A kind of ecological footpath
Technical field
The utility model is related to urban landscaping technical field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of ecological footpath.
Background technology
Ecological footpath is usually applied among garden landscape, and ecological footpath, for conserving water and soil, prevents from caving in, consolidates mountain
Body, improves the scenery of landscape, has very important effect, the ecological footpath of prior art, how using the original soil layer in compacting
Upper directly laying band opening brick or slabstone or cement plate, the ecological footpath construction cost of this kind of design is cheap, speed,
But through after a period of time, because road occurs local to settle, often result in brick and subside or tilt, keep in repair nor complete
Solve problem.
For the problems referred to above, at present, the Chinese patent of Publication No. cn204199144u discloses a kind of ecological footpath, its
Drip irrigation device is: includes the ecological pavement being made up of road brick and turf interval setting, described road brick is pressed on ecological pavement
On the step surface of road shoulder of both sides setting;The lower section of described road brick is from top to bottom followed successively by sod culture hypothallus, fine sand layer, stone
Grieshoch, original soil layer, the surface of described road brick is arranged with multiple drainage chutes deepened from Dao Zhuan center, described road brick toward surrounding
The side wall of both sides of the road on be additionally provided with vertical rhone;The lower section of described road shoulder is from top to bottom followed successively by gravel layer and broken
Rock layers, the step surface of described road shoulder is provided with multiple vertical drainage through holes, the lower section of described drainage hole be located at shoulder bottom surface
Ponding hole be connected, be additionally provided with the locking hole parallel with road in described road shoulder, described locking in the hole is provided with cable wire, described cable wire
The road shoulder components that multiple roads shoulder is connected.
Although this ecological footpath has the effect slowing down sedimentation, due to being laid on the sod culture matrix of brick bottom
Layer, fine sand layer, lkd layer, original soil layer are more soft, and these soil layers are compacted after walking on road for a long time by people, in compacting
During be equivalent to and define gap between road brick and these soil horizons, so that the centre position of road brick easily bends
Sagging phenomenon.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ecological footpath, to road brick
Centre position has preferable enabling capabilities, decreases the probability occurring that bending sag in brick centre position.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of ecological footpath, bag
Include the road shoulder positioned at both sides, be laid on the road brick on takeing on, the bottom of described road brick is provided with for supporting brick centre position
Support component, described support component connects road brick centre position and road shoulder to realize will act at the power transmission in brick centre position
To road shoulder both sides;Described road brick bottom is from top to bottom equipped with nutrient matrix layer, aquifer, isolating and protecting layer, lkd layer successively
With original soil layer;It is embedded with many soakaway trench, every described soakaway trench is all communicated with many drainpipes, described row in described aquifer
Water pipe extends in original soil layer.
By adopting technique scheme, when on blocking the way brick, someone walks about, the power part acting on brick is dispersed to
On the road shoulder of both sides, the power acting on brick centre position is then delivered on the road shoulder of both sides by support component, divides further
Dissipate act on shoulder on power, thus there is more preferable support effect to road brick, decrease brick centre position occur bending and
Sagging probability;Nutrient matrix layer is used for providing growth required nutrient for turf, and aquifer is used for what storage was oozed by subsurface
Moisture, isolating and protecting layer is used for separating the weeds in original soil layer, and lkd layer is used for sterilizing;When rainstorm weather occurring or precipitation is more
Season when, aquifer cannot store so many moisture, and unnecessary moisture just penetrates in soakaway trench, is then arranged by drainpipe
Enter in original soil layer, decrease the phenomenon that rainwater is gathered on ecological footpath surface.
The utility model is further arranged to: described support component includes being obliquely installed and be fixed on propping up on two side line shoulders
Fagging and being fixed between gripper shoe and the abutting plate inconsistent with road brick bottom surface.
By adopting technique scheme, the bottom surface abutting Ban Yu road brick is inconsistent, when someone's walking is on road brick, makees
Can be delivered on abutting plate used in the power on road brick, then be transferred in the gripper shoe of both sides by abutting plate, finally be dispersed to two
On the curb of side, thus effective supporting role is served to road brick;Simultaneously because gripper shoe is obliquely installed, with Dao Zhuanhe road shoulder
Between define stable triangular support configurations, make support effect more preferable.
The utility model is further arranged to: is fixed with multiple support bars in described gripper shoe, described support bar is conflicted
The bottom surface of road brick.
By adopting technique scheme, support bar can peptizaiton other positions on road brick further pressure,
Thus improve the support effect to road brick.
The utility model is further arranged to: described support component includes the supporting plate of curved setting, described supporting plate
Two ends be fixed on that two side lines shoulders are upper and conflict in road brick bottom surface in centre position.
By adopting technique scheme, when on someone Zou road brick, the power on brick that acts on can be delivered to holds
The centre position of supporting plate, then be dispersed on the road shoulder of both sides by supporting plate, thus effective supporting role is served to road brick;With
When due to the curved setting of supporting plate, have when being under pressure that centre position is recessed and two side positions outwards ride out becomes
Gesture, and fill up soil above supporting plate i.e. supporting plate effect by jack-up upwards, pressure is produced to the bottom surface of supporting plate, and
This pressure can be cancelled out each other with the pressure acting on supporting plate upper surface, thus forming preferable support effect to road brick.
The utility model is further arranged to: is fixed with multiple support support plates on described supporting plate, described support support plate supports
The bottom surface of Chu road brick.
By adopting technique scheme, support support plate can peptizaiton other positions on road brick further pressure
Power, thus improve the support effect to road brick.
The utility model is further arranged to: described support support plate one end inconsistent with road brick is in that circular arc is arranged.
By adopting technique scheme, when the end of support support plate is in that circular arc is arranged, have one when being under pressure
Fixed elasticity, thus decreasing the rigidity effect with road brick bottom surface, reduces the damage to road brick.
The utility model is further arranged to: is fixed with many connection straps between the described road shoulder of both sides.
By adopting technique scheme, the road shoulder of both sides is linked together by connection strap, so that the road shoulder phase of both sides
To fixation, when the road shoulder of wherein arbitrarily side trickle sagging, the road shoulder of both sides can be made in the presence of connection strap to become
Mutual stable structure and decline simultaneously, maintain the balance of whole ecological footpath.
The utility model is further arranged to: described connection strap takes on the stepped distribution of length direction along road.
By adopting technique scheme, connection strap is made to achieve Mulit-point Connection to road shoulder, so that the connection of road shoulder
More stable.
The utility model is further arranged to: the upper surface of described road brick offers a gutter, and described gutter is by road
Brick center is gradually deepened to both sides.
By adopting technique scheme, gutter can be accelerated to discharge the ponding on road surface, reduce and surface gathered water
Phenomenon.
In sum, the utility model has the advantages that
First, assembly is made by setting, improve the enabling capabilities to road brick centre position, decrease and occur in brick
Between position occur bending sag probability;
Second, by arranging soakaway trench and drainpipe, improve drainability, decreasing the phenomenon that surface gathered water occurs;
Third, road shoulder is linked together by setting connection strap, improve stability and the balance of shoulder;
Fourth, by arranging this ecological footpath, improve the greening of city metropolitan environments, being that the life of people in city increases
Color.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment two.
In figure: 1, road shoulder;11st, connection strap;2nd, road brick;21st, gutter;3rd, support component;31st, gripper shoe;32nd, abut
Plate;33rd, support bar;34th, supporting plate;35th, support support plate;4th, nutrient matrix layer;5th, aquifer;51st, soakaway trench;52nd, drainpipe;
6th, isolating and protecting layer;7th, lkd layer;8th, original soil layer.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one: a kind of ecological footpath, as shown in figure 1, road shoulder 1 is located at the both sides of ecological footpath, road shoulder 1 is equipped with
Polylith road brick 2, plants between neighboring track brick 2 and is implanted with turf, road brick 2 is provided with multiple gutters 21, and gutter 21 is takeed in the middle of 1 by road
Gradually deepen to both sides;Road brick 2 bottom is from top to bottom equipped with nutrient matrix layer 4, aquifer 5, isolating and protecting layer 6, stone successively
Grieshoch 7 and original soil layer 8.
As shown in figure 1, nutrient matrix layer 4 is mixed by bio-matrix and soil, for providing growth required for turf
Nutrient, be embedded with nutrient matrix layer 4 and make assembly;Support component 3 includes integrally formed gripper shoe 31, abuts plate 32 and
Multiple support bars 33, gripper shoe 31 is located at the both sides abutting plate 32, and gripper shoe 31 is obliquely installed and is fixed on the road shoulder 1 of both sides
On, abut plate 32 and all conflict in the bottom of road brick 2 with support bar 33, thus road brick 2 is formed supporting.
As shown in figure 1, aquifer 5 is made up of river sand, for storing the moisture oozing from earth's surface, it is embedded with aquifer 5
Many soakaway trench 51, soakaway trench 51 carries some water seepage holes, and moisture can be penetrated in soakaway trench 51 by water seepage hole;Every
Soakaway trench 51 is all communicated with many drainpipes 52, and drainpipe 52 extends in original soil layer 8.
Isolating and protecting layer 6 has rubble to make, for separating the weeds in original soil layer 8;Lkd layer 7 is used for sterilizing.
As shown in figure 1, being fixed with many connection straps 11 between twice shoulder 1, many connection straps 11 are takeed on 1 length direction along road and are in
Stepped distribution, the road shoulder 1 of both sides is linked together by connection strap 11, so that the road shoulder 1 of both sides is relatively fixed, wherein arbitrarily
When the road shoulder 1 of side trickle sagging, can make in the presence of connection strap 11 road of both sides take on 1 formed mutual stable
Structure and decline simultaneously, maintain the balance of whole ecological footpath.
As shown in figure 1, when on blocking the way brick 2, someone walks about, the power on brick 2 that acts on can be delivered to abutting plate 32 and prop up
On strut 33, then it is transferred in the gripper shoe 31 of both sides by abutting plate 32 and support bar 33, be finally dispersed on the curb of both sides,
Thus effective supporting role is served to road brick 2;Simultaneously because gripper shoe 31 is obliquely installed, shape and road brick 2 and road shoulder 1 between
Become stable triangular support configurations, made support effect more preferably, decrease brick 2 centre position occur bending and sink several
Rate;When rainstorm weather or precipitation more season, aquifer 5 cannot store so many moisture, and unnecessary moisture is just
Penetrate in soakaway trench 51, be then drained in original soil layer 8 by drainpipe 52, decrease ecological footpath surface and gather showing of rainwater
As.
Embodiment two: a kind of ecological footpath, as shown in Fig. 2 being with the difference of embodiment one, support component 3 is wrapped
Include supporting plate 34 and multiple support support plate 35 being fixed on supporting plate 34, the two ends of supporting plate 34 are fixed on two side line shoulders 1
And centre position is conflicted in road brick 2 bottom surface, conflict in the bottom surface of road brick 2 in the end of support support plate 35, and support support plate 35 and road
The inconsistent one end of brick 2 is in that circular arc is arranged.
As shown in Fig. 2 when on someone Zou road brick 2, acting on the power on brick 2 and can be delivered in supporting plate 34
Between on position and support support plate 35, then be dispersed on the road shoulder 1 of both sides by supporting plate 34, thus serving effectively to road brick 2
Supporting role;Simultaneously because the curved setting of supporting plate 34, have when being under pressure that centre position is recessed and two side positions
The trend outwards riding out, and fill up soil above supporting plate 34 i.e. supporting plate 34 effect by jack-up upwards, to support
Pressure is produced in the bottom surface of plate 34, and this pressure can be cancelled out each other with the pressure acting on supporting plate 34 upper surface, thus to road
Brick 2 forms preferable support effect.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonging under the utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of without departing from the utility model principle and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.