CN208098173U - A kind of lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of novel wheat - Google Patents

A kind of lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of novel wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208098173U
CN208098173U CN201820262014.4U CN201820262014U CN208098173U CN 208098173 U CN208098173 U CN 208098173U CN 201820262014 U CN201820262014 U CN 201820262014U CN 208098173 U CN208098173 U CN 208098173U
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding cylinder
peeling
leather trunk
wheat
cleaning case
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CN201820262014.4U
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宋育国
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Jilin Jigong Cattle And Mouse Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of novel wheat, including pedestal, feeding cylinder, remove leather trunk and dust cleaning case, the top of the pedestal is equipped with leather trunk, and go to the top of leather trunk that feeding cylinder is installed, the bottom end of the feeding cylinder side is equipped with solenoid electric valve, and single-chip microcontroller is installed on the side wall of the feeding cylinder above solenoid electric valve, the top of the feeding cylinder is hinged with cover, and the two sides inside the feeding cylinder are mounted on electric heating tube.The utility model is by being equipped with electric heating tube, so that convenient for the biggish wheat of humidity is dried, avoid artificial sunning, manpower and material resources are greatly saved, wheat after dry simultaneously is easier to remove the peel, be conducive to improve production efficiency, device is by being equipped with humidity sensor, so that convenient for the humidity of monitoring wheat.

