CN103371895A - Nursing bed with functions of changing sitting postures and automatic defecation cleaning - Google Patents
Nursing bed with functions of changing sitting postures and automatic defecation cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- CN103371895A CN103371895A CN 201210115029 CN201210115029A CN103371895A CN 103371895 A CN103371895 A CN 103371895A CN 201210115029 CN201210115029 CN 201210115029 CN 201210115029 A CN201210115029 A CN 201210115029A CN 103371895 A CN103371895 A CN 103371895A
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Abstract
A nursing bed with functions of changing sitting postures and automatic defecation cleaning comprises a bed board, a center bearing bracket, a base and a defecation cleaning component. The bed board is longitudinally hinged by three sections of bed board blocks. The bottom of a back lifting electric cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the center bearing bracket, while the top thereof is hinged to the bottom of the back bed board block. The bottom of a leg curving electric push rod is connected with the bottom of the center bearing bracket, while the top thereof is connected with a leg curving slider which is fixed on leg curving guide rails in a fastened manner and hinged to the lower ends of leg curving supporting rods. The upper ends of the leg curving supporting rods are hinged to the bottom of the leg bed board block. The defecation cleaning component comprises a chamber pot, a defecation storage box, a water-storage box, and the like, and is mounted on the center bearing bracket. Compared with the prior art, the nursing bed having the functions of changing sitting postures and defecation cleaning is stable in structure, comfortable to use, and clean in washing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, belong to the nursing bed technical field.
Background technology
Nursing bed is of a great variety in the market, but has the change sitting posture, and just function is seldom to have again automatic clean.Minority has the product and the technology that become appearance and clean just function and also has many shortcomings.As, becoming sitting posture process back and can be subjected to the effect of bed surface frictional force, people's cognition slides to the tailstock direction, and the nursing staff will readjust patient location when recovering to lie low; Back bed board and shank bed board only have single-point support, and be stable not; Clean just system directly is communicated with sanitary line, has limited the bed body and has moved; Perhaps clean just system is not installed in the body, need to manually connect during use, and is cumbersome; Perhaps, the normal function of clean just systematic influence bed board; Solution is not divided the anus function just the time, and anus is difficult to clean up.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Stability Analysis of Structures, do not pollute ward environment, be convenient to mobilely, nursing is simple, and what do not affect a body normal function has a just nursing bed of function of the sitting posture of change and automatic clean.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is to achieve the above object of the invention:
Have the just nursing bed of function of the sitting posture of change and automatic clean, comprise bed board, center bearing bracket, base and clean just assembly.Described bed board vertically is being divided into three sections, is respectively a back bed board piece, and buttocks bed board piece and shank bed board piece are hinged between the adjacent bed board piece.It is characterized in that shank bed board piece bottom is hinged with bent lower limb post upper, the hinged bent lower limb slide block in bent lower limb support bar lower end, bent lower limb slide block set is buckled on the bent lower limb guide rail that is fixed on the center bearing bracket bottom, bent lower limb slide block is connected with bent lower limb electric pushrod top, and bent lower limb electric pushrod bottom is connected to the center bearing bracket bottom; The nearly same end of the head of a bed one end articulated base in center bearing bracket bottom, the center bearing bracket bottom other end is pressed on the base, the hypophysis hinged center bearing bracket of electric cylinder one end of lying on the back, other end articulated base; Buttocks bed board piece bottom is fixedly connected with the center bearing bracket top, a minute anus packing ring is installed at the excrement outlet edge at buttocks bed board piece middle part, the nearly tailstock of excrement outlet one lateral edges bed board inside is by the stud connection of axle bed and chamber pot front baffle board, and the nearly head of a bed of excrement outlet one lateral edges bed board inside is by the stud connection of axle bed and corbel cover plate.
Hinge center bearing bracket bottom, back of the body electric cylinder bottom is played with to play back of the body electric cylinder leading screw top hinged in bed board piece bottom, back, and the axis of hinge that plays back of the body electric cylinder two ends is vertically vertical with bed board, and parallel with bed surface.
The described bent lower limb guide rail that is installed in center bearing bracket bottom is parallel with the glide direction of bent lower limb electric pushrod, and with the bed board vertical consistency.
It is vertically vertical with bed board with the hinge axes between the back bed board piece to connect buttocks bed board piece, and parallel with bed surface, it is vertically vertical with bed board with the hinge axes between the buttocks bed board piece to connect shank bed board piece, and parallel with bed surface, the lie on the back connecting hinge chain axis at electric cylinder two ends of hypophysis is vertically vertical with bed board, and parallel with bed surface, the axis of hinge that is installed in bent lower limb support bar two ends is vertically vertical with bed board, and parallel with bed surface.
Bed board piece bottom, back is installed wheelchair and is pushed away frame, and when bed board was in lying status, wheelchair pushed away on the back bed board carriage that frame is pressed over center bearing bracket.
The cuboid cavity that each bed board piece agent structure is comprised of four edges frame, top panel and backplate, the top panel surface has some through holes, is used for ventilation, and the cuboid cavity is used for installing other care device.
