CN107046860A - A kind of hulling machine for improving percentage of seedgermination - Google Patents
A kind of hulling machine for improving percentage of seedgermination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107046860A CN107046860A CN201710410873.3A CN201710410873A CN107046860A CN 107046860 A CN107046860 A CN 107046860A CN 201710410873 A CN201710410873 A CN 201710410873A CN 107046860 A CN107046860 A CN 107046860A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- broken shell
- seed
- room
- puddler
- rotary shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
Abstract
The present invention announces a kind of hulling machine for improving percentage of seedgermination, including broken shell room, motor, rotary shaft, sieve plate, mounting blocks and puddler, it is characterised in that：Described broken shell room is arranged on support, and charging aperture, discharging opening, impurity outlet are provided with broken shell room, frosted layer is provided with broken shell chamber interior walls, described motor is arranged on broken shell room, and described rotary shaft is arranged in broken shell room, and by rotary shaft one end and motor connection, described sieve plate is arranged in broken shell room, described mounting blocks are set on the rotary shaft, and are provided with the rotary shaft on puddler, described puddler and are provided with frosted set.The present invention is provided with frosted layer in broken shell chamber interior walls, frosted set is provided with puddler, the seed in broken shell room can be driven to rotate by puddler, frosted layer and frosted set carry out friction broken shell to the surface of seed, the shell-breaking efficiency and broken shell quality of seed are improved, multiple sieve plate is provided with broken shell room, the chip that seed broken shell is produced can be separated with seed, the screening to seed is realized, and then improves the percentage of seedgermination after broken shell.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seed processing technique field, a kind of hulling machine for improving percentage of seedgermination is specifically related to.
Background technology
At present, some crop seeds such as Chinese milk vetch, broad bean etc. is in plantation, because kind of skin is firm complete and causes seed
Germination percentage is relatively low, therefore is needed in seed process to the appropriate broken shell of seed progress, in order to neutron absorption moisture and battalion
Support, improve the germination percentage of seed.Existing mode generally uses two kinds of artificial broken shell or mechanical shell-breaking, and artificial broken shell is operator
Broken shell brush is produced cut by member in seed coat, breaks the wax coat of seed coat, in favor of neutron absorption moisture and ventilative, is carried
High percentage of seedgermination, but not only labor intensity is big, inefficiency for this mode, and also it is difficult to ensure that all seeds can
Broken shell, causes the broken shell of seed of low quality, and although mechanical shell-breaking improves operating efficiency, but there is production during seed broken shell
Raw chip not easy-clear the problems such as.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to big labor intensity present in existing seed broken shell process, inefficiency, broken shell
The problem of impurity such as chip that is of low quality, not producing during the broken shell of easy-clear seed, there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, work
Make that efficiency high, labor intensity are low, convenient remove that impurity, the seed qualities such as the chip that is produced during seed broken shell be good, screening effect
The hulling machine of the high raising percentage of seedgermination of rate.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of hulling machine for improving percentage of seedgermination, including broken shell room, motor, rotary shaft, sieve plate, mounting blocks and puddler,
It is characterized in that：Described broken shell room is arranged on support, and is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening, impurity outlet on broken shell room,
Frosted layer is provided with broken shell chamber interior walls, will be discharged after the seed screening after broken shell by discharging opening, realize the classification of seed
Collect, the impurity such as the chip produced during seed broken shell are discharged by impurity outlet, the screening quality of seed is improved, it is described
Motor be arranged on broken shell room, described rotary shaft is arranged in broken shell room, and by rotary shaft one end and motor connection, described
Sieve plate be arranged in broken shell room, described mounting blocks are set on the rotary shaft, and are provided with puddler on the rotary shaft, described
Puddler on be provided with frosted set, be provided with frosted layer in broken shell chamber interior walls, frosted set be provided with puddler, is passed through
Puddler can drive the seed in broken shell room to rotate, and frosted layer and frosted set carry out friction broken shell to the surface of seed, improve
The shell-breaking efficiency and broken shell quality of seed, multiple sieve plate is provided with broken shell room, the chip that seed broken shell can be produced with
Seed is separated, and realizes the screening to seed, and then improves the seed quality after broken shell, improves operating efficiency.Described
Sieve plate is set to one-to-one structure with discharging opening.
Further, described sieve plate, its quantity is 3-6, and the single screening area of sieve plate is from top to bottom sequentially reduced.
Further, described mounting blocks, its quantity is 4-5, and is provided with each mounting blocks 3-8 puddler.
Beneficial effect：The present invention is provided with frosted layer in broken shell chamber interior walls, and frosted set is provided with puddler, is passed through
Puddler can drive the seed in broken shell room to rotate, and frosted layer and frosted set carry out friction broken shell to the surface of seed, improve
The shell-breaking efficiency and broken shell quality of seed, multiple sieve plate is provided with broken shell room, the chip that seed broken shell can be produced with
Seed is separated, and realizes the screening to seed, and then improves the percentage of seedgermination after broken shell, and improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
In figure：1. broken shell room, 2. motors, 3. rotary shafts, 4. sieve plates, 5. mounting blocks, 6. puddlers, 7. supports, 8. chargings
Mouth, 9. discharging openings, 10. impurity outlets, 11. frosted layers, 12. frosted sets.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings：A kind of hulling machine for improving percentage of seedgermination, including broken shell room 1, motor 2, rotary shaft 3, sieve
Plate 4, mounting blocks 5 and puddler 6, it is characterised in that：Described broken shell room 1 is arranged on support 7, and is set on broken shell room 1
There are charging aperture 8, discharging opening 9, impurity outlet 10, frosted layer 11 is provided with the inwall of broken shell room 1, after the seed screening after broken shell
Discharged by discharging opening 9, realize the categorised collection of seed, the impurity such as the chip produced during seed broken shell are passed through into impurity removal
Mouth 10 is discharged, and improves the screening quality of seed, described motor 2 is arranged on broken shell room 1, and described rotary shaft 3 is arranged on
In broken shell room 1, and the one end of rotary shaft 3 is connected with motor 2, described sieve plate 4 is arranged in broken shell room 1, its quantity is 3,
And be from top to bottom sequentially reduced the single screening area of sieve plate 4, described sieve plate 4 is set to correspondingly with discharging opening 9
Structure, is easy to the seed classification discharge broken shell room 1 after broken shell, described mounting blocks 5 are arranged in rotary shaft 3, and in rotation
It is provided with puddler 6 on axle 3, described mounting blocks 5, its quantity is 3, and is provided with each mounting blocks 54 puddlers
6, frosted set 12 is provided with described puddler 6, frosted layer 11 is provided with the inwall of broken shell room 1, is set on puddler 6
There is frosted to cover 12, the seed in broken shell room 1 can be driven to rotate by puddler 6, frosted layer 11 and frosted 12 pairs of seeds of set
Surface carries out friction broken shell, improves the shell-breaking efficiency and broken shell quality of seed, multiple sieve plate 4 is provided with broken shell room 1, can
The chip that seed broken shell is produced is separated with seed, realizes the screening to seed, and then improves the seed quality after broken shell,
Improve operating efficiency.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is same as the prior art or can be realized using prior art.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of hulling machine for improving percentage of seedgermination, including broken shell room, motor, rotary shaft, sieve plate, mounting blocks and stirring
Bar, it is characterised in that：Described broken shell room is arranged on support, and is provided with broken shell room charging aperture, discharging opening, impurity removal
Mouthful, frosted layer is provided with broken shell chamber interior walls, described motor is arranged on broken shell room, and described rotary shaft is arranged on broken shell
Interior, and by rotary shaft one end and motor connection, described sieve plate is arranged in broken shell room, and described mounting blocks are arranged on rotation
On axle, and it is provided with the rotary shaft on puddler, described puddler and is provided with frosted set, described sieve plate is set with discharging opening
It is set to one-to-one structure.
2. the hulling machine of percentage of seedgermination is improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sieve plate, its quantity
For 3-6, and the single screening area of sieve plate is from top to bottom sequentially reduced.
3. the hulling machine of percentage of seedgermination is improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described mounting blocks, it is counted
Measure as 4-5, and be provided with each mounting blocks 3-8 puddler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710410873.3A CN107046860A (en) | 2017-06-04 | 2017-06-04 | A kind of hulling machine for improving percentage of seedgermination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710410873.3A CN107046860A (en) | 2017-06-04 | 2017-06-04 | A kind of hulling machine for improving percentage of seedgermination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107046860A true CN107046860A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59615836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710410873.3A Withdrawn CN107046860A (en) | 2017-06-04 | 2017-06-04 | A kind of hulling machine for improving percentage of seedgermination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107046860A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107466524A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 重庆红池林农业开发有限公司 | Chinese yew seed hulling machine |
| CN108855851A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-11-23 | 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 | Hulling machine suitable for Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds |
| CN111060371A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-24 | 甘肃农业大学 | Stirring type seed grinding device and working method thereof |
| CN111103177A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-05 | 甘肃农业大学 | Stirring type seed grinding machine and working method thereof |
| CN112272989A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-29 | 重庆城市管理职业学院 | Seed taking device and method for callicarpa plant fruits |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850279A (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-08-17 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Hull breaking machine for astragalus sinicus seeds and operating method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-04 CN CN201710410873.3A patent/CN107046860A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850279A (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-08-17 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Hull breaking machine for astragalus sinicus seeds and operating method thereof |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107466524A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 重庆红池林农业开发有限公司 | Chinese yew seed hulling machine |
| CN108855851A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-11-23 | 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 | Hulling machine suitable for Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds |
| CN111060371A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-24 | 甘肃农业大学 | Stirring type seed grinding device and working method thereof |
| CN111103177A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-05 | 甘肃农业大学 | Stirring type seed grinding machine and working method thereof |
| CN111103177B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2022-10-21 | 甘肃农业大学 | Stirring type seed grinding machine and working method thereof |
| CN112272989A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-29 | 重庆城市管理职业学院 | Seed taking device and method for callicarpa plant fruits |
| CN112272989B (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-04-22 | 重庆城市管理职业学院 | Seed taking device and method for callicarpa plant fruits |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170818 |