CN206082723U - Kitchen waste disposal device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste disposal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206082723U CN206082723U CN201621066194.6U CN201621066194U CN206082723U CN 206082723 U CN206082723 U CN 206082723U CN 201621066194 U CN201621066194 U CN 201621066194U CN 206082723 U CN206082723 U CN 206082723U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging basket
- processing apparatus
- cutting blade
- rotating shaft
- filter element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kitchen waste disposal device, is including outer bucket, storage bucket, honeycomb duct, heating piece, control module, gear motor, drive mechanism, shim, knife section, pivot. Outer bung hole is provided with sealed lid, and the storage bucket setting is in the inside of outer bucket, storage bucket and guide pipe connection, and the honeycomb duct centre is provided with the air -blower, and the end of honeycomb duct is provided with the filter core, and the upper end of filter core is provided with the blow vent, and the inside of filter core is provided with filtering material. The heating piece sets up the bottom outside the storage bucket. Storage bucket bottom central point puts and sets up porosely, and the edge in hole is higher than the bottom of storage bucket. The pivot includes lower extreme open -ended hollow cylinder structure, and the inside central point of hollow cylinder puts the direction of following the axis and is provided with the dwang, and the drive mechanism clearing hole is connected with the dwang of pivot. Thereby the food rubbish from cooking is cuted in shim and knife section cooperation. The device simple structure, nonirritant smell spills over.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of garbage disposal, more particularly to a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus.
Background technology
At present rubbish from cooking is generally mixed in together with other house refuses, is concentrated through landfill, burning electricity generation and life
Thing ferments the technologies such as decomposition to process.This mode needs through a series of storage, transports, collects medium process, and it processes dress
Putting usually includes the large sized complete sets of equipment of the systems such as collection, conveying, crushing, dewatering, fermentation, discharging, it is adaptable to special rubbish
Rubbish treating stations, refuse landfill or power plant etc..Timely process of the occasions such as family, dining room to rubbish from cooking can not be used in,
Collecting in transport process can bring new environmental pollution.
Chinese patent " CN201510114705.0 " discloses a kind of home-use kitchen waste disposer, manually stirs
Mix, electrical heating improves fermentation temperature, carry out disinfection filtering to waste gas and abnormal flavour, be fertilizer by rubbish from cooking fermentation, be applicable to
Family, but it is not suitable for large-scale garbage disposal factory.
Have the disadvantage that in existing refuse disposal installation：
Although the 1, being provided with the device of dewatering, the rubbish water content after processing is still very high, and easy corruption is gone mouldy or grows thin
Bacterium；2nd, because the species of rubbish from cooking, shape, block dimension are widely different, hand operated mixing does not reach cutting and grinding effect, causes
The more efficiency in rubbish occupancy machine inner space is low, process time-consuming longer and fermentation decomposition can not be thorough, thus treatment effect is not
It is good；3rd, as cleared up not in time after processing, new pollution is easily produced.
In order to solve the above problems, so being badly in need of a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved of the present utility model is the process rubbish from cooking for how using mechanical means, this reality
Above-mentioned technical problem is solved with new employing the following technical solutions：
A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, it is characterised in that the device includes outer barrel, charging basket, mozzle, heat block, control
Molding block, reducing motor, drive mechanism, ledger-plate, cutting blade, rotating shaft；
Said tub mouth is provided with closure, and the charging basket is arranged on the inside of said tub, and charging basket is connected with mozzle,
The end that the mozzle middle setting has aerator, mozzle is provided with filter element, and the upper end of filter element is provided with blow vent, described
Filter element is internally provided with filtering material；
Heat block is arranged on the bottom outside charging basket；
Charging basket bottom centre position is provided with hole, and the edge in hole is higher than the bottom of charging basket；
The rotating shaft includes the hollow cylindrical structure of lower ending opening, the axis direction vertical level of cylinder, cylinder
The lower end of body covers the edge in hole, and the center inside cylinder is provided with rotating bar, driver along the direction of axis
Structure is connected by hole with the rotating bar of rotating shaft；
The ledger-plate is fixedly mounted on the medial wall of charging basket and extends to charging basket center；Described cutting blade one end is arranged on
On the cylinder outside of rotating shaft, the other end to the edge of charging basket extends, the projection weight of cutting blade and ledger-plate in charging basket bottom
There is gap in the middle of when folded；Reducing motor is connected by drive mechanism with the rotating bar of rotating shaft.
