CN109077648A - A kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109077648A
CN109077648A CN201811116113.2A CN201811116113A CN109077648A CN 109077648 A CN109077648 A CN 109077648A CN 201811116113 A CN201811116113 A CN 201811116113A CN 109077648 A CN109077648 A CN 109077648A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
telescope motor
seat
support frame
seat cushion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811116113.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高玉霞
张军
于海弛
林桂波
李峰
谢姣
张金勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201811116113.2A priority Critical patent/CN109077648A/en
Publication of CN109077648A publication Critical patent/CN109077648A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/005Auxiliary or portable seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • A47K13/28Adjustably-mounted seats or covers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • A47K17/026Armrests mounted on or around the toilet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • A47K17/028Foot- or knee-rests

Abstract

Public a kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet of the invention, it is by armrest system, Seat buffer, support sliding equipment and source line group at, armrest system setting is on support sliding equipment, Seat buffer and power supply line are connected with support sliding equipment respectively, when use, lower layer's seat cushion of the present apparatus is fixed on toilet seat, user is sitting on Seat buffer, use controller starter, the first telescope motor and the second telescope motor drive fixed plate to move up and down at this time, the motor that links drives screw structure, screw structure drives pedal to move forward and backward, user can trample and adjust sitting posture on pedal, third telescope motor moves upwards simultaneously, and it passes through lower layer's seat cushion and boosts the tail portion of upper layer seat cushion, it is angled that fixed border drives link block to be upturned, make patient body to front curve, patient can voluntarily be adjusted The best posture seating angle of defecation, can be reduced the case where perianal venous return is obstructed because of the influence of body weight.

Description

A kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical treatment, technical field of living goods, in particular to a kind of intelligent adjustable squatting position closet of sitting fills It sets.
Background technique
Food orally enters stomach, and the digestion and absorption through stomach is finally discharged by rectum per anum, and smoothly and anal intestine whether defecation Angle is related.Puborectalis from pubis left side, up to rectum after turn back after 180 ° of rectum, formed a U-shaped ring, directly Intestines hook is drawn, and rectum is made to form a forward angle in tip, referred to as anal intestine angle.Anal intestine angle is bigger, and rectum is more straight, and defecation is more suitable Freely;Anal intestine angle is smaller, and rectum is more bent, and defecation time is longer.When people is in sitting posture, anal intestine angle is about 80 °~90 °;Place When lower squatting position, anal intestine angle can reach or more than 100 °.Studies have shown that according to squatting position defecation, due to the shadow by body weight It rings, perianal venous return can be obstructed, and increase the risk of hemorrhoid;According to sitting defecation, although strength can be saved, hold It easily leads to constipation and some bowel problems, especially the elderly and weak patient is easier to occur.Separately there is the urination of studies have shown that sitting posture When intravesical pressure be less than squatting position, it may appear that urination not to the utmost or in bladder residual urine volume increase.
Currently, closestool is divided into toilet, squatting pan and squat and seat closet in the market, wherein there are also with cover for squatting pan With point not with cover;Toilet use sitting defecation, squatting pan use crouched position defecation, the two can bring it is unfavorable after Fruit;Although squat and seat closet in the market and has no sale its is able to achieve sitting posture and the free switching of posture of squatting down, Using squat down posture defecation when, lack to human buttock's physiological defecation posture support, when sitting posture transforms to squatting position due to leg Foot in squatting position and stern to upper bit is in seat, topple over after leading to people, make one the feeling that will be fallen back, using posture of squatting down When defecation, lack front protection support, made one incomplete feeling, at the same using squat down posture defecation when, lack to human body The enough supports of weight, not can avoid situations such as perianal venous return is obstructed.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve it is above-mentioned in existing background technique using crouched position defecation when, due to by body The influence of self weight, perianal venous return can be obstructed, and increase the risk of hemorrhoid;When using sitting defecation, although power can be saved Gas, but the problems such as be easy to cause constipation and cannot be drained urine using sitting posture, using the toilet seat and simultaneously body in defecation Existing squat toilet function is reduced because the risk of hemorrhoid occurs for straining at stool, is increased rectum angle and is promoted defecation speed and clean degree, reduces just Secret incidence reduces women residual urine, while physiological posture and the support of safety and Protection buttocks when according to defecation of human body With the protection before and after human body, and provides and a kind of intelligent adjustable sit squatting position apparatus for closet.
A kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet, is by armrest system, Seat buffer, support sliding equipment and electricity Source line composition, on support sliding equipment, Seat buffer and power supply line are connected with support sliding equipment respectively for armrest system setting It connects;
The armrest system includes the first handrail and the second handrail, and the first handrail and the second armrest are identical;
The Seat buffer includes upper layer seat cushion, lower layer's seat cushion and rotary shaft, and upper layer seat cushion and lower layer's seat cushion pass through rotation Axis is fixedly connected;
The upper layer seat cushion has fixed border, elastic webbing and several link blocks, is connected between link block by elastic webbing It connects, link block is arranged on fixed border;
The support sliding equipment includes the first support carriage and the second support carriage, the first support sliding dress It sets identical with the second support carriage structure;
The first support carriage includes support base, fixed plate, screw structure, linkage motor, pedal, support frame Device, the first telescope motor, the second telescope motor, support rod and third telescope motor, fixed plate and support frame device are set respectively It sets in support base, fixed plate is connected with the first telescope motor and the second telescope motor respectively, and screw structure setting is solid On fixed board, pedal is arranged on screw structure, and screw structure is connected with linkage motor, and one end of support rod is arranged in pedestal On, the other end is connected with third telescope motor;
Support frame as described above device is equipped with the first support frame and the second support frame, the first support frame and the second support frame structure phase Together;
First telescope motor is arranged in the first support frame, and the second telescope motor is arranged in the second support frame;
The third telescope motor is connected with upper layer seat cushion;
The fixed border and link block are elastic material.
The working principle of the invention and process:
In use, lower layer's seat cushion of the present apparatus is fixed on toilet seat, power supply line is powered on, user is sitting in seat On cushion device, using controller starter (present apparatus is furnished with wireless controller), the first telescope motor and second stretches at this time Motor drives fixed plate to move up and down, and linkage motor drives screw structure, and screw structure drives pedal to move forward and backward, and user can Sitting posture is adjusted on pedal to trample, while third telescope motor moves upwards, and pass through lower layer's seat cushion for the tail of upper layer seat cushion Portion boosts, fixed border drive link block be upturned to form certain angle, drive user's body forward bending, when arrive intelligent When the best angle of body defecation, controller prompt tone sounds, and device is automatically stopped work, when human body leaves Seat buffer, seat Cushion device returns to original state.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, cost is relatively low, convenient for promoting;
2, in use, the best posture seating angle that user can voluntarily be adjusted conducive to defecation can increase the present invention The compression ratio of its big bladder, greatly drains the urine of user, can be reduced perianal venous return because human body from The influence of weight and the case where be obstructed, reduce the risk of hemorrhoid, reduce constipation and probability that some bowel problems occur.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is use state diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is a kind of it is intelligent adjustable sit squatting position apparatus for closet, be by armrest system 1, Seat buffer 2, support sliding equipment 3 and power supply line 4 form, and the setting of armrest system 1 is on support sliding equipment 3, Seat buffer 2 It is connected respectively with support sliding equipment 3 with power supply line 4;
The armrest system 1 includes the first handrail 11 and the second handrail 12,12 structure phase of the first handrail 11 and the second handrail Together;
The Seat buffer 2 includes upper layer seat cushion 21, lower layer's seat cushion 22 and rotary shaft 23, upper layer seat cushion 21 and lower layer's seat cushion 22 are fixedly connected by rotary shaft 23;
The upper layer seat cushion 21 has fixed border 211, elastic webbing 212 and several link blocks 213, between link block 213 It is connected by elastic webbing 212, link block 213 is arranged on fixed border 211;
The support sliding equipment 3 includes the first support carriage 31 and the second support carriage 32, the first support Carriage 31 is identical with the second support 32 structure of carriage;
The first support carriage 31 includes support base 310, fixed plate 311, screw structure 312, linkage motor 313, pedal 314, support frame device 315, the first telescope motor 316, the second telescope motor 317, support rod 318 and third are flexible Motor 319, fixed plate 311 and support frame device 315 are separately positioned in support base 310, and fixed plate 311 is stretched with first respectively Contracting motor 316 is connected with the second telescope motor 317, and screw structure 312 is arranged in fixed plate 311, and pedal 314 is arranged in silk On bumper structure 312, screw structure 312 is connected with linkage motor 313, and one end of support rod 318 is arranged on pedestal 310, separately One end is connected with third telescope motor 319;
Support frame as described above device 315 is equipped with the first support frame 3151 and the second support frame 3152,3151 He of the first support frame Second support frame, 3152 structure is identical;
First telescope motor 316 is arranged in the first support frame 3151, and the second telescope motor 317 is arranged at second In support 3152;
The third telescope motor 319 is connected with upper layer seat cushion 21;
The fixed border 211 and link block 213 are elastic material.
The working principle of the invention and process:
In use, lower layer's seat cushion 22 of the present apparatus is fixed on toilet seat, power supply line 4 is powered on, user sits On Seat buffer 2, using controller starter (present apparatus be furnished with wireless controller), 316 He of the first telescope motor at this time Second telescope motor 317 drives fixed plate 311 to move up and down, and linkage motor 313 drives screw structure 312,312 band of screw structure Dynamic pedal 314 moves forward and backward, and user can trample and adjust sitting posture on pedal 314, while third telescope motor 319 is transported upwards Dynamic, and pass through lower layer's seat cushion 22 and boost the tail portion of upper layer seat cushion 21, fixed border 211 drives link block 213 to be upturned shape It is angled, drive the bending of user's body forward, when reaching the best angle of defecation of human body, controller Tip Sound It rises, device is automatically stopped work, and when human body leaves Seat buffer 2, Seat buffer 2 is returned to original state.

Claims (4)

  1. Intelligent adjustable sit squatting position apparatus for closet 1. a kind of, it is characterised in that: be by armrest system (1), Seat buffer (2), Sliding equipment (3) and power supply line (4) composition are supported, armrest system (1) setting is in support sliding equipment (3), Seat buffer (2) It is connected respectively with support sliding equipment (3) with power supply line (4).
  2. 2. a kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the handrail dress Setting (1) includes the first handrail (11) and the second handrail (12), and the first handrail (11) is identical with the second handrail (12) structure;
    The Seat buffer (2) includes upper layer seat cushion (21), lower layer's seat cushion (22) and rotary shaft (23), upper layer seat cushion (21) and under Layer seat cushion (22) is fixedly connected by rotary shaft () 23;
    The upper layer seat cushion (21) has fixed border (211), elastic webbing (212) and several link blocks (213), link block (213) it is connected between by elastic webbing (212), link block (213) is arranged on fixed border (211).
  3. 3. a kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support is slided Motivation structure (3) includes the first support carriage (31) and the second support carriage (32), the first support carriage (31) It is identical with the second support carriage (32) structure;
    First support carriage (31) includes support base (310), fixed plate (311), screw structure (312), linkage Motor (313), pedal (314), support frame device (315), the first telescope motor (316), the second telescope motor (317), support Bar (318) and third telescope motor (319), fixed plate (311) and support frame device (315) are separately positioned on support base (310) on, fixed plate (311) is connected with the first telescope motor (316) and the second telescope motor (317) respectively, screw structure (312) it is arranged on fixed plate (311), pedal (314) is arranged on screw structure (312), screw structure (312) and linkage electricity Machine (313) is connected, and one end of support rod (318) is arranged on pedestal (310), the other end and third telescope motor (319) phase Connection.
  4. 4. a kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above Device (315) is equipped with the first support frame (3151) and the second support frame (3152), the first support frame (3151) and the second support frame (3152) structure is identical;
    In the first support frame (3151), the second telescope motor (317) is arranged second for first telescope motor (316) setting In support frame (3152);
    The third telescope motor (319) is connected with upper layer seat cushion (21);
    The fixed border (211) and link block (213) are elastic material.
CN201811116113.2A 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet Pending CN109077648A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811116113.2A CN109077648A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811116113.2A CN109077648A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109077648A true CN109077648A (en) 2018-12-25

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ID=64842285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811116113.2A Pending CN109077648A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet

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CN (1) CN109077648A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109730575A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-10 杭州西屋个人护理用品有限公司 A kind of squat and seat toilet seat
CN110820886A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 湖南新元素智慧医疗科技有限公司 Drainage device for postoperative patient
CN111110096A (en) * 2019-12-29 2020-05-08 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 PTC toilet seat with insulation protection

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101095602A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-02 陈朝龙 Assistant parts for closestool
US20080005829A1 (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-10 Chau-Lung Chen Toilet
CN201029620Y (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-03-05 邓多辉 Chair with pedal
CN201481287U (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-05-26 朱钟炎 Self-support type toilet pan
KR20110009765A (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-01-31 한국생산기술연구원 Chamber pot apparatus having seat which can be tilted
CN203328622U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-12-11 李涵 Multifunctional closestool
CN206324733U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-07-14 宁波神州泰岳锐智信息科技有限公司 Closestool cap assemblies and toilet main body and toilet assemblies
TWM547359U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-08-21 Horng Jinq Co Ltd Inclined toilet cover
CN107361685A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-21 当代五环(北京)文化发展中心 A kind of Novel toilet cover
CN206964583U (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-02-06 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 A kind of closestool mat for lifting bowel movement function
CN209346862U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-09-06 吉林大学 A kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101095602A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-02 陈朝龙 Assistant parts for closestool
US20080005829A1 (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-10 Chau-Lung Chen Toilet
CN201029620Y (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-03-05 邓多辉 Chair with pedal
KR20110009765A (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-01-31 한국생산기술연구원 Chamber pot apparatus having seat which can be tilted
CN201481287U (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-05-26 朱钟炎 Self-support type toilet pan
CN203328622U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-12-11 李涵 Multifunctional closestool
CN206324733U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-07-14 宁波神州泰岳锐智信息科技有限公司 Closestool cap assemblies and toilet main body and toilet assemblies
TWM547359U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-08-21 Horng Jinq Co Ltd Inclined toilet cover
CN206964583U (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-02-06 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 A kind of closestool mat for lifting bowel movement function
CN107361685A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-21 当代五环(北京)文化发展中心 A kind of Novel toilet cover
CN209346862U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-09-06 吉林大学 A kind of intelligent adjustable seat squatting position apparatus for closet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109730575A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-10 杭州西屋个人护理用品有限公司 A kind of squat and seat toilet seat
CN110820886A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 湖南新元素智慧医疗科技有限公司 Drainage device for postoperative patient
CN111110096A (en) * 2019-12-29 2020-05-08 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 PTC toilet seat with insulation protection

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