Description

A kind of lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of novel wheat
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of full-automatic agriculture machine of the lossless peeling of novel wheat Tool equipment.
Background technique
Wheat is the general designation of wheat system plant, is monocotyledon, is a kind of grass family planted extensively all over the world Plant, the caryopsis of wheat are one of staple foods of the mankind, can make the foods such as bread, steamed bun, biscuit, noodles after wearing into flour;Hair It can be made into beer, alcohol, white wine (such as vodka), or raw matter fuel after ferment, the processing of wheat includes the peeling to wheat, to obtain Wheat kernel is taken, so that the later period be facilitated to grind wheat kernel to form flour, traditional wheat skinning machine peeling is not thorough, and wheat bran is easily adhered In wheat kernel, decortication effect is bad, while being easy to cause to damage to wheat kernel, brings no small loss to peasant and Nong enterprise, meanwhile, Wheat is after harvesting, and the water content that the wheat stored under different storage conditions and environment is included is different, and water content is higher Wheat peeling is more difficult, while if directly saved after the peeling of high-moisture wheat, easily mouldy etc., substantially reduces Its shelf-life affects the quality level of product.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lossless full-automatic agricultural machineries of peeling of novel wheat, to solve The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of lossless peeling of novel wheat is full-automatic Agricultural machinery, including pedestal, feeding cylinder, remove leather trunk and dust cleaning case, the top of the pedestal is equipped with leather trunk, and removes the peel The top of case is equipped with feeding cylinder, and the bottom end of the feeding cylinder side is equipped with solenoid electric valve, and above solenoid electric valve Single-chip microcontroller is installed, the top of the feeding cylinder is hinged with cover, and the two sides inside the feeding cylinder are equal on the side wall of feeding cylinder Electric heating tube is installed, one end inside the feeding cylinder is equipped with humidity sensor, and the output end of humidity sensor passes through The input terminal of conducting wire and single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected, and the output end of single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and solenoid electric valve It connects, the bottom end gone inside leather trunk is equipped with driving motor, and the inside for removing leather trunk above driving motor is uniformly equipped with Live-roller, by transmission band connection between the live-roller, and the live-roller of conveyer belt one end by pulley transmission mechanism with The output axis connection of driving motor, the inside of leather trunk of going above the conveyer belt are equipped with leveling wheel, and leveling wheel far from into The inside for removing leather trunk of barrel side is uniformly equipped with peeling pressure roller, described that the side inside leather trunk far from leveling wheel is gone to be provided with Discharge port, the side for removing leather trunk is uniformly equipped with motor, and the output end of motor passes through shaft coupling and removes the peel pressure roller Input terminal connection, the top for removing pedestal of the leather trunk far from feeding cylinder side are equipped with dust cleaning case, and the side peace of dust cleaning case Equipped with blower, the dust cleaning case is equipped with dust outlet tube far from the side of blower, and the bottom end of dust outlet tube is equipped with disposal box, described For dust cleaning case far from going to the top of leather trunk side to be equipped with handle, the top inside the dust cleaning case is uniformly equipped with disinfection by ultraviolet light Lamp, the bottom end inside the dust cleaning case is equipped with fixing seat, and the top of fixing seat is equipped with vibrating motor, the vibrating motor Top sieve plate is installed.
Preferably, the two sides of the pedestal bottom end are all uniformly equipped with idler wheel, and brake apparatus is mounted on idler wheel.
Preferably, the inside for removing leather trunk of conveyer belt top two sides is mounted on baffle.
Preferably, rubber sleeve is wrapped up in the outside of the peeling pressure roller.
Preferably, the top of the cover is equipped with handle, and the surface of handle is evenly arranged with antiskid thread.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The full-automatic agriculture machine of the lossless peeling of the novel wheat Tool equipment is by being equipped with electric heating tube, so that avoiding artificial sunning, significantly convenient for the biggish wheat of humidity is dried Manpower and material resources are saved, while the wheat after drying is easier to remove the peel, has been conducive to improve production efficiency, device is by being equipped with humidity Sensor, so that, when wheat humidity is reduced to setting value, humidity sensor can pass through signal convenient for the humidity of monitoring wheat Single-chip microcontroller passes to solenoid electric valve, and solenoid electric valve is opened, and goes in leather trunk to be removed the peel so that wheat enters, the degree of automation Height, more convenient to use, device is by being equipped with leveling wheel, so that facilitating peeling convenient for flattening to wheat, passing through simultaneously Multiple groups peeling pressure roller rolls, so that substantially increasing the peeling efficiency of wheat, and removes the peel and is enclosed with rubber on the outside of pressure roller Set is damaged during peeling so that can effectively prevent wheat, and device is by being equipped with conveyer belt, so that be convenient for working continuously, Simultaneously convenient for the wheat after peeling to be delivered in dust cleaning case, device is by being equipped with sieve plate and vibrating motor, so that convenient for logical Crossing vibration further separates Mai Pi and wheat kernel, while being blowed the wheat skin of lighter weight and dust etc. to dust by blower In case, to obtain single wheat kernel, use is very convenient, and device is by being equipped with ultraviolet disinfection lamp, so that convenient for going Wheat kernel after skin carries out disinfection sterilization, is conducive to the long term storage of wheat kernel, very practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the feeding cylinder structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 goes leather trunk schematic side view for the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the dust cleaning case structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1- pedestal;2- driving motor;3- pulley transmission mechanism;4- baffle;5- leveling wheel;6- feeding cylinder;7- electricity Heating tube;8- removes the peel pressure roller;9- live-roller;10- removes leather trunk;11- conveyer belt;12- ultraviolet disinfection lamp;13- dust cleaning case;14- Handle;15- discharge port;16- sieve plate;17- vibrating motor;18- fixing seat;19- idler wheel;20- cover;21- humidity sensor; 22- handle;23- single-chip microcontroller;24- solenoid electric valve;25- motor;26- dust outlet tube;27- disposal box;28- blower.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:A kind of full-automatic agricultural of lossless peeling of novel wheat Mechanical equipment, including pedestal 1, feeding cylinder 6, leather trunk 10 and dust cleaning case 13 are removed, the two sides of 1 bottom end of pedestal are all uniformly equipped with idler wheel 19, brake apparatus is mounted on idler wheel 19, and easy to remove, the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with leather trunk 10, goes to the top of leather trunk 10 Feeding cylinder 6 is installed, the bottom end of 6 side of feeding cylinder is equipped with solenoid electric valve 24, which can be 400X, Single-chip microcontroller 23 is installed on the side wall of the feeding cylinder 6 of 24 top of solenoid electric valve, which can be HT66F018, into The top of barrel 6 is hinged with cover 20, and the top of cover 20 is equipped with handle 22, and the surface of handle 22 is evenly arranged with anti-skidding spiral shell Line, convenient for opening cover 20, the two sides inside feeding cylinder 6 are mounted on electric heating tube 7, and one end inside feeding cylinder 6 is equipped with Humidity sensor 21,21 model of humidity sensor can be DHT11, and the output end of humidity sensor 21 passes through conducting wire and single-chip microcontroller 23 input terminal is electrically connected, and the output end of single-chip microcontroller 23 is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and solenoid electric valve 24, is gone Bottom end inside leather trunk 10 is equipped with driving motor 2, which can be Y80M2-2, and the driving motor 2 is by leading Line is connected with alternating current, and the inside for removing leather trunk 10 of 2 top of driving motor is uniformly equipped with live-roller 9, passes through biography between live-roller 9 Band 11 is sent to connect, 11 top two sides of conveyer belt go to the inside of leather trunk 10 to be mounted on baffle 4, prevent wheat from 11 liang of conveyer belt Side is fallen, and the live-roller 9 of 11 one end of conveyer belt passes through the output axis connection of pulley transmission mechanism 3 and driving motor 2, conveyer belt 11 tops go to the inside of leather trunk 10 to be equipped with leveling wheel 5, and the inside of removing leather trunk 10 of the leveling wheel 5 far from 6 side of feeding cylinder is equal Even to be equipped with peeling pressure roller 8, the outside of peeling pressure roller 8 wraps up rubber sleeve, wheat is prevented to be damaged during peeling, peeling 10 inside of case is provided with discharge port 15 far from the side of leveling wheel 5, goes to the side of leather trunk 10 to be uniformly equipped with motor 25, the motor 25 models can be Y80M1-2, which is connected with alternating current by conducting wire, and the output end of motor 25 passes through shaft coupling and peeling The input terminal of pressure roller 8 connects, and leather trunk 10 is gone to be equipped with dust cleaning case 13, dust cleaning case 13 far from the top of the pedestal 1 of 6 side of feeding cylinder Side blower 28 is installed, dust cleaning case 13 is equipped with dust outlet tube 26, the bottom end installation of dust outlet tube 26 far from the side of blower 28 There is disposal box 27, for dust cleaning case 13 far from going to the top of 10 side of leather trunk to be equipped with handle 14, the top inside dust cleaning case 13 is uniform Ultraviolet disinfection lamp 12 is installed, the bottom end inside dust cleaning case 13 is equipped with fixing seat 18, and the top of fixing seat 18 is equipped with vibration Dynamic motor 17,17 model of vibrating motor can be YZU-3-4, which is connected with alternating current, vibrating motor by conducting wire 17 top is equipped with sieve plate 16.
Working principle:In use, powering on, cover 20 is opened, wheat is placed in feeding cylinder 6, opens electric heating Pipe 7, is dried wheat, reduces the humidity of wheat, when the humidity of wheat is reduced to setting value, humidity sensor 21 Signal is received, and signal is passed into solenoid electric valve 24 by single-chip microcontroller 23, solenoid electric valve 24 automatically opens, so that dry Wheat after dry, which enters, to be gone in leather trunk 10, and driving motor 2 and motor 25 are opened, and driving motor 2 drives conveyer belt by live-roller 9 11 rotations, wheat is mobile with conveyer belt 11, is leveled under the action of leveling wheel 5, while motor 25 drives 8 turns of pressure roller of peeling Dynamic, wheat after leveling rolls lower completions peeling multiple groups peeling pressure roller 8 repeatedly, the wheat after peeling pass through discharge port 15 into Enter in dust cleaning case 13, open vibrating motor 17 and blower 28, vibrating motor 17 drives sieve plate 16 to vibrate so that wheat kernel and Mai Pi into The separation of one step, while the wheat skin of lighter weight and dust etc. are blown from by dust outlet tube 26 to dust under the action of blower 28 It is collected in case 27, opens ultraviolet disinfection lamp 12 after the separation of wheat skin wheat kernel, carry out disinfection sterilization to wheat kernel, to store, safely Property is higher.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of novel wheat, including pedestal (1), feeding cylinder (6), go to leather trunk (10) With dust cleaning case (13), it is characterised in that:The top of the pedestal (1) is equipped with leather trunk (10), and goes to the top of leather trunk (10) It is equipped with feeding cylinder (6), the bottom end of feeding cylinder (6) side is equipped with solenoid electric valve (24), and solenoid electric valve (24) It is equipped with single-chip microcontroller (23) on the side wall of the feeding cylinder (6) of top, the top of the feeding cylinder (6) is hinged with cover (20), institute It states the internal two sides of feeding cylinder (6) to be mounted on electric heating tube (7), the internal one end of the feeding cylinder (6) is equipped with humidity biography Sensor (21), and the output end of humidity sensor (21) is electrically connected by conducting wire and the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller (23), single-chip microcontroller (23) output end is electrically connected by conducting wire and the input terminal of solenoid electric valve (24), the bottom end for going leather trunk (10) internal It is equipped with driving motor (2), and goes to the inside of leather trunk (10) to be uniformly equipped with live-roller (9) above driving motor (2), it is described It is connected between live-roller (9) by conveyer belt (11), and the live-roller (9) of conveyer belt (11) one end passes through pulley transmission mechanism (3) with the output axis connection of driving motor (2), the inside for removing leather trunk (10) above the conveyer belt (11) is equipped with leveling wheel (5), and leveling wheel (5) far from feeding cylinder (6) side go the inside of leather trunk (10) be uniformly equipped with peeling pressure roller (8), it is described The internal side far from leveling wheel (5) of leather trunk (10) is gone to be provided with discharge port (15), the side for removing leather trunk (10) is uniformly pacified Output end equipped with motor (25), and motor (25) passes through shaft coupling and connect with the input terminal for removing the peel pressure roller (8), the peeling The top of pedestal (1) of the case (10) far from feeding cylinder (6) side is equipped with dust cleaning case (13), and the side installation of dust cleaning case (13) Have blower (28), the dust cleaning case (13) is equipped with dust outlet tube (26) far from the side of blower (28), and the bottom of dust outlet tube (26) End is equipped with disposal box (27), and the dust cleaning case (13) is separate to go to the top of leather trunk (10) side to be equipped with handle (14), described The internal top of dust cleaning case (13) is uniformly equipped with ultraviolet disinfection lamp (12), and the internal bottom end of the dust cleaning case (13) is equipped with Fixing seat (18), and the top of fixing seat (18) is equipped with vibrating motor (17), the top of the vibrating motor (17) is equipped with Sieve plate (16).
2. the lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of a kind of novel wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The two sides for stating pedestal (1) bottom end are all uniformly equipped with idler wheel (19), and are mounted on brake apparatus on idler wheel (19).
3. the lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of a kind of novel wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute That states conveyer belt (11) top two sides goes to the inside of leather trunk (10) to be mounted on baffle (4).
4. the lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of a kind of novel wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Wrap up rubber sleeve in the outside for stating peeling pressure roller (8).
5. the lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of a kind of novel wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The top for stating cover (20) is equipped with handle (22), and the surface of handle (22) is evenly arranged with antiskid thread.
CN201820262014.4U 2018-02-22 2018-02-22 A kind of lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of novel wheat Active CN208098173U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820262014.4U CN208098173U (en) 2018-02-22 2018-02-22 A kind of lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of novel wheat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820262014.4U CN208098173U (en) 2018-02-22 2018-02-22 A kind of lossless full-automatic agricultural machinery of peeling of novel wheat

