CN206223159U - A kind of measurement apparatus of well lane engineering - Google Patents

A kind of measurement apparatus of well lane engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206223159U
CN206223159U CN201621032213.3U CN201621032213U CN206223159U CN 206223159 U CN206223159 U CN 206223159U CN 201621032213 U CN201621032213 U CN 201621032213U CN 206223159 U CN206223159 U CN 206223159U
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China
Prior art keywords
horizontal base
base
sliding sleeve
vertical
horizontal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621032213.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈才贤
赵忠义
吴刚
李健
魏中举
谢小平
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Liupanshui Normal University
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Liupanshui Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of measurement apparatus of well lane engineering,Including horizontal base and vertical base,Vertical base is plugged in the middle part of horizontal base,The vertical base is arranged with support set in the one end away from horizontal base,The internal symmetry of horizontal base offers slideway,The inner chamber lower wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with sliding block,Sliding block is movably connected on slideway,Switch is fixedly connected with the side wall of horizontal base,The electric expansion bar is electrically connected at switch,Graduation mark is equipped with the side wall of the horizontal base and vertical base,The utility model is fixedly connected by horizontal base and vertical base,Support can be played a part of in well lane engineering,And by being provided with adjustable sliding sleeve and support set,And corresponding graduation mark,Can be very good to play the measurement effect to well lane engineering,Dual-use material,It is simple to operate and can simultaneously measure horizontal range and vertical height,And error is smaller.

Description

一种井巷工程的测量装置A measuring device for shaft engineering

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及测量技术领域,具体为一种井巷工程的测量装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of measurement, in particular to a measurement device for shaft engineering.

背景技术Background technique

井巷工程的任务是在地下建筑所需的空间结构,并保持其稳定性,它需要通过破岩开挖,穿过和进入岩石和土这类地质体中,需要采用多种多样的人工支护手段,并保持开挖空间的稳定性,但是现有技术中对于井巷工程的内部测量方法还停留在使用简单的人工尺去测量,不仅耗费人力而且误差大,十分不方便。The task of shaft engineering is to build the required space structure underground and maintain its stability. It needs to excavate through rock breaking, pass through and enter geological bodies such as rock and soil, and requires a variety of artificial supports. protection means, and maintain the stability of the excavation space, but the internal measurement method for shaft engineering in the prior art is still using a simple manual ruler to measure, which is not only labor-intensive but also has large errors, which is very inconvenient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种井巷工程的测量装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a measuring device for shaft engineering to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种井巷工程的测量装置,包括水平基座和垂直基座,垂直基座插接于水平基座的中部,所述垂直基座在远离水平基座的一端套设有支撑套,所述支撑套靠近水平基座的下端面在垂直基座的两侧对称连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的另一端固定连接于水平基座靠近支撑套的表面,所述水平基座的两端对称套设有滑套,所述滑套的内腔下壁与水平基座远离支撑套的表面滑动连接,所述水平基座的内部对称开设有滑道,所述滑套的内腔下壁固定连接有滑块,所述滑块活动连接于滑道,所述水平基座的侧壁上固定连接有开关,所述电动伸缩杆电性连接于开关,所述水平基座和垂直基座的侧壁上均设有刻度线。A measuring device for tunnel engineering, comprising a horizontal base and a vertical base, the vertical base is plugged into the middle of the horizontal base, and the end of the vertical base away from the horizontal base is covered with a support sleeve, the The lower end surface of the support sleeve close to the horizontal base is symmetrically connected with electric telescopic rods on both sides of the vertical base, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal base close to the support sleeve. The end symmetrical sleeve is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the lower wall of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve is slidingly connected with the surface of the horizontal base away from the supporting sleeve. A slider is fixedly connected to the wall, and the slider is movably connected to the slideway. A switch is fixedly connected to the side wall of the horizontal base, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the switch. The horizontal base and the vertical base The side walls of the seat are provided with scale marks.

优选的,所述水平基座的两端均固定连接有限位块,所述限位块活动连接于滑套的内腔侧壁。Preferably, both ends of the horizontal base are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are movably connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve.

优选的,所述水平基座靠近支撑套的表面在两个所述电动伸缩杆之间设有水平仪。Preferably, a level is provided between the two electric telescopic rods on the surface of the horizontal base close to the support sleeve.

优选的,所述滑套远离支撑套的表面设有耐磨层。Preferably, a wear-resistant layer is provided on the surface of the sliding sleeve away from the supporting sleeve.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过水平基座和垂直基座的固定连接,可以在井巷工程中起到支架的作用,并且通过设有可调节的滑套和支撑套,以及与之对应的刻度线,可以很好的起到对井巷工程的测量效果,一物两用,操作简单且可以同时测量水平距离和竖直高度,且误差较小;水平基座的两端均固定连接有限位块,限位块活动连接于滑套的内腔侧壁,可以对滑套的滑动起到限位的作用,减小因为滑套的滑动对水平基座的冲撞损坏;水平基座靠近支撑套的表面在两个电动伸缩杆之间设有水平仪,可以将此测量装置水平的安装于井巷工程中,方便精准测量;滑套远离支撑套的表面设有耐磨层,能够使得滑套在滑动过程中,减小与地面接触而造成的磨损。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model can play the role of a support in the shaft engineering through the fixed connection of the horizontal base and the vertical base, and the adjustable slide The sleeve and support sleeve, as well as the corresponding scale marks, can play a good role in the measurement of shaft engineering. It is dual-purpose, easy to operate, and can measure horizontal distance and vertical height at the same time, and the error is small; Both ends of the horizontal base are fixedly connected with limit blocks, which are movably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve, which can limit the sliding of the sliding sleeve and reduce the impact caused by the sliding of the sliding sleeve on the horizontal base. The impact damage of the seat; the surface of the horizontal base close to the support sleeve is provided with a level meter between the two electric telescopic rods, and the measuring device can be installed horizontally in the shaft engineering to facilitate accurate measurement; the sliding sleeve is far away from the surface of the support sleeve A wear-resistant layer is provided, which can reduce the abrasion caused by the contact with the ground during the sliding process of the sliding sleeve.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型水平基座与滑套连接示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the horizontal base and the sliding sleeve of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the utility model.

图中:1水平基座、2垂直基座、3支撑套、4电动伸缩杆、5滑套、6滑道、7滑块、8限位块、9开关、10水平仪。In the figure: 1 horizontal base, 2 vertical base, 3 support sleeve, 4 electric telescopic rod, 5 sliding sleeve, 6 slideway, 7 slide block, 8 limit block, 9 switch, 10 spirit level.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution:

一种井巷工程的测量装置,包括水平基座1和垂直基座2,垂直基座2插接于水平基座1的中部,垂直基座2在远离水平基座1的一端套设有支撑套3,支撑套3靠近水平基座1的下端面在垂直基座2的两侧对称连接有电动伸缩杆4,可以带动支撑套3上下运动,并对其提供一个支撑力,使其可以起到支架的作用,电动伸缩杆4的另一端固定连接于水平基座1靠近支撑套3的表面。A measuring device for tunnel engineering, comprising a horizontal base 1 and a vertical base 2, the vertical base 2 is inserted into the middle of the horizontal base 1, and the vertical base 2 is provided with a support at the end far away from the horizontal base 1 Cover 3, the lower end surface of the support sleeve 3 close to the horizontal base 1 is symmetrically connected with electric telescopic rods 4 on both sides of the vertical base 2, which can drive the support sleeve 3 to move up and down, and provide a supporting force to it, so that it can move up and down. To the effect of the support, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal base 1 close to the support sleeve 3 .

水平基座1的两端对称套设有滑套5,滑套5远离支撑套3的表面设有耐磨层,能够使得滑套5在滑动过程中,减小与地面接触而造成的磨损,滑套5的内腔下壁与水平基座1远离支撑套3的表面滑动连接,水平基座1的内部对称开设有滑道6,滑套5的内腔下壁固定连接有滑块7,滑块7活动连接于滑道6,方便滑套5的移动和对水平基座1的支撑作用,水平基座1的两端均固定连接有限位块8,限位块8活动连接于滑套5的内腔侧壁,可以对滑套5的滑动起到限位的作用,减小因为滑套5的滑动对水平基座1的冲撞损坏。The two ends of the horizontal base 1 are symmetrically sleeved with sliding sleeves 5, and the surface of the sliding sleeve 5 away from the support sleeve 3 is provided with a wear-resistant layer, which can reduce the wear and tear caused by contacting the ground during the sliding process of the sliding sleeve 5, The lower wall of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 5 is slidingly connected with the surface of the horizontal base 1 away from the support sleeve 3, and the inside of the horizontal base 1 is symmetrically provided with a slideway 6, and the lower wall of the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with a slider 7, The slider 7 is movably connected to the slideway 6, which facilitates the movement of the sliding sleeve 5 and supports the horizontal base 1. Both ends of the horizontal base 1 are fixedly connected to the limit block 8, and the limit block 8 is movably connected to the slide sleeve. The side wall of the inner chamber of 5 can limit the sliding of the sliding sleeve 5 and reduce the impact damage of the horizontal base 1 due to the sliding of the sliding sleeve 5 .

水平基座1的侧壁上固定连接有开关9,电动伸缩杆4电性连接于开关9,水平基座靠近支撑套的表面在两个电动伸缩杆4之间设有水平仪10,可以将此测量装置水平的安装于井巷工程中,方便精准测量,水平基座1和垂直基座2的侧壁上均设有刻度线,可以精准读数,方便直接测量,直观简便。The side wall of the horizontal base 1 is fixedly connected with a switch 9, and the electric telescopic rod 4 is electrically connected to the switch 9. A level 10 is provided between the two electric telescopic rods 4 on the surface of the horizontal base close to the support sleeve. The measuring device is installed horizontally in the shaft engineering, which is convenient for accurate measurement. There are scale marks on the side walls of the horizontal base 1 and the vertical base 2, which can accurately read, facilitate direct measurement, and be intuitive and simple.

本实用新型通过水平基座1和垂直基座2的固定连接,可以在井巷工程中起到支架的作用的同时,并且通过设有可调节的滑套5和支撑套3,以及与之对应的刻度线,可以很好的起到对井巷工程的测量效果,一物两用,操作简单且可以同时测量水平距离和竖直高度,且误差较小。Through the fixed connection of the horizontal base 1 and the vertical base 2, the utility model can not only play the role of a support in the shaft engineering, but also provide adjustable sliding sleeves 5 and supporting sleeves 3, as well as corresponding The scale line can play a good role in the measurement of shaft engineering. It is dual-purpose, easy to operate, and can measure horizontal distance and vertical height at the same time, and the error is small.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of measurement apparatus of well lane engineering, including horizontal base (1) and vertical base (2), it is characterised in that:Vertical base (2) middle part of horizontal base (1) is plugged in, the vertical base (2) is arranged with support set in the one end away from horizontal base (1) (3), the support set (3) is symmetrically connected with electric expansion near the lower surface of horizontal base (1) in the both sides of vertical base (2) Bar (4), the other end of the electric expansion bar (4) is fixedly connected on horizontal base (1) near the surface of support set (3), described The two ends of horizontal base (1) are symmetrically arranged with sliding sleeve (5), and the inner chamber lower wall and horizontal base (1) of the sliding sleeve (5) are away from support The surface for covering (3) is slidably connected, and the internal symmetry of the horizontal base (1) offers slideway (6), the inner chamber of the sliding sleeve (5) Lower wall is fixedly connected with sliding block (7), and the sliding block (7) is movably connected on slideway (6), solid on the side wall of the horizontal base (1) Surely switch (9) is connected with, the electric expansion bar (4) is electrically connected at switch (9), the horizontal base (1) and vertical base (2) graduation mark is equipped with side wall.
2. measurement apparatus of a kind of well lane engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontal base (1) Two ends are fixedly connected with limited location block (8), and the limited block (8) is movably connected on the intracavity sidewall of sliding sleeve (5).
3. measurement apparatus of a kind of well lane engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontal base (1) is leaned on The surface of nearly support set (3) is provided with level meter (10) between two electric expansion bars (4).
4. measurement apparatus of a kind of well lane engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding sleeve (5) is away from branch The surface of support set (3) is provided with wearing layer.
CN201621032213.3U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of measurement apparatus of well lane engineering Expired - Fee Related CN206223159U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621032213.3U CN206223159U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of measurement apparatus of well lane engineering

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CN201621032213.3U CN206223159U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of measurement apparatus of well lane engineering

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107588752A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-16 绵阳行吉科技有限公司 A kind of measurement apparatus of well lane engineering

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107588752A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-16 绵阳行吉科技有限公司 A kind of measurement apparatus of well lane engineering

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Granted publication date: 20170606

Termination date: 20180831