CN210079596U

CN210079596U - Agricultural wheat hulling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210079596U
Application number: CN201920718796.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁再儒
Original assignee: Renshi Family Farm In Dongkou County
Current assignee: Renshi Family Farm In Dongkou County
Priority date: 2019-05-20
Filing date: 2019-05-20
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat shelling equipment is used to agricultural, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top outer wall of base has the support frame through the fix with screw, and the top outer wall of support frame has the selection by winnowing case through the fix with screw, the through-hole has been seted up to the top outer wall of selection by winnowing case, and the inner wall of through-hole is pegged graft and is had a shelling section of thick bamboo, the feeder hopper has been cup jointed on the top of a shelling section of thick bamboo, one side outer wall of a shelling section of thick bamboo has first gear motor and second gear motor through the fix with screw respectively, and the output shaft of first gear motor and second gear motor has first rubber roll and second rubber roll through the coupling joint respectively, the inner wall of selection by winnowing case has the support through the fix with screw, and one side outer wall. The utility model discloses play good shelling effect, easy operation, the shelling is efficient, plays good screening effect, and the people of being convenient for obtain the wheat of equidimension not.

Description

Agricultural wheat hulling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wheat production technical field especially relates to a wheat shelling equipment is used to agricultural.

Background

Wheat is a general name of wheat plants, a representative species is common wheat, the common wheat is gramineae and is a cereal crop widely planted around the world, wheat caryopsis is are one of staple food of human beings, the wheat caryopsis is are ground into flour to be made into bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and other foods, the flour can be fermented to be made into beer, alcohol, white spirit or biomass fuel, the wheat is one of three grains, the wheat is almost all eaten, only about one sixth of the wheat is used as feed, two river basins are the earliest regions for cultivating wheat in the world, China is one of the earliest countries for planting wheat in the world, and wheat is usually required to be hulled in the wheat production process.

Through search, the patent with Chinese patent application number 201621425086.3 discloses a wheat huller, which comprises a bracket, wherein a hulling cylinder is arranged on the bracket, a feeding hopper is arranged above the hulling cylinder, a discharge hole is arranged below the hulling cylinder, and the hulling cylinder is made of hyacinth bean-shaped pattern steel plates. The huller in the patent has the advantages of simple design structure, poor hulling effect and more trouble in operation, and obviously cannot meet the use requirements of people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a wheat hulling device for agriculture.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wheat shelling equipment for agricultural, includes the base, the top outer wall of base has the support frame through the fix with screw, and the top outer wall of support frame has the winnowing box through the fix with screw, the through-hole has been seted up to the top outer wall of winnowing box, and the inner wall of through-hole is pegged graft and is had a shelling section of thick bamboo, the feeder hopper has been cup jointed on the top of a shelling section of thick bamboo, one side outer wall of a shelling section of thick bamboo has first gear motor and second gear motor through the fix with screw respectively, and the output shaft of first gear motor and second gear motor has first rubber roll and second rubber roll through the coupling joint respectively, the inner wall of winnowing box has the support through the fix with screw, and one side outer wall of support has the motor through the fix with screw.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the shelling cylinder is fixed with a gathering hopper through a screw, the outer wall of one side of the gathering hopper is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a drawing plate in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, an air outlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the winnowing box, and a dustproof net is bonded to the inner wall of the air outlet.

Furthermore, a discharge port is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the winnowing box, and a discharge hopper is inserted into the inner wall of the discharge port.

Furthermore, an ash outlet is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of one side, close to the discharge port, of the winnowing box, an ash outlet hopper is inserted into the inner wall of the ash outlet, and the bottom end of the ash outlet hopper is connected with an ash collecting bag through a nylon rope.

Furthermore, the bottom outer wall of base has four supporting pads through the fix with screw, and four supporting pads are located the four corners department of base bottom outer wall.

Furthermore, a screening hopper is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the discharge hopper through screws, a first collecting tank and a second collecting tank are respectively placed on the outer wall of the top of the base, and the first collecting tank and the second collecting tank are both located below the screening hopper.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. this wheat shelling equipment is used to agricultural, through being provided with first variable speed motor, second variable speed motor and motor, first variable speed motor work can drive first rubber roll and rotate, second variable speed motor work can drive the second rubber roll and rotate, opposite direction motion is to two rubber rolls, one fast one slow, when the material is gone down between the two rollers, because the effect of line speed difference, produce the effect of tearing with the hands to the material, thereby reach the mesh of wheat shelling, after the wheat shelling, motor work can drive the flabellum and rotate, it flows to drive the air when the flabellum rotates, realize the separation of wheat grain and wheat shell during the air flow, play good shelling effect, and is easy to operate, shelling efficiency is high.

2. This wheat shelling equipment for agricultural is through being provided with pull board and screening fill, can control the pan feeding speed of wheat through dragging the pull board, prevents that the pan feeding from causing the condition of jam to take place at the excessive speed, has improved the shelling quality of wheat, and the screening fill can be sieved wheat grain, and little wheat grain gets into to first collecting vat in, and big wheat grain gets into to the second collecting vat in, plays good screening effect, and the people of being convenient for obtain the wheat grain of equidimension not.

The part not related in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, and the device design structure is reasonable, and convenient to use satisfies people's user demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the overall structure of an agricultural wheat hulling apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a rubber roller structure of an agricultural wheat hulling device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the overall structure of the agricultural wheat hulling device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-supporting pad, 2-dust collecting bag, 3-base, 4-first collecting tank, 5-second collecting tank, 6-screening hopper, 7-discharging hopper, 8-motor, 9-bracket, 10-fan blade, 11-first rubber roller, 12-hulling cylinder, 13-feeding hopper, 14-collecting hopper, 15-drawing plate, 16-second rubber roller, 17-winnowing box, 18-dust screen, 19-dust discharging hopper, 20-first variable speed motor and 21-second variable speed motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural wheat hulling device comprises a base 3, a support frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 3 through screws, a winnowing box 17 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the support frame through screws, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the winnowing box 17, a hulling cylinder 12 is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole, a feed hopper 13 is sleeved on the top end of the hulling cylinder 12, a first variable speed motor 20 and a second variable speed motor 21 are respectively fixed on the outer wall of one side of the hulling cylinder 12 through screws, output shafts of the first variable speed motor 20 and the second variable speed motor 21 are respectively connected with a first rubber roller 11 and a second rubber roller 16 through couplings, a support 9 is fixed on the inner wall of the winnowing box 17 through screws, a motor 8 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the support.

The utility model discloses in, the inner wall of a shelling section of thick bamboo 12 is fixed with through the screw and gathers hopper 14, and gathers one side outer wall of hopper 14 and seted up the spout, and the inner wall sliding connection of spout has pull board 15.

The utility model discloses in, the air outlet has been seted up to one side outer wall of winnowing box 17, and the inner wall of air outlet bonds and has dust screen 18.

The utility model discloses in, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of winnowing box 17, and the inner wall of discharge gate is pegged graft and is had out hopper 7.

The utility model discloses in, the bottom inner wall that winnowing box 17 is close to discharge gate one side has seted up the ash hole, and the inner wall of ash hole is pegged graft and is had ash bucket 19, and ash bucket 19's bottom is connected with ash collection bag 2 through the nylon rope.

The utility model discloses in, the bottom outer wall of base 3 has four supporting pads 1 through the fix with screw, and four supporting pads 1 are located the four corners department of 3 bottom outer walls of base.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, a wheat shelling equipment is used to agricultural, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, one side that still includes out 7 bottom outer walls of hopper has screening fill 6 through the fix with screw, first collecting vat 4 and second collecting vat 5 have been placed respectively to the top outer wall of base 3, first collecting vat 4 and second collecting vat 5 all are located the below of screening fill 6, screening fill 6 can sieve the wheat grain, little wheat grain enters into to first collecting vat 4 in, big wheat grain enters into to second collecting vat 5 in, play good screening effect, be convenient for people obtain the wheat grain of equidimension not.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, the wheat that will carry out the shelling is poured into to feeder hopper 13 in, first variable speed motor 20 work can drive first rubber roll 11 and rotate, second variable speed motor 21 work can drive second rubber roll 16 and rotate, two rubber rolls are opposite motion, one fast one slow, when the material is gone down between the two rollers, because the effect of line speed difference, produce to the material and rub the effect of tearing, thereby reach the mesh of wheat shelling, after the wheat shelling, motor 8 work can drive flabellum 10 and rotate, it flows to drive the air when flabellum 10 rotates, realize the separation of wheat grain and wheat shell during the air flow, after the separation wheat shell gets into to going out hopper 7, the wheat shell gets into to going out grey hopper 19 in, screening hopper 6 can sieve the wheat grain, little wheat grain gets into to first collecting vat 4 in, big wheat grain gets into to second collecting vat 5 in.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural wheat hulling device comprises a base (3) and is characterized in that a supporting frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base (3) through screws, a winnowing box (17) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the supporting frame through screws, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the winnowing box (17), a hulling cylinder (12) is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole, a feeding hopper (13) is sleeved on the top end of the hulling cylinder (12), a first variable speed motor (20) and a second variable speed motor (21) are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the hulling cylinder (12) through screws respectively, output shafts of the first variable speed motor (20) and the second variable speed motor (21) are connected with a first rubber roller (11) and a second rubber roller (16) through couplings respectively, a support (9) is fixed on the inner wall of the winnowing box (17) through screws, and a motor (8) is fixed on the outer wall, the output shaft of the motor (8) is sleeved with a fan blade (10).

2. An agricultural wheat hulling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hulling cylinder (12) is fixed with a collecting hopper (14) on its inner wall by screws, and the collecting hopper (14) is provided with a sliding groove on its one side outer wall, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a pull plate (15).

3. An agricultural wheat hulling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer wall of one side of the winnowing box (17) is provided with an air outlet, and the inner wall of the air outlet is bonded with a dust screen (18).

4. An agricultural wheat hulling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the winnowing box (17) is provided with a discharge port, and the inner wall of the discharge port is inserted with a discharge hopper (7).

5. An agricultural wheat hulling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom inner wall of the wind separation box (17) near the discharge port is provided with an ash outlet, an ash outlet hopper (19) is inserted into the inner wall of the ash outlet, and the bottom end of the ash outlet hopper (19) is connected with the ash collection bag (2) through a nylon rope.

6. An agricultural wheat hulling apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein four support pads (1) are fixed to the bottom outer wall of the base (3) by screws, and the four support pads (1) are located at the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the base (3).

7. An agricultural wheat hulling device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the screening hopper (6) is fixed on one side of the bottom outer wall of the discharge hopper (7) through screws, the first collecting tank (4) and the second collecting tank (5) are respectively placed on the top outer wall of the base (3), and the first collecting tank (4) and the second collecting tank (5) are both located below the screening hopper (6).