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110064594A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-30 广西得力木业开发有限公司 Bark impurity device for eliminating
CN111495464A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-07 安庆常润米业股份有限公司 Rice processing equipment with good peeling effect and method thereof
CN111686838A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-22 安庆常润米业股份有限公司 Rice processing equipment capable of reducing broken rice rate and method thereof
CN112024011A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-04 成都中机盈科科技有限公司 Healthy and nutritional rice processing device
CN112756033A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-07 徐州兰岳企业管理服务有限公司 Rice hulling device
CN113713882A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-30 武汉轻工大学 Roller belt type rice huller for hulling unconventional rice
CN114713314A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-07-08 淮北市鲁南面粉(集团)有限公司 Wheat peeling equipment for flour production and use method thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110064594A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-30 广西得力木业开发有限公司 Bark impurity device for eliminating
CN111495464A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-07 安庆常润米业股份有限公司 Rice processing equipment with good peeling effect and method thereof
CN111686838A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-22 安庆常润米业股份有限公司 Rice processing equipment capable of reducing broken rice rate and method thereof
CN112024011A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-04 成都中机盈科科技有限公司 Healthy and nutritional rice processing device
CN112024011B (en) * 2020-08-12 2021-09-17 安徽省六安市长健米业有限公司 Healthy and nutritional rice processing device
CN112756033A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-07 徐州兰岳企业管理服务有限公司 Rice hulling device
CN113713882A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-30 武汉轻工大学 Roller belt type rice huller for hulling unconventional rice
CN113713882B (en) * 2021-07-28 2023-02-17 武汉轻工大学 Roller belt type rice huller for hulling unconventional rice
CN114713314A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-07-08 淮北市鲁南面粉(集团)有限公司 Wheat peeling equipment for flour production and use method thereof
CN114713314B (en) * 2022-05-24 2024-06-11 淮北市鲁南面粉(集团)有限公司 Wheat peeling equipment for flour production and application method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20210203

Address after: 138000 No.3 incubator, Liangjiang hi tech Industrial Incubation Park, Songyuan economic and Technological Development Zone, Jilin Province

Patentee after: Jilin Jigong cattle and mouse Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 601, unit 1, building 23, 39 Beijing North Road, Xinshi District, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 830011

Patentee before: Song Yuguo