111；Therefore the melon shell being crushed in the presence of air blower 3 will be blown to housing outlets, from
Housing outlets are excluded；Then the edible kernel of melon seeds drops on swash plate 14, is dropped out from edible kernel of melon seeds outlet 111 under gravity.
By the above-mentioned course of work so as to realize peeling off and separating to Snakegourd Fruit seed, simultaneously because before on the housing 1
Two sides is provided with the spacing adjusting device of the minimum spacing d between two grinding rollers 2 of regulation afterwards；Therefore can be filled by regulation indirectly
Put the minimum spacing d between regulation two grinding rollers 2 of regulation；So that grinding roller 12 can be shelled to different size of Snakegourd Fruit seed
Shell.Then when disengagement chamber 12 is separated to housing and the edible kernel of melon seeds, different size melon is adapted to by the blow rate required for adjusting air blower 3
After beach wormwood seed is peeled off, housing is separated with the edible kernel of melon seeds.
In sum, Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator described in the utility model, due to being provided with peel off chamber 11 and separation in housing 1
Chamber 12, and two grinding rollers 2 that minimum spacing can be adjusted are provided with chamber 11 of peeling off, therefore, it is possible to different size of melon
Beach wormwood seed is peeled off；Simultaneously because setting blast orifice 16 in disengagement chamber 12；And the offside of blast orifice 16 is provided with housing
Outlet, therefore can be blown away housing from housing outlets by air blast in disengagement chamber 12, so as to realize housing and the edible kernel of melon seeds point
From.Therefore Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator described in the utility model, can adapt to peeling off and melon shell and the edible kernel of melon seeds for different size Snakegourd Fruit seed
Separation, high working efficiency, while simple structure, applied widely.
As shown in figure 4, in order to avoid the housing being blown away, being formed and returning disengagement chamber 12 by blowback compared with dense fog；Further volume, institute
State housing outlets and be provided with baffle plate 19, upper end and the housing 1 of the baffle plate 19 are hinged.In the air blast of air blower air blast 3, disengagement chamber 12
Interior air pressure increases, now the Unscrew of baffle plate 19；When 3 not air blast of air blower, baffle plate 19 is automatically switched off under gravity.
In order that the gas purging area that rouses such as of air blower 3 is larger, further, the blast orifice 16 is for tubaeform.
Drive device 4 can in several ways cause that two grinding rollers 2 are rotated backward；It is cost-effective in order to simplify structure,
Specifically, the drive device 4 uses motor, belt transmission is used between the drive device 4 and two grinding rollers 2, and it is described
Drive device 4 is rotated backward by two grinding rollers 2 of actuator drives；The transmission device includes transition wheel 9 and and grinding roller
The belt pulley 21 of 2 rotating shafts connection；The transition wheel 9 is located on two center lines of the centre-to-centre spacing of belt pulley 21；And positioned at two skins
The lower section of belt wheel 21；Belt bypasses in two belt pulleys 21, then bypasses successively another in transition wheel 9 and two belt pulleys 21
One.
Cause soon very much stuck or peel off insufficient for the ease of avoiding Snakegourd Fruit seed from entering the speed peeled off in chamber 11, enter one
Step, the plate 18 of the control opening and closing of feeding mouth 15 is provided with the feeding mouth 15.By setting plate 18 so as to control pan feeding
The opening and closing degree of mouth 15, controls the inlet of Snakegourd Fruit seed.
Claims (5)
1. Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator, it is characterised in that：Including housing (1), grinding roller (2), air blower (3), drive device (4)；
The housing (1) is with chamber of peeling off (11) and disengagement chamber (12)；Two grinding rollers (2) are installed in the chamber of peeling off (11),
There is minimum spacing d between the outer surface of described two grinding rollers (2)；Housing (1) top is provided with feeding mouth (15)；It is described
Feeding mouth (15) is positioned at two tops of grinding roller (2) minimum spacing；Described two grinding rollers (2) are driven anti-by drive device (4)
To rotation；
Chamber of peeling off (11) bottom is provided with the outlet of connection disengagement chamber (12)；Disengagement chamber (12) side is provided with air blast
Mouth (16), housing outlets are provided with the offside of blast orifice (16)；The air outlet that the air blower (3) has and blast orifice (16)
Connection；Swash plate (14) is provided with the disengagement chamber (12)；The swash plate (14) connects disengagement chamber positioned at chamber of peeling off (11) bottom
(12) underface of outlet, and it is downward-sloping to the direction of blast orifice (16) from housing outlets；The swash plate (14) is to next
The position that end contacts with housing (1) is provided with outlet (111)；
Front and rear two sides on the housing (1) is provided with the spacing regulation dress of the minimum spacing d between two grinding rollers (2) of regulation
Put；The spacing adjusting device includes bearing block (5), regulating bolt (8), adjusting nut (81), spring (82)；
The front and back that the housing (1) has is provided with supporting plate (6)；The bearing block (5) is slidably mounted on support
On plate (6)；The front and rear both sides of housing (1) are provided with chute (10) where the chamber of peeling off (11), in described two grinding rollers (2)
The two ends of the rotating shaft that one grinding roller (2) has are each passed through the chute (10) of housing (1) both sides, and with housing (1) on bearing
Seat (5) coordinates；
Described supporting plate (6) one end is provided with vertical baffle plate (7), and the regulating bolt (8) is through vertical baffle plate (7) and bearing block
(5) it is fixedly connected；The spring 82 is sleeved in regulating bolt (8), and between vertical baffle plate (7) and bearing block (5)；Institute
Adjusting nut (81) is stated to coordinate with regulating bolt (8) screw thread.
2. Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The housing outlets are provided with baffle plate (19), institute
The upper end and housing (1) for stating baffle plate (19) are hinged.
3. Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blast orifice (16) is tubaeform.
4. Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive device (4) and two grinding rollers (2) it
Between use belt transmission, and the drive device (4) rotated backward by two grinding rollers (2) of actuator drives；The transmission
Device includes transition wheel (9) and the belt pulley (21) being connected with grinding roller (2) rotating shaft；The transition wheel (9) is positioned at two belts
Take turns on the center line of (21) centre-to-centre spacing；And positioned at two belt pulley (21) lower sections；Belt bypasses in two belt pulleys (21)
It is individual, then bypass successively in transition wheel (9) and two belt pulleys (21) another.
5. Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Control pan feeding is provided with the feeding mouth (15)
The plate (18) of mouth (15) opening and closing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621173549.1U CN206275124U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621173549.1U CN206275124U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206275124U true CN206275124U (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=59082244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621173549.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206275124U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Snakegourd Fruit seed decorticator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206275124U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107736623A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-02-27 | 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 | A kind of Snakegourd Fruit seed automatic sheller |
| CN111973022A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-24 | 唐山学院 | Small-size domestic full-automatic melon seed decorticator |
| WO2021135736A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 聊城市誉林工业设计有限公司 | Small seed-hulling apparatus |
| WO2022227730A1 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-03 | 李�灿 | Melon seed shelling device capable of being disassembled and cleaned |
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 CN CN201621173549.1U patent/CN206275124U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107736623A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-02-27 | 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 | A kind of Snakegourd Fruit seed automatic sheller |
| WO2021135736A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 聊城市誉林工业设计有限公司 | Small seed-hulling apparatus |
| CN111973022A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-24 | 唐山学院 | Small-size domestic full-automatic melon seed decorticator |
| WO2022227730A1 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-03 | 李�灿 | Melon seed shelling device capable of being disassembled and cleaned |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170627 Termination date: 20191026 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |