CN106088288B - Brace type automates squatting pan - Google Patents
Brace type automates squatting pan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106088288B CN106088288B CN201610651430.9A CN201610651430A CN106088288B CN 106088288 B CN106088288 B CN 106088288B CN 201610651430 A CN201610651430 A CN 201610651430A CN 106088288 B CN106088288 B CN 106088288B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- closet
- sliding equipment
- body structure
- support sliding
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003689 pubic bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036724 intravesical pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/12—Swivel-mounted bowls, e.g. for use in restricted spaces slidably or movably mounted bowls; combinations with flushing and disinfecting devices actuated by the swiveling or sliding movement of the bowl
- E03D11/125—Height adjustable bowls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/04—Bowls of flat shape with only slightly inclined bottom ; Squat-type closets
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of brace type automation squatting pan, it is by closet and body structure, closet holder, several U-shaped link blocks, first support sliding equipment, second support sliding equipment, pedestal and controller composition, first support sliding equipment and the second support sliding equipment are respectively fixedly disposed on pedestal, closet holder is fixed at closet and body structure lower end, several U-shaped link blocks are fixed at closet pedestal lower end, first support sliding equipment and the second support sliding equipment upper end are respectively hinged on several U-shaped link blocks, controller is arranged on closet and body structure；Mechanism joint of the present invention is few, kinematic pair is low pair, mechanism itself inertia is smaller, and it manufactures and easy for installation, cost is relatively low to take crouched position defecation, conducive to the physical and mental health of user, greatly the urine of user is drained, the case where perianal venous return is obstructed because of the influence of body weight can be reduced, reduces the risk of hemorrhoid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical treatment, daily necessities, more particularly to a kind of brace type automates squatting pan.
Background technology
Food orally enters stomach, and digesting and assimilating through stomach is finally discharged by rectum per anum, and smoothly and anal intestine whether defecation
Angle is related.Puborectalis from pubis left side, up to rectum after turn back after 180 ° of rectum, to pubis on the right side of, form one
A U-shaped ring draws rectum hook, and rectum is made to form a forward angle in tip, referred to as anal intestine angle.Anal intestine angle is bigger, and rectum is got over
Directly, defecation is more smooth；Anal intestine angle is smaller, and rectum is more bent, and defecation time is longer.When people is in sitting posture, anal intestine angle is about
It is 80 °~90 °；In squat down appearance when, anal intestine angle can reach or more than 100 °.Studies have shown that according to crouching appearance defecation, due to by
The influence of body weight, perianal venous return can be obstructed, and increase the risk of hemorrhoid；According to sitting defecation, although can save
It saves the strength, but is easy to cause constipation and some bowel problems, especially the elderly and weak patient is more easy to occur.Separately there is research
It has been shown that, intravesical pressure is less than crouching appearance when sitting posture is urinated, it may appear that residual urine volume increases not to the utmost or in bladder for urination.
Currently, closestool is divided into toilet, squatting pan and squat and seat closet in the market, wherein squatting pan is also with cover
With point not with cover；Toilet use sitting defecation, squatting pan use crouched position defecation, the two can bring it is unfavorable after
Fruit；Although squat and seat closet can realize the free switching of sitting posture and posture of squatting down, when posture defecation is squatted down in use,
Situations such as lacking the support enough to body weight, perianal venous return can not be avoided to be obstructed.
Invention content
When the invention aims to solve above-mentioned existing use crouched position defecation, due to by body weight
The case where influence, perianal venous return can be obstructed, increase the risk of hemorrhoid；Sitting defecation is used, although strength can be saved,
But be easy to cause constipation and the case where some bowel problems and the problems such as urine cannot being drained using sitting posture, and provide one
Kind brace type automates squatting pan.
The present invention is by closet and body structure, closet holder, several U-shaped link blocks, the first support sliding equipment, second
Sliding equipment, pedestal and controller composition, the first support sliding equipment and the second support sliding equipment is supported to be fixedly installed respectively
On pedestal, closet holder is fixed at closet and body structure lower end, and several U-shaped link blocks are fixed at closet holder
Lower end, the first support sliding equipment and the second support sliding equipment upper end are respectively hinged on several U-shaped link blocks, and controller is set
It sets on closet and body structure, the first support sliding equipment and the second support sliding equipment structure are identical；
The closet and body structure include defecation system and body structure, and defecation system is fixed under body structure
End, defecation system include closet, pressure sensor and pipeline, and pressure sensor is fixed at closet upper end, and pipeline setting exists
Closet lower end, body structure upper end have control button, have water tank in body structure；
First support sliding equipment includes fixed frame, the first sliding block, the first leading screw, the second leading screw, first support bar, second
Supporting rod, the second sliding block and first motor and the second motor, fixed frame are fixed on pedestal, and the first leading screw passes through first to slide
Block is simultaneously arranged on fixed frame, and the second leading screw passes through the second sliding block and is arranged on fixed frame, and first support bar both ends are cut with scissors respectively
Setting is connect on the first sliding block and U-shaped link block, second support bar both ends, which are respectively articulated with, to be arranged in the second sliding block and U-shaped link block
On, first motor is fixed on fixed frame, and the first leading screw is connected in first motor, and the second motor is fixed at fixation
On frame, the second leading screw is connected on the second motor.
