CN206056573U - A kind of slope of highway survey tool - Google Patents
A kind of slope of highway survey tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206056573U CN206056573U CN201621101557.5U CN201621101557U CN206056573U CN 206056573 U CN206056573 U CN 206056573U CN 201621101557 U CN201621101557 U CN 201621101557U CN 206056573 U CN206056573 U CN 206056573U
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- Prior art keywords
- chi
- slope
- horizontal reference
- measuring
- positioning rule
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of slope of highway survey tool.The slope of highway survey tool, including a horizontal reference chi, a side slope positioning rule is hinged with one end of horizontal reference chi, side slope positioning rule is connected with the vertically disposed slope measuring chi of horizontal reference chi by one with the outer end of horizontal reference chi, the upper end of the slope measuring chi is connected with side slope positioning rule, the lower end of slope measuring chi is slidably connected with horizontal reference chi, is connected by an angle fixed mechanism on the inside of the right angle that slope measuring chi is formed with horizontal reference chi.The slope of highway survey tool, it is rational in infrastructure, convenient and practical, the gradient of side slope is convenient for measuring by the cooperation of horizontal reference chi, side slope positioning rule and slope measuring, and, by the gradient for obtaining side slope of the scale visual pattern on slope measuring chi, the gradient of rapid accurately measurement slope of highway.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of slope of highway survey tool.
Background technology
The gradient of road typically represented with percentage method, i.e., 2 points of depth displacement and the percentage ratio of its horizontal range, its meter
Calculate formula as follows：The gradient=(depth displacement/horizontal range) × 100%.The such as gradient is 30%, represents and advances in horizontal range
In the case of 100 meters, vertical height rises 30 meters again.During highway construction, inevitably the gradient is measured, especially
At least two people are generally needed to cooperate when measuring to the gutter gradient, a people measures the length of level with bar, another
People measures the vertical height of side slope, both inconvenient and inaccurate, not only increases the difficulty of measurement, while also reduce highway applying
The work efficiency of work, wastes time and energy.Additionally, also having more than comparison used in prior art is first measured by angle measurement tool
The angle of side slope, then looks into angle meter and calculates the gradient, calculates troublesome loaded down with trivial details and compares abstract, and efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
This utility model is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of rational in infrastructure, convenient and practical, measurement result
Intuitively slope of highway survey tool, solves problems of the prior art.
This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution：
A kind of slope of highway survey tool, including a horizontal reference chi, are hinged with a side slope in one end of horizontal reference chi
Positioning rule, side slope positioning rule is with the outer end of horizontal reference chi by one and the vertically disposed slope measuring chi phase of horizontal reference chi
Even, the upper end of the slope measuring chi is connected with side slope positioning rule, and lower end and the horizontal reference chi of slope measuring chi are slidably connected,
It is connected by an angle fixed mechanism on the inside of the right angle that slope measuring chi is formed with horizontal reference chi, along the length of horizontal reference chi
Direction is embedded with a level indicator on horizontal reference chi, and horizontal reference chi is labeled as A points, side slope with the junction point of side slope positioning rule
Positioning rule is labeled as B points with the junction point of slope measuring chi, and slope measuring chi is labeled as C points with the junction point of horizontal reference chi,
The scale with C points as starting point is provided with slope measuring chi, each scale on slope measuring chi between A points and C points away from
From for unit.
The angle fixed mechanism includes what one end connected with horizontal reference chi, the other end and slope measuring chi were slidably connected
One fix bar, the length direction along slope measuring chi offer a slideway on slope measuring chi, are being connected with slope measuring chi
Fix bar end surface be provided with a fix bar sliding ball, on the horizontal reference chi end surface being connected with measuring rule for slope
A horizontal reference chi sliding ball is provided with, the fix bar sliding ball is slided located at the slideway with horizontal reference chi sliding ball
It is interior.
Two anchor poles are installed with vertically in the bottom of horizontal reference chi, the bottom of the anchor pole is taper.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The slope of highway survey tool, it is rational in infrastructure, convenient and practical, by level
The cooperation of station meter, side slope positioning rule and slope measuring is convenient for measuring the gradient of side slope, and, by the quarter on slope measuring chi
The gradient for obtaining side slope of degree visual pattern, the gradient of rapid accurately measurement slope of highway, not only overcomes existing measurement side
Formula has measurement, and difficulty is big, ineffective defect, and needs not move through the calculating of complexity and just can draw the highway gradient, is suitable to
Wide popularization and application.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, horizontal reference chi, 2, side slope positioning rule, 3, slope measuring chi, 4, level indicator, 5, scale, 6, fix bar,
7th, slideway, 8, fix bar sliding ball, 9, horizontal reference chi sliding ball, 10, anchor pole.
Specific embodiment
Clearly to illustrate the technical characterstic of this programme, below by specific embodiment, and its accompanying drawing is combined, to this reality
It is described in detail with new.
As shown in fig. 1, embodiment slope of highway survey tool, an including horizontal reference chi 1, in horizontal reference chi 1
One end be hinged with a side slope positioning rule 2, the outer end of side slope positioning rule 2 and horizontal reference chi 1 is hung down with horizontal reference chi 1 by one
The straight slope measuring chi 3 for arranging is connected, and upper end and the side slope positioning rule 2 of the slope measuring chi 3 are connected, slope measuring chi 3
Lower end is slidably connected with horizontal reference chi 1, solid by an angle on the inside of the right angle that slope measuring chi 3 is formed with horizontal reference chi 1
Determine mechanism to be connected, a level indicator 4, horizontal reference chi 1 are embedded with horizontal reference chi 1 along the length direction of horizontal reference chi 1
A points are labeled as with the junction point of side slope positioning rule 2, side slope positioning rule 2 is labeled as B points, the gradient with the junction point of slope measuring chi 3
Measuring scale 3 is labeled as C points with the junction point of horizontal reference chi 1, and the scale 5 with C points as starting point is provided with slope measuring chi 3,
Each scale on slope measuring chi 3 is in units of the distance between A points and C points.Therefore, the number of division on slope measuring chi 3
Value is the gradient of side slope.
The angle fixed mechanism includes that one end connected with horizontal reference chi 1, the other end and slope measuring chi 3 are slidably connected
A fix bar 6, a slideway 7 is offered on slope measuring chi 3 along the length direction of slope measuring chi 3, with slope measuring
6 end surface of fix bar that chi 3 is connected is provided with a fix bar sliding ball 8, in the horizontal reference chi being connected with measuring rule for slope 3
1 end surface is provided with a horizontal reference chi sliding ball 9, and the fix bar sliding ball 8 is slided with horizontal reference chi sliding ball 9
In the slideway 7.
Two anchor poles 10 are installed with vertically in the bottom of horizontal reference chi 1, the bottom of the anchor pole 10 is taper.
During use, anchor pole 10 is inserted on the ground beside highway, adjusts the insertion depth of anchor pole 10, make horizontal reference chi
In level indicator 4 on 1, foaming is positioned at the centre of level indicator 4, it is ensured that 1 horizontal positioned of horizontal reference chi.Then, hold side slope positioning
The outer end of chi 2, adjusts the angle between side slope positioning rule 2 and horizontal reference chi 1, makes side slope positioning rule 2 be attached to side slope surface and put
Put, i.e., side slope positioning rule 2 is placed parallel to side slope.Horizontal reference chi 1 is hinged with the end of side slope positioning rule 2, so adjusting
During 2 angle of section side slope positioning rule, side slope positioning rule 2 can be around both junction point flexible rotatings.In 2 turns of side slope positioning rule
In dynamic process, side slope positioning rule 2 is moved up slope measuring chi 3 is dragged, the upper end and side due to dragging slope measuring chi 3
The outer end of slope positioning rule 2 is hinged, the outer end of lower end and horizontal reference chi 1 is slidably connected, so being moved in slope measuring chi 3 upwards
In dynamic process, the horizontal reference chi sliding ball 9 on horizontal reference chi 1 relative in slideway 7 will slide, and horizontal reference chi
Sliding ball 9 just to slope measuring chi 3 on scale be side slope value of slope.
In measurement process, due to restriction of the angle fixed mechanism to 3 vertical angle of horizontal reference chi 1 and slope measuring chi
Effect, so in measurement process, horizontal reference chi 1 and slope measuring chi 3 will be remained horizontally and vertically, it is ensured that measurement
Precision.
This utility model does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Finally illustrate, with
Upper embodiment is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, although with reference to preferred embodiment to this utility model
It has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be repaiied
Change or equivalent, without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, which all should be covered in this utility model
Right in the middle of.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of slope of highway survey tool, is characterized in that：Including a horizontal reference chi, it is hinged with one end of horizontal reference chi
One side slope positioning rule, side slope positioning rule pass through one with the vertically disposed slope measuring of horizontal reference chi with the outer end of horizontal reference chi
Chi is connected, and upper end and the side slope positioning rule of the slope measuring chi are connected, and lower end and the horizontal reference chi of slope measuring chi slide
Connection, is connected by an angle fixed mechanism on the inside of the right angle that slope measuring chi is formed with horizontal reference chi, along horizontal reference chi
Length direction be embedded with a level indicator on horizontal reference chi, horizontal reference chi is labeled as A with the junction point of side slope positioning rule
The junction point of point, side slope positioning rule and slope measuring chi is labeled as the junction point labelling of B points, slope measuring chi and horizontal reference chi
For C points, the scale with C points as starting point is provided with slope measuring chi, each scale on slope measuring chi with A points and C points it
Between distance be unit.
2. slope of highway survey tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The angle fixed mechanism include one end with
Horizontal reference chi is connected, the fix bar that the other end and slope measuring chi are slidably connected, and the length direction along slope measuring chi exists
A slideway is offered on slope measuring chi, fix bar slip is provided with the fix bar end surface being connected with slope measuring chi
Ball, is provided with a horizontal reference chi sliding ball, the fix bar on the horizontal reference chi end surface being connected with measuring rule for slope
Sliding ball is slided in the slideway with horizontal reference chi sliding ball.
3. slope of highway survey tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that：It is vertically fixed in the bottom of horizontal reference chi
There are two anchor poles, the bottom of the anchor pole is taper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621101557.5U CN206056573U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of slope of highway survey tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621101557.5U CN206056573U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of slope of highway survey tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206056573U true CN206056573U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58363498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621101557.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206056573U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of slope of highway survey tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206056573U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107830788A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-03-23 | 共享装备股份有限公司 | A kind of casting measures clamp with combined type |
| CN109168436A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司巫溪分公司 | A kind of adjustable tobacco seedlings precisely determine cave device |
| CN109443315A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-08 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Road slope ratio measuring scale and slope ratio measuring method |
| CN111778928A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-16 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Masonry slope control device and method |
| CN111879282A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-11-03 | 济南市交通工程质量监督站 | Measuring instrument convenient for measuring point difference and gradient and using method thereof |
| CN111877174A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 中铁大桥局第七工程有限公司 | Adjusting device and method for mounting angle of inclined steel structure segment |
| CN112254707A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-22 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Gradient measuring device and method |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201621101557.5U patent/CN206056573U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107830788A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-03-23 | 共享装备股份有限公司 | A kind of casting measures clamp with combined type |
| CN109168436A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司巫溪分公司 | A kind of adjustable tobacco seedlings precisely determine cave device |
| CN109168436B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2022-03-22 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司巫溪分公司 | Adjustable tobacco seedling precise hole positioning device |
| CN109443315A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-08 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Road slope ratio measuring scale and slope ratio measuring method |
| CN111778928A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-16 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Masonry slope control device and method |
| CN111879282A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-11-03 | 济南市交通工程质量监督站 | Measuring instrument convenient for measuring point difference and gradient and using method thereof |
| CN111877174A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 中铁大桥局第七工程有限公司 | Adjusting device and method for mounting angle of inclined steel structure segment |
| CN111877174B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-06-17 | 中铁大桥局第七工程有限公司 | Adjusting device and method for mounting angle of inclined steel structure segment |
| CN112254707A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-22 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Gradient measuring device and method |
| CN112254707B (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2023-03-14 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Gradient measuring device and method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |