CN206150203U - Complementary sea water pond system of raising together with of fishing light - Google Patents
Complementary sea water pond system of raising together with of fishing light Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206150203U CN206150203U CN201621193321.9U CN201621193321U CN206150203U CN 206150203 U CN206150203 U CN 206150203U CN 201621193321 U CN201621193321 U CN 201621193321U CN 206150203 U CN206150203 U CN 206150203U
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- pond
- fishing light
- area
- light complementation
- sea
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a complementary sea water pond system of raising together with of fishing light, its characterized in that: including the pond main part, the inside deep water culture district that divides central phytal zone, circular groove and outlet one side into in pond, central authorities erect the phytal zone upright column foundation, found fixed photovoltaic support in column foundation top and photovoltaic module, the beach face of central authorities phytal zone sets up the shellfish culture platform, and the end shellfish that dwells is put in a suitable place to breed to the shellfish culture bench, deep water culture places the one or more box with a net in the district, the pond still sets up the oxygenation device, including micropore oxygenation device and waterwheel aerator. Put in a suitable place to breed in the box with a net and strain feeding habits or strain the sea water fish class of eating the omnivorousness of holding concurrently, like grey mullet, mullet, carry out the swimming crab in the outer water of box with a net and the shrimp is raised together with. The utility model discloses take all factors into consideration the benefit of two aspects of photovoltaic power generation and aquaculture, optimized the complementary production model of fishing light, realized electric energy, aquatic products bumper harvests.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aquaculture field, more particularly to a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond raises together with system.
Technical background
With economic fast development, China is also increasing to the demand of the energy, but current fossil fuel accounts for the energy
Ratio is excessive, makes China be faced with the problems such as carbon emission increase, environmental pollution, it is therefore desirable to greatly develop and utilize novel energy.
Wherein, solar energy is the inexhaustible regenerative resource of the mankind, with widely distributed, desirable, safe without dirt on the spot
The advantages of dye, there is consequence in China's energy development strategy.It is little yet with distribution of solar energy density, using the sun
The construction of the photovoltaic plant that can be generated electricity needs to take huge land area.Therefore, the east China big for electrical energy demands amount
Area, rare land resource becomes the bottleneck of restriction large-scale ground photovoltaic plant development.
Fishing light complementation is to set up photovoltaic panel above the breeding water bodies such as pond, reservoir to be generated electricity, while being supported under water
The synthetic production process grown.Electric energy was both harvested on same soil, aquatic products had been harvested again, accomplished that a ground was dual-purpose, improve soil
Ground resource utilization.But the complementary phenomenon that there is the light fishing of weight light of current most of fishing light, system design, breed variety select and
All less science such as cultural technique management, cause that cultured output is low, income is poor.Therefore, the complementary system of scientific and reasonable fishing light is built
System, Optimal culture scheme realizes that generating, aquatic products comprehensive benefit are maximized particularly significant.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond shrimp-crab-shellfish-fish of science and raises together with system,
The benefit of aquaculture is improved while generating electricity, electric energy, aquatic products bumper harvests are realized.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of fishing light complementation sea pond is mixed
Foster system, it is characterised in that:Including pond main body, the depth of central phytal zone, circular groove and discharge outlet side is divided into inside pond
Water culture zone, central phytal zone arranges upright post basic, and photovoltaic bracket is fixed on upright post basic top, and photovoltaic group is installed on photovoltaic bracket
Part, the beach face of central phytal zone arranges shellfish culture platform, and deep water culture area places one or more net cages, increasing is also set up in pond
Oxygen device, including micro-pore oxygen increasing device and waterwheel aerator.
The central phytal zone area accounts for the 50-80% of the pond gross area, and bottom of pond is smooth, depth of water 1.2-1.8m.
The photovoltaic module is installed towards Due South, and least significant end is maintained at more than 0.5m apart from the water surface.
The fore-and-aft clearance of the photovoltaic module is on the basis of photo-voltaic power generation station design specification (GB 50797-2012) is met
Increase 0-0.5m.
The shellfish culture platform is located between front two rows photovoltaic module, and area is less than the 20% of pond area.
The shellfish culture platform high 10-20cm, wide 1.0-4.0m, cover thereon one layer of protection network.
Described circular groove and the deep water culture area depth of water is 2.0-3.0m.
Described micro-pore oxygen increasing device is arranged on deep water culture area, is evenly distributed, and quantity is more than >=10.
Described waterwheel aerator is distributed in the corner of deep water culture area and circular groove, quantity >=2, multiple Waterwheel-types
The traffic direction of aerator is consistent.
Put filter-feeding or filter food and heterophagous seawater fish, such as grey mullet, mullet in described net cage in a suitable place to breed;The outer water body of net cage
In carry out swimming crab and prawn is raised together with.
Swimming crab-prawn-shellfish-fish is carried out using a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond system of raising together with described in the utility model
Quaternary is raised together with, and is had the advantage that:Swimming crab is raised together with prawn, on the one hand can prawn can ingest swimming crab ingest it is remaining
Residual bait, improves efficiency of feed utilization, and on the other hand some dying prawns can be ingested by swimming crab, and control pathogen is propagated, suppression
Prawn communicable disease outburst processed;Raise together with shellfish and the fish with filter food habit, can further reduce residual bait in water body,
Excrement, improves breeding environment, improves cultivating system stability.
A kind of fishing light complementation sea pond described in the utility model raise together with system using protection network and net cage by shellfish, fish with
Swimming crab, prawn separate cultivation, can produce following effect:Cover protection network on shellfish culture platform to be prevented from swimming crab and ingest
Cultivated shellfish;Filter-feeding fish is cultivated can eliminate fish to high-quality pair in net cage while behavior is eaten in the filter for not affecting fish
Shrimp feed robs food, saves feed cost.
A kind of fishing light complementation sea pond described in the utility model raises together with the photovoltaic module coverage rate that system keeps certain
Product, has considered photovoltaic generation and aquaculture both sides benefit, carries for cultivating system while power generation needs are met
For sufficient illumination and ventilation condition, cultivating system stability is improved, increase cultured output, improve land resources utilization efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that fishing light described in the utility model complementation sea pond raises together with system rough package drawing;
Fig. 2 is central phytal zone facility arrangement schematic diagram;
In figure:1. pond;2. upright post basic;3. photovoltaic bracket;4. photovoltaic module;5. net cage;6. micro-pore oxygen increasing device;7.
Waterwheel aerator;8. central phytal zone;9. circular groove;10. deep water culture area;11. beach faces;12. shellfish culture platforms;13. protection
Net;14. waters surface.
Specific embodiment
System is raised together with to the utility model fishing light complementation sea pond below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments and makees further
Explanation.
A kind of fishing light complementation sea pond as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 raises together with system, and its main body is seawater convenient into draining
Pond 1, pond 1 is divided into central phytal zone 8, circular groove 9 and deep water culture area 10;Wherein, central phytal zone 8 is located in pond 1
Near water inlet side, bottom of pond is smooth, is slowly inclined by the lateral discharge outlet side of water inlet one, the face of central phytal zone 8 for centre
Product accounts for the 50-80% of the gross area of pond 1, and the depth of water is kept during cultivation in 1.2-1.8m;Pond 1 digs deep near discharge outlet side,
Deep water culture area 10 is formed, while forming a ring ditch 9, deep water culture area 10 and ring during cultivation around central phytal zone 8
The depth of water of ditch 9 maintains 2.0-3.0m.
In central phytal zone 8, upright post basic 2, the fixed photovoltaic bracket 3 in the top of upright post basic 2 and photovoltaic module 4 are set;It is described
Photovoltaic module 4 is installed towards Due South, and guarantees that the least significant end of the photovoltaic module 4 in 1 water level highest of pond keeps apart from the water surface
In more than 0.5m, the fore-and-aft clearance of each row's photovoltaic module 4 is in the base for meeting photo-voltaic power generation station design specification (GB 50797-2012)
Increase 0-0.5m on plinth.
The primary cultivated species of the pond 1 are swimming crab and prawn;In addition, before and after on the beach face 11 of central phytal zone 8
Setting shellfish culture platform 12, the shellfish culture platform 12 high 10-20cm, wide 1.0-4.0m between two row's photovoltaic modulies 4, area is not
More than the 20% of the area of pond 1, shellfish such as Ruditapes philippinarum etc. is put on shellfish culture platform 12 in a suitable place to breed, one layer of protection network is covered thereon
13, to prevent swimming crab from ingesting cultivated shellfish;Place in several net cages 5, net cage 5 and put filter in a suitable place to breed in described deep water culture area 10
The fish such as mullet of food habit, setting net cage 5 separates fish and shrimp, crab can be in the same of the filter food behavior for not affecting fish
When eliminate rob food of the fish to high-quality prawn feed, saving feed cost;The system also includes oxygen-increasing device, including micro-pore oxygenation dress
6 and waterwheel aerator 7 are put, micro-pore oxygen increasing device 6 is arranged on deep water culture area 10, is evenly distributed, and quantity is more than >=10, water
Vehicle type aerator 7 is distributed in the corner of deep water culture area 10 and circular groove 9, quantity >=2, the fortune of multiple waterwheel aerators 7
Line direction is consistent.
The system carries out crab, shrimp, shellfish, four kinds of the polynary of aquaculture organism of fish and raises together with, and cultivation result shows, with efficient, raw
The culture efficiency of state, harvests altogether swimming crab 72.3kg/667m2, japonicus 62.5kg/667m2, Ruditapes philippinarum 98.7kg/m2
And mullet 21.8kg/667m2, disease occurrence risk is low in breeding process, and pollutant emission is few, environmental friendliness;The system
Mutually adverse effect is little between cultivation and photovoltaic generation, can obtain considerable photovoltaic generation again while obtaining cultivation income and receive
Benefit.
