CN205935132U - Automatic change and squat and seat dual -purpose stool pot of position reversible type of squatting - Google Patents
Automatic change and squat and seat dual -purpose stool pot of position reversible type of squatting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205935132U CN205935132U CN201620861891.4U CN201620861891U CN205935132U CN 205935132 U CN205935132 U CN 205935132U CN 201620861891 U CN201620861891 U CN 201620861891U CN 205935132 U CN205935132 U CN 205935132U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- closet
- supporting cylinder
- defecation
- stool pot
- squat
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic change and squat and seat dual -purpose stool pot of position reversible type of squatting, by stool pot and box structure, the stool pot support frame, first guide bar, the direction pneumatic cylinder, the second guide bar, the stool pot base, several U type supporting shoe, it constitutes to support pneumatic cylinder mechanism and controller, the stool pot support frame, first guide bar, the direction pneumatic cylinder, the second guide bar, several U type supporting shoe, it sets up respectively between stool pot and box structure and stool pot base to support pneumatic cylinder mechanism and controller, the utility model discloses can realize position of sitting and lower two kinds of defecation modes of squat gesture according to user's requirement, can realize two a translations rotation, the urine with the patient of bigger degree is arranged to the greatest extent, under user's alternative use during squat gesture defecation, can reduce around the anus venous return because of the checked condition of influence of human body dead weight, reduce the risk of haemorrhoids, probability that reducible constipation and some intestinal problems appear.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of medical treatment, the articles for daily use, squats particularly to a kind of automatization and sits squatting position and put and can turn
Change formula dual-use toilet.
Background technology
Human body controls the muscle of defecation puborectaliss, and it, around a circle after rectum then returns from side pubis
To opposite side pubis, form a U-shaped ring, just rectum hook is held, make rectum form tip angle forward, referred to as
Anorectal angle.When puborectaliss loosen, anorectal angle increases, and promotes defecation；When puborectaliss shrink, anorectal angle reduces, and helps
Stool control mode.The anorectal angle of general sitting posture is about 80-90 °, and squat appearance when anorectal angle can reach 100 ° to 110 ° about.Anorectal angle
Bigger, the strength taken during defecation is less.Research finds, the anorectal angle of crouching appearance is significantly greater than normal sitting position and the sitting posture raising lower limb
Anorectal angle, there is no difference between the anorectal angle of two kinds of sitting postures.Other researchs find, the emptying time of feces during crouching appearance defecation
Firmly it is both less than sitting posture with abdominal part, but commonly as broad as long between sitting posture and the sitting posture raising lower limb.Crouching appearance defecation anorectal angle is big,
Rectum is relatively straight, discharges beneficial to stool, but perianal venous return can be obstructed, and increases the risk of hemorrhoid；According to sitting posture
Defecation is although strength can be saved, but is easily caused constipation and defecation not to the utmost, and particularly old people can be because standing up difficulty and not side
Just.Separately have research display, when sitting posture is urinated intravesical pressure be less than crouching appearance it may appear that urinate not to the utmost or intravesical residual urine volume increase
Plus.
At present, closestool is divided into toilet, squatting pan and squat and seat closet, wherein squatting pan also have with cover with without
Lid point.Toilet adopts sitting defecation, and squatting pan adopts crouched position defecation, although squat and seat closet enables sitting posture
With the free switching of attitude of squatting down, but can not reduce or reduce the problem brought due to this two kinds of defecation modes.
In the selection that closet uses it may appear that two kinds of awkward situation：Normal person can and also crouching appearance defecation should be used,
But it is more willing to select sitting defecation to save strength；But patient not have should enough muscle power support using crouching appearance defecation but
The body of oneself.
Based on above-mentioned present situation, need design a muscle power of can saving does not increase the bowel problems incidence probability such as constipation again,
Simultaneously can defecation smooth and drain urine, and do not affect perianal venous return and can be obstructed, reduce the closet of hemorrhoid risk.
Content of the invention
When the purpose of this utility model is intended to solve above-mentioned existing employing crouched position defecation, due to by body certainly
The impact of weight, perianal venous return can be obstructed, and increases the situation of the risk of hemorrhoid；Using sitting defecation although can save
Strength, but the problems such as be easily caused the situation of constipation and some bowel problems and urine can not be drained using sitting posture, and
There is provided a kind of automatization to squat and sit squatting position and put reversible type dual-use toilet.
This utility model is by closet and body structure, closet bracing frame, the first guide post, guiding hydraulic cylinder, second leads
To bar, closet base, several U-shaped support block, supporting cylinder mechanism and controller composition, the second guide post is fixedly installed on just
Device pan frontward end, several U-shaped support blocks are fixedly installed on closet base, and closet bracing frame is fixedly installed on closet and casing knot
Structure lower end, closet bracing frame lower end has several U-shaped support blocks, and the first guide post is fixedly installed on closet supporting framing front end, leads
It is respectively fixedly disposed on the first guide post and the second guide post to hydraulic cylinder two ends, supporting cylinder mechanism includes the first support
Hydraulic cylinder, the second supporting cylinder, the 3rd supporting cylinder and the 4th supporting cylinder, the first supporting cylinder, the second support
Hydraulic cylinder, the 3rd supporting cylinder and the 4th supporting cylinder two ends are respectively hinged at the several of closet bracing frame and closet base
In U-shaped support block, controller is arranged on closet and body structure；
Described closet and body structure include defecation system and casing, and defecation system is fixedly installed on casing lower end, defecation
System includes closet, pressure transducer and pipeline, and pressure transducer is fixedly installed on closet upper end, and pipeline is arranged under closet
End, casing upper end has control knob, has water tank in casing.
Operation principle of the present utility model and process：
Controller controls this utility model normally to run, and when user selects crouched position defecation, pressure transducer exists
People will detect that pressure value after taking closet, pressure value has a scope, if pressure value is within the range, can pass information
Pass system, system can send the contraction of order-driven guiding hydraulic cylinder and do propulsion to draw closet, simultaneously drive first
Support hydraulic cylinder and the elongation of the second supporting cylinder are to coordinate guide hydraulic cylinder working, and drive the 3rd supporting cylinder and the 4th
Supporting cylinder shrinks, and so that closet and body structure is moved downward at casing, and now, user just can be using appearance of squatting down
Gesture carries out defecation, has support force on closet simultaneously, and this support force offsets the deadweight of user body just, mitigates user lower limb
The pressure in portion, so that user perianal venous return is more smooth, reduces the risk suffering from hemorrhoid, and pressure transducer meeting
Record pressure value；
Once standing up action after user completes defecation, the pressure value that pressure transducer detects will be significantly less than and make
The pressure value that during user's crouching appearance defecation, pressure transducer is recorded, system then judges that user completes defecation, and drives hydraulic pressure
Cylinder makes closet and body structure return to initial position.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
1st, this utility model can realize sitting posture and two kinds of defecation modes of crouched position according to the requirement of user；
2nd, this utility model can achieve that two translations one rotate, when user selects using crouched position defecation, it is possible to increase
The urine of patient is greatly drained by the compression ratio of its bladder；
3rd, this utility model has supporting role to user, when user selects using crouched position defecation, can reduce
The situation that perianal venous return is obstructed because of the impact of body weight, reduces the risk of hemorrhoid；
4th, this utility model, when user selects using crouched position defecation, can reduce constipation and some bowel problems go out
Existing probability；
5th, this utility model structure is simple, mechanism joint is few, kinematic pair is low pair, and mechanism itself inertia is less, and
Manufacture and easy for installation, cost is relatively low；
If the 6, this utility model user is unwilling to take crouching appearance defecation really, needs to press the button, otherwise can force
The normal user of body takes crouching appearance defecation, is conducive to the healthy of user；Meanwhile, as long as using after the completion of defecation
Person stands up action, and system can automatic returning initial position, more conducively old people or patient be stood up after an action of the bowels, be very science and
A closet of hommization.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model closet and body structure.
Specific embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this utility model is by closet and body structure 1, closet bracing frame 2, first guiding
Bar 3, guiding hydraulic cylinder 4, the second guide post 5, closet base 6, several U-shaped support block 7, supporting cylinder mechanism 8 and controller
Composition, the second guide post 5 is fixedly installed on closet base 6 front end, and several U-shaped support blocks 7 are fixedly installed on closet base 6,
Closet bracing frame 2 is fixedly installed on closet and body structure 1 lower end, and closet bracing frame 2 lower end has several U-shaped support blocks 7, the
One guide post 3 is fixedly installed on closet bracing frame 2 front end, and guiding hydraulic cylinder 4 two ends are respectively fixedly disposed at the first guide post 3 He
On second guide post 5, supporting cylinder mechanism 8 includes the first supporting cylinder 81, the second supporting cylinder the 82, the 3rd supports liquid
Cylinder pressure 83 and the 4th supporting cylinder 84, the first supporting cylinder 81, the second supporting cylinder 82, the 3rd supporting cylinder 83 and
4th supporting cylinder 84 two ends are respectively hinged on closet bracing frame 2 and the several U-shaped support block 7 of closet base 6, controller
It is arranged on closet and body structure 1；
Described closet and body structure 1 include defecation system 11 and casing 12, and defecation system 11 is fixedly installed on casing 12
Lower end, defecation system includes closet 111, pressure transducer 112 and pipeline 113, and pressure transducer 112 is fixedly installed on closet
111 upper ends, pipeline 113 is arranged on closet 111 lower end, and casing 12 upper end has control knob 121, has water tank in casing 12
122.
Operation principle of the present utility model and process：
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, controller controls this utility model normally to run, select crouched position in user
During defecation, pressure transducer 112 will detect that pressure value after people takes closet 111, and pressure value has a scope, if pressure
Value within the range, then can pass information to system, system can send order-driven guiding hydraulic cylinder 5 and shrink to draw closet
111 do propulsion, simultaneously drive the first supporting cylinder 81 and the second supporting cylinder 82 to extend to coordinate guiding hydraulic cylinder 5
Work, and drive the 3rd supporting cylinder 83 and the 4th supporting cylinder 84 to shrink, make closet and body structure 1 near casing
Place moves downward, and now, user just can carry out defecation using crouched position, have support force on closet 111 simultaneously, this
Support force offsets the deadweight of user body just, mitigates the pressure of user leg so that user perianal venous return
More smooth, reduce the risk suffering from hemorrhoid, and pressure transducer 112 can record pressure value；
Once action of standing up after user completes defecation, the pressure value that pressure transducer 112 detects will be substantially little
The pressure value that pressure transducer 112 is recorded when user crouching appearance defecation, system then judges that user completes defecation, and drives
Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure makes closet and body structure 1 return to initial position.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of automatization squat and sit squatting position put reversible type dual-use toilet it is characterised in that：It is by closet and body structure
(1), closet bracing frame (2), the first guide post (3), guiding hydraulic cylinder (4), the second guide post (5), closet base (6), several U
Type support block (7), supporting cylinder mechanism (8) and controller composition, the second guide post (5) is fixedly installed on closet base (6)
Front end, several U-shaped support blocks (7) are fixedly installed on closet base (6), and closet bracing frame (2) is fixedly installed on closet and case
Body structure (1) lower end, closet bracing frame (2) lower end has several U-shaped support blocks (7), and the first guide post (3) is fixedly installed on just
Device bracing frame (2) front end, guiding hydraulic cylinder (4) two ends are respectively fixedly disposed at the first guide post (3) and the second guide post (5)
On, supporting cylinder mechanism (8) includes the first supporting cylinder (81), the second supporting cylinder (82), the 3rd supporting cylinder
(83) and the 4th supporting cylinder (84), the first supporting cylinder (81), the second supporting cylinder (82), the 3rd supporting cylinder
And the 4th supporting cylinder (84) two ends are respectively hinged at the several U-shaped support of closet bracing frame (2) and closet base (6) (83)
On block (7), controller is arranged on closet and body structure (1).
2. a kind of automatization according to claim 1 squat and sit squatting position put reversible type dual-use toilet it is characterised in that：
Described closet and body structure (1) include defecation system (11) and casing (12), and defecation system (11) is fixedly installed on casing
(12) lower end, defecation system includes closet (111), pressure transducer (112) and pipeline (113), and pressure transducer (112) is fixing
It is arranged on closet (111) upper end, pipeline (113) is arranged on closet (111) lower end, casing (12) upper end has control knob
(121), in casing (12), there is water tank (122).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620861891.4U CN205935132U (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Automatic change and squat and seat dual -purpose stool pot of position reversible type of squatting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620861891.4U CN205935132U (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Automatic change and squat and seat dual -purpose stool pot of position reversible type of squatting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205935132U true CN205935132U (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57922244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620861891.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205935132U (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Automatic change and squat and seat dual -purpose stool pot of position reversible type of squatting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205935132U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088287A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-09 | 吉林大学 | Automatization squats and sits squatting position and puts reversible type dual-use toilet |
-
2016
- 2016-08-10 CN CN201620861891.4U patent/CN205935132U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106088287A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-09 | 吉林大学 | Automatization squats and sits squatting position and puts reversible type dual-use toilet |
| CN106088287B (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-04-06 | 吉林大学 | Automation is squatted puts reversible type dual-use toilet with sitting squatting position |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170208 Effective date of abandoning: 20180406 |