CN112024011B - Healthy and nutritional rice processing device - Google Patents
Healthy and nutritional rice processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112024011B CN112024011B CN202010806115.5A CN202010806115A CN112024011B CN 112024011 B CN112024011 B CN 112024011B CN 202010806115 A CN202010806115 A CN 202010806115A CN 112024011 B CN112024011 B CN 112024011B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B5/00—Grain treatment not otherwise provided for
- B02B5/02—Combined processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B1/00—Preparing grain for milling or like processes
- B02B1/02—Dry treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
- B02B3/04—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
- B02B3/045—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers cooperating rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
- B02B7/02—Feeding or discharging devices
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Abstract
The invention discloses a healthy and nutritional rice processing device, which is mainly suitable for processing long-body rice, is not suitable for similar pearl rice, and cannot uniformly and transversely discharge the pearl rice, a brown rice feeding roller is arranged at the bottom of a brown rice storage tank, a plurality of feeding strip grooves are uniformly distributed and circumferentially arranged on the brown rice feeding roller, only one piece of brown rice transversely placed is arranged in the depth of each feeding strip groove, and the brown rice can be transversely and singly conveyed to a material receiving plate in a row through the brown rice feeding roller, so that the dispersed polishing processing aim of the brown rice is realized, and the phenomenon that the brown rice is rubbed and collided to cause the falling of embryo teeth in the subsequent polishing processing process is effectively avoided. The driving roller drives the rice pulling transmission belt to rotate anticlockwise, the pulling plate on the rice pulling transmission belt continuously pulls the rice from one rice grinding roller on the front side to the adjacent rice grinding roller on the rear side until the brown rice is ground into germ rice and is discharged from the rice grinding roller belt.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing equipment, in particular to a healthy and nutritional rice processing device.
Background
Rice is one of the essential staple foods in daily life of people, and rice products of various styles are seen everywhere, why can rice become the staple food of people? Certainly, the rice can provide enough energy for everyone! The outmost layer of the rice just harvested is also wrapped with thick glumes which cannot be eaten, so the rice just harvested is subjected to a rice hulling procedure, and the glumes which are smooth in surface and have yellow brown colors are brown rice. The processed brown rice is basically edible, but the brown rice has a poor taste and is troublesome to cook because the surface of the brown rice has a rice bran layer mainly composed of cellulose, i.e., rice pericarp. The brown rice is common rice in the market after a series of processes such as rice milling and the like.
The rice processing process is generally characterized in that the parts of the brown rice except the endosperm of which the main component is starch are removed roughly, the produced polished rice tastes delicious, but many other nutrients are lost, the rice is formed into the brown rice after the husk is removed, the nutrition of the brown rice is still about 85% of that of the rice, the brown rice is formed into germ rice after part of the seed coat is removed, the nutrition of the germ rice is still about 80% of that of the rice, the germ rice is formed into the polished rice after all the seed coats and the embryos are removed, the nutrition of the polished rice is still about 5% of that of the rice, the polished rice is the rice which we eat, and the nutrition is basically wasted.
The nutrients contained in the endosperm of rice seeds are mainly required for the energy of the seeds for growth and germination, but other nutrients are poor. In the whole rice, the place capable of providing other nutrients required for the growth of life, such as vitamins, proteins, etc., is mainly concentrated in the aleurone layer and the embryo of the rice.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a healthy and nutritious rice processing device, and solves the problem that a large amount of nutrition of rice is wasted when rice is processed by the conventional rice processing equipment or technology.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a healthy nutritive rice processingequipment, includes that rice processing box, rice huller rubber roll, brown rice material loading roller, mill rice roller area and rice pull out the device, its characterized in that: the top of the rice processing box body is provided with a rice hopper, two opposite rotating rice hulling rubber rollers are arranged in the rice processing box body below the rice hopper, an upright triangular stop block is arranged below the rice hulling rubber roller on the left side of the rice processing box body, a lower channel adjusting plate is correspondingly arranged on the lower side surface of the triangular stop block, the lower channel adjusting plate and the lower side surface of the triangular stop block form a brown rice lower channel, a brown rice collecting and storing box is arranged below the brown rice lower channel, a rice husk air exhaust channel corresponding to the brown rice collecting and storing box is arranged in the rice processing box body on the left side of the triangular stop block, and an exhaust fan for sucking husks is arranged at the outer end of the rice husk air exhaust channel;
the right side corner of the bottom of the brown rice storage box is provided with a brown rice feeding roller, a plurality of feeding strip grooves are uniformly distributed and circumferentially arranged on the brown rice feeding roller, the brown rice feeding roller is connected with a feeding motor arranged at the bottom of the rice processing box body through a belt in a transmission manner, a material receiving plate is arranged on the outer side of the brown rice feeding roller, and when the brown rice feeding roller rotates clockwise, a row of brown rice is continuously conveyed to the material receiving plate from the brown rice storage box through each feeding strip groove;
connect the flitch to be external to have the mill rice roller area, the mill rice roller area comprises many series drive's mill rice roller, is equipped with the rice pulling device above the mill rice roller area, the rice pulling device is including driven roller bearing, initiative roller bearing and pulling out the rice drive belt, it establishes on driven roller bearing, initiative roller bearing to pull out the rice drive belt cover, pulls out on the rice drive belt and surrounds many pulling plates that have all laid, and initiative roller bearing drives and pulls out rice drive belt counter-clockwise turning, pulls out pulling out on the rice drive belt and pulls out the continuous mill rice roller of front side of rice and pulls out on adjacent rear side mill rice roller, until the brown rice is ground into plumule rice and is taken out from the mill rice roller.
According to the healthy and nutritional rice processing device, each piece of brown rice is independently polished, the rice processing device is completely different from the existing rice milling principle, the existing rice milling mainly comprises extrusion polishing of rice through equipment, polishing and polishing are realized by mutual friction of the rice, and germs are bound to fall off. The rice with embryo produced and processed by the invention is substantially different from the rice with embryo on the market, although the embryo is also kept on the rice on the market, the surface of the rice is completely wrapped with a layer of seed coat, and the taste and the appearance of the rice with seed coat are not good enough.
Preferably, be equipped with unloading control picture peg on the rice hopper, two rice hulling rubber roll tops are equipped with loose rice dog, and left rice hulling rubber roll position is less than the rice hulling rubber roll on right side, and rice hulling rubber roll tip on right side is connected with the rice hulling motor transmission that sets up in the rice processing box outside through the chain, and another tip of rice hulling rubber roll on right side is connected through the gear engagement transmission with corresponding left rice hulling rubber roll tip.
Preferably, a chaff separation stop dog is arranged in the rice processing box body above the brown rice lower channel, the lower channel adjusting plate is hinged with a side plate of the brown rice storage box, and an adjusting plate connected with the lower channel adjusting plate is arranged on the rice processing box body.
Preferably, an air volume adjusting plate is arranged in the chaff air extraction duct.
Preferably, two adjacent rice milling rollers are connected through belt transmission, the rice milling rollers rotate anticlockwise, a plurality of surrounding arc-shaped grooves are formed in the rice milling rollers, the positions of the surrounding arc-shaped grooves on all the rice milling rollers are the same, and friction surfaces are arranged in the surrounding arc-shaped grooves; the roughness of the friction surface on each rice grinding roller is gradually reduced from the rice receiving end to the rice discharging end of the rice grinding roller belt.
Preferably, the driving rolling shaft is in transmission connection with a rice pulling motor arranged on the outer side of the rice processing box body through a belt.
Preferably, the driving rolling shaft is in transmission connection with the corresponding rice grinding roller through a belt.
Preferably, a rice receiving hopper is arranged below the rice outlet end of the rice grinding roller.
Preferably, a seed-inoculating hopper is arranged below the rice grinding roller belt.
Preferably, the anticlockwise side slope in material loading strip groove sets up the brown rice of being convenient for and pours out, and the bottom plate of storage tank is received to brown rice and brown rice material loading roller junction is equipped with arc leak protection plate, and arc leak protection plate arc length is greater than the arc length of material loading strip groove entry.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the invention relates to a healthy and nutritional rice processing device, which is mainly suitable for processing long-body rice, is not suitable for similar pearl rice, and cannot uniformly and transversely discharge the pearl rice, wherein a brown rice feeding roller is arranged at the bottom of a brown rice storage tank, a plurality of feeding strip grooves are uniformly distributed and surrounded on the brown rice feeding roller, the depth of each feeding strip groove can only contain one transverse-placed brown rice, and the brown rice feeding roller can convey one transverse single row of brown rice to a material receiving plate, so that the dispersed polishing processing aim of the brown rice is realized, and the phenomenon that the brown rice is rubbed and collided to cause the falling of embryo teeth in the subsequent polishing processing process is effectively avoided.
2. The invention relates to a healthy and nutritional rice processing device, which is characterized in that a rice grinding roller belt and a rice pulling device are arranged, wherein the rice grinding roller belt is mainly used for grinding brown rice to remove seed coats and form polished white rice with germs; the roughness of the friction surface on each rice grinding roller is gradually reduced from the rice receiving end to the rice discharging end of the rice grinding roller belt.
The brown rice is conveyed to the material receiving plate through the brown rice feeding roller and then slides down to the rice grinding roller from the material receiving plate to surround the arc-shaped groove, and because the rice is not in a regular elliptical structure, if the rice is polished in the surrounding arc-shaped groove, the rice cannot be conveyed on the rice grinding roller belt, and the rice can be polished on one side surface of the rice surrounding the arc-shaped groove; therefore, the rice pulling device is designed, the main component of the rice pulling device is a rice pulling transmission belt, a plurality of pulling plates are uniformly distributed on the rice pulling transmission belt in a surrounding mode, the rice pulling transmission belt is basically not contacted with rice, so that the rice is not extruded from the outside in the polishing process, broken rice cannot occur, the pulling plates on the rice pulling transmission belt continuously pull the rice from a front rice grinding roller to an adjacent rear rice grinding roller until the brown rice is polished into germ rice and discharged from the rice grinding roller belt.
In the process of pulling the rice by the pulling plate, on one hand, the rice can be transmitted on the rice grinding roller belt, and on the other hand, the rice can be continuously adjusted and the contact position of the rice surrounding the arc-shaped groove, so that the whole ring surface of the rice can be uniformly ground.
3. According to the healthy and nutritional rice processing device, the rice grinding roller on the rice grinding roller belt is designed to rotate anticlockwise in an opposite conventional way, so that the corresponding surfaces of the rice grinding roller and the rice pulling transmission belt run in a direction, the rice can rotate in the surrounding arc-shaped groove when the rice is pulled by the pulling plate, the whole ring surface of the rice is further uniformly polished, and meanwhile, the rotation direction of the rice is opposite to that of the rice grinding roller, so that the rice polishing processing efficiency is improved.
4. According to the healthy and nutritional rice processing device, each piece of brown rice is independently polished, the rice processing device is completely different from the existing rice milling principle, the existing rice milling mainly comprises extrusion polishing of rice through equipment, polishing and polishing are realized by mutual friction of the rice, and germs are bound to fall off. The rice with embryo produced and processed by the invention is substantially different from the rice with embryo on the market, although the embryo is also kept on the rice on the market, the surface of the rice is completely wrapped with a layer of seed coat, and the taste and the appearance of the rice with seed coat are not good enough. By changing the size and the running speed of the brown rice feeding roller, the rice grinding roller belt and the rice pulling device, the large-scale production of the germ rice can be realized, and the germ rice can be relatively processed in a small amount for household.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a healthy and nutritious rice processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the brown rice feeding roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the brown rice feeding roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the rice milling roller belt and the rice pulling means of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the rice milling roll belt of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a transmission mounting structure of the rice hulling rubber roll of the present invention;
reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-rice processing box, 2-rice hulling rubber roller, 3-brown rice feeding roller, 4-rice grinding roller belt, 5-rice pulling device, 6-rice hopper, 7-triangular block, 8-lower channel adjusting plate, 9-brown rice lower channel, 10-brown rice collecting and storing box, 11-chaff air exhaust channel, 12-exhaust fan, 13-material receiving plate, 14-feeding strip groove, 15-rice grinding roller, 16-driven roller, 17-driving roller, 18-rice pulling driving belt, 19-pulling plate, 20-material discharging control plug board, 21-loose rice block, 22-gear, 23-chaff separating block, 24-adjusting plate, 25-air flow adjusting plate, 26-surrounding arc-shaped groove, 27-rice pulling motor and 28-rice receiving hopper, 29-a seed receiving hopper, 30-an arc-shaped leak-proof plate, 31-coarse rice grains, 32-a feeding motor and 33-a rice hulling motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, the rice processing device of the present invention comprises a rice processing box 1, a rice hulling rubber roller 2, a brown rice feeding roller 3, a rice milling roller belt 4 and a rice pulling device 5, wherein a rice hopper 6 is arranged on the top of the rice processing box 1, rice to be processed is placed in the rice hopper 6, the flow rate of the rice blanking is adjusted by a blanking control insertion plate 20 arranged on the rice hopper 6, two rice hulling rubber rollers 2 rotating in opposite directions are arranged in the rice processing box 1 below the rice hopper 6, and the rice hulling rubber rollers are main accessories on a rice huller and are key equipment for hulling rice. The working principle is that the two rubber rollers rotate reversely at different speeds to enable the paddy to enter between the two rollers to play roles of extruding, tearing, rubbing and peeling, thereby achieving the purpose of hulling the paddy. A side-standing triangular stop 7 is arranged below the hulling rubber roller 2 at the left side of the rice processing box body 1, one side surface of the triangular stop 7 is vertical, the side plate is used as a part of the chaff air-extracting channel 11, the bottom corners of the triangular stop blocks 7 are rounded, so that the chaff can conveniently enter the chaff air-extracting channel 11, a lower channel adjusting plate 8 is correspondingly arranged on the lower side surface of the triangular stop block 7, a brown rice lower channel 9 is formed by the lower channel adjusting plate 8 and the lower side surface of the triangular stop block 7, an upper brown rice channel is formed by the upper side surface of the triangular stop block 7 and the inner wall of the rice processing box body 1, a chaff separating stop block 23 is arranged in the brown rice upper channel, a brown rice collecting and storing box 10 is arranged below the brown rice lower channel 9, a chaff pumping channel 11 corresponding to the brown rice collecting and storing box 10 is arranged in the rice processing box body 1 on the left side of the triangular stop block 7, and an exhaust fan 12 for pumping chaff is arranged at the outer end of the chaff pumping channel 11; the rice is through two effect that rotate in opposite directions rice huller rubber roll 2 extrudees and tears to rub and peel off, make the chaff of rice break away from and form the brown rice, brown rice and chaff realize chaff and brown rice separation through passageway on the brown rice, brown rice and chaff reentrant brown rice lower passage 9, chaff can float in the top of brown rice in brown rice lower passage 9, through brown rice lower passage 9 tail end (brown rice collection storage tank 10 top, chaff exhaust channel 11 entry position), brown rice and chaff are prepared to get into brown rice collection storage tank 10 from 8 landing of lower passage regulating plate, in this process, the chaff is taken out the wind channel 11 through the chaff by air exhauster 12 and is siphoned off, through regulating and adjusting plate 24 and air regulation plate 25, can adjust the separation suction rate of chaff.
The right side corner of the bottom of the brown rice storage box 10 is provided with a brown rice feeding roller 3, a plurality of feeding strip grooves 14 are uniformly distributed and circumferentially arranged on the brown rice feeding roller 3, the brown rice feeding roller 3 is connected with a feeding motor 32 arranged at the bottom of the rice processing box 1 through a belt in a transmission manner, a material receiving plate 13 is arranged on the outer side of the brown rice feeding roller 3, and when the brown rice feeding roller 3 rotates clockwise, a row of brown rice is correspondingly and continuously conveyed to the material receiving plate 13 from the brown rice storage box 10 through each feeding strip groove 14; mainly be suitable for the processing of long-bodied rice, similar pearl rice is unsuitable, because can't make the unified horizontal emission of this type of pearl rice, be equipped with brown rice material loading roller 3 in brown rice collection storage tank 10 bottom, the equipartition encircles and is equipped with many material loading strip grooves 14 on the brown rice material loading roller 3, the degree of depth of material loading strip groove 14 can only adorn the brown rice of transversely putting, can make the horizontal single row of brown rice arrange to convey on connecing flitch 13 through brown rice material loading roller 3, thereby realize the dispersion of brown rice and polish the processing mesh, effectively avoid brown rice in the follow-up course of working of polishing, make to take place friction and collision between the brown rice and lead to the germ to drop.
Connect flitch 13 to be external to have mill rice roller area 4, mill rice roller area 4 comprises many series drive's mill rice roller 15, is equipped with rice pulling device 5 above mill rice roller area 4, rice pulling device 5 is including driven roller 16, initiative roller 17 and pull out a meter drive belt 18, pull out rice drive belt 18 cover and establish on driven roller 16, initiative roller 17, pull out and be equipped with many pulling plates 19 around the equipartition on the meter drive belt 18, pull out the interval of 19 and mill rice roller 15 the interval same basically, each pulls out 19 correspondence of board and pulls out a row of rice, initiative roller 17 drives and pulls out a meter drive belt 18 anticlockwise rotation, pulls out pulling plate 19 on the meter drive belt 18 and pulls out the rice and is continuous to pull out on the adjacent rear side mill rice roller 15 from a mill rice roller 15 in the front side, until brown rice is polished into the plumule rice and is discharged from mill rice roller area 4. Grind rice roller area 4 and rice pulling devices 5 all are the slope setting of right side, and the process of being convenient for of polishing rice pulls on grinding rice roller area 4.
The invention relates to a healthy and nutritional rice processing device, a rice grinding roller belt 4 and a rice pulling device 5 are arranged, the rice grinding roller belt 4 mainly has the function of grinding brown rice to remove seed coats and form polished white rice with germs, the core design is that the rice grinding roller belt 4 is formed by a plurality of rice grinding rollers 15 which are in series transmission, two adjacent rice grinding rollers 15 are connected through belt transmission, the rice grinding rollers 15 rotate anticlockwise, a plurality of surrounding arc-shaped grooves 26 are arranged on the rice grinding rollers 15, each surrounding arc-shaped groove 26 correspondingly grinds one brown rice, collision among the rice is effectively avoided during grinding, arcs surrounding the arc-shaped grooves 26 are processed, ground and matched according to different types of rice, the positions of the surrounding arc-shaped grooves 26 on all the rice grinding rollers 15 are the same, and friction surfaces are arranged in the surrounding arc-shaped grooves 26; the roughness of the friction surface on each rice grinding roller 15 is gradually reduced from the rice receiving end to the rice discharging end of the rice grinding roller belt 4, the rough friction surface on the front rice grinding roller belt 4 is mainly used for removing seed coats, and the friction surface surrounding the arc-shaped groove 26 close to the rear side is smoother and smoother to be used for polishing rice, so that the processed rice is more glossy in appearance.
The brown rice is conveyed to the material receiving plate 13 through the brown rice feeding roller 3, and then slides down from the material receiving plate 13 to the rice grinding roller 15 to surround the arc-shaped groove 26, because the rice is not in a regular elliptical structure, if the rice is polished in the surrounding arc-shaped groove 26, the rice cannot be conveyed on the rice grinding roller belt 4, and only one side surface of the rice can be polished by the surrounding arc-shaped groove 26; therefore, the rice pulling device 5 is designed, the main component of the rice pulling device 5 is the rice pulling transmission belt 18, the rice pulling transmission belt 18 is uniformly provided with a plurality of pulling plates 19 in a surrounding mode, the rice pulling transmission belt 18 basically does not contact with rice, so that the rice is not extruded from the outside in the polishing process, broken rice cannot occur, the pulling plates 19 on the rice pulling transmission belt 18 continuously pull the rice from one front rice grinding roller 15 to the adjacent rear rice grinding roller 15 until the brown rice is polished into germ rice, and the germ rice is discharged from the rice grinding roller belt 4.
In the process of pulling the rice by the pulling plate 19, on one hand, the rice can be driven on the rice grinding roller belt 4, and on the other hand, the rice can be continuously adjusted and the contact position of the rice surrounding the arc-shaped groove 26, so that the whole ring surface of the rice can be uniformly ground. In order to obtain rice with better luster, a humidifying device is also arranged at the rear end of the rice milling roller belt 4, which is similar to the rice milling process. There is no need for humidifying equipment if it is used at home.
Grind the anti-conventional anticlockwise rotation design of rice grinding roller 15 on rice grinding roller area 4, the corresponding face of rice grinding roller 15 and rice pulling drive belt 18 is the direction operation like this, just can make and pull out board 19 when pulling out the rice, make the rice take place to rotate in encircleing arc wall 26, the whole anchor ring of further realization rice all obtains evenly polishing, the rotation direction of rice and the reverse of rice grinding roller 15 simultaneously, the efficiency of the processing of polishing of rice has also been improved like this.
The invention avoids the extrusion of the equipment to the rice in the grinding process, also avoids the collision between the rice, and only uniformly grinds the ring surface of the rice body, thereby effectively protecting the embryo part. The rice with embryo produced and processed by the invention is substantially different from the rice with embryo on the market, although the embryo is also kept on the rice on the market, the surface of the rice is completely wrapped with a layer of seed coat, and the taste and the appearance of the rice with seed coat are not good enough.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-6, the rice processing device with healthy and nutritious features of the present invention is based on the above embodiment, a blanking control board 20 is disposed on the rice hopper 6 to control the flow rate of the rice, a loose rice stopper 21 is disposed above the two rice hulling rubber rollers 2, the loose rice stopper 21 allows the rice to be loosened and enter between the two rice hulling rubber rollers 2, the left rice hulling rubber roller 2 is lower than the right rice hulling rubber roller 2, the two rice hulling rubber rollers 2 are inclined to form a separation passage for brown rice and rice husks, one end of the right rice hulling rubber roller 2 is in transmission connection with a rice hulling motor 33 disposed outside the rice processing box 1 through a chain, the other end of the right rice hulling rubber roller 2 is in meshing transmission connection with one end of the left rice hulling rubber roller 2 through a gear 22, and the gears on the two rice hulling rubber rollers 2 are designed in different sizes.
The rice processing box body 1 above the brown rice lower channel 9 is internally provided with a chaff separation stop dog 23, the lower channel adjusting plate 8 is hinged with a side plate of the brown rice collecting and storing box 10, and the rice processing box body 1 is provided with an adjusting plate 24 connected with the lower channel adjusting plate 8. An air quantity adjusting plate 25 is arranged in the chaff air extracting channel 11.
The paddy drops between two rice hulling rubber rollers 2 after being hulled, and because two rice hulling rubber rollers 2 are the slope setting, the brown rice can fall on chaff separation dog 23 along the extrusion passageway slant, and the chaff can fall naturally owing to lighter to realize chaff and brown rice separation.
Example 3
As shown in figures 1-6, the rice processing device for health and nutrition of the present invention is based on the above embodiment, wherein the driving roller 17 is connected with the rice-pulling motor 27 arranged on the outer side of the rice processing box 1 through a belt drive. The driving rolling shaft 17 is connected with the corresponding rice milling roller 15 through belt transmission. The rice-pulling motor 27 drives the rice-grinding roller belt 4 and the rice pulling device 5 to work at the same time, and only the size of the belt pulley needs to be changed when the transmission speed is changed.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1-6, the rice processing device for health and nutrition of the present invention is based on the above embodiment, a rice receiving hopper 28 is arranged below the rice outlet end of the rice milling roller belt 4, and the processed rice is continuously pulled into the rice receiving hopper 28 from the driven rice milling roller belt 4 by the pulling plate of the rice pulling device 5. A seed-inoculating hopper 29 is arranged below the rice-grinding roller belt 4. In the process that the unpolished rice is ground and polished by the rice grinding roller belt 4, the ground seed coats and the chippings leak into the seed coating hopper 29 through gaps between the rice grinding rollers 15, so that the rice grinding roller belt 4 can also play a role of a screen mesh, and the function of a fan is saved.
The anticlockwise side slope of material loading strip groove 14 sets up and is convenient for the brown rice to pour out, and the bottom plate of storage tank 10 is received to brown rice and is equipped with arc leak protection plate 30 with 3 junctions of brown rice material loading roller, and arc leak protection plate 30 cambered surface length is greater than the cambered surface length of material loading strip groove 14 entry. The bottom plate of the brown rice storage tank 10 is a thin plate structure, and when the feeding strip groove 14 of the brown rice feeding roller 3 is aligned with the bottom plate, if the feeding strip groove 14 is not closed, brown rice in the brown rice storage tank 10 may leak out through the feeding strip groove 14 beyond the bottom plate.
Compared with the existing rice milling and rice hulling equipment, the healthy and nutritious rice processing device can directly process rice with germs after rice hulling, the rice milling equipment can only process fine rice without germs, the rice crushing rate is high, the processed fine rice is irregularly polished, the polishing waste of the rice is 6-10%, and the polishing effect is not good. The rice hulling equipment can only process brown rice.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a healthy nutritive rice processingequipment, includes rice processing box (1), rice huller rubber roll (2), brown rice material loading roller (3), grinds rice roller area (4) and rice and pulls out device (5), its characterized in that: the rice huller is characterized in that a rice hopper (6) is arranged at the top of the rice processing box body (1), two opposite rotating rice hulling rubber rollers (2) are arranged in the rice processing box body (1) below the rice hopper (6), an upright triangular stop block (7) is arranged below the left rice hulling rubber roller (2) of the rice processing box body (1), a lower channel adjusting plate (8) is correspondingly arranged on the lower side surface of the triangular stop block (7), a brown rice lower channel (9) is formed by the lower channel adjusting plate (8) and the lower side surface of the triangular stop block (7), a brown rice collecting and storing box (10) is arranged below the brown rice lower channel (9), a rice hull air pumping channel (11) corresponding to the brown rice collecting and storing box (10) is arranged in the rice processing box body (1) at the left side of the triangular stop block (7), and an exhaust fan (12) for pumping the rice hulls is arranged at the outer end of the rice hull air pumping channel (11);
the brown rice processing box is characterized in that a brown rice feeding roller (3) is arranged at the right side corner of the bottom of the brown rice collecting box (10), a plurality of feeding strip grooves (14) are uniformly distributed and surrounded on the brown rice feeding roller (3), the brown rice feeding roller (3) is in transmission connection with a feeding motor (32) arranged at the bottom of the rice processing box body (1) through a belt, a material receiving plate (13) is arranged on the outer side of the brown rice feeding roller (3), and when the brown rice feeding roller (3) rotates clockwise, a row of brown rice is correspondingly and continuously conveyed to the material receiving plate (13) from the brown rice collecting box (10) through each feeding strip groove (14);
connect flitch (13) to be external to have mill rice roller area (4), mill rice roller area (4) comprise many series drive's mill rice roller (15), are equipped with rice pulling device (5) above mill rice roller area (4), rice pulling device (5) are including driven roller (16), initiative roller (17) and pull out rice drive belt (18), pull out rice drive belt (18) and establish on driven roller (16), initiative roller (17), pull out and go up around the equipartition on rice drive belt (18) and be equipped with many and pull out board (19), initiative roller (17) drive pull out rice drive belt (18) anticlockwise rotation, pull out on rice drive belt (18) pull out the rice continuous mill rice drive belt (15) from a preceding side mill rice roller (15) on adjacent rear side mill rice roller (15), discharge from mill rice roller area (4) until brown rice is polished into the bud rice.
2. The apparatus for processing rice with health and nutrition as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with unloading control picture peg (20) on rice hopper (6), two rice huller rubber roll (2) tops are equipped with loose rice dog (21), and left rice huller rubber roll (2) position is less than rice huller rubber roll (2) on right side, and rice huller rubber roll (2) tip on right side is connected through chain and the rice huller motor (33) transmission that sets up in rice processing box (1) outside, and rice huller rubber roll (2) another tip on right side is connected through gear (22) meshing transmission with corresponding left rice huller rubber roll (2) tip.
3. The apparatus for processing rice with health and nutrition as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with chaff separation dog (23) in rice processing box (1) of passageway (9) top under the brown rice, passageway regulating plate (8) and brown rice collection and storage case (10) curb plate are articulated down, are equipped with regulating plate (24) of being connected with passageway regulating plate (8) down on rice processing box (1).
4. The apparatus for processing rice with health and nutrition as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an air quantity adjusting plate (25) is arranged in the chaff air extracting channel (11).
5. The apparatus for processing rice with health and nutrition as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two adjacent rice milling rollers (15) are connected through belt transmission, the rice milling rollers (15) rotate anticlockwise, a plurality of surrounding arc-shaped grooves (26) are formed in the rice milling rollers (15), the positions of the surrounding arc-shaped grooves (26) on all the rice milling rollers (15) are the same, and friction surfaces are arranged in the surrounding arc-shaped grooves (26); the roughness of the friction surface on each rice grinding roller (15) is gradually reduced from the rice receiving end to the rice discharging end of the rice grinding roller belt (4).
6. The apparatus for processing rice with health and nutrition as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving rolling shaft (17) is in transmission connection with a rice pulling motor (27) arranged on the outer side of the rice processing box body (1) through a belt.
7. The apparatus for processing rice with health and nutrition as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the driving rolling shaft (17) is in transmission connection with the corresponding rice milling roller (15) through a belt.
8. The apparatus for processing rice with health and nutrition as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a rice receiving hopper (28) is arranged below the rice outlet end of the rice grinding roller belt (4).
9. The apparatus for processing rice with health and nutrition as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a seed-inoculating hopper (29) is arranged below the rice-grinding roller belt (4).
10. The apparatus for processing rice with health and nutrition as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-clockwise side slope of material loading strip groove (14) sets up and is convenient for the brown rice to pour out, and the bottom plate of storage tank (10) is received to the brown rice and brown rice material loading roller (3) junction is equipped with arc leak protection plate (30), and arc leak protection plate (30) cambered surface length is greater than the cambered surface length of material loading strip groove (14) entry.
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| CN202010806115.5A CN112024011B (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Healthy and nutritional rice processing device |
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| CN202010806115.5A CN112024011B (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Healthy and nutritional rice processing device |
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| CN112024011B true CN112024011B (en) | 2021-09-17 |
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| CN112604733B (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-12-09 | 上杭都瑞康米业有限公司 | Processing method of rice processing and mixing production device |
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Effective date of registration: 20210817 Address after: 237000 Fen Lu Kou Zhen Fen Lu Kou Jie Dao, Yu'an District, Lu'an City, Anhui Province Applicant after: ANHUI PROVINCE LU AN CITY CHANGJIAN RICE INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610110 Chengdu, Longquanyi, Sichuan Province, Longquanyi District, 30 large plane road, Shangdong sunshine phase 1 1 story 63 Applicant before: CHENGDU ZHONGJI YINGKE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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