Optimization, the cutting blade is fixedly welded on the side of rotating shaft.
Optimization, cone structure, the lower plane and cylinder of vertebral body structure are provided with above the rotating shaft cylindrical structure
The upper plane of body overlaps.
Optimization, the bottom of the outside charging basket is provided with the test side of temperature probe, data terminal and the control of temperature probe
Molding block connects.
Optimization, the control module includes temperature detect switch (TDS).
Optimization, material for core is activated carbon, the quantity of the filter element be two and more than, filter element is connected in series.
Optimization, the filter element also includes photo-catalytic filtering screen.
Optimization, the ledger-plate is reverse L type.
Optimization, cutting blade upper surface is arc-shaped curved surface, and cutting blade thick middle two sides are thin.
Optimization, cutting blade is mouldboard shape.
The utility model has the advantage of：
(1) this utility model is heated using heat block to rubbish from cooking, so in order to deposit and be able to will not be occurred
Go mouldy breed bacteria.Then dried rubbish from cooking is close to carries out cutting and grinding, is easy to packaging.
(2) this utility model using machinery means not by biofermentation, decomposition means just can make rubbish from cooking without
Do harm to and can be used as organic fertilizer.
(3) rotating forward of cutting blade serves the effect of stirring in this utility model during being reversed in drying, so may be used
To prevent the effect that charging basket bottom rubbish burns and top rubbish cannot be dried, also play shearing during drying and grind
The effect of mill.
(4) this utility model ledger-plate is reverse L type structure, is so preferably fixed on the inwall of charging basket, and and moving knife
Piece coordinates so as to shear grinding rubbish from cooking.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is section of structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that cutting blade of the present utility model is mouldboard shape.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the device includes outer barrel 1, charging basket 4, mozzle 9, heat block
3rd, control module, reducing motor 13, drive mechanism 2, ledger-plate 5, cutting blade 6, rotating shaft 7.Charging basket 4 is arranged on the inside of outer barrel 1,
1 mouthful of outer barrel is provided with closure 8, and charging basket 4 is connected with mozzle 9, and the middle setting of mozzle 9 has aerator 10, the end of mozzle 9
End is provided with filter element 11, the upper end of filter element 11 is provided with blow vent 111, and filter element 111 is internally provided with filtering material 12.Heating
Block 3 is arranged on the bottom outside charging basket 4；The bottom centre position of charging basket 4 is provided with hole, and the edge in hole is higher than the bottom of charging basket 4, so
Can prevent sewage from spilling from hole.
The hollow cylindrical structure of rotating shaft 7 including lower ending opening, the axis direction vertical level of cylinder, cylinder
Lower end covers the edge in hole, and the center inside cylinder is provided with rotating bar 71, drive mechanism 2 along the direction of axis
It is connected with the rotating bar 71 of rotating shaft 7 by hole.
Ledger-plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the medial wall of charging basket and extends to charging basket center.Ledger-plate 5 is reverse L type.Cutting blade 6
One end is welded on the cylinder outside of rotating shaft 7, edge from the other end to charging basket 4 extend, it is ensured that rubbish will not motion or
Seized motor in access aperture in the case of toppling over.Optimization, rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with drive mechanism 2.Optimization, rotating shaft 7 is justified
Cone structure is provided with above column structure, the lower plane of vertebral body structure overlaps with the upper plane of cylinder.Cutting blade 6 also may be used
To be welded on the lateral surface of vertebral body.Rubbish is prevented to be constantly in the top of rotating shaft 7.The upper surface of cutting blade 6 is arc-shaped curved surface, is
Mouldboard shape, arc-shaped curved surface is served and stirs and be oriented to the effect of rubbish, and rubbish is cut.Optimization, in the middle of cutting blade
The thin (not shown) in thick two sides, so as to realize the cutting to rubbish.Reducing motor 13 is by drive mechanism 2 and rotating shaft 7
Rotating bar connects.The bottom in the outside of charging basket 4 is provided with the test side of temperature probe, and data terminal and the control module of temperature probe connect
Connect.Control module includes temperature detect switch (TDS).
Step is as follows：
(1) dry；Pending rubbish is poured in the charging basket 4 of outer barrel 1, closure 8 is covered, is powered to whole equipment,
Start and enter after control module drying pattern, heat block 3 starts to start, while gas is followed in the operating band movement machine of aerator 10
Ring；Steam, abnormal flavour, the penetrating odor that rubbish after heating is produced Jing mozzles 9 after the mixing of charging basket 4 are discharged to filter element 11, Jing
Filtering material 12 in filter element 11 will be discharged after steam, abnormal flavour, penetrating odor absorption, and clean air is through filter element 11
Enter in charging basket 4.The material of filter element 11 is activated carbon, optimization, and the quantity of filter element 11 is two, and two series connection of filter element 11 connect
Connect.Filter element 11 also includes photo-catalytic filtering screen.Photo-catalytic filtering screen is arranged at blow vent 111.
In the step of drying, reducing motor 13 driven by drive mechanism 2 cutting blade 6 in rotating shaft 7 it is intermittent rotate forward,
Food food waste is stirred in reversion stirring.Prevent the food food waste in drying course from burning.
In baking step, heat block 3 is heated the temperature constant in charging basket 4 between 120-150 DEG C by pulsed.
When temperature probe detection discharge tank 4 temperature is higher than 150 DEG C, control module control temperature detect switch (TDS) is opened so as to disconnect heater circuit
Loop, so as to play a part of protection.Prevent food waste from catching fire because temperature is too high.
(2) shearing grinding；Cutting blade 6 is rotated forward, and ledger-plate 5 and cutting blade 6 are tangent from what is started in the projection of the drum head of charging basket 4
To overlap during, ledger-plate 5 and cutting blade 6 can fracture in the longer fish spicule of rubbish from cooking such as vertical direction, the He of cutting blade 6
Gap of the ledger-plate 5 when the projection of charging basket bottom is overlapped, can be such that profile enters and quilt slightly larger than the executing garbage in this gap
Cut into the granularity less than or equal to this gap；When rotating forward rubbish from cooking can be stirred along curved surface, and to the bucket wall side of charging basket 4
To displacement, there is guide effect to rubbish flowing in operation so that the rubbish in charging basket 4 is stirred, and can make rubbish
Repeatedly enter in the range of blade movement track and then be cut grinding.When rubbish is larger hard thing, blade cannot cut
Or be stuck, causing the overload stalling of reducing motor 13, it is excessive that control circuit detects electric current, and control module sends instruction and allows deceleration
Motor 13 is inverted at least one week, hard thing is departed between ledger-plate 5 and cutting blade 6 and is skimmed to outside the cutter head movement locus of cutting blade 6,
When the electric current of reducing motor 13 returns to normal value, blade continues to rotate forward, and until next time, cutting blade 6 is again attempted to this block rubbish
Cutting；In circulation next time, aforementioned relatively large hard thing has an opportunity to attempt entering cutting blade 6 and stationary knife at other angles
Gap between piece 5, again cutting and grinding make it diminish, multiple same process repeatedly；
In crushing process, aerator 10 operates, and the waste gas in charging basket 4 filters heel row and eliminates the unusual smell, pierces by filtering material 12
Sharp property abnormal smells from the patient, heat block 3 is heated temperature constant at 120-150 DEG C by pulsed, food food waste is further dried and is held
Continued powder is broken.
(3) cool down；After crushing process terminates, heat block 3 quits work, and reducing motor 13 still drives the interval of cutting blade 6
Property rotate forward, reversion, the intermittent time is longer than the interval time of step (1) and step (2), and the continuation high power of aerator 10 runs through
The Filtration Adsorption of filter element 11 excludes abnormal flavour, penetrating odor, takes away heat by the gas process of circulation and cools down charging basket 4 and food kitchen
It is remaining；Reducing motor 13 quits work after cooling certain hour, and aerator 10 enters low-power operation mode until power-off；
(4) after said process terminates, rubbish from cooking is ground into fine particle shape, and is completely dried, and opens the bucket of outer barrel 1
Lid, takes out charging basket 4 and pours out in broken rubbish.
The preferred embodiment that this utility model is created is these are only, is not created to limit this utility model, it is all
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of this utility model creation etc., should be included in this
Within the protection domain that utility model is created.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, it is characterised in that the device includes refuse receptacle, charging basket, mozzle, heat block, control
Molding block, reducing motor, drive mechanism, ledger-plate, cutting blade, rotating shaft；
The rubbish bung is provided with closure, and the charging basket is arranged on the inside of the refuse receptacle, and charging basket is connected with mozzle,
The end that the mozzle middle setting has aerator, mozzle is provided with filter element, and the upper end of filter element is provided with blow vent, described
Filter element is internally provided with filtering material；
Heat block is arranged on the bottom outside charging basket；
Charging basket bottom centre position is provided with hole, and the edge in hole is higher than the bottom of charging basket；
The hollow cylindrical structure of the rotating shaft including lower ending opening, the axis direction vertical level of cylinder, cylinder
Lower end covers the edge in hole, and the center inside cylinder is provided with rotating bar along the direction of axis, and drive mechanism leads to
Via is connected with the rotating bar of rotating shaft；
The ledger-plate is fixedly mounted on the medial wall of charging basket and extends to charging basket center；Described cutting blade one end is arranged on rotating shaft
Cylinder outside on, the other end to the edge of charging basket extends, and cutting blade and ledger-plate are when the projection of charging basket bottom is overlapped
There is gap centre；Reducing motor is connected by drive mechanism with the rotating bar of rotating shaft.
2. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutting blade is fixedly welded on
On the side of rotating shaft.
3. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft cylindrical structure
Top is provided with cone structure, and the lower plane of vertebral body structure overlaps with the upper plane of cylinder.
4. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the outside charging basket sets
The test side of temperature probe is equipped with, the data terminal of temperature probe is connected with control module.
5. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the control module includes temperature control
Switch.
6. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that material for core is activated carbon, institute
State filter element quantity be two and more than, filter element is connected in series.
7. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter element also includes photocatalyst
Drainage screen.
8. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ledger-plate is reverse L type.
9. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutting blade upper surface is arc
Shape curved surface, cutting blade thick middle two sides are thin.
10. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 9, it is characterised in that the cutting blade is mouldboard
Shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621066194.6U CN206082723U (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | Kitchen waste disposal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621066194.6U CN206082723U (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | Kitchen waste disposal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206082723U true CN206082723U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58479065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621066194.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206082723U (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | Kitchen waste disposal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206082723U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106311416A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-01-11 | 爱唯科环境科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN106881177A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-06-23 | 严凤河 | A kind of high-performance for kitchen use minces equipment |
| CN107284923A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-24 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | A kind of indoor biologic garbage Fertilizer Transformed preprocessing barrel |
-
2016
- 2016-09-21 CN CN201621066194.6U patent/CN206082723U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106311416A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-01-11 | 爱唯科环境科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN106881177A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-06-23 | 严凤河 | A kind of high-performance for kitchen use minces equipment |
| CN106881177B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-10-23 | 泉州台商投资区万鼎机械科技有限公司 | A kind of high-performance for kitchen use minces equipment |
| CN107284923A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-24 | 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | A kind of indoor biologic garbage Fertilizer Transformed preprocessing barrel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 246000, Anhui, Anqing Province Development Zone, 3.9 square kilometers Industrial Park, weft two Lu South, all the way East Patentee after: Anhui River Airlines love Ke Ke environment Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 246000, Anhui, Anqing Province Development Zone, 3.9 square kilometers Industrial Park, weft two Lu South, all the way East Patentee before: AIWEIKE ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 246000, Anhui, Anqing Province Development Zone, 3.9 square kilometers Industrial Park, weft two Lu South, all the way East Patentee after: Anhui Air Environment Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 246000, Anhui, Anqing Province Development Zone, 3.9 square kilometers Industrial Park, weft two Lu South, all the way East Patentee before: Anhui River Airlines love Ke Ke environment Polytron Technologies Inc |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Effective date of abandoning: 20181225 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |