CN108999257B - Water closet capable of helping people to suffer from injury/illness/old people to stand up and squat and using method thereof - Google Patents
Water closet capable of helping people to suffer from injury/illness/old people to stand up and squat and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108999257B CN108999257B CN201811141787.8A CN201811141787A CN108999257B CN 108999257 B CN108999257 B CN 108999257B CN 201811141787 A CN201811141787 A CN 201811141787A CN 108999257 B CN108999257 B CN 108999257B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- fixed
- closestool
- roller
- toilet seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 title description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 title description 3
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003905 vulva Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/06—Bowls with downwardly-extending flanges for the sake of flushing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/04—Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a water flushing closestool capable of helping the disabled/sick/old people to stand up and squat and a using method thereof. In order to fill the blank of the prior art, the closestool comprises a closestool base, a closestool seat ring and a closestool cover, wherein a water tank is arranged at the rear part of the closestool base, the lower end of the closestool cover is hinged to the front side of the water tank, and two sliding rails are respectively fixed at the two sides below the closestool seat ring and in the middle of the front part of the closestool seat ring; and the toilet base is provided with a fixed supporting roller corresponding to the supporting slide rail. The two sides of the closestool base are respectively fixed with a fixed slide rail, a fixed upright post, an inclined rod and a supporting lever, the lower part of the supporting lever extends downwards and backwards, the lower end of the supporting lever is provided with a movable roller which is pressed on the adjacent fixed slide rail through the movable roller, and the supporting lever extends towards the front upper part of the closestool base. The invention also relates to the corresponding standing and squatting method. The invention can effectively make up the deficiency of the strength of the legs and the feet by the strength of the arms of the person, and is a powerful weapon for improving the self-care ability of the person with weak legs and feet.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a water flushing closestool capable of helping the disabled/sick/old people to stand up and squat and a using method thereof.
Background
With the aging and the minority carrier evolution of the Chinese society becoming more and more, the elderly people living alone are more and more, and the old people have a lot of difficulties in life, wherein the aspect of toilet use is one aspect. Most of old people have weak legs and feet, when the old people use the toilet bowl and squat down, the old people often sit down heavily, when the old people stand up, the old people need to hold certain fixed objects with the help of external force or hands to assist in standing, the old people can stand up smoothly, and many old people enter a hospital or are paralyzed or injured patients due to falling injury when the old people go to a toilet.
Most of the common old people are not economic and abundant, and the prior art lacks a water closet which is convenient and reliable to use, has low cost and can help the wounded/sick/old people to stand up and squat and a using method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of filling the gap of the prior art and provides a water closet capable of helping the disabled/sick/old people to stand up and squat and a using method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problem, the water closet capable of helping the disabled/sick/old people to stand up and squat comprises a closestool base, a closestool seat ring and a closestool cover, wherein a water tank and a water tank are arranged at the rear part of the closestool base, and the water closet is characterized in that: the lower end of the toilet cover is hinged to the front side of the water tank, the toilet seat is in a rectangular plate shape, the middle of the toilet seat is provided with a defecation hole, and two sliding rails are respectively fixed on two sides below the toilet seat and in the middle of the front part of the toilet seat; the middle of the front part of the upper surface of the toilet base is provided with a middle fixed supporting roller which can correspondingly support a sliding rail in the middle of the front part below the toilet seat.
The two sides of the upper surface of the toilet seat are respectively provided with a front side fixed bearing roller and a rear side fixed bearing roller, and the front side fixed bearing roller and the rear side fixed bearing roller can respectively correspond to the slide rails for supporting the two sides below the toilet seat.
The two sides of the toilet base are respectively fixed with a fixed slide rail and a fixed upright post on the ground, the top of each fixed upright post is respectively hinged with an inclined rod, the top ends of the inclined rods are respectively hinged on two side edges of the rear part of the toilet seat, the middle section of each inclined rod is hinged with a supporting lever through a hinged shaft, the lower part of each supporting lever extends downwards and backwards, the lower end of each supporting lever is provided with a movable roller and is pressed on the adjacent fixed slide rail through the movable roller, and the supporting lever extends towards the front upper part of the toilet base all the time.
All the slide rails and the fixed slide rails are parallel to each other and are parallel to the longitudinal vertical bisection plane of the toilet base, and the axial lead of the middle fixed supporting roller, the axial lead of the front fixed supporting roller, the axial lead of the rear fixed supporting roller, the axial lead of the movable roller and the axial leads of the hinge shafts at all the hinge positions are perpendicular to the longitudinal vertical bisection plane of the toilet base. By the design, the arm strength of the injured/sick/old people can be used for assisting the old people to stand up and squat, so that the deficiency of the leg and foot strength can be made up.
As optimization, the vertical height from the upper end of the support lever to the upper surface of the toilet base is more than or equal to the length from the elbow to the fingertip of the middle finger of the user in a palm flat state. So design, practice proves, this height, when patient used toilet bowl, its both hands just in time just extended to the front top to the support lever top is gripped, the application of force of being convenient for.
The squatting method of the flushing closestool capable of helping the wound/illness/old people to stand up and squat comprises the following steps:
①, getting injured/ill/old people to the front of the main body of the water closet, lifting the toilet lid, pushing the upper part of the supporting lever backwards to make the toilet seat move forwards and keep its upper surface in a forward leaning state;
②, turning the injured/sick/elderly person, facing back to the toilet body, unfastening the waistband to make the waistband and skirt or trousers fall below the buttocks, and making the buttocks rest on the toilet seat;
③, holding the top of the support lever with two hands, slowly squatting, grasping the support lever with two hands while slowly stretching the forearm, deflecting and sliding the toilet seat on the middle fixed bearing roller, finally horizontally pressing on the middle fixed bearing roller, the front fixed bearing roller and the rear fixed bearing roller, and then completing the squatting to discharge the bowels.
The invention uses the method for rising up the flushing closestool which can help the wound/illness/old people to stand up and squat down, comprising the following steps:
① after defecation of injured/sick/aged people, the side body and hand-held toilet paper are inserted into the defecation hole of the toilet seat to clean the anus and/or vulva after defecation,
②, holding the top of the supporting lever with two hands, slowly pulling, sliding the toilet seat on the middle fixed supporting roller, the front fixed supporting roller and the rear fixed supporting roller, and finally deflecting and tilting forward on the middle fixed supporting roller, and pulling and standing up until standing;
③, pushing the supporting lever forward to move the toilet seat and the movable roller backward, lifting the waistband and skirt or trousers, and putting on the toilet seat.
The water flushing closestool capable of helping the wounded/sick/old people stand up and squat and the use method thereof have the advantages of low cost, convenience in use and reliability, can effectively make up for the deficiency of the leg and foot strength by means of the arm strength of the wounded/sick/old people, and is a powerful weapon for improving the self-care ability of the wounded/sick/old people with weak legs and feet.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the attached drawings, wherein the toilet bowl is capable of helping the disabled/sick/old person to stand up and squat and the use method thereof:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a toilet bowl for helping wound/illness/old people to stand up and squat;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stand-by state of a toilet bowl for helping wound/sick/elderly person to stand up and squat;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the toilet lid of the toilet of FIG. 2 for assisting the rising and squatting of the injured/sick/elderly person;
FIG. 4 is a side view schematically illustrating a structure of a support lever of the toilet bowl of FIG. 3 in a state of being lifted up for helping the patient/sick/old person to stand up and squat down;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the toilet seat 2 of the toilet bowl for helping the patient/the elderly to stand up and squat;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the fixed slide rail and the movable roller of the toilet capable of assisting the rising and squatting of the wounded/sick/old people.
In the figure: the closestool comprises a closestool base 1, a closestool seat 2, a closestool cover 3, a water tank 4, a defecation hole 5, a slide rail 6, a middle fixed supporting roller 7, a front fixed supporting roller 8, a rear fixed supporting roller 9, a fixed slide rail 10, a fixed upright post 11, an inclined rod 12, a supporting lever 13, a movable roller 14, a horizontal transverse shaft 15, a longitudinal sliding groove 16 and a longitudinal vertical plane S of the closestool base 1.
Detailed Description
The first implementation mode comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1-6, the water closet capable of helping the disabled/sick/old people to stand up and squat comprises a closet base 1, a closet seat 2 and a closet cover 3, wherein a water tank 4 is arranged at the rear part of the closet base 1, and the water closet is characterized in that: the lower end of the toilet cover 3 is hinged on the front side of the water tank 4, the toilet seat 2 is in a rectangular plate shape, and the middle part of the toilet seat is provided with a defecation hole 5.
As shown in fig. 5, a slide rail 6 is respectively fixed at the two sides below and the middle of the front part of the toilet seat 2; the middle of the front part of the upper surface of the toilet base 1 is provided with a middle fixed supporting roller 7, and the middle fixed supporting roller 7 can correspondingly support a sliding rail 6 at the middle of the lower front part of the toilet seat 2. Two sides of the upper surface of the toilet base 1 are respectively provided with a front side fixed supporting roller 8 and a rear side fixed supporting roller 9, and the front side fixed supporting roller 8 and the rear side fixed supporting roller 9 can respectively correspond to the slide rails 6 which support two sides below the toilet seat.
The two sides of the toilet base 1 are respectively fixed with a fixed slide rail 10 and a fixed upright post 11, the top of each fixed upright post 11 is respectively hinged with an inclined rod 12, the top ends of the inclined rods 12 are respectively hinged with two sides of the rear part of the toilet seat 2, the middle section of each inclined rod 2 is hinged with a supporting lever 13 through a hinged shaft, the lower part of each supporting lever 13 extends downwards and backwards, the lower end of each supporting lever is provided with a movable roller 14 and is pressed on the adjacent fixed slide rail 10 through the movable roller 13, the supporting lever 13 extends upwards and forwards to the front of the toilet base,
all the slide rails 6 and the fixed slide rails 10 are parallel to each other and are parallel to the longitudinal vertical bisection plane S of the toilet base, and the axial lead of the middle fixed supporting roller 7, the axial lead of the front fixed supporting roller 8, the axial lead of the rear fixed supporting roller 9, the axial lead of the movable roller 14 and the axial leads of the hinge shafts at all the hinge joints are perpendicular to the longitudinal vertical bisection plane S of the toilet base 1.
The vertical height from the upper end of the support lever 13 to the upper surface of the toilet base 1 is more than or equal to the length from the elbow to the finger tip of the user in the palm flat state.
The squatting method of the flushing closestool capable of helping the wound/illness/old people to stand up and squat comprises the following steps:
① the injured/ill/elderly person walks to the front of the water closet body, lifts the toilet lid 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, pushes the upper part of the support lever 13 backward, moves the toilet seat 2 forward, and keeps its upper surface in a forward leaning state, as shown in fig. 4.
②, turning the injured/sick/old people, putting back on the toilet body 1, unfastening the waistband, and removing the waistband, skirt or trousers below the buttocks, so that the buttocks are attached to the toilet seat 2;
③, holding the top of the supporting lever 13 with two hands, slowly squatting, grasping the supporting lever 13 with two hands, slowly extending the forearm while squatting, deflecting and sliding the toilet seat 2 on the middle fixed supporting roller 7, finally horizontally pressing on the middle fixed supporting roller 7, the front fixed supporting roller 8 and the rear fixed supporting roller 9, and then completing the squatting, thus facilitating the defecation, as shown in fig. 1 and 3.
The invention uses the method for rising up the flushing closestool which can help the wounded/sick/old people to stand up and squat down, comprising the following steps:
① after defecation of injured/sick/aged people, the side and hand-held toilet paper is inserted into the defecation hole 5 of the toilet seat 2 to clean the anus and/or vulva after defecation,
②, holding the top of the supporting lever 13 with two hands, slowly pulling, sliding the toilet seat 2 on the middle fixed supporting roller 7, the front fixed supporting roller 8 and the rear fixed supporting roller 9, finally deflecting and tilting forward on the middle fixed supporting roller 7, and standing while pulling until standing, as shown in fig. 4.
③, the injured/ill/elderly person pushes the support lever 13 forward to move the toilet seat 2 and the movable roller 14 backward, then lifts the waist belt and skirt or trousers for wearing, and finally returns to the body to fasten the toilet lid 3 on the toilet seat 2, as shown in fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the lower end of the support lever 13 is provided with a horizontal transverse shaft 15, the number of the movable rollers 14 is two, the two movable rollers are respectively sleeved at two ends of the horizontal transverse shaft 15, the fixed slide rail 10 is made of a square pipe with a rectangular cross section, a longitudinal slide groove 16 is formed on the central line of the upper surface of the fixed slide rail, the horizontal transverse shaft 15 and the two movable rollers 14 are clamped in the square pipe, and the lower end of the support lever 13 extends into the longitudinal slide groove 16, is welded at the middle section of the horizontal transverse shaft 15, and can move back and forth along with the movable.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a but flush toilet of helping hand wound/sick/old man stand up, squat, includes toilet base, closestool ring sum toilet lid, and toilet base rear portion is equipped with water tank, its characterized in that: the lower end of the toilet cover is hinged to the front side of the water tank, the toilet seat is in a rectangular plate shape, the middle of the toilet seat is provided with a defecation hole, and two sliding rails are respectively fixed on two sides below the toilet seat and in the middle of the front part of the toilet seat; the middle of the front part of the upper surface of the closestool base is provided with a middle fixed supporting roller which can correspondingly support a sliding rail in the middle of the front part below the closestool seat;
the two sides of the upper surface of the toilet seat are respectively provided with a front side fixed supporting roller and a rear side fixed supporting roller which can respectively correspond to the slide rails for supporting the two sides below the toilet seat,
the two sides of the toilet base are respectively fixed with a fixed slide rail and a fixed upright post, the top of each fixed upright post is respectively hinged with an inclined rod, the top ends of the inclined rods are respectively hinged with two side edges of the rear part of the toilet seat, the middle section of each inclined rod is hinged with a supporting lever through a hinged shaft, the lower part of the supporting lever extends downwards and backwards, the lower end of the supporting lever is provided with a movable roller and is pressed on the adjacent fixed slide rail through the movable roller, the supporting lever extends forwards and upwards to the front and the upper part of the toilet base,
all the slide rails and the fixed slide rails are parallel to each other and are parallel to the longitudinal vertical bisection plane of the toilet base, and the axial lead of the middle fixed supporting roller, the axial lead of the front fixed supporting roller, the axial lead of the rear fixed supporting roller, the axial lead of the movable roller and the axial leads of the hinge shafts at all the hinge positions are perpendicular to the longitudinal vertical bisection plane of the toilet base.
2. The toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein the toilet bowl is capable of helping the patient/old person to stand up and squat down, and comprises: the vertical height from the upper end of the supporting lever to the upper surface of the toilet base is more than or equal to the length from the elbow to the finger tip of the user in the palm flat state.
3. A squatting method using the stoopable type water closet of claim 1 or 2 for helping the rising and squatting of the injured/sick/aged person, comprising the steps of:
①, getting injured/ill/old people to the front of the main body of the water closet, lifting the toilet lid, pushing the upper part of the supporting lever backwards to make the toilet seat move forwards and keep its upper surface in a forward leaning state;
②, turning the injured/sick/elderly person, facing back to the toilet body, unfastening the waistband to make the waistband and skirt or trousers fall below the buttocks, and making the buttocks rest on the toilet seat;
③, holding the top of the support lever with two hands, slowly squatting, grasping the support lever with two hands while slowly stretching the forearm, deflecting and sliding the toilet seat on the middle fixed bearing roller, finally horizontally pressing on the middle fixed bearing roller, the front fixed bearing roller and the rear fixed bearing roller, and then completing the squatting to discharge the bowels.
4. A method of using the stoopable up and down toilet of claim 1 or 2 for aiding the rising up and down of injured/sick/aged persons, comprising the steps of:
① after defecation of injured/sick/aged people, the side body and hand-held toilet paper are inserted into the defecation hole of the toilet seat to clean the anus and/or vulva after defecation,
②, holding the top of the supporting lever with two hands, slowly pulling, sliding the toilet seat on the middle fixed supporting roller, the front fixed supporting roller and the rear fixed supporting roller, and finally deflecting and tilting forward on the middle fixed supporting roller, and pulling and standing up until standing;
③, pushing the supporting lever forward to move the toilet seat and the movable roller backward, lifting the waistband and skirt or trousers, and putting on the toilet seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811141787.8A CN108999257B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Water closet capable of helping people to suffer from injury/illness/old people to stand up and squat and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811141787.8A CN108999257B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Water closet capable of helping people to suffer from injury/illness/old people to stand up and squat and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108999257A CN108999257A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108999257B true CN108999257B (en) | 2020-07-28 |
Family
ID=64589766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811141787.8A Expired - Fee Related CN108999257B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Water closet capable of helping people to suffer from injury/illness/old people to stand up and squat and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108999257B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754987B (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-06-15 | 吉林大学 | Middle-aged and old people constipation patient is with auxiliary device that squats |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105361772A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-03-02 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | Power-assisted toilet chair |
| CN105769033A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-20 | 高峰 | Lifting assisting device of toilet bowl |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2543479Y (en) * | 2002-04-28 | 2003-04-09 | 捷保国际股份有限公司 | Simple frame for helping standing used in closet seat |
| US6553585B1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2003-04-29 | Roger Lundstrom | Mechanized toilet seat lift for the elderly and/or disabled |
| US20060048296A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-09 | Yukio Sutou | Lifting toilet seat |
| CN203468495U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-03-12 | 杨鹏 | Hydraulic device for lifting toilet stool seat cushion |
| CN104905726A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-16 | 王振顺 | Toilet seat pad |
| CN205597840U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-09-28 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Lift closestool seat |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201811141787.8A patent/CN108999257B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105361772A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-03-02 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | Power-assisted toilet chair |
| CN105769033A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-20 | 高峰 | Lifting assisting device of toilet bowl |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108999257A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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