The operation principle and process of the present invention：
Controller control present invention normal work, after user takes closet, pressure sensor will detect that pressure value, pressure
Force value can pass information to controller there are one range if pressure value is in the range, and controller can send out order-driven
First motor and the second motor, first motor drive the rotation of the first leading screw, the second motor to drive the rotation of the second leading screw, the first support
Sliding equipment and the second support sliding equipment control closet and body structure automatic lifting, user may be used crouched position into
Row defecation, while the support force from the first support sliding equipment and the second support sliding equipment for thering is closet to give again, the branch
Support force offsets the dead weight of user's body just, mitigates the pressure of user leg so that user's perianal venous return
It is more smooth, reduce the risk for suffering from hemorrhoid；
User once stands up to act after completing defecation, and the pressure value that pressure sensor detects will be significantly less than and make
The pressure value that pressure sensor is recorded when user's crouching appearance defecation, controller then judges that user completes defecation, and drives electricity
Machine makes closet and body structure return to initial position.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1, the present invention can force user's to take crouched position defecation, be conducive to the physical and mental health of user；
2, two translations, one rotation can be achieved in the present invention, when user's selection is using crouched position defecation, it is possible to increase its wing
The compression ratio of Guang greatly drains the urine of user；
3, the present invention user selection using crouched position defecation when, can reduce perianal venous return because human body from
The influence of weight and the case where be obstructed, reduce the risk of hemorrhoid；
4, the present invention can reduce what constipation and some bowel problems occurred when user's selection is using crouched position defecation
Probability；
5, the configuration of the present invention is simple, mechanism joint be few, kinematic pair is low pair, and mechanism itself inertia is smaller, and manufactures
With it is easy for installation, cost is relatively low；
6, user can be sent back to sitting posture by the present invention automatically after user completes defecation, also more conducively the elderly or body
Weak patient stands up after an action of the bowels.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of closet and body structure of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It please refers to Fig.1 with shown in Fig. 2, the present invention is by closet and body structure 1, closet holder 2, several U-shaped link blocks
3, the first support sliding equipment 4, second supports sliding equipment 5, pedestal 6 and controller 7 to form, the first support 4 He of sliding equipment
Second support sliding equipment 5 is respectively fixedly disposed on pedestal 6, and closet holder 2 is fixed under closet and body structure 1
End, several U-shaped link blocks 3 are fixed at 2 lower end of closet holder, and the first support sliding equipment 4 and second supports sliding equipment 5
Upper end is respectively hinged on several U-shaped link blocks 3, and controller 7 is arranged on closet and body structure 1, the first support skate machine
Structure 4 is identical with the second support 5 structure of sliding equipment；
The closet and body structure 1 include defecation system 11 and body structure 12, and defecation system 11 is fixed at case
12 lower end of body structure, defecation system include closet 111, pressure sensor 112 and pipeline 113, and pressure sensor 112 is fixedly installed
In 111 upper end of closet, the setting of pipeline 113 has control button 121, body structure in 111 lower end of closet, 12 upper end of body structure
There is water tank 122 in 12；
First support sliding equipment 4 includes fixed frame 41, the first sliding block 42, the first leading screw 43, the second leading screw 49, first
Strut 44, second support bar 45, the second sliding block 46 and first motor 47 and the second motor 48, fixed frame 41 are fixed at pedestal
On 6, the first leading screw 43 passes through the first sliding block 42 and is arranged on fixed frame 41, and the second leading screw 49 passes through the second sliding block 46 and is arranged
On fixed frame 41,44 both ends of first support bar are respectively articulated with setting in the first sliding block 42 on U-shaped link block 3, and second supports
45 both ends of bar are respectively articulated with setting in the second sliding block 46 on U-shaped link block 3, and first motor 47 is fixed at fixed frame 41
On, the first leading screw 43 is connected in first motor 47, and the second motor 48 is fixed on fixed frame 41, the connection of the second leading screw 49
On the second motor 48.
The operation principle and process of the present invention：
It please referring to Fig.1 with shown in Fig. 2, controller 7 controls normal work of the present invention, after user takes closet 111, pressure
Sensor 112 will detect that pressure value, pressure value can be passed information to there are one range if pressure value is in the range
Controller 7, controller 7 can send out order-driven first motor 47 and the second motor 48, and first motor 47 drives the first leading screw 43
Rotation, the second motor 48 drive the rotation of the second leading screw 49, the first support sliding equipment 4 and second to support the control of sliding equipment 5 just
1 automatic lifting of device and body structure, user may be used crouched position and carry out defecation, while there have closet 111 to give again to be next
The support force of sliding equipment 5, the support force is supported to offset oneself of user's body just from the first support sliding equipment 4 and second
Weight mitigates the pressure of user leg so that user's perianal venous return is more smooth, reduces the risk for suffering from hemorrhoid；
User once stands up to act after completing defecation, and the pressure value that pressure sensor 112 detects will be apparent small
The pressure value that pressure sensor 112 is recorded when user's crouching appearance defecation, controller 7 then judge that user completes defecation,
And driving motor makes closet and body structure 1 return to initial position.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of brace type automates squatting pan, it is characterised in that：It is by closet and body structure (1), closet holder (2), number
A U-shaped link block (3), the first support sliding equipment (4), the second support sliding equipment (5), pedestal (6) and controller (7) group
At the first support sliding equipment (4) and the second support sliding equipment 5 are respectively fixedly disposed on pedestal (6), closet holder (2)
It is fixed at closet and body structure (1) lower end, several U-shaped link blocks (3) are fixed at closet holder (2) lower end, the
One support sliding equipment (4) and second support sliding equipment (5) upper end are respectively hinged on several U-shaped link blocks (3), controller
(7 are arranged on closet and body structure (1), and the first support sliding equipment (4) is identical with the second support sliding equipment (5) structure.
2. a kind of brace type according to claim 1 automates squatting pan, it is characterised in that：The closet and body structure
(1) include defecation system (11) and body structure (12), defecation system (11) is fixed at body structure (12) lower end, defecation
System includes closet (111), pressure sensor (112) and pipeline (113), and pressure sensor (112) is fixed at closet
(111) upper end, (113 settings have control button (121), babinet to pipeline in closet (111) lower end, body structure (12) upper end
There is water tank (122) in structure (12).
3. a kind of brace type according to claim 1 automates squatting pan, it is characterised in that：The first support skate machine
Structure (4) includes fixed frame (41), the first sliding block (42), the first leading screw (43), the second leading screw (49), first support bar (44),
Two supporting rods (45), the second sliding block (46) and first motor (47) and the second motor (48), fixed frame (41) are fixed at bottom
On seat (6), the first leading screw (43) passes through the first sliding block (42) and is arranged on fixed frame (41), and the second leading screw (49) passes through second
Sliding block (46) is simultaneously arranged on fixed frame (41), and first support bar (44) both ends, which are respectively articulated with, to be arranged in the first sliding block (42) and U
On type link block (3), second support bar (45) both ends are respectively articulated with setting on the second sliding block (46) and U-shaped link block (3), the
One motor (47) is fixed on fixed frame (41), and the first leading screw (43) is connected in first motor (47), the second motor
(48) it is fixed on fixed frame (41), the second leading screw (49) is connected on the second motor (48).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610651430.9A CN106088288B (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Brace type automates squatting pan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610651430.9A CN106088288B (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Brace type automates squatting pan |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106088288A CN106088288A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106088288B true CN106088288B (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=57457300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610651430.9A Active CN106088288B (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Brace type automates squatting pan |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106088288B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106555429A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-04-05 | 绵阳梓涛环保科技有限公司 | The Crouching and sitting dual-purpose intelligent closestool of hidden |
| CN108331125A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-27 | 戴志俊 | A kind of squatting pan holder |
| CN109138103B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2023-09-12 | 吉林大学 | Intelligent squatting pan device |
| CN112031108A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-04 | 岳访天 | Lifting closestool |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101498145A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-05 | 李建飞 | Elevating gear of water closet |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5134728A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-08-04 | Sturm Russell J | Adjustable height urinal |
| PL62657Y1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2006-10-31 | Clark Moses | Adjustable toilet pan |
| DE202006000411U1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2006-04-13 | Kefer, Ludwig | Footloose water closet has swivel arm technology by which height of the water closet can be adjusted |
| CN101507676B (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2011-06-01 | 王继华 | Multifunctional bed |
| US8336130B1 (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2012-12-25 | Cardenas Mario A | Toilet device with lifting capability |
| CN104594487A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-06 | 余姚市华隆模具塑料制品有限公司 | Dual-sealing drum-type discharge valve device for water-saving squatting pedestal pan |
| CN205935133U (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-02-08 | 吉林大学 | Automatic squatting pan of support formula |
-
2016
- 2016-08-10 CN CN201610651430.9A patent/CN106088288B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101498145A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-05 | 李建飞 | Elevating gear of water closet |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106088288A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Gao Yuxia Inventor after: Han Jinhua Inventor after: Wei Lijing Inventor after: Chen Xianqiu Inventor after: Ge Gaoqi Inventor after: Wang Jingjing Inventor after: Yu Haichi Inventor after: Qi Chong Inventor after: Xie Jiao Inventor after: Lin Guibo Inventor before: Gao Yuxia Inventor before: Ge Gaoqi Inventor before: Wang Jingjing Inventor before: Yu Haichi Inventor before: Qi Chong Inventor before: Xie Jiao Inventor before: Lin Guibo Inventor before: Han Jinhua |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |