CN109092390A - A kind of buckwheat sheller - Google Patents

A kind of buckwheat sheller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109092390A
CN109092390A CN201810928665.7A CN201810928665A CN109092390A CN 109092390 A CN109092390 A CN 109092390A CN 201810928665 A CN201810928665 A CN 201810928665A CN 109092390 A CN109092390 A CN 109092390A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
case
shelling
chamber
screening
buckwheat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810928665.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109092390B (en
Inventor
蓝皓岩
张敏
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Shandong Golden Valley Grain Machinery Co Ltd
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Shandong Golden Valley Grain Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810928665.7A priority Critical patent/CN109092390B/en
Publication of CN109092390A publication Critical patent/CN109092390A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B02B3/02Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets

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  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of buckwheat shellers, including shelling case and screening case, shelling case is arranged in the upper end of screening case and is connected to by feed pipe with shelling case, the lower end quadrangle of screening case is provided with supporting leg, shelling case is internally provided with partition, shelling case is divided into shelling chamber and selection by winnowing chamber by partition, the upper end of shelling case is provided with first motor, the output end of first motor is provided with the drive shaft for putting in shelling chamber, the lower end of drive shaft is provided with column spinner, it is symmetrical on column spinner to be provided with shaft, column spinner is internally provided with driving chamber, driving chamber is internally provided with the second motor, the output end of second motor is provided with swingle, driving helical gear is provided on swingle, the inner end turned is located in driving chamber and is provided with the follow bevel gear with driving helical gear cooperation, the outer end of shaft is provided with hulling disk.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, shelling effect is good, shells high-efficient, and convenient separation.