The above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, not to limit the utility model, without departing from
On the premise of the utility model principle, any trickle amendment, equivalent and the improvement made to above example all should be included
Within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond raises together with system, it is characterised in that:Including pond main body, central authorities are divided into inside pond
The deep water culture area of phytal zone, circular groove and discharge outlet side, central phytal zone arranges upright post basic, and light is fixed on upright post basic top
Volt support, installation photovoltaic component on photovoltaic bracket, the beach face of central phytal zone arranges shellfish culture platform, and deep water culture area places one
Individual or multiple net cages, also set up oxygen-increasing device, including micro-pore oxygen increasing device and waterwheel aerator in pond.
2. a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond according to claim 1 raises together with system, it is characterised in that:The central shallow water
Area's area accounts for the 50-80% of the pond gross area, and bottom of pond is smooth, depth of water 1.2-1.8m.
3. a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond according to claim 1 raises together with system, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic module
Install towards Due South, least significant end is maintained at more than 0.5m apart from the water surface.
4. a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond according to claim 1 raises together with system, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic module
Fore-and-aft clearance increase 0-0.5m on the basis of photo-voltaic power generation station design specification (GB50797-2012) is met.
5. a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond according to claim 1 raises together with system, it is characterised in that:The shellfish culture
Platform is located between front two rows photovoltaic module, and area is less than the 20% of pond area.
6. a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond according to claim 1 raises together with system, it is characterised in that:The shellfish culture
The high 10-20cm of platform, wide 1.0-4.0m, cover thereon one layer of protection network.
7. a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond according to claim 1 raises together with system, it is characterised in that:Described circular groove and
The deep water culture area depth of water is 2.0-3.0m.
8. a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond according to claim 1 raises together with system, it is characterised in that:Described micropore increases
Oxygen device is arranged on deep water culture area, is evenly distributed, and quantity is more than >=10.
9. a kind of fishing light complementation sea pond according to claim 1 raises together with system, it is characterised in that:Described Waterwheel-type
Aerator is distributed in the corner of deep water culture area and circular groove, quantity >=2, the traffic direction one of multiple waterwheel aerators
Cause.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621193321.9U CN206150203U (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Complementary sea water pond system of raising together with of fishing light |
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CN201621193321.9U CN206150203U (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Complementary sea water pond system of raising together with of fishing light |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206150203U true CN206150203U (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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CN201621193321.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206150203U (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Complementary sea water pond system of raising together with of fishing light |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107125183A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-05 | 习水县文雄水利动力科技有限公司 | A kind of Ecological Fish Culture |
CN107593563A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-19 | 寿县迎河克占特种水产生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fishes and shrimps are the same as pond dystopy mixed breeding culturing pool |
CN108901986A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-30 | 普定县祝春农产品有限公司 | A kind of the greenhouse fishing light complementation shrimp ecosystem and method of retractable ceiling |
CN109258440A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-25 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of implementation method of fishing light one pond engineering circulating water culture system |
CN110731300A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-01-31 | 广东海洋大学 | System and method for industrially culturing prawns or pearl-dragon-wharf groupers by photovoltaic mulching film |
CN110915743A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Fish and shrimp polyculture pond under photovoltaic equipment and culture method thereof |
CN113261528A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-08-17 | 广东金洋水产养殖有限公司 | Ecological circulation farming systems in pond |
CN115281125A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-04 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Mixed culture method under photovoltaic equipment |
CN116649258A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-29 | 江苏海洋大学 | Method for high-valued intermediate breeding of tail water of Ruditapes philippinarum white seedling pond culture |
CN117981708A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-07 | 江苏龙腾工程设计股份有限公司 | Intelligent fishery cultivation system with complementary fishery photovoltaics |
-
2016
- 2016-11-04 CN CN201621193321.9U patent/CN206150203U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107125183A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-05 | 习水县文雄水利动力科技有限公司 | A kind of Ecological Fish Culture |
CN107593563A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-19 | 寿县迎河克占特种水产生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fishes and shrimps are the same as pond dystopy mixed breeding culturing pool |
CN108901986A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-30 | 普定县祝春农产品有限公司 | A kind of the greenhouse fishing light complementation shrimp ecosystem and method of retractable ceiling |
CN109258440A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-25 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of implementation method of fishing light one pond engineering circulating water culture system |
CN109258440B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2023-08-15 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Implementation method of fishing-light integrated pond engineering circulating water culture system |
CN110731300A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-01-31 | 广东海洋大学 | System and method for industrially culturing prawns or pearl-dragon-wharf groupers by photovoltaic mulching film |
CN110915743A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Fish and shrimp polyculture pond under photovoltaic equipment and culture method thereof |
CN113261528A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-08-17 | 广东金洋水产养殖有限公司 | Ecological circulation farming systems in pond |
CN115281125A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-04 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Mixed culture method under photovoltaic equipment |
CN116649258A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-29 | 江苏海洋大学 | Method for high-valued intermediate breeding of tail water of Ruditapes philippinarum white seedling pond culture |
CN117981708A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-07 | 江苏龙腾工程设计股份有限公司 | Intelligent fishery cultivation system with complementary fishery photovoltaics |
CN117981708B (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-06-11 | 江苏龙腾工程设计股份有限公司 | Intelligent fishery cultivation system with complementary fishery photovoltaics |
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