Back bed board piece is inner have been installed and sits cunning and carry on the back mechanism, playing the sliding back of the body of seat mechanism comprises sliding back of the body cylinder, slides back of the body rocking bar and sliding back of the body electric cylinder, sliding back of the body cylinder surface covers the belt that soft hygienic material is made, the vertical bed board of sliding back of the body cylinder is vertical, and parallel with bed surface, two ends are connected to by rotating shaft in the axle bed on sliding back of the body rocking bar top, and sliding back of the body rocking bar middle part is hinged in the axle bed of bed board inside, hinged sliding back of the body rocking bar bottom, sliding back of the body electric cylinder top, sliding back of the body electric cylinder bottom is hinged on bed board inside.
Connect pillow support plate on the head of a bed section bed board, the pillow support plate left and right sides is upturned, and forms symmetrical obtuse angle, and inflatable packer is installed on the pillow support plate, and inflatable packer and medicated pillow inflator pump UNICOM can adjust pillow height by changing tolerance.
The pillow support plate bottom natural is pressed on the bar shaped boss of head of a bed section, the feed screw nut is fixed on the pillow support plate bottom, is enclosed within on the screw mandrel, and screw mandrel one end is connected to the bed board head by axle bed, the axle bed that the screw mandrel other end passes the bed board end is connected with handwheel, screw mandrel and bed board parallel longitudinal.
Near the tailstock position one fan wicket is arranged in the middle of the shank bed board piece, wicket is hinged on the little doorjamb on one side, and hinge axes is positioned at nearly head of a bed direction one side of little doorjamb, on the center bearing bracket of wicket below a running board angle iron is arranged, can when the sitting posture state, upwards hold up wicket, as footboard.
The inner leg-separating mechanism of installing of shank bed board piece, two covers about leg-separating mechanism divides, the left and right sides is mirror symmetry, every cover comprises shank supporting plate, four straddle rocking bars parallel to each other and a straddle motor, four straddle rocking bar upper ends parallel to each other are hinged on the shank two ends of bearing plate, in the axle bed of bed board inside, hinge is connected with the straddle machine shaft by stud connection in the lower end, and the straddle motor base is fixed on bed board inside.
Hot water spray head and cold water spray head are equipped with in chamber pot front baffle board surface, and the hot water spray head is by warm water flexible pipe and electric heater outlet UNICOM, and the cold water spray head is by cold water hose and cold water supercharging delivery side of pump UNICOM.
The hinge axis direction of corbel cover plate and chamber pot front baffle board is vertical with the bed board length direction, and parallel with bed surface, hinge one end of corbel cover plate is connected with cover plate rocking bar one end, the cover plate rocking bar other end and corbel electric cylinder top are hinged, corbel electric cylinder bottom and buttocks bed board piece bottom connect, hinge one end of chamber pot front baffle board is connected with the rotating shaft of plate washer motor, and it is inner that the base of plate washer motor is fixed on buttocks bed board piece.
Warm water tube joint, warm-air pipe joint are equipped with in the bed board inside of nearly tailstock one side of bed board excrement outlet; urine pipe joint and gas tube joint; the warm water tube joint is by flexible pipe and electric heater outlet UNICOM; the warm-air pipe joint is by flexible pipe and hot-air blower outlet UNICOM; gas tube joint and just cover inflator pump UNICOM, and the pipe joint of urinating is by flexible pipe and chamber pot UNICOM.
Chamber pot front apron upper end hinge stool accepting shield union joint, this hinge is connected with the rotating shaft of just covering the upset motor, and just the base of cover upset motor is fixed on the chamber pot front apron back side, can make and just cover the back side that union joint folds into the chamber pot front apron.
Just covering agent structure is the arc-shaped cover of approximate trapezoid, divides men's and lady's two kinds, makes by the elastic water-proof hygienic material.
Condom is arranged at the men's top of just covering, the condom root has annular air-pocket, inflation inlet is arranged on the annular air-pocket, the head of condom has excrement discharging port by flexible pipe and urine pipe joint UNICOM, inflation inlet is by flexible pipe and gas tube joint UNICOM, banding penis when inflate the annular air-pocket position, the lady's afterbody that just covers connects just capsule, connecing just, the capsule upper face has air-filled pore, just hole is let out in the bottom, let out just the hole by flexible pipe and urine pipe joint UNICOM, air-filled pore is by flexible pipe and gas tube joint UNICOM, connects just airbag deployment during inflation and presses close to human body external genitalia position.
Just on the cover individual running-on is arranged, be enclosed within on the just cover union joint on the chamber pot front baffle board and use, also available strap ties up on waist and the lower limb root and uses by just covering surperficial frenulum hole.
Just cover inner surface has mouth spray and hot-air mouth, respectively with just warm water import and the hot blast import UNICOM of cover outer surface.
Chamber pot is fixedly connected on the center bearing bracket of excrement outlet below, and the chamber pot bottom is infundibulate, and inner surface is equipped with the cold water mouth spray, and with the water inlet UNICOM of outer surface, water inlet is by flexible pipe and cold water supercharging delivery side of pump UNICOM.
The chamber pot inner surface also is equipped with hot air spout, and with the warm-air pipe interface UNICOM of chamber pot outer surface, the warm-air pipe interface is by the outlet UNICOM of flexible pipe and hot-air blower.
Divide the anus packing ring to be made by the elastic water-proof hygienic material, can install separately, also can be linked to be integral body with mattress.
Chamber pot bottommost outlet is by the feces interface UNICOM on the just box bracket of defecation flexible pipe and shit storage tank, and the interface and inhale the just import UNICOM of deodorization vacuum pump of giving vent to anger on the just box bracket of shit storage tank is inhaled just deodorization vacuum delivery side of pump Deodorizing catalyst is housed.
Some feces sensors are equipped with in the chamber pot bottom, for detection of feces.
Shit storage tank is fixed on center bearing bracket one side by just box bracket, and storage tank, cold water booster pump and warm water booster pump, electric heater are fixed on the center bearing bracket opposite side.
The gas outlet of shit storage tank is connected with excrement outlet with the interface of giving vent to anger, feces interface on the just box bracket and is connected, and connected mode adopts pluggable snap joint.
Just box bracket is fixed on the center bearing bracket, and just the box bracket side is fixed with inductive transducer, is close to the shit storage tank outer surface, for detection of feces liquid level in the shit storage tank.
Storage tank outlet respectively with cold water booster pump and warm water booster pump import UNICOM, the outlet of warm water booster pump and electric heater import UNICOM, there is water supplement port in the storage tank outside.
The storage tank side is fixed with inductive transducer, is close to the storage tank outer surface, for detection of the storage tank middle water level.
The nursing bed control system is by panel, bed body panel, the toilet module is formed by connecting by the CAN bus, the toilet module respectively with the corbel electric cylinder of corbel cover plate and the plate washer motor of chamber pot front apron, the motor of the switching mechanism that just covers, the cold water booster pump, the warm water booster pump, electric heater, just cover inflator pump, inhaling just, the deodorization vacuum pump is connected with hot-air blower, again respectively with chamber pot bottom feces sensor, the shit storage tank liquid level sensor is connected with the water storage tank water level sensor, bed body panel respectively with bent lower limb electric pushrod, play back of the body electric cylinder, the hypophysis electric cylinder of lying on the back, the medicated pillow inflator pump, sliding back of the body electric cylinder, the straddle motor connects.
The DC-UPS power management module is installed on the center bearing bracket 16, the input of described DC-UPS power management module is connected with accumulator, battery charger, switching elements respectively, and the outfan of DC-UPS power management module is connected with the toilet module with bed body panel respectively.
On four jiaos of described bed body base horn ring is installed.
The characteristics of the technical program are the frames that center bearing bracket has saved bed board made four limits, and entire length shortens when becoming wheelchair, guarantee simultaneously the stability of bed board.Because sliding back of the body mechanism has been installed at the back, when playing seat, human body back and bed surface be without relatively moving, and can not abrade or be shifted to tailstock.This programme just cleans deodoration system with automatic clean and is integrated in the body, does not affect the normal function of a body, solved again on the patient bed solution just with clean nursing problem.The sitting posture solution is just the time, and under the synergism of minute anus packing ring and corbel cover plate, separately, the defecation process is comfortable naturally for anus, is convenient to after an action of the bowels cleaning; Inhale just in the defecation process that deodoration system starts automatically, deodorization is timely, and is effective; Solution just can be used just cover under the lying status, prevents defecation contamination sheet.
The technical program compared with prior art has following advantage: clean just nursing function is complete, and structural stability is good, and is safe and reliable, cleans up, free from environmental pollution, and bed board degree of accuracy when becoming sitting posture is high; Especially when becoming wheelchair, the rectangle frame complete obiteration of bed board is convenient to mobile.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sitting posture view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is bed board supporting construction sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is pillow base structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is sliding back of the body structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is leg-separating mechanism sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is bed board excrement outlet internal structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is buttocks bed board piece bottom schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the men's sketch map that just covers of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the lady's sketch map that just covers of the present invention.
Figure 11 is aqueous vapor feces pipe interface sketch map of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the clean just module position of the present invention sketch map.
Figure 13 is that the present invention just covers the user mode sketch map.
Figure 14 is system of the present invention control and power management schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention are described further:
Shown in Fig. 1-14, just have the nursing bed that becomes sitting posture and automatic clean function, comprise bed board 1,2 and 3, center bearing bracket 16, base 14 and clean just assembly.Described bed board vertically is being divided into three sections, is respectively a back bed board piece 1, and buttocks bed board piece 2 and shank bed board piece 3 are hinged between the adjacent bed board piece.It is characterized in that shank bed board piece 3 bottoms and bent lower limb support bar 19 upper ends are hinged, the hinged bent lower limb slide block 17 in bent lower limb support bar 19 lower ends, bent lower limb slide block 17 covers are buckled on the bent lower limb guide rail 29 that is fixed on center bearing bracket 16 bottoms, bent lower limb slide block 17 is connected with bent lower limb electric pushrod 28 tops, and bent lower limb electric pushrod 28 bottoms are connected to center bearing bracket 16 bottoms; The center bearing bracket 16 bottoms nearly head of a bed one end articulated base 14 same ends, the center bearing bracket 16 bottom other ends are pressed on the base 14, the hypophysis hinged center bearing bracket 16 of electric cylinder 27 1 ends of lying on the back, other end articulated base 14; Buttocks bed board piece 2 bottoms are fixedly connected with center bearing bracket 16 tops, a minute anus packing ring 24 is installed at the excrement outlet edge at buttocks bed board piece 2 middle parts, the nearly tailstock one lateral edges bed board of excrement outlet is inner to be connected with the hinge 44 of chamber pot front baffle board 7 by axle bed 53, and the nearly head of a bed one lateral edges bed board of excrement outlet is inner to be connected with the hinge 50 of corbel cover plate by axle bed 49.
Bed board piece 1 bottom, back is with to play back of the body electric cylinder 26 leading screw tops hinged, play back of the body hinge center bearing bracket 16 bottoms, electric cylinder 26 bottom, the axis that works the hinge of carrying on the back electric cylinder 26 two ends is vertically vertical with bed board, and parallel with bed surface, the axis of hinge that is installed in bent lower limb support bar 19 two ends is vertically vertical with bed board, and parallel with bed surface.
The described bent lower limb guide rail 29 that is installed in center bearing bracket 16 bottoms is parallel with the glide direction of bent lower limb electric pushrod 28, and with the bed board vertical consistency.
It is vertically vertical with bed board with the hinge axes between the back bed board piece 1 to connect buttocks bed board piece 2, and parallel with bed surface, it is vertically vertical with bed board with the hinge axes between the buttocks bed board piece 2 to connect shank bed board piece 3, and parallel with bed surface, the lie on the back connecting hinge chain axis at electric cylinder 27 two ends of hypophysis is vertically vertical with bed board, and parallel with bed surface.
Bed board piece 1 bottom, back is installed wheelchair and is pushed away frame 20, and when bed board was in lying status, wheelchair pushed away on the back bed board carriage 30 that frame 20 is pressed over center bearing bracket 16.
The cuboid cavity that bed board piece 1,2 and 3 agent structures are comprised of four edges frame, top panel and backplate, the top panel surface has some through holes, is used for ventilation, and the cuboid cavity is used for installing other care device.
Back bed board piece 1 is inner have been installed and sits cunning and carry on the back mechanism, playing the sliding back of the body of seat mechanism comprises sliding back of the body cylinder 34, slides back of the body rocking bar 32 and sliding back of the body electric cylinder 33, the belt 5 that the soft hygienic material of sliding back of the body cylinder 34 surface coverage is made, sliding back of the body cylinder 34 vertical bed boards are vertical, and parallel with bed surface, two ends are connected in the axle bed 96 on sliding back of the body rocking bar 32 tops by rotating shaft, sliding back of the body rocking bar 32 middle parts are hinged in the axle bed 31 of bed board inside, hinged sliding back of the body rocking bar 32 bottoms, sliding back of the body electric cylinder 33 tops, sliding back of the body electric cylinder 33 bottoms are hinged on bed board piece 1 inside.
Connect pillow support plate 4 on the head of a bed section bed board, pillow support plate 4 left and right sides are upturned, and form symmetrical obtuse angle, and inflatable packer 21 is installed on the pillow support plate 4, and inflatable packer 21 and medicated pillow inflator pump 68 UNICOMs can be adjusted pillow height by changing tolerance.
Near the tailstock position one fan wicket 9 is arranged in the middle of the shank bed board piece 3, wicket 9 is hinged on the little doorjamb on one side, hinge axes is positioned at nearly head of a bed direction one side of little doorjamb, one running board angle iron 18 is arranged on the center bearing bracket 16 of wicket 9 belows, can when the sitting posture state, upwards hold up wicket 9, as footboard.
The shank bed board piece 3 inner leg-separating mechanisms of installing, two covers about leg-separating mechanism divides, the left and right sides is mirror symmetry, every cover comprises shank supporting plate 8, four straddle rocking bars 56 parallel to each other and a straddle motor 57, four straddle rocking bar 56 upper ends parallel to each other are hinged on shank supporting plate 8 two ends, in the axle bed of bed board inside, hinge is connected with 57 rotating shafts of straddle motor by stud connection in the lower end, and straddle motor 57 bases are fixed on bed board piece 3 inside.
Hot water spray head 10 and cold water spray head 11 are equipped with in chamber pot front baffle board 7 surfaces, and hot water spray head 10 is by warm water flexible pipe and electric heater 65 outlets 64 UNICOMs, and cold water spray head 11 is by outlet 72 UNICOMs of cold water hose and cold water booster pump 67.
The hinge axis direction of corbel cover plate 6 and chamber pot front baffle board 7 is vertical with the bed board length direction, and parallel with bed surface, hinge 50 1 ends of corbel cover plate 6 are connected with cover plate rocking bar 51 1 ends, cover plate rocking bar 51 other ends and corbel electric cylinder 55 tops are hinged, corbel electric cylinder 55 bottoms and buttocks bed board piece 2 bottoms connect, hinge 44 1 ends of chamber pot front baffle board 7 are connected with the rotating shaft of plate washer motor 41, and the base of plate washer motor 41 is fixed on buttocks bed board piece 2 inside.
Warm water tube joint 45, warm-air pipe joint 46 are equipped with in the bed board inside of nearly tailstock one side of bed board excrement outlet; urine pipe joint 47 and gas tube joint 48; warm water tube joint 45 is by flexible pipe and electric heater 65 outlets 64 UNICOMs; warm-air pipe joint 46 is by flexible pipe and hot-air blower 71 outlet UNICOMs; gas tube joint 48 and just cover inflator pump 69 UNICOMs, and the pipe joint 47 of urinating is by flexible pipe and chamber pot 39 UNICOMs.
Chamber pot front apron 7 upper ends hinge stool accepting shield union joint 43, this hinge is connected with the rotating shaft of just covering upset motor 42, and just the base of cover upset motor 42 is fixed on chamber pot front apron 7 back sides, can make and just cover the back side that union joint 43 folds into chamber pot front apron 7.
Just cover the arc-shaped cover that 73 agent structures are approximate trapezoid, divide men's and lady's two kinds, make by the elastic water-proof hygienic material.
Just covering has individual running-on 74 on 73, be enclosed within on the just cover union joint 43 on the chamber pot front baffle board 7 to use, and also available strap ties up on waist and the lower limb root and uses by just covering 73 surperficial frenulum holes 94.
Just covering 73 inner surfacies has mouth spray 82 and hot-air mouth 83, respectively with the warm water import 75 of just covering 73 outer surfaces and hot blast import 76 UNICOMs.
Divide anus packing ring 24 to be made by the elastic water-proof hygienic material, can install separately, also can be linked to be integral body with mattress.
The outlet 63 of chamber pot 39 bottommosts is by feces interface 59 UNICOMs on the just box bracket 85 of defecation flexible pipe and shit storage tank 15, just on the box bracket 85 of shit storage tank 15 give vent to anger interface 60 with inhale the just import UNICOM of deodorization vacuum pump 70, inhale the just outlet of deodorization vacuum pump 70 Deodorizing catalyst be housed.
Some feces sensors 52 are equipped with in chamber pot 39 bottoms, for detection of feces.
The gas outlet of shit storage tank 15 is connected with excrement outlet with the interface 60 of giving vent to anger, feces interface 59 on the just box bracket 85 and is connected, and connected mode adopts pluggable snap joint.
Just box bracket 85 is fixed on the center bearing bracket 16, and just box bracket 85 sides are fixed with inductive transducer, is close to shit storage tank 15 outer surfaces, for detection of feces liquid level in the shit storage tank.
Storage tank 23 outlet respectively with cold water booster pump 67 and warm water booster pump 66 import UNICOMs, 66 outlets and electric heater 65 import UNICOMs of warm water booster pump, there is water supplement port 22 in storage tank 23 outsides.
Storage tank 23 sides are fixed with inductive transducer, are close to storage tank 23 outer surfaces, for detection of storage tank 23 middle water levels.
The nursing bed control system is by panel 180, bed body panel 182, toilet module 181 is formed by connecting by the CAN bus, toilet module 181 respectively with the corbel electric cylinder 55 of corbel cover plate 6 and the plate washer motor 41 of chamber pot front apron 7, just cover the motor 42 of 73 switching mechanism, cold water booster pump 67, warm water booster pump 66, electric heater 65, just cover inflator pump 69, inhale just deodorization vacuum pump 70 and are connected connection with hot-air blower, again respectively with chamber pot 39 bottom feces sensors 52, the shit storage tank liquid level sensor is connected with the water storage tank water level sensor, bed body panel 182 respectively with bent lower limb electric pushrod 28, play back of the body electric cylinder 26, the hypophysis electric cylinder 27 of lying on the back, medicated pillow inflator pump 68, sliding back of the body electric cylinder 33, straddle motor 57 connects.
DC-UPS power management module 183 is installed on the center bearing bracket 16, the input of described DC-UPS power management module 183 is connected with accumulator 185, battery charger 186, Switching Power Supply 184 parts respectively, and the outfan of DC-UPS power management module 183 is connected with the toilet module with bed body panel 182 respectively and is connected.
On four jiaos of described bed body base 14 horn ring 13 is installed.
The characteristics of the technical program are the frames that center bearing bracket has saved bed board made four limits, make entire length shortening when becoming wheelchair, guarantee again the stability of bed board.Because sliding back of the body mechanism has been installed at the back, when playing seat, human body and bed surface be without relatively moving, and can not abrade or be shifted to tailstock.This programme just cleans deodoration system with automatic clean and is integrated in the body, does not affect the normal function of bed, solved well again on the patient bed solution just with clean nursing problem.The sitting posture solution is just the time, and under the synergism of minute anus packing ring and corbel cover plate, separately, the defecation process is comfortable naturally for anus, is convenient to after an action of the bowels cleaning; Inhale just in the defecation process that deodoration system starts automatically, deodorization is timely, and is effective; Solution just can be used just cover under the lying status, prevents defecation contamination sheet.
The technical program compared with prior art has following advantage: clean just nursing function is complete, and structural stability is good, and is safe and reliable, cleans up, free from environmental pollution, and bed board degree of accuracy when becoming sitting posture is high; Especially when becoming wheelchair, the rectangle frame complete obiteration of bed board is convenient to mobile.
Technique scheme is one embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art all fall into protection scope of the present invention in the technical scheme of making on the basis of the present invention's design after simple equivalence is replaced.
Claims (32)
1. has the just nursing bed of function of the sitting posture of change and automatic clean, comprise bed board (1,2 and 3), center bearing bracket (16), base (14) and clean just assembly, described bed board vertically is being divided into three sections, it is respectively a back bed board piece (1), buttocks bed board piece (2) and shank bed board piece (3), hinged between the adjacent bed board piece, it is characterized in that shank bed board piece (3) bottom is hinged with bent lower limb support bar (19) upper end, bent lower limb support bar (19) the hinged bent lower limb slide block in lower end (17), bent lower limb slide block (17) cover is buckled on the bent lower limb guide rail (29) that is fixed on center bearing bracket (16) bottom, bent lower limb slide block (17) is connected with bent lower limb electric pushrod (28) top, bent lower limb electric pushrod (28) bottom is connected to center bearing bracket (16) bottom, the nearly same end of the head of a bed one end articulated base (14) in center bearing bracket (16) bottom, center bearing bracket (16) the bottom other end is pressed on the base (14), the hypophysis electric cylinder hinged center bearing brackets of (27) one ends (16) of lying on the back, other end articulated base (14), buttocks bed board piece (2) bottom is fixedly connected with center bearing bracket (16) top, a minute anus packing ring (24) is installed at the excrement outlet edge at buttocks bed board piece (2) middle part, the nearly tailstock one lateral edges bed board of excrement outlet is inner to be connected with the hinge (44) of chamber pot front baffle board (7) by axle bed (53), and the nearly head of a bed one lateral edges bed board of excrement outlet is inner to be connected with the hinge (50) of corbel cover plate by axle bed (49).
According to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that back bed board piece (a 1) bottom is hinged with back of the body electric cylinder (a 26) leading screw top, play the back of the body hinged center bearing bracket in electric cylinder (26) bottom (16) bottom, the axis that works the hinge of carrying on the back electric cylinder (26) two ends is vertically vertical with bed board, and parallel with bed surface.
According to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that the described bent lower limb guide rail (29) that is installed in center bearing bracket (16) bottom is parallel with the glide direction of bent lower limb electric pushrod (28), and with the bed board vertical consistency.
According to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is vertically vertical with bed board with the hinge axes between the back bed board piece (1) to it is characterized in that connecting buttocks bed board piece (2), and parallel with bed surface, it is vertically vertical with bed board with the hinge axes between the buttocks bed board piece (2) to connect shank bed board piece (3), and parallel with bed surface, the lie on the back connecting hinge chain axis at electric cylinder (27) two ends of hypophysis is vertically vertical with bed board, and parallel with bed surface, the axis of the hinge at bent lower limb support bar (19) two ends is vertically vertical with bed board, and parallel with bed surface.
According to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that back bed board piece (a 1) bottom installation wheelchair pushes away frame (20), when bed board was in lying status, wheelchair pushed away on the back bed board carriage (30) that frame (20) is pressed over center bearing bracket (16).
According to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that the cuboid cavity that each bed board piece (1,2 and 3) agent structure is comprised of four edges frame, top panel and backplate, the top panel surface has some through holes, be used for ventilation, the cuboid cavity is used for installing other care device.
According to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that the inner sliding back of the body of the seat mechanism of having installed of a back bed board piece (1), play the sliding back of the body of seat mechanism and comprise sliding back of the body cylinder (34), sliding back of the body rocking bar (32) and sliding back of the body electric cylinder (33), the belt (5) that the soft hygienic material of sliding back of the body cylinder (34) surface coverage is made, the vertical bed board of sliding back of the body cylinder (34) is vertical, and parallel with bed surface, two ends are connected in the axle bed (96) on sliding back of the body rocking bar (32) top by rotating shaft, sliding back of the body rocking bar (32) middle part is hinged in the axle bed (31) of bed board inside, hinged sliding back of the body rocking bar (32) bottom, sliding back of the body electric cylinder (33) top, sliding back of the body electric cylinder (33) bottom is hinged on bed board inside.
According to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that connecting on the head of a bed section bed board pillow support plate (4), pillow support plate (4) left and right sides is upturned, form symmetrical obtuse angle, the upper inflatable packer (21) of installing of pillow support plate (4), inflatable packer (21) and medicated pillow inflator pump (68) UNICOM can be adjusted pillow height by changing tolerance.
According to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that pillow support plate (4) bottom natural is pressed on the bar shaped boss (37) of head of a bed section, feed screw nut (36) is fixed on pillow support plate (4) bottom, be enclosed within on the screw mandrel (38), screw mandrel (38) one ends are connected to the bed board head by axle bed (35), the axle bed (95) that screw mandrel (38) other end passes the bed board end is connected with handwheel (31), screw mandrel (38) and bed board parallel longitudinal.
According to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that near the tailstock position one fan wicket (9) being arranged in the middle of the shank bed board piece (3), wicket (9) is hinged on the little doorjamb on one side, hinge axes is positioned at nearly head of a bed direction one side of little doorjamb, on the center bearing bracket (16) of wicket (9) below a running board angle iron (18) is arranged, wicket (9) can upwards be held up, as footboard when the sitting posture state.
11. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that the inner leg-separating mechanism of installing of shank bed board piece (3), two covers about leg-separating mechanism divides, the left and right sides is mirror symmetry, every cover comprises shank supporting plate (8), four straddle rocking bars (56) parallel to each other and a straddle motor (57), four straddle rocking bar (56) upper ends parallel to each other are hinged on shank supporting plate (8) two ends, the lower end by stud connection in the axle bed of bed board inside, hinge is connected with straddle motor (57) rotating shaft, and straddle motor (57) base is fixed on bed board inside.
12. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that chamber pot front baffle board (7) surface is equipped with hot water spray head (10) and cold water spray head (11), hot water spray head (10) is by warm water flexible pipe and electric heater (65) outlet (64) UNICOM, and cold water spray head (11) is by outlet (72) UNICOM of cold water hose and cold water booster pump (67).
13. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that corbel cover plate (6) is vertical with the bed board length direction with the hinge axis direction of chamber pot front baffle board (7), and parallel with bed surface, hinge (50) one ends of corbel cover plate (6) are connected with cover plate rocking bar (51) one ends, cover plate rocking bar (51) other end and corbel electric cylinder (55) top are hinged, corbel electric cylinder (55) bottom and buttocks bed board piece (2) bottom connect, hinge (44) one ends of chamber pot front baffle board (7) are connected with the rotating shaft of plate washer motor (41), and the base of plate washer motor (41) is fixed on buttocks bed board piece (2) inside.
14. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, warm water tube joint (45) is equipped with in the bed board inside that it is characterized in that nearly tailstock one side of bed board excrement outlet, warm-air pipe joint (46); urine pipe joint (47) and gas tube joint (48); warm water tube joint (45) is by flexible pipe and electric heater (65) outlet (64) UNICOM; warm-air pipe joint (46) exports UNICOM by flexible pipe and hot-air blower (71); gas tube joint (48) and just cover inflator pump (69) UNICOM, the pipe joint (47) of urinating is by flexible pipe and chamber pot (39) UNICOM.
15. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that chamber pot front apron (7) upper end hinge stool accepting shield union joint (43), this hinge is connected with the rotating shaft of just covering upset motor (42), just the base of cover upset motor (42) is fixed on chamber pot front apron (7) back side, can make and just cover the back side that union joint (43) folds into chamber pot front apron (7).
16. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that just covering (73) agent structure is the arc-shaped cover of approximate trapezoid, minutes men's and lady's two kinds, makes by the elastic water-proof hygienic material.
17. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that condom (77) is arranged at men's just cover (73) top, condom (77) root has annular air-pocket (79), inflation inlet (80) is arranged on the annular air-pocket (79), the head of condom (77) has excrement discharging port (78) by flexible pipe and urine pipe joint (47) UNICOM, inflation inlet (80) is by flexible pipe and gas tube joint (48) UNICOM, banding penis when inflate annular air-pocket position (79), lady's just cover (73) afterbody connects just capsule (100), connecing just, capsule (100) upper face has air-filled pore (99), just hole (101) are let out in the bottom, let out just hole (101) by flexible pipe and urine pipe joint (47) UNICOM, air-filled pore (99) is by flexible pipe and gas tube joint (48) UNICOM, and connecing just during inflation, capsule (100) launches human body external genitalia position.
18. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that just covering individual running-on (74) is arranged on (73), be enclosed within upper use of just cover union joint (43) on the chamber pot front baffle board (7), also available strap ties up on waist and the lower limb root and uses by just covering (73) surperficial frenulum hole (94).
19. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that just covering (73) inner surface has mouth spray (82) and hot-air mouth (83), respectively with warm water import (75) and hot blast import (76) UNICOM of just covering (73) outer surface.
20. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that chamber pot (39) is fixedly connected on the center bearing bracket (16) of excrement outlet below, chamber pot (39) bottom is infundibulate, inner surface is equipped with cold water mouth spray (40), with water inlet (62) UNICOM of outer surface, water inlet (62) is by outlet (72) UNICOM of flexible pipe and cold water booster pump (67).
21. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that chamber pot (39) inner surface also is equipped with hot air spout (54), with warm-air pipe interface (61) UNICOM of chamber pot outer surface, warm-air pipe interface (61) is by the outlet UNICOM of flexible pipe and hot-air blower (71).
22. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that a minute anus packing ring (24) made by the elastic water-proof hygienic material, can install separately, also can be linked to be integral body with mattress.
23. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that chamber pot (39) bottommost outlet (63) is by feces interface (59) UNICOM on the just box bracket (85) of defecation flexible pipe and shit storage tank (15), just the interface of giving vent to anger (60) on the box bracket (85) of shit storage tank (15) with inhale the just import UNICOM of deodorization vacuum pump (70), inhale the just outlet of deodorization vacuum pump (70) Deodorizing catalyst be housed.
24. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that chamber pot (39) bottom is equipped with some feces sensors (52), for detection of feces.
25. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that shit storage tank (15) is fixed on center bearing bracket (16) one sides by just box bracket (85), storage tank (23), cold water booster pump (67) and warm water booster pump (66), electric heater (65) are fixed on center bearing bracket (16) opposite side.
26. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, the gas outlet that it is characterized in that shit storage tank (15) is connected with excrement outlet with the interface of giving vent to anger (60), feces interface (59) on the just box bracket (85) and is connected, and connected mode adopts pluggable snap joint.
27. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that just box bracket (85) is fixed on the center bearing bracket (16), just box bracket (85) side is fixed with inductive transducer, be close to shit storage tank (15) outer surface, for detection of feces liquid level in the shit storage tank.
28. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that storage tank (23) outlet respectively with cold water booster pump (67) and warm water booster pump (66) import UNICOM, warm water booster pump (66) outlet and electric heater (65) import UNICOM, there is water supplement port (22) in storage tank (23) outside.
29. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that storage tank (23) side is fixed with inductive transducer, be close to storage tank (23) outer surface, for detection of storage tank (23) middle water level.
30. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that the nursing bed control system is by panel (180), bed body panel (182), toilet module (181) is formed by connecting by the CAN bus, toilet module (181) respectively with the corbel electric cylinder (55) of corbel cover plate (6) and the plate washer motor (41) of chamber pot front apron (7), just cover the motor (42) of the switching mechanism of (73), cold water booster pump (67), warm water booster pump (66), electric heater (65), just cover inflator pump (69), inhale just deodorization vacuum pump (70) and be connected 71 with hot-air blower) connect, again respectively with chamber pot (39) bottom feces sensor (52), the shit storage tank liquid level sensor is connected with the water storage tank water level sensor, the bed body panel (182) respectively with bent lower limb electric pushrod (28), play back of the body electric cylinder (26), the hypophysis electric cylinder (27) of lying on the back, medicated pillow inflator pump (68), sliding back of the body electric cylinder (33), straddle motor (57) connects.
31. according to claim 1 have become the just nursing bed of function of sitting posture and automatic clean, it is characterized in that the upper DC-UPS power management module (183) of installing of center bearing bracket (16), the input of described DC-UPS power management module (183) is connected with accumulator (185), battery charger (186), Switching Power Supply (184) parts respectively, and the outfan of DC-UPS power management module (183) is connected 181 with bed body panel (182) with the toilet module respectively) be connected.
32. according to claim 1 have a nursing bed that sit to become appearance and clean just function, it is characterized in that on four jiaos of described bed body base (14) horn ring (13) being installed.
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CN 201210115029 CN103371895A (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | Nursing bed with functions of changing sitting postures and automatic defecation cleaning |
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CN 201210115029 CN103371895A (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | Nursing bed with functions of changing sitting postures and automatic defecation cleaning |
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CN104161635A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-11-26 | 常州工学院 | Manual back-lifting and leg-bending nursing bed for patient |
CN104434438A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-03-25 | 广西大学 | Movable bed head type controllable lifting sickbed |
CN104887421A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-09 | 南昌大学 | Multifunctional nursing bed |
CN105078681A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-11-25 | 平湖市陈达仓储办公设备有限公司 | Electric bed |
CN106264929A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-04 | 路琳琳 | A kind of intellectual nursing bed for ICU |
CN106344315A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-25 | 深圳市医护宝智能科技有限公司 | Novel intelligent urination and defecation nursing device and nursing bed including same |
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CN107582278A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-16 | 北京安易康科技有限公司 | It is a kind of based on the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of Internet technology |
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CN111701146A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-25 | 遵义医科大学附属医院 | Phototherapy chair |
CN111821123A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-27 | 薄遵荣 | Defecation and cleaning device for general surgery department nursing |
CN111888178A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-06 | 李佳 | Auxiliary body fixing device for ophthalmic surgery |
CN112515879A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-19 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Severe patient is recovered with medical bed |
CN112618208A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-09 | 上海应用技术大学 | Novel functional air cushion nursing bed |
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2012
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CN104161635B (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2017-02-15 | 常州工学院 | Manual back-lifting and leg-bending nursing bed for patient |
CN104161635A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-11-26 | 常州工学院 | Manual back-lifting and leg-bending nursing bed for patient |
CN104434438A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-03-25 | 广西大学 | Movable bed head type controllable lifting sickbed |
CN104887421A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-09 | 南昌大学 | Multifunctional nursing bed |
CN105078681A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-11-25 | 平湖市陈达仓储办公设备有限公司 | Electric bed |
CN106264929A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-04 | 路琳琳 | A kind of intellectual nursing bed for ICU |
CN106264929B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2019-01-18 | 路琳琳 | It is a kind of for the intellectual nursing bed of ICU |
CN106344315A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-25 | 深圳市医护宝智能科技有限公司 | Novel intelligent urination and defecation nursing device and nursing bed including same |
CN106955209A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-07-18 | 湘潭大学 | A kind of nursing automatic clean just toilet device |
CN107468462A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-12-15 | 郭俭 | A kind of intelligent object formula caring air bed |
CN107432806A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-12-05 | 朱建华 | A kind of Novel anal-intestinal section servicing unit |
CN107334590A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-10 | 威海市逸华智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent rehabilitation medical bed |
CN107582278A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-16 | 北京安易康科技有限公司 | It is a kind of based on the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed of Internet technology |
CN107854239A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-30 | 青岛清通智能医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of intellectual nursing bed chair |
CN108210209A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-06-29 | 南安市霞美金鑫图文设计工作室 | A kind of therapeutic medical care bed |
CN108992274A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-14 | 李淑霞 | It is a kind of multifunction nursing bed |
CN108743111A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-06 | 张淏瑞 | It is multifunction nursing bed |
CN109044673A (en) * | 2018-08-26 | 2018-12-21 | 张惠丽 | Automatic shift after a kind of detection, wiping, drying and restore detection function mechanism |
CN111701146A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-25 | 遵义医科大学附属医院 | Phototherapy chair |
CN111701146B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2022-05-06 | 遵义医科大学附属医院 | Phototherapy chair |
CN111821123A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-27 | 薄遵荣 | Defecation and cleaning device for general surgery department nursing |
CN111888178A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-06 | 李佳 | Auxiliary body fixing device for ophthalmic surgery |
CN112515879A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-19 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Severe patient is recovered with medical bed |
CN112618208A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-09 | 上海应用技术大学 | Novel functional air cushion nursing bed |
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Application publication date: 20131030 |