Description

A kind of buckwheat sheller
Technical field
The present invention relates to buckwheat shelling technical field, specifically a kind of buckwheat sheller.
Background technique
Buckwheat is the traditional dietotherapeutic cereal crops in China, and nutrition content is abundant, using tartary buckwheat as the food of raw material Product are more and more popular with consumers, and the principle of buckwheat sheller is with emery disc (emery disc husking buckwheat shelling in equipment at present Machine), roller (roller kneader type buckwheat sheller and rubber roll husker), the components pair such as plate (plane kneader type buckwheat sheller) It is broken that the effects of buckwheat seed carries out grinding, stranding tears, rubs makes buckwheat shell benevolence, but these equipment make tartary buckwheat in shelling Biggish extruding force is born in the process, and has seed of Radix Et Rhizoma Fagopyri Tatarici particle more, and the high problem of damage ratio, furthermore buckwheat shell has human body
There is improving eyesight, buck wheat pillow plays the role of massaging and relieving fatigue well to human body.But existing hulling machine But not
Shelled buckwheat can be effectively crushed with buckwheat shell, resource be wasted significantly, in view of problem mentioned above, this hair It is bright to design a kind of buckwheat sheller, it is mentioned above to solve the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of buckwheat shellers, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of buckwheat sheller, including shelling case and screening case, the shelling case are arranged in the upper end of screening case and pass through feeding Pipe is connected to shelling case, and the lower end quadrangle of the screening case is provided with supporting leg, and the case that shells is internally provided with partition, the partition It is divided into shelling chamber and selection by winnowing chamber, the upper end for the case that shells to be provided with first motor, the output end of the first motor in shelling case It is provided with the drive shaft for putting in shelling chamber, the lower end of the drive shaft is provided with column spinner, symmetrical on the column spinner It is provided with shaft, column spinner is internally provided with driving chamber, and the driving chamber is internally provided with the second motor, second electricity The output end of machine is provided with swingle, and driving helical gear is provided on the swingle, and the inner end turned is located in driving chamber and sets It is equipped with the follow bevel gear with driving helical gear cooperation, the outer end of the shaft is provided with hulling disk, the inside or so for the chamber that shells It is symmetrically arranged with grinding base corresponding with hulling disk, if being provided with the convex pad of dry grinding on the grinding base.
As a further solution of the present invention: the inside left end of the selection by winnowing chamber is provided with fan, the outside of the fan It is provided with shield, the right end of selection by winnowing chamber is provided with buckwheat shell drainage conduit.
As a further solution of the present invention: the screening case is internally provided with Screening Network, the downside of the Screening Network Several vibration motors are provided with, sieves and offers feeding port on the position on the upside of Screening Network left end on case, sieve a left side for case Side is provided with bucket elevator.
As a further solution of the present invention: the lower end of the screening case is provided with feed opening, and the bucket elevator is logical It crosses feeding port to be connected to screening case, the upper end for the case that shells is provided with feed hopper, and feed hopper is arranged in the upper end of bucket elevator Top.
As a further solution of the present invention: the Screening Network tilts certain angle setting, and the left end of Screening Network Height is lower than the right end of Screening Network height.
As a further solution of the present invention: chiltern abrasive material is provided on the outside of the hulling disk.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with the controller of control device work on the outside of the screening case.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the setting of column spinner and hulling disk, when work, the first electricity Machine drives rotary shaft rotation, so that hulling disk horizontal direction rotates, the second motor drives shaft rotation, so that shelling Disk rotates in vertical direction, and compared with traditional unidirectional motion carries out shelling, the present invention realizes multidirectional rotary shelling, takes off Shell is high-efficient, and shelling effect is good.The setting of selection by winnowing chamber can carry out selection by winnowing to the buckwheat after shelling, by buckwheat after the completion of shelling Wheat husk is separated, and is discharged from buckwheat shell discharge pipe, and the setting of case and bucket elevator is sieved, can be by the buckwheat Jing Guo selection by winnowing It is sieved, so that the successful buckwheat that do not shell is fed again into shelling chamber into shelling work is carried out, such as by bucket elevator This circulation improves the quality of shelling until shelling thoroughly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of column spinner.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for sieving case.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to figure, in the embodiment of the present invention, please refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of buckwheat sheller, including shelling case 1 and sieve Branch mailbox 2, the shelling case 1 are arranged in the upper end of screening case 2 and are connected to by feed pipe 18 with shelling case 1, the screening case 2 Lower end quadrangle is provided with supporting leg 3, and shelling case 1 is internally provided with partition 4, and shelling case 1 is divided into shelling chamber 5 by the partition 4 With selection by winnowing chamber 6, the upper end for the case 1 that shells is provided with first motor 7, and the output end of the first motor 7, which is provided with, puts in shelling chamber 5 Drive shaft 8, the lower end of the drive shaft 8 is provided with column spinner 9, symmetrical on the column spinner 9 to be provided with shaft 23, Column spinner 9 is internally provided with driving chamber 19, and the driving chamber 19 is internally provided with the second motor 20, second motor 20 Output end be provided with swingle 21, driving helical gear 22 is provided on the swingle 21, the inner end of shaft 23 is located at driving In chamber 19 and it is provided with the follow bevel gear 25 cooperated with driving helical gear 22, the outer end of the shaft 23 is provided with hulling disk 24, the inside for the chamber 5 that shells is symmetrical to be provided with grinding base 10 corresponding with hulling disk 24, is provided on the grinding base 10 If the convex pad 11 of dry grinding.The setting of column spinner 9 and hulling disk 24, when work, first motor 7 drives drive shaft 8 to rotate, to make The rotation of 24 horizontal direction of hulling disk is obtained, the second motor 20 drives shaft 23 to rotate, so that hulling disk 24 is revolved in vertical direction Turn, compared with traditional unidirectional motion carries out shelling, the present invention realizes multidirectional rotary shelling, it shells high-efficient, shelling Effect is good.
The inside left end of the selection by winnowing chamber 6 is provided with fan 14, and the outside of the fan 14 is provided with shield 15, selection by winnowing The right end of chamber 6 is provided with buckwheat shell drainage conduit 16.The setting of selection by winnowing chamber 6, after the completion of shelling, can to the buckwheat after shelling into Row selection by winnowing, buckwheat shell is separated, and is discharged from buckwheat shell drainage conduit 16.
Referring to Fig. 3, the screening case 2 is internally provided with Screening Network 26, if the downside of the Screening Network 26 is provided with Dry vibration motor 27 sieves and offers feeding port 28 on case 2 on the position on the upside of 26 left end of Screening Network, sieves a left side for case 2 Side is provided with bucket elevator 13.The setting for sieving case 2 and bucket elevator 13, the buckwheat Jing Guo selection by winnowing can be sieved Point, so that the successful buckwheat that do not shell is fed again into shelling chamber 5 into shelling work is carried out by bucket elevator 13, so follow Ring improves the quality of shelling until shelling thoroughly.
The lower end of the screening case 2 is provided with feed opening 29, and the bucket elevator 13 passes through feeding port 28 and screening case 2 The upper end of connection, shelling case 1 is provided with feed hopper 17, and the top of feed hopper 17 is arranged in the upper end of bucket elevator 13, convenient Carry out the conveying of material.
The Screening Network 26 tilts certain angle setting, and the left end height of Screening Network 26 is than the right end of Screening Network 26 It is highly low, facilitate for material to be discharged on feeding port 28 and carry out promotion circulation, improves the efficiency of work.
The outside of the hulling disk 24 is provided with chiltern abrasive material, and the effect of shelling efficiency and shelling can be improved.
The outside of the screening case 2 is provided with the controller of control device work, convenient to control device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of buckwheat sheller, including shelling case and screening case, the shelling case are arranged in the upper end of screening case and by sending Expects pipe is connected to shelling case, and the lower end quadrangle of the screening case is provided with supporting leg, which is characterized in that the case that shells is internally provided with Partition, the partition case that will shell are divided into shelling chamber and selection by winnowing chamber, and the upper end for the case that shells is provided with first motor, and described first The output end of motor is provided with the drive shaft for putting in shelling chamber, and the lower end of the drive shaft is provided with column spinner, the column spinner Above symmetrical to be provided with shaft, column spinner is internally provided with driving chamber, and the driving chamber is internally provided with the second electricity Machine, the output end of second motor are provided with swingle, driving helical gear are provided on the swingle, and the inner end turned is located at In driving chamber and it is provided with the follow bevel gear with driving helical gear cooperation, the outer end of the shaft is provided with hulling disk, shells The inside of chamber is symmetrical to be provided with grinding base corresponding with hulling disk, if being provided with the convex pad of dry grinding on the grinding base.
2. a kind of buckwheat sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside left end of the selection by winnowing chamber is provided with Fan is provided with shield on the outside of the fan, and the right end of selection by winnowing chamber is provided with buckwheat shell drainage conduit.
3. a kind of buckwheat sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screening case is internally provided with screening Net is provided with several vibration motors on the downside of the Screening Network, sieves to be located on case on the position on the upside of Screening Network left end and opens up There is feeding port, sieves and be provided with bucket elevator on the left of case.
4. a kind of buckwheat sheller according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower end of the screening case is provided with blanking Mouthful, the bucket elevator is connected to by feeding port with screening case, and the upper end for the case that shells is provided with feed hopper, bucket elevator The top of feed hopper is arranged in upper end.
5. a kind of buckwheat sheller according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Screening Network tilts certain angle and sets It sets, and the left end height of Screening Network is lower than the right end of Screening Network height.
6. a kind of buckwheat sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with chiltern on the outside of the hulling disk Abrasive material.
7. a kind of buckwheat sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with control on the outside of the screening case The controller of device work.
CN201810928665.7A 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 Buckwheat peel machine Active CN109092390B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810928665.7A CN109092390B (en) 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 Buckwheat peel machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810928665.7A CN109092390B (en) 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 Buckwheat peel machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109092390A true CN109092390A (en) 2018-12-28
CN109092390B CN109092390B (en) 2020-10-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112675941A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-20 湖南洞庭春米业有限公司 Automatic wheat winnowing device with air blowing assembly
CN113680451A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-23 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Buckwheat processing method for fresh wet noodle production

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205628224U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 赤壁市美德光电通讯有限公司 Efficient grinds machine
CN107469893A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-15 贵州省榕江县粒粒香米业有限公司 A kind of cool rice conveying device of rice processing
CN206868292U (en) * 2017-04-14 2018-01-12 付成权 A kind of buckwheat sheller
CN206868293U (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-01-12 山西省农业科学院高寒区作物研究所 A kind of buckwheat sheller
CN107876169A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 叶建望 A kind of Chinese medicine crushing and screening equipment integrating
CN107999219A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-08 陈传材 A kind of Chinese medicine attrition grinding integrated apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205628224U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 赤壁市美德光电通讯有限公司 Efficient grinds machine
CN206868292U (en) * 2017-04-14 2018-01-12 付成权 A kind of buckwheat sheller
CN206868293U (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-01-12 山西省农业科学院高寒区作物研究所 A kind of buckwheat sheller
CN107469893A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-15 贵州省榕江县粒粒香米业有限公司 A kind of cool rice conveying device of rice processing
CN107876169A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 叶建望 A kind of Chinese medicine crushing and screening equipment integrating
CN107999219A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-08 陈传材 A kind of Chinese medicine attrition grinding integrated apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112675941A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-20 湖南洞庭春米业有限公司 Automatic wheat winnowing device with air blowing assembly
CN113680451A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-23 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Buckwheat processing method for fresh wet noodle production

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