CN205935133U - Automatic squatting pan of support formula - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supported automatic squatting toilet, which is composed of a toilet and a box structure, a toilet bracket, several U-shaped connecting blocks, a first supporting sliding mechanism, a second supporting sliding mechanism, a base and a controller. The supporting sliding mechanism and the second supporting sliding mechanism are respectively fixedly arranged on the base, the toilet bracket is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the toilet and the box structure, several U-shaped connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the toilet bracket, the first supporting sliding mechanism and the second supporting The upper ends of the sliding mechanism are respectively hinged on several U-shaped connecting blocks, and the controller is arranged on the toilet and the box structure; the utility model has few joints, and the kinematic pairs are all low, the inertia of the mechanism itself is small, and it is easy to manufacture and install , the cost is low, the squatting position is used to defecate, which is beneficial to the user's physical and mental health, and the user's urine can be drained to a greater extent, which can reduce the obstruction of the venous return around the anus due to the influence of the body's weight, and reduce the risk of hemorrhoids .

Description

Supported automatic squat toilet

technical field

The utility model relates to a medical and daily necessities, in particular to a support type automatic squatting pan.

Background technique

Food enters the stomach through the mouth, is digested and absorbed by the stomach, and finally is discharged from the rectum through the anus. Whether the defecation is smooth or not is related to the anorectal angle. The puborectalis muscle starts from the left side of the pubic bone, reaches the rectum, turns around the rectum 180°, and turns back to the right side of the pubic bone to form a U-shaped ring, pull the rectal hook, and make the rectum form a forward angle, called the anorectal angle . The larger the anorectal angle, the straighter the rectum, and the smoother the defecation; the smaller the anorectal angle, the more curved the rectum, and the longer the defecation time. When a person is in a sitting position, the anorectal angle is about 80°-90°; when a person is in a squatting position, the anorectal angle can reach or exceed 100°. Studies have shown that if you defecate in a squatting position, due to the influence of your body's weight, the venous return around the anus will be blocked, increasing the risk of hemorrhoids; if you defecate in a sitting position, although you can save energy, it will easily lead to constipation and some intestinal problems, especially It is more likely to occur in the elderly and infirm patients. Another study has shown that when the sitting posture urinates, the pressure in the bladder is lower than that of the squatting posture, which may lead to incomplete urination or increased residual urine volume in the bladder.

At present, toilets on the market are divided into toilets, squatting toilets and squatting dual-purpose toilets. Among them, squatting toilets are also divided into those with covers and without covers; Both of them will bring adverse consequences; although the squatting dual-purpose toilet can realize the free switching between sitting and squatting postures, it lacks sufficient support for human body weight when squatting to defecate, and it is impossible to avoid venous reflux around the anus obstruction etc.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned existing situation that when the squatting posture is used to defecate, due to the influence of the body's own weight, the venous return around the anus will be blocked and the risk of hemorrhoids will be increased; if the sitting posture is used to defecate, although it can save energy , but it is easy to cause constipation and some intestinal problems, as well as problems such as the inability to drain urine when using a sitting posture, and a supportive automatic squatting pan is provided.

The utility model is composed of a toilet and a box structure, a toilet bracket, several U-shaped connecting blocks, a first supporting sliding mechanism, a second supporting sliding mechanism, a base and a controller. The first supporting sliding mechanism and the second supporting sliding mechanism They are respectively fixed on the base, the toilet bracket is fixed on the lower end of the toilet and the box structure, several U-shaped connecting blocks are fixed on the lower end of the toilet bracket, and the upper ends of the first support sliding mechanism and the second support sliding mechanism are respectively hinged on several U Type connecting block, the controller is arranged on the toilet and the box body structure, and the first supporting sliding mechanism and the second supporting sliding mechanism have the same structure;

The toilet and box structure includes a defecation system and a box body. The defecation system is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body. The defecation system includes a toilet, a pressure sensor and a pipeline. The pressure sensor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the toilet, and the pipeline is arranged at the lower end of the toilet. With control buttons, there is a water tank in the box;

The first support sliding mechanism comprises fixed mount, the first slide block, the first leading screw, the second leading screw, the first support rod, the second support rod, the second slide block and the first motor and the second motor, and the fixed mount is fixed Set on the base, the first lead screw passes through the first slider and is arranged on the fixed frame, the second lead screw passes through the second slider and is arranged on the fixed frame, and the two ends of the first support rod are respectively hingedly arranged on the second On the first slider and the U-shaped connecting block, the two ends of the second support rod are respectively hingedly arranged on the second slider and the U-shaped connecting block, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, and the first lead screw is connected to the first motor , the second motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, and the second lead screw is connected to the second motor.

Working principle and process of the utility model:

The controller controls the normal operation of the utility model. After the user sits on the toilet, the pressure sensor will detect the pressure value. The pressure value has a range. If the pressure value is within this range, the information will be transmitted to the controller, and the controller will Issue a command to drive the first motor and the second motor, the first motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, the second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, the first support sliding mechanism and the second support sliding mechanism control the automatic lifting of the toilet and the box structure , the user can adopt a squatting posture to defecate, and at the same time, the supporting force from the first supporting sliding mechanism and the second supporting sliding mechanism provided by the toilet can just offset the self-weight of the user's body and reduce the strain on the user's legs The pressure makes the venous return around the user's anus smoother and reduces the risk of hemorrhoids;

Once the user stands up after defecation, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor will be significantly smaller than the pressure value recorded by the pressure sensor when the user squats to defecate, and the controller will determine that the user has completed defecation and drive the motor to make the toilet And the box structure returns to the initial position.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

1. The utility model can force the user to take a squatting posture to defecate, which is beneficial to the physical and mental health of the user;

2. The utility model can realize two translations and one rotation. When the user chooses to use the squatting posture to defecate, the compression ratio of the bladder can be increased, and the user's urine can be discharged to a greater extent;

3. When the user chooses to use the squatting posture to defecate, the utility model can reduce the situation that the venous return around the anus is blocked due to the influence of the body's own weight, and reduce the risk of hemorrhoids;

4. The utility model can reduce the probability of constipation and some intestinal problems when the user chooses to defecate in a squatting position;

5. The utility model has simple structure, less joints in the mechanism, low kinematic pairs, small inertia of the mechanism itself, convenient manufacture and installation, and low cost;

6. The utility model can automatically send the user back to the sitting position after the user completes defecation, which is also more conducive to the elderly or weak patients to get up after defecating.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model toilet and box structure.

detailed description

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model is composed of a toilet and a box structure 1, a toilet bracket 2, several U-shaped connecting blocks 3, a first supporting sliding mechanism 4, a second supporting sliding mechanism 5, and a base 6 Composed of the controller 7, the first supporting sliding mechanism 4 and the second supporting sliding mechanism 5 are fixedly arranged on the base 6 respectively, the toilet bracket 2 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the toilet and the box structure 1, and several U-shaped connecting blocks 3 are fixedly arranged At the lower end of the toilet bracket 2, the upper ends of the first support sliding mechanism 4 and the second support sliding mechanism 5 are respectively hinged on several U-shaped connecting blocks 3, the controller 7 is arranged on the toilet and the box structure 1, and the first support sliding mechanism 4 and the second support sliding mechanism 5 have the same structure;

The toilet and box structure 1 includes a defecation system 11 and a box body 12, the defecation system 11 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body 12, the defecation system includes a toilet 111, a pressure sensor 112 and a pipeline 113, and the pressure sensor 112 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the toilet 111 , the pipeline 113 is arranged at the lower end of the toilet 111, the upper end of the box body 12 has a control button 121, and the box body 12 has a water tank 122;

The first support sliding mechanism 4 comprises a fixed mount 41, a first slide block 42, a first leading screw 43, a second leading screw 49, a first support rod 44, a second support rod 45, a second slide block 46 and a first motor 47 and the second motor 48, the fixed frame 41 is fixedly arranged on the base 6, the first leading screw 43 passes through the first slider 42 and is arranged on the fixed frame 41, the second leading screw 49 passes through the second sliding block 46 and Set on the fixed frame 41, the two ends of the first support rod 44 are respectively hingedly arranged on the first slider 42 and the U-shaped connecting block 3, and the two ends of the second support rod 45 are respectively hingedly arranged on the second slider 46 and the U-shaped connecting block. On the connecting block 3, the first motor 47 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 41, the first leading screw 43 is connected on the first motor 47, the second motor 48 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 41, and the second leading screw 49 is connected to the second leading screw 49. On the second motor 48.

Working principle and process of the utility model:

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the controller 7 controls the normal operation of the utility model. After the user sits on the toilet 111, the pressure sensor 112 will detect the pressure value. The pressure value has a range. If the pressure value is within this range , the information will be transmitted to the controller 7, the controller 7 will issue instructions to drive the first motor 47 and the second motor 48, the first motor 47 drives the first lead screw 43 to rotate, and the second motor 48 drives the second lead screw 49 Rotate, the first support sliding mechanism 4 and the second support sliding mechanism 5 control the automatic lifting of the toilet and the box structure 1, the user can adopt a squatting posture to defecate, and at the same time, the toilet 111 gives the toilet 111 from the first support sliding mechanism 4 and The support force of the second support sliding mechanism 5, the support force just offsets the user's body weight, reduces the pressure on the user's legs, makes the venous return around the user's anus smoother, and reduces the risk of hemorrhoids;

Once the user gets up after defecation, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 112 will be significantly smaller than the pressure value recorded by the pressure sensor 112 when the user squats to defecate, and the controller 7 determines that the user has completed defecation, and drives The motor makes the toilet and the casing structure 1 get back to the initial position.

Claims (3)

1. A support type automatic squatting pan is characterized in that: it is composed of a pan and a box structure (1), a pan support (2), several U-shaped connecting blocks (3), a first support sliding mechanism (4), The second support slide mechanism (5), base (6) and controller (7) are made up of, and the first support slide mechanism (4) and the second support slide mechanism (5) are respectively fixedly arranged on the base (6), and the closet support (2) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the closet and the box body structure (1), several U-shaped connecting blocks (3) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the closet bracket (2), the first support slide mechanism (4) and the second support slide mechanism ( 5) The upper ends are respectively hinged on several U-shaped connecting blocks (3), the controller (7) is arranged on the toilet and the box structure (1), the first support sliding mechanism (4) and the second support sliding mechanism (5 ) have the same structure. 2. A support type automatic squatting toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: said toilet and box body structure (1) comprises a defecation system (11) and a box body (12), and the defecation system (11) is fixed Set on the lower end of the box body (12), the defecation system includes a closet (111), a pressure sensor (112) and a pipeline (113), the pressure sensor (112) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the closet (111), and the pipeline (113) is arranged on the closet (113). 111) lower end, casing (12) upper end has control button (121), has water tank (122) in the casing (12). 3. A support type automatic squatting pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first support sliding mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), a first slider (42), a first lead screw (43), the second leading screw (49), the first support rod (44), the second support rod (45), the second slide block (46) and the first motor (47) and the second motor (48), The fixed frame (41) is fixedly arranged on the base (6), the first leading screw (43) passes through the first slide block (42) and is arranged on the fixed frame (41), and the second leading screw (49) passes through the first Two sliders (46) are also arranged on the fixed frame (41), and the two ends of the first support rod (44) are respectively hingedly arranged on the first slider (42) and the U-shaped connecting block (3), and the second support rod (45) The two ends are respectively hingedly arranged on the second slider (46) and the U-shaped connecting block (3), the first motor (47) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (41), and the first lead screw (43) is connected On the first motor (47), the second motor (48) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (41), and the second lead screw (49) is connected on the second motor (48).