CN206260305U - A kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester - Google Patents
A kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206260305U CN206260305U CN201621244584.8U CN201621244584U CN206260305U CN 206260305 U CN206260305 U CN 206260305U CN 201621244584 U CN201621244584 U CN 201621244584U CN 206260305 U CN206260305 U CN 206260305U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- edible mushroom
- housing
- pallet
- leading screw
- motor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model is related to edible mushroom seed harvester field, and in particular to a kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester；It includes：Housing (1), pallet (2), it is characterised in that：First cascaded surface (101) of the housing (1) is provided with rail plate (3) and leading screw support base (4), the other end of leading screw (5) is connected with the first motor (6) and shaft coupling (7) on housing (1), it is connected with tray seat (8) in the middle of leading screw (5), cutter (9), the first power transmission shaft (10) and second driving shaft (11) are installed, two power transmission shafts are provided with transmission belt (12) on second cascaded surface (102) of the housing (1)；Its advantage is：Edible mushroom is cut in pallet movement, the edible mushroom of pallet plantation can efficiently be plucked, be collected by conveyer belt, simple structure, and the work period is short, and high degree of automation, labour intensity is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to edible mushroom seed harvester field, and in particular to a kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester.
Background technology
The domestic fungus resource of China enriches, and is cultivation earliest, one of the country using edible mushroom, someone before more than 1100 years
The record of work fungus cultivation, the cultivation of mushroom starts in the Zhejiang west and south at least before more than 800 years, and straw mushroom is then more than 200 years
Preceding to start cultivation in the band of Fujian Guangdong one first, these technologies spread so far always.Edible mushroom contains rich in protein and amino acid,
Its content is several times to tens times of general vegetable and fruit, is often referred to as healthy food by people, and such as mushroom not only contains various people
The necessary amino acid of body, also with the effect of the cholesterol, treatment hypertension reduced in blood, it was found that mushroom, mushroom, acupuncture needle
Contain the material of enhancing human body anti-cancer ability in mushroom, hedgehog hydnum.According to edible fungi of china commerce Net investigation statisticses, China is edible within 2010
The total output of bacterium reaches 20,000,000 tons, accounts for the world 70%.And the harvesting work of edible mushroom is the weight in whole mushroom industry chain
Want a ring, existing harvesting work mostly by manually harvesting one by one, inefficiency and labour intensity is high.
" golden mushroom automatic harvesting system " designed by Application No. 201020638402.1, including golden mushroom plantation frame,
The culture bottle and an infrared laser for holding compost are placed with the golden mushroom plantation frame to penetrating scanning system, it is described red
Outer laser-correlation scanning system includes the left side infrared laser on the left of the golden mushroom plantation frame, positioned at the asparagus
Right side light-sensitive element on the right side of cultivating stand；The left side infrared laser is formed to penetrating layout with the right side light-sensitive element；Institute
State right side light-sensitive element and be equal to set Growth of Flammulina Velutipes highly with the height of the left side infrared laser；Also include that one is micro-
Type processor system, the photosensitive towering part in right side is connected to the microprocessor system；Left side infrared laser connects one and shakes
Swing circuit；The photosensitive towering part in right side connects a frequency selection circuit, and microprocessor system is connected by frequency selection circuit.Though the recovery system
Can so realize that automation is plucked, but structure is complex, and high cost, the response time is long, less efficient.Application No.
" edible mushroom automatic harvester " designed by 201310012221.6 includes：Bottle inlet thumb wheel, the main rotation that can be rotated around own axes
Swivel, bottle outlet thumb wheel and edible mushroom collection device, main rotary body are provided with bottle holder and handgrip, and bottle inlet thumb wheel is implanted with for stirring to plant
To bottle holder, bottle holder is used to carry kind of the container for being implanted with edible mushroom and can move up and down the container of edible mushroom, and handgrip is provided with tong,
Be additionally provided with handgrip so that tong clamp or open open-and-close mechanism and cause tong does the swinging unit of torsional movement, should oneself
Dynamic harvester is ampuliform for edible mushroom planting container, and existing planting edible mushroom is most of based on pallet plantation, and this is adopted automatically
Receiving apparatus cannot be realized plucking the collection of pallet plantation edible mushroom.
Therefore a kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester is devised, edible mushroom that can be effectively to pallet plantation is efficiently adopted
Collection is plucked, simple structure, low cost of manufacture, the work period is short.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester, solves above-mentioned middle picker complex structure, nothing
Method carries out automation to the edible mushroom that pallet is cultivated and plucks the problem collected, and edible mushroom that can be effectively to pallet plantation carries out height
The collection of effect is plucked, and high degree of automation, labour intensity is low, and the work period is short.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is specific as follows：
A kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester, including：Housing 1, pallet 2, it is characterised in that：First ladder of the housing 1
Face 101 is provided with two rail plates 3 and a leading screw support base 4, and leading screw support base 4 fixes one end of leading screw 5, leading screw 5
The other end is connected with the first motor 6 and shaft coupling 7 installed in the concave surface 101 of housing 1, is connected with rail plate 3 installed in support
Two draw-in grooves 801 of 8 bottom surfaces of disk seat, tray seat bottom surface middle position is provided with nut seat 802, and pallet 2 is placed on tray seat 8
On, cutter 9, the first power transmission shaft 10 and second driving shaft 11, the first transmission are installed on the second cascaded surface 102 of the housing 1
Axle 10 and the outer surface of second driving shaft 11 are connected with conveyer belt 12, and the first power transmission shaft 10 is by belt 13 and is arranged on housing 1
On the second motor 14 connect.
The structure of the housing 1 is hierarchic structure, is provided with the first cascaded surface 101 and the second cascaded surface 102.
First motor 6 is threephase asynchronous.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The rotation of leading screw is driven by the first motor, so as to drive the shifting of tray seat
It is dynamic, the edible mushroom in pallet to be cut in moving process, edible mushroom that can be effectively to pallet plantation is carried out efficiently
Pluck, be collected by conveyer belt, simple structure, by the movement for controlling the rotating of the first motor to control tray seat,
Work period is short, and high degree of automation, labour intensity is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is profile of the present utility model；
Shown in figure：Housing 1, pallet 2, rail plate 3, leading screw support base 4, leading screw 5, the first motor 6, shaft coupling 7, support
Disk seat 8, cutter 9, the first power transmission shaft 10, second driving shaft 11, conveyer belt 12, belt 13, the second motor 14, the first cascaded surface
101st, the second cascaded surface 102, draw-in groove 801, nut seat 802.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment further instruction the technical solution of the utility model：
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester, including：Housing 1, pallet 2, the support of rail plate 3, leading screw
Seat 4, leading screw 5, the first motor 6, shaft coupling 7, tray seat 8, cutter 9, the first power transmission shaft 10, second driving shaft 11, conveyer belt 12,
Belt 13, the second motor 14.The housing 1 is step structure, is divided into the first ladder 101 and the second cascaded surface 102.
Two rail plates 3 are installed on the cascaded surface 101 of housing 1 first, the draw-in groove 801 installed in the bottom surface of tray seat 8 blocks
It is connected on two rail plates 3, tray seat 8 can be along the relative motion of rail plate 3, and the one end of leading screw 5 is arranged on and is being located at the
On leading screw support base 4 on one cascaded surface 101, the other end is connected with each other with the first motor 6, shaft coupling 7, through admittedly in leading screw 5
The nut seat 802 of the bottom surface of tray seat 8 is scheduled on, in use, the rotation for rotarily driving leading screw 5 of the first motor 6, by silk
The mutual cooperation of thick stick 5 and nut seat 802 so that tray seat 8 produces movement.First motor 6 is three asynchronous motors, energy
The effective control for realizing rotating, during use, the rotating forward of the first motor 6 causes pallet 2 to edible mushroom automatic harvester
Inside is mobile, and the reversion of the first motor 6 causes that pallet 2 is displaced outwardly.
Cutter 9, the first power transmission shaft 10 and second driving shaft 11 are installed, first passes on the cascaded surface 102 of the housing 1 second
Be connected with conveyer belt 12 on moving axis 10 and second driving shaft 11, the height of transmission belt 12 and the end 9 of cutter 9 it is highly consistent, make
Edible mushroom after must cutting can move on conveyer belt and not drop.First power transmission shaft 10 and the second motor being arranged on housing 1
14 are connected by belt 13, by the drive of the second motor 14 so that transmission belt 12 is moved, and then the edible mushroom after cutting are entered
Row is collected.The point of a knife of cutter 9 is in same plane with the upper surface of pallet 2, and edible mushroom that can be effectively to being grown in pallet 2 is carried out
Cutting.
When specifically used, by the turnover for controlling the rotating of the first motor to control pallet, moved inward in pallet
During, cutter cuts to the edible mushroom being grown in pallet, is collected by conveyer belt, by the edible mushroom in pallet
After the completion of cutting, motor reversal removes pallet, changes pallet and is cut next time.Simple structure, for wanting for operating personnel
Ask low, labour intensity is low.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw under enlightenment of the present utility model
Other various forms of products, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every with same as the present application or phase
Approximate technical scheme, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester, including：Housing (1), pallet (2), it is characterised in that：The first of the housing (1)
Cascaded surface (101) is provided with two rail plates (3) and a leading screw support base (4), the fixed leading screw (5) of leading screw support base (4)
One end, the other end of leading screw (5) be arranged on the cascaded surface (101) of housing (1) first the first motor (6) and shaft coupling (7)
Connection, rail plate (3) is connected in two draw-in grooves (801) of tray seat (8) bottom surface, tray seat bottom surface middle position
Nut seat (802) is installed, pallet (2) is placed on tray seat (8), is installed on second cascaded surface (102) of the housing (1)
There are cutter (9), the first power transmission shaft (10) and second driving shaft (11), the first power transmission shaft (10) and second driving shaft (11) outer surface
It is connected with conveyer belt (12), the first power transmission shaft (10) is by belt (13) and the second motor (14) being arranged on housing (1)
Transmission.
2. a kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Housing (1) structure is rank
Scalariform, is provided with the first cascaded surface (101) and the second cascaded surface (102).
3. a kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First motor (6) is three
Phase asynchronous motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621244584.8U CN206260305U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | A kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621244584.8U CN206260305U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | A kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206260305U true CN206260305U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59039673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621244584.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206260305U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | A kind of edible mushroom automatic harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206260305U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782033A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-13 | 潘仲民 | A kind of health care Chinese medicine seed harvester |
| CN108834769A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-20 | 吉林大学 | A kind of mushroom automatic acquisition device |
| CN112535071A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-23 | 黄淮学院 | Full-automatic high-efficient harvesting device of domestic fungus |
| CN112715145A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-30 | 吕和辉 | Tremella cutting equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-11-21 CN CN201621244584.8U patent/CN206260305U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782033A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-13 | 潘仲民 | A kind of health care Chinese medicine seed harvester |
| CN108782033B (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2020-06-16 | 江西天元药业有限公司 | Equipment is picked to medical care chinese-medicinal material |
| CN108834769A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-20 | 吉林大学 | A kind of mushroom automatic acquisition device |
| CN112535071A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-03-23 | 黄淮学院 | Full-automatic high-efficient harvesting device of domestic fungus |
| CN112535071B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-08-02 | 黄淮学院 | Full-automatic high-efficient harvesting device of domestic fungus |
| CN112715145A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-30 | 吕和辉 | Tremella cutting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170620 Termination date: 20181121 |