CN205935133U - Automatic squatting pan of support formula - Google Patents

Automatic squatting pan of support formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205935133U
CN205935133U CN201620861921.1U CN201620861921U CN205935133U CN 205935133 U CN205935133 U CN 205935133U CN 201620861921 U CN201620861921 U CN 201620861921U CN 205935133 U CN205935133 U CN 205935133U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
slide mechanism
closet
fixedly installed
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620861921.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高玉霞
葛高琪
王晶晶
于海弛
齐冲
谢姣
林桂波
韩今华
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620861921.1U priority Critical patent/CN205935133U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205935133U publication Critical patent/CN205935133U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic squatting pan of support formula, by stool pot and box structure, the stool pot support, several U type connecting block, first support slide mechanism, the second supports slide mechanism, base and controller are constituteed, first support slide mechanism and second support slide mechanism fixed the setting on the base respectively, the stool pot support is fixed to be set up at stool pot and box structure lower extreme, several U type connecting block is fixed to be set up at stool pot support lower extreme, first support slide mechanism and second support the slide mechanism upper end and articulate respectively on several U type connecting block, the controller sets up structurally at stool pot and box, the utility model discloses the mechanism joint is few, the pair is the lower pair, and mechanism self inertia is less to make and simple to operate, the lower squat gesture defecation of taking down of cost does benefit to user's physical and mental health, and the urine with the user of bigger degree is arranged to the greatest extent, can reduce around the anus venous return because of the checked condition of influence of human body dead weight, the risk of reduction haemorrhoids.

Description

Brace type automatization squatting pan
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of medical treatment, the articles for daily use, particularly to a kind of brace type automatization squatting pan.
Background technology
Food orally enters stomach, digesting and assimilating through the intestines and stomach, is finally discharged by rectum per anum, and whether defecation is smoothly and anorectal Angle is relevant.Puborectaliss, from the left side of pubis, turn back after reaching rectum after 180 ° of rectum, on the right side of pubis, form one Individual U-shaped ring, draws rectum hook, makes rectum form tip angle forward, referred to as anorectal angle.Anorectal angle is bigger, and rectum is got over Directly, defecation is more smooth;Anorectal angle is less, and rectum is got over and bent, and defecation time is longer.When people is in sitting posture, anorectal angle is about It is 80 °~90 °;It is in when squatting down appearance, anorectal angle can reach or more than 100 °.Research shows, according to crouching appearance defecation, due to being subject to The impact of body weight, perianal venous return can be obstructed, and increases the risk of hemorrhoid;According to sitting defecation although can save Save the strength, but be easily caused constipation and be more easy to occur with some bowel problems, particularly old people and weak patient.Separately there is research Display, when sitting posture is urinated intravesical pressure be less than crouching appearance it may appear that urinate not to the utmost or intravesical residual urine volume increase.
At present, on market, closestool is divided into toilet, squatting pan and squat and seat closet, and wherein squatting pan is also with cover Divide with not with cover;Toilet adopts sitting defecation, squatting pan adopt crouched position defecation, the two all can bring unfavorable after Really;Although squat and seat closet enables sitting posture and the free switching of attitude of squatting down, using squat down attitude defecation when, Lack the support enough to body weight it is impossible to situations such as avoid perianal venous return to be obstructed.
Utility model content
When the purpose of this utility model is intended to solve above-mentioned existing employing crouched position defecation, due to by body certainly The impact of weight, perianal venous return can be obstructed, and increases the situation of the risk of hemorrhoid;Using sitting defecation although can save Strength, but the problems such as be easily caused the situation of constipation and some bowel problems and urine can not be drained using sitting posture, and A kind of brace type automatization squatting pan is provided.
This utility model be by closet and body structure, closet support, several U-shaped contiguous block, first support slide mechanism, Second supports slide mechanism, base and controller composition, the first support slide mechanism and the second support slide mechanism to fix respectively It is arranged on base, closet support is fixedly installed on closet and body structure lower end, several U-shaped contiguous blocks are fixedly installed on closet Pedestal lower end, the first support slide mechanism and the second support slide mechanism upper end are respectively hinged on several U-shaped contiguous blocks, control Device is arranged on closet and body structure, and first supports slide mechanism and second to support slide mechanism structure identical;
Described closet and body structure include defecation system and casing, and defecation system is fixedly installed on casing lower end, defecation System includes closet, pressure transducer and pipeline, and pressure transducer is fixedly installed on closet upper end, and pipeline is arranged under closet End, casing upper end has control knob, has water tank in casing;
First support slide mechanism include fixed mount, the first slide block, the first leading screw, the second leading screw, first support bar, second Support bar, the second slide block and the first motor and the second motor, fixed mount is fixedly installed on base, and the first leading screw passes through first to slide Block is simultaneously arranged on fixed mount, and the second leading screw passes through the second slide block and is arranged on fixed mount, and first support bar two ends are cut with scissors respectively Connect and be arranged on the first slide block and U-shaped contiguous block, second support bar two ends are respectively articulated with and are arranged on the second slide block and U-shaped contiguous block On, the first motor is fixedly installed on fixed mount, and the first leading screw is connected on the first motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed on fixation On frame, the second leading screw is connected on the second motor.
Operation principle of the present utility model and process:
Controller controls this utility model normal work, and after user takes closet, pressure transducer will detect that pressure Value, pressure value has a scope, if pressure value is within the range, can pass information to controller, controller can send finger Order drives the first motor and the second motor, and the first motor drives the first leading screw rotation, and the second motor drives the second leading screw rotation, the One supports slide mechanism and second to support slide mechanism to control closet and body structure automatic lifting, and user can adopt and squat down Posture carries out defecation, has the support from the first support slide mechanism and the second support slide mechanism that closet gives simultaneously again Power, this support force offsets the deadweight of user body just, and the pressure mitigating user leg is so that user perianal is quiet Arteries and veins backflow is more smooth, reduces the risk suffering from hemorrhoid;
Once standing up action after user completes defecation, the pressure value that pressure transducer detects will be significantly less than and make The pressure value that during user's crouching appearance defecation, pressure transducer is recorded, controller then judges that user completes defecation, and drives electricity Machine makes closet and body structure return to initial position.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
What the 1st, this utility model can force user takes crouched position defecation, beneficial to the physical and mental health of user;
2nd, this utility model can achieve that two translations one rotate, when user selects using crouched position defecation, it is possible to increase The urine of user is greatly drained by the compression ratio of its bladder;
3rd, this utility model, when user selects using crouched position defecation, can reduce perianal venous return because of people The impact of body deadweight and situation about being obstructed, reduce the risk of hemorrhoid;
4th, this utility model, when user selects using crouched position defecation, can reduce constipation and some bowel problems go out Existing probability;
5th, this utility model structure is simple, mechanism joint is few, kinematic pair is low pair, and mechanism itself inertia is less, and Manufacture and easy for installation, cost is relatively low;
6th, user can be sent back to sitting posture after user completes defecation by this utility model automatically, be also more conducive to old age People or weak patient stand up after an action of the bowels.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model closet and body structure.
Specific embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this utility model is by closet and body structure 1, closet support 2, several U-shaped company Connecing block 3, first supports slide mechanism 4, second to support slide mechanism 5, base 6 and controller 7 to form, the first support slide mechanism 4 and second support slide mechanism 5 to be respectively fixedly disposed on base 6, and closet support 2 is fixedly installed on closet and body structure 1 Lower end, several U-shaped contiguous blocks 3 are fixedly installed on closet support 2 lower end, and first supports slide mechanism 4 and the second support skate machine Structure 5 upper end is respectively hinged on several U-shaped contiguous blocks 3, and controller 7 is arranged on closet and body structure 1, and first supports slip Mechanism 4 supports slide mechanism 5 structure identical with second;
Described closet and body structure 1 include defecation system 11 and casing 12, and defecation system 11 is fixedly installed on casing 12 Lower end, defecation system includes closet 111, pressure transducer 112 and pipeline 113, and pressure transducer 112 is fixedly installed on closet 111 upper ends, pipeline 113 is arranged on closet 111 lower end, and casing 12 upper end has control knob 121, has water tank in casing 12 122;
First support slide mechanism 4 includes fixed mount 41, the first slide block 42, the first leading screw 43, the second leading screw 49, first Strut 44, second support bar 45, the second slide block 46 and the first motor 47 and the second motor 48, fixed mount 41 is fixedly installed on base On 6, the first leading screw 43 passes through the first slide block 42 and is arranged on fixed mount 41, and the second leading screw 49 passes through the second slide block 46 and arranges On fixed mount 41, first support bar 44 two ends are respectively articulated with and are arranged on the first slide block 42 and U-shaped contiguous block 3, the second support Bar 45 two ends are respectively articulated with and are arranged on the second slide block 46 and U-shaped contiguous block 3, and the first motor 47 is fixedly installed on fixed mount 41 On, the first leading screw 43 is connected on the first motor 47, and the second motor 48 is fixedly installed on fixed mount 41, and the second leading screw 49 is even It is connected on the second motor 48.
Operation principle of the present utility model and process:
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, controller 7 controls this utility model normal work, after user takes closet 111, Pressure transducer 112 will detect that pressure value, and pressure value has a scope, if pressure value is within the range, can pass information Pass controller 7, controller 7 can send order-driven the first motor 47 and the second motor 48, the first motor 47 drives first Thick stick 43 rotates, and the second motor 48 drives the second leading screw 49 to rotate, and the first support slide mechanism 4 and the second support slide mechanism 5 are controlled Closet processed and body structure 1 automatic lifting, user can carry out defecation using crouched position, have closet 111 to give simultaneously again From the first support force supporting slide mechanism 4 and the second support slide mechanism 5, this support force offsets user body just Deadweight, the pressure mitigating user leg, so that user perianal venous return is more smooth, reduces and suffers from the wind of hemorrhoid Danger;
Once action of standing up after user completes defecation, the pressure value that pressure transducer 112 detects will be substantially little The pressure value that pressure transducer 112 is recorded when user crouching appearance defecation, controller 7 then judges that user completes defecation, And motor makes closet and body structure 1 return to initial position.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of brace type automatization squatting pan it is characterised in that:It is by closet and body structure (1), closet support (2), number Individual U-shaped contiguous block (3), the first support slide mechanism (4), the second support slide mechanism (5), base (6) and controller (7) group Become, the first support slide mechanism (4) and the second support slide mechanism (5) are respectively fixedly disposed on base (6), closet support (2) it is fixedly installed on closet and body structure (1) lower end, several U-shaped contiguous blocks (3) are fixedly installed on closet support (2) lower end, First support slide mechanism (4) and the second support slide mechanism (5) upper end are respectively hinged on several U-shaped contiguous blocks (3), control Device (7) is arranged on closet and body structure (1), and first supports slide mechanism (4) and the second support slide mechanism (5) structure phase With.
2. a kind of brace type automatization squatting pan according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described closet and body structure (1) defecation system (11) and casing (12) are included, defecation system (11) is fixedly installed on casing (12) lower end, and defecation system includes Closet (111), pressure transducer (112) and pipeline (113), pressure transducer (112) is fixedly installed on closet (111) upper end, Pipeline (113) is arranged on closet (111) lower end, and casing (12) upper end has control knob (121), and casing has water tank in (12) (122).
3. a kind of brace type automatization squatting pan according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described first support skate machine Structure (4) include fixed mount (41), the first slide block (42), the first leading screw (43), the second leading screw (49), first support bar (44), the Two support bars (45), the second slide block (46) and the first motor (47) and the second motor (48), fixed mount (41) is fixedly installed on bottom On seat (6), the first leading screw (43) passes through the first slide block (42) and is arranged on fixed mount (41), and the second leading screw (49) passes through second Slide block (46) is simultaneously arranged on fixed mount (41), and first support bar (44) two ends are respectively articulated with and are arranged on the first slide block (42) and U On type contiguous block (3), second support bar (45) two ends are respectively articulated with and are arranged on the second slide block (46) and U-shaped contiguous block (3), the One motor (47) is fixedly installed on fixed mount (41), and the first leading screw (43) is connected on the first motor (47), the second motor (48) it is fixedly installed on fixed mount (41), the second leading screw (49) is connected on the second motor (48).
CN201620861921.1U 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Automatic squatting pan of support formula Withdrawn - After Issue CN205935133U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620861921.1U CN205935133U (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Automatic squatting pan of support formula

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620861921.1U CN205935133U (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Automatic squatting pan of support formula

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205935133U true CN205935133U (en) 2017-02-08

Family

ID=57922326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620861921.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205935133U (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Automatic squatting pan of support formula

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205935133U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106088288A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 吉林大学 Brace type automatization squatting pan
CN108487407A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-09-04 曾继德 A kind of more people's combined toilets
SE2230335A1 (en) * 2022-10-18 2024-04-19 Axla Care AB Raised and lowered water closet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106088288A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 吉林大学 Brace type automatization squatting pan
CN108487407A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-09-04 曾继德 A kind of more people's combined toilets
SE2230335A1 (en) * 2022-10-18 2024-04-19 Axla Care AB Raised and lowered water closet

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170208

Effective date of abandoning: 20181030