CN108412034A - The construction method and water guiding system of house balcony, balcony water guiding system - Google Patents
The construction method and water guiding system of house balcony, balcony water guiding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108412034A CN108412034A CN201810258492.2A CN201810258492A CN108412034A CN 108412034 A CN108412034 A CN 108412034A CN 201810258492 A CN201810258492 A CN 201810258492A CN 108412034 A CN108412034 A CN 108412034A
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- water
- balcony
- pipe
- supply
- drainpipe
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/02—Arrangement of sewer pipe-lines or pipe-line systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of house balcony, the construction methods and water guiding system of balcony water guiding system, apply in building engineering field, its key points of the technical solution are that:Including the facing brick layer being arranged above structural slab, structural slab is equipped with the loading plate for being used to support facing brick layer, loading plate section is in continuous V-shape, and the both ends of the V-shaped groove of loading plate along its length are all closed, structural slab is equipped with several concrete columns for being used to support loading plate, the one end of concrete column far from structural slab is adapted with loading plate outer profile, the seam crossing of facing brick layer offers several water-guiding holes, loading plate lower end is connected with several the first vertical drainpipes, it is equipped in structural slab by the water-drainage tube part outside the water discharge balcony in the V-shaped groove of loading plate, first drainpipe is connect with water-drainage tube part, its advantage is that:Water guiding system draining is quick, reduces the case where ground humidity of balcony and balcony brings harmful effect to living environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building engineering field, more particularly to a kind of house balcony, balcony water guiding system construction method and
Water guiding system.
Background technology
The portal of modern architecture house balcony, balcony, door opening surrounding are often fixed with the frame constituted with proximate matter.Due to
Being fixed on balcony needs the frame at interior door portal sill position to be embedded in the finish coat of threshold terrace and proximate matter and water
There are larger differences on percent swelling and elasticity modulus for mud product, and are difficult to make effective waterproof sealing.
Notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN103061507A discloses the side of constructing of a kind of house balcony, balcony water guiding system
Method comprising balcony, balcony structural slab and indoor terrace comprising following steps, in the balcony, balcony and indoor terrace
The structure plate face at junction threshold position pours stepped construction;It is impervious in the balcony, the setting of balcony structural slab upstream face
Waterproof coating;In the door opening position of the balcony, balcony and indoor terrace junction, portal frame is set;In the impervious waterproof
Moisture adsorption and releasing screed-coat is arranged in coating upper surface;In setting facing brick layer on the moisture adsorption and releasing screed-coat.
But when water penetration is into moisture adsorption and releasing screed-coat, which is the outer force effect by cross-ventilation and solarization
Under evaporate water into air, process is slow, so that the ground of balcony and balcony is chronically at dampness, influences to live
Environment.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of house balcony, the water guiding systems of balcony, its advantage is that:Water guiding system draining is fast
Speed reduces the case where ground humidity of balcony and balcony brings harmful effect to living environment.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of house balcony, balcony
Water guiding system, including the facing brick layer that is arranged above structural slab, the structural slab are equipped with and are used to support holding for facing brick layer
Support plate, the loading plate section is in continuous V-shape, and the both ends of the V-shaped groove of loading plate along its length are all closed, the structure
Plate is equipped with several concrete columns for being used to support loading plate, the one end of the concrete column far from structural slab and loading plate foreign steamer
Exterior feature is adapted, and the seam crossing of the facing brick layer offers several water-guiding holes, and the loading plate lower end is connected with several vertical
First drainpipe is equipped with the water-drainage tube part outside the water discharge balcony in the V-shaped groove of loading plate in the structural slab, described first
Drainpipe is connect with water-drainage tube part.
Through the above technical solutions, there are when ponding on balcony or balcony, ponding is flowed by water-guiding hole on loading plate, by
In loading plate section in continuous V-shape so that ponding trickles along loading plate and is discharged outside balcony by water-drainage tube part, to real
The real-time discharge of existing ponding, speed is fast, and then reduces the case where moisture evaporation causes balcony moist, influences living environment;Together
When loading plate be non-integral layer, while saving material, bearing capacity is strong and stabilization.
The present invention is further arranged to:The water-drainage tube part includes several the first water-supply-pipes being threaded through in structural slab, institute
The first drainpipe is stated to pierce into structural slab and connect with the first water-supply-pipe, each first water-supply-pipe respectively on loading plate
Several V-shaped grooves are corresponding, and first water-supply-pipe is connect with the first drainpipe, and each first water-supply-pipe extends balcony
It is connected, one end closing of second water-supply-pipe, and sealed by the second water-supply-pipe away from indoor side, and in one end of stretching
The one end closed is connect by elbow bend with the first water-supply-pipe.
Through the above technical solutions, after ponding is by water-guiding hole, flow into the V-shaped groove of loading plate, then ponding is just along
One drainpipe is flowed into respective corresponding first water-supply-pipe, and ponding is pooled to the second water-supply-pipe by each first water-supply-pipe
It is interior, it is finally discharged from the open end of the second water-supply-pipe, pipeline is simplified, easy for construction, and ponding is expelled directly out outside balcony, is reduced
To the influence on the inside of balcony.
The present invention is further arranged to:First drainpipe is detachably connected with the first water-supply-pipe, first water delivery
Pipe is equipped with the second drainpipe being inserted into for the first drainpipe, is equipped in second drainpipe and is contradicted with first row water pipe end
Baffle ring, be equipped with elastic seal ring away from the side of structural slab in baffle ring in second drainpipe, the elastic seal ring
Outer ring is fixedly connected with the second drainpipe inner ring, and the internal diameter of the elastic seal ring is less than the first drainpipe outer diameter.
Through the above technical solutions, operator inserts the first drainpipe when connecting the first drainpipe and the second drainpipe
Enter in elastic seal ring, until being contradicted with baffle ring, since the internal diameter of elastic seal ring is less than the first drainpipe outer diameter, to squeeze
Elastic seal ring generates flexible deformation, closely coordinates with the first drainpipe, had not only fixed the first drainpipe, but also reduce leakage
The possibility of water, and facilitate installation, maintenance and replacement.
The present invention is further arranged to:The loading plate is equipped with securing plate with tapestry brick interlayer, and the water-guiding hole, which runs through, to be added
Solid plate, offers rectangular enclosure in the securing plate, the rectangular enclosure opened up away from indoor side cavity wall it is fluted, it is described
Rectangular enclosure offers several osculums with respect to horizontal intermediate plate is slidably connected between two cavity walls on the intermediate plate, described
Intermediate plate is connect by several compressed springs with rectangular enclosure cavity wall close to indoor one end, and first water-supply-pipe is close to the
Two water delivery pipe ends are connected by water storage box, and the balcony, which is equipped with mobile intermediate plate, with closed lower water-guiding hole and makes water storage box
Interior water enters the actuator in rectangular enclosure, when the compressed spring in the raw when, the osculum and water-guiding hole phase
It is corresponding, and intermediate plate section is inserted into groove, the balcony is equipped with gutter away from indoor side.
Through the above technical solutions, when balcony needs to sweep, operator moves intermediate plate by actuator, makes osculum
It misplaces with the water-guiding hole of intermediate plate lower end, to close water-guiding hole, intermediate plate removes groove notch, the water in water storage box at this time
It pours in rectangular enclosure, balcony ground is then diffused out by water-guiding hole, and then by sundries as flow is arranged from gutter together
Go out, it is convenient and efficient, improve the utilization rate of water.
The present invention is further arranged to:The actuator includes that the water pump for deviating from indoor side in balcony is arranged, the water
The inlet and outlet of pump are connected separately with the first water pipe and the second water pipe, and one end of first water pipe is pierced into structural slab
And stretch into water storage box, several pressure pipes are distributed in second water pipe along its length, and each described pressure pipe one end is pierced into
It is connected in securing plate and with groove.
Through the above technical solutions, operator opens water pump, the water in water storage box is transported to the second water pipe from the first water pipe
Interior, water is delivered in pressure pipe by the second water pipe, and the elastic force of compressed spring is overcome under the active force of pressure pipe hydraulic pressure, to
It pushes intermediate plate and it is made to remove groove notch, water just enters in rectangular enclosure at this time, simple and practical in structure.
The present invention is further arranged to:The balcony outer wall is equipped with for covering keeping off the rain for the second water-supply-pipe and water pump
Plate, the weather shield extend obliquely downward.
Through the above technical solutions, weather shield reduces the wind and weather that water pump and the second water-supply-pipe are subject to, water is improved
The service life of pump and the second water-supply-pipe.
The present invention is further arranged to:The concrete column back boxing has stiffener.
Through the above technical solutions, stiffener improves the intensity of concrete column, the bearing capacity of concrete column is improved.
The present invention is further arranged to:The seam crossing of the facing brick layer is equipped with the filter screen for covering water-guiding hole.
Through the above technical solutions, filter screen has intercepted bulky grain sundries, the blocked situation of water-guiding hole is reduced.
The present invention is further arranged to:Facing brick layer periphery is equipped with impervious barrier, and the impervious barrier is polymer cement
Base waterproof coating.
Through the above technical solutions, polymer cement-base waterproof coating has, permeable watertight, flexibility is good, weatherability is strong
The advantages that, it reduces ponding and penetrates into indoor possibility from facing brick layer and balcony junction.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of house balcony, the construction method of balcony water guiding system, including it is upper
The water guiding system of the house balcony, balcony stated, the balcony and the structure plate face at indoor terrace junction threshold position are poured into
Step columnar structure, the step columnar structure include First class and second step grade, and the absolute altitude of the First class is not higher than
Indoor absolute altitude;
Impervious waterproof coating is arranged in the balcony structure plate upstream face, which covers the balcony structure plate
Upstream face and the step columnar structure;
Portal frame is arranged in the door opening position of the balcony and indoor terrace junction, and portal frame bottom is fixed on described
On the impervious waterproof coating of First class.
Through the above technical solutions, portal frame bottom is fixed in First class, its relative altitude is improved, is reduced
Ponding flows into indoor situation from portal frame and ground contact position, and impervious waterproof coating reduces water penetration into indoor
Possibility.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1. the ponding on balcony is expelled directly out by water-drainage tube part outside balcony, reducing moisture evaporation leads to ambient moisture,
The case where to influence balcony degree of drying and living environment;
2. loading plate supporting & stablizing saves material, while the first drainpipe and the second drainpipe are detachably connected, and facilitate peace
Dress, dismounting and repair;
3. the ponding on balcony is collected in water storage box, operator can be by water in water storage box with being transported to balcony by actuator
On face, by the sundries of balcony as flow washes away, the utilization rate of water is improved, operator has been also convenient for and has swept work.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that embodiment one is used to embody loading plate;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that embodiment one is used to embody concrete column;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that embodiment one is used to embody the first water-supply-pipe and water storage box;
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that embodiment one is used to embody groove and intermediate plate;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that embodiment one is used to embody gutter.
Reference numeral:1, structural slab;11, facing brick layer;12, loading plate;121, V-shaped groove;13, water-guiding hole;131, it filters
Net;14, the first drainpipe;2, the first water-supply-pipe;21, the second water-supply-pipe;22, the second drainpipe;221, baffle ring;222, elasticity is close
Seal;3, securing plate;31, rectangular enclosure;32, intermediate plate;321, osculum;33, compressed spring;34, water storage box;35, groove;
36, water pump;361, the first water pipe;362, the second water pipe;3621, pressure pipe;37, gutter;4, weather shield;41, concrete column;
411, stiffener;42, impervious barrier;43, elbow bend.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Wherein identical parts are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description
Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and
"outside" refers respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
Embodiment one:The water guiding system of a kind of house balcony, balcony, as shown in figure 4, including being arranged above structural slab 1
Facing brick layer 11, structural slab 1, which is equipped with, is used to support the loading plate 12 of facing brick layer 11(Such as Fig. 3)If structural slab 1 is equipped with
The dry concrete column 41 for being used to support loading plate 12, the one end of concrete column 41 far from structural slab 1 and 12 outer profile phase of loading plate
Adaptation, 12 section of loading plate are all closed in the both ends of the V-shaped groove 121 of continuous V-shape and loading plate 12 along its length, tapestry brick
Layer 11(Such as Fig. 1)Seam crossing offer several water-guiding holes 13 being connected with the V-shaped groove 121 of loading plate 12, when on balcony
Ponding is discharged by water-guiding hole 13 in the V-shaped groove 121 of loading plate 12, and 12 lower end of loading plate is connected with several vertical the at this time
One drainpipe 14(Such as Fig. 6), structural slab 1 is interior to be equipped with the drainpipe outside the water discharge balcony in the V-shaped groove 121 of loading plate 12
Part, the first drainpipe 14 are connect with water-drainage tube part, and ponding is flowed into from the V-shaped groove 121 of loading plate 12 by the first drainpipe 14
It into water-drainage tube part, is finally discharged outside balcony, since ponding is discharged outside balcony immediately, reduces the ground tide of balcony and balcony
It is wet, the case where bringing harmful effect to living environment.
As shown in figure 5, water-drainage tube part includes several the first water-supply-pipes 2 being located in structural slab 1, several first water-supply-pipes 2
It is corresponded with the V-shaped groove 121 of loading plate 12, the first drainpipe 14(Such as Fig. 6)Pierce into structural slab 1 and with the first water-supply-pipe 2
Connection, each first water-supply-pipe 2 extends outside balcony, and passes through the second water-supply-pipe 21 in one end of stretching(Such as Fig. 3)Connection,
As shown in figure 3, one end closing of the second water-supply-pipe 21, and closed one end is connect by elbow bend 43 with the first water-supply-pipe 2,
Ponding is flowed by the first drainpipe 14 in the first water-supply-pipe 2, and water is pooled to the second water-supply-pipe 21 by each first water-supply-pipe 2,
And it is discharged from the second water-supply-pipe 21.Balcony outer wall is equipped with the weather shield 4 for covering the second water-supply-pipe 21(Such as Fig. 1), keep off the rain
Plate 4 extends obliquely downward, and reduces the wind and weather that the second water-supply-pipe 21 is subject to, improves its service life.
As shown in Figure 1,11 periphery of facing brick layer is equipped with impervious barrier 42, impervious barrier 42 is polymer cement-base waterproof coating,
Polymer cement-base waterproof coating has that permeable watertight, flexibility is good, weatherability is strong, wet area can construct, environmental protection etc.
Good characteristic, and convenient for construction, shorten construction period.It is also lined with stiffener 411 in concrete column 41 simultaneously, works as loading plate
When 12 compression force effect, stiffener 411 improves the intensity and bearing capacity of concrete column 41.
As shown in Fig. 2, in order to reduce the case where water-guiding hole 13 is blocked, balcony ponding is caused not to be discharged in time,
The seam crossing of facing brick layer 11 is equipped with the filter screen 131 for covering water-guiding hole 13, and filter screen 131 plays the work for intercepting sundries
With.
As shown in fig. 6, further, the construction of the first water-supply-pipe 2 and the first drainpipe 14 for convenience, and to first
The detachable maintaining of drainpipe 14, the first drainpipe 14 are detachably connected with the first water-supply-pipe 2, and the first water-supply-pipe 2 is equipped with for the
The second drainpipe 22 that one drainpipe 14 is inserted into, the second drainpipe 22 extend straight up to far from 2 direction of the first water-supply-pipe, the
The baffle ring 221 contradicted with 14 end of the first drainpipe is equipped in two drainpipes 22, the second drainpipe 22 deviates from structure in baffle ring 221
The side of plate 1 is equipped with elastic seal ring 222, and 222 outer ring of elastic seal ring is bonded and is fixedly connected with 22 inner ring of the second drainpipe,
And the internal diameter of elastic seal ring 222 is less than 14 outer diameter of the first drainpipe.
As shown in fig. 6, the first drainpipe 14 is inserted by operator when connecting the first drainpipe 14 and the second drainpipe 22
In elastic seal ring 222, until being contradicted with baffle ring 221, since the internal diameter of elastic seal ring 222 is less than outside the first drainpipe 14
Diameter generates flexible deformation to squeeze elastic seal ring 222, closely coordinates with the first drainpipe 14, both fixed first
Drainpipe 14, and reduce the possibility of leak.
As shown in fig. 6, in addition, when balcony need sweep when, cleaning work in order to facilitate the operation, loading plate 12 with decorations
Horizontal securing plate 3 is equipped between face brick layer 11, water-guiding hole 13 vertically runs through securing plate 3, rectangle is offered in securing plate 3
Cavity 31(Such as Fig. 7), as shown in figure 8, rectangular enclosure 31 opens up fluted 35 away from indoor side cavity wall, 31 phase of rectangular enclosure
Horizontal intermediate plate 32 is slidably connected between two cavity walls, several osculums 321 are offered on intermediate plate 32, and intermediate plate 32 is close
Indoor one end passes through several compressed springs 33(Such as Fig. 7)It is connect with 31 cavity wall of rectangular enclosure, the first water-supply-pipe 2 is close to second
21 end of water-supply-pipe is connected by water storage box 34;When compressed spring 33 in the raw when, osculum 321 and 13 phase of water-guiding hole
It is corresponding, and closed in 32 partial insertion groove 35 of intermediate plate and by 35 notch of groove, at this point, the ponding on balcony once passes through
Water-guiding hole 13(Such as Fig. 7)With osculum 321(Such as Fig. 7), it is flowed into the first water-supply-pipe 2 through the first drainpipe 14, each first
Water is pooled to water storage box 34 by water-supply-pipe 2 again(Such as Fig. 5)In, after the water level of water storage box 34 reaches certain altitude, water will pass through
Each first water-supply-pipe 2 of 34 other side of water storage box is pooled to the second water-supply-pipe 21(Such as Fig. 9)Middle discharge, thus ponding just store
In water storage box 34, balcony, which is equipped with mobile intermediate plate 32, with closed lower water-guiding hole 13 and makes water in water storage box 34 enter rectangle
Actuator in cavity 31, balcony are equipped with gutter 37 away from indoor side(Such as Fig. 9).
As shown in figure 8, operator moves intermediate plate 32 by actuator, make osculum 321(Such as Fig. 7)With under intermediate plate 32
The water-guiding hole 13 at end(Such as Fig. 7)Dislocation, to close water-guiding hole 13, intermediate plate 32 removes 35 notch of groove, water storage box at this time
Water in 34 will pass through actuator and pour in rectangular enclosure 31, then diffuse out balcony ground by water-guiding hole 13, and then by sundries
It is convenient and efficient as flow is discharged from gutter 37 together, also improve the utilization rate of water.
As shown in figure 9, actuator includes that the water pump 36 for deviating from indoor side in balcony is arranged, water pump 36 is also located at weather shield
4(Such as Fig. 9)Coverage area under so that weather shield 4 provides a protective effect to water pump 36, the water inlet of water pump 36 and goes out
The mouth of a river is connected separately with the first water pipe 361 and the second water pipe 362, and one end of the first water pipe 361 is pierced into structural slab 1 and stretches into storage
Water tank 34(Such as Fig. 5)In, and if positioned at 34 highest liquid level of water storage box hereinafter, dry-pressing is distributed in the second water pipe 362 along its length
Water pipe 3621, and 3621 one end of each pressure pipe pierce into securing plate 3 and with groove 35(Such as Fig. 8)Connection.
As shown in figure 9, when sweeping balcony, operator opens water pump 36, and the water in water storage box 34 is defeated from the first water pipe 361
It is sent in the second water pipe 362, water is delivered in pressure pipe 3621 by the second water pipe 362, intermediate plate 32(Such as Fig. 8)In pressure pipe
Compressed spring 33 is overcome under the active force of 3621 hydraulic pressure(Such as Fig. 7)Elastic force, to being pushed and remove groove 35(Such as Fig. 8)
Notch, at this time 35 notch of groove be opened, water just enter rectangular enclosure 31 in, after water is drained in water storage box 34, compress bullet
Spring 33 restores to nature, to push intermediate plate 32 to move and again close groove 35 in partial insertion groove 35, arranges
Water hole 321 is also connected to water-guiding hole 13, simple and practical in structure.
Implementation column two:The construction method of a kind of house balcony, balcony water guiding system, including embodiment one, balcony with it is indoor
The structure plate face at terrace junction threshold position pours stepped construction, which includes First class and second
The absolute altitude of step grade, First class is not higher than indoor absolute altitude;Impervious waterproof coating is arranged in balcony structure plate upstream face, this is anti-
Ooze the upstream face and step columnar structure of waterproof coating covering balcony structure plate;The door opening position of balcony and indoor terrace junction
Portal frame is set, and portal frame bottom is fixed on the impervious waterproof coating of First class.
Embodiment one and embodiment two are also applied on balcony.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this
It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
Claims (10)
1. the water guiding system of a kind of house balcony, balcony, including be arranged in structural slab(1)The facing brick layer of top(11), special
Sign is:The structural slab(1)It is equipped with and is used to support facing brick layer(11)Loading plate(12), the loading plate(12)Section
In continuous V-shape, and loading plate(12)V-shaped groove(121)Both ends along its length are all closed, the structural slab(1)On set
Have and several is used to support loading plate(12)Concrete column(41), the concrete column(41)Far from structural slab(1)One end with
Loading plate(12)Outer profile is adapted, the facing brick layer(11)Seam crossing offer several water-guiding holes(13), the carrying
Plate(12)Lower end is connected with several the first vertical drainpipes(14), the structural slab(1)It is interior to be equipped with loading plate(12)V-arrangement
Slot(121)Water-drainage tube part outside interior water discharge balcony, first drainpipe(14)It is connect with water-drainage tube part.
2. the water guiding system of house balcony according to claim 1, balcony, it is characterised in that:The water-drainage tube part includes
It is several to be threaded through structural slab(1)The first interior water-supply-pipe(2), first drainpipe(14)Pierce into structural slab(1)It is interior and with
One water-supply-pipe(2)Connection, each first water-supply-pipe(2)Respectively with loading plate(12)On several V-shaped grooves(121)Relatively
It answers, first water-supply-pipe(2)With the first drainpipe(14)Connection, each first water-supply-pipe(2)Extend the balcony back of the body
Pass through the second water-supply-pipe from indoor side, and in one end of stretching(21)Connection, second water-supply-pipe(21)An end seal
It closes, and closed one end passes through elbow bend(43)With the first water-supply-pipe(2)Connection.
3. the water guiding system of house balcony according to claim 2, balcony, it is characterised in that:First drainpipe
(14)With the first water-supply-pipe(2)It is detachably connected, first water-supply-pipe(2)It is equipped with and supplies the first drainpipe(14)The be inserted into
Two drainpipes(22), second drainpipe(22)It is interior to be equipped with and the first drainpipe(14)The baffle ring that end contradicts(221), described
Second drainpipe(22)Inherent baffle ring(221)Away from structural slab(1)Side be equipped with elastic seal ring(222), the elasticity is close
Seal(222)Outer ring and the second drainpipe(22)Inner ring is fixedly connected, the elastic seal ring(222)Internal diameter be less than first
Drainpipe(14)Outer diameter.
4. the water guiding system of house balcony according to claim 3, balcony, it is characterised in that:The loading plate(12)With
Facing brick layer(11)Between be equipped with securing plate(3), the water-guiding hole(13)Through securing plate(3), the securing plate(3)Inside offer
Rectangular enclosure(31), the rectangular enclosure(31)It is opened up away from indoor side cavity wall fluted(35), the rectangular enclosure
(31)Horizontal intermediate plate is slidably connected between opposite two cavity walls(32), the intermediate plate(32)On offer several osculums
(321), the intermediate plate(32)Pass through several compressed springs close to indoor one end(33)With rectangular enclosure(31)Cavity wall connects,
First water-supply-pipe(2)Close to the second water-supply-pipe(21)End passes through water storage box(34)Connection, the balcony, which is equipped with, to be moved
Dynamic intermediate plate(32)With closed lower water-guiding hole(13)And make water storage box(34)Interior water enters rectangular enclosure(31)Interior actuator,
When the compressed spring(33)When in the raw, the osculum(321)With water-guiding hole(13)It is corresponding, and intermediate plate
(32)Partial insertion groove(35)In, the balcony is equipped with gutter away from indoor side(37).
5. the water guiding system of house balcony according to claim 4, balcony, it is characterised in that:The actuator includes setting
Set the water pump for deviating from indoor side in balcony(36), the water pump(36)Inlet and outlet be connected separately with the first water pipe
(361)With the second water pipe(362), first water pipe(361)One end pierce into structural slab(1)It is interior and stretch into water storage box(34)
It is interior, second water pipe(362)Several pressure pipes are distributed with along its length(3621), each pressure pipe(3621)One end
Pierce into securing plate(3)Interior and and groove(35)Connection.
6. the water guiding system of house balcony according to claim 5, balcony, it is characterised in that:It is set on the balcony outer wall
It is useful for covering the second water-supply-pipe(21)And water pump(36)Weather shield(4), the weather shield(4)It extends obliquely downward.
7. the water guiding system of house balcony according to claim 1, balcony, it is characterised in that:The concrete column(41)
Back boxing has stiffener(411).
8. the water guiding system of house balcony according to claim 7, balcony, it is characterised in that:The facing brick layer(11)
Seam crossing be equipped with for covering water-guiding hole(13)Filter screen(131).
9. the water guiding system of house balcony according to claim 8, balcony, it is characterised in that:The facing brick layer(11)
Periphery is equipped with impervious barrier(42), the impervious barrier(42)For polymer cement-base waterproof coating.
10. described in any one of construction method, including the claims 1-8 of a kind of house balcony, balcony water guiding system
House balcony, balcony water guiding system, it is characterised in that:The structural slab of the balcony and indoor terrace junction threshold position
Face pours stepped construction, which includes First class and second step grade, the mark of the First class
Height is not higher than indoor absolute altitude;
Impervious waterproof coating is arranged in the balcony structure plate upstream face, which covers the balcony structure plate
Upstream face and the step columnar structure;
Portal frame is arranged in the door opening position of the balcony and indoor terrace junction, and portal frame bottom is fixed on described
On the impervious waterproof coating of First class.
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CN109537719A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-29 | 浙江大经住工科技有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated balcony plate and its precasting process |
CN111456223A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-28 | 广州信佳地坪工程有限公司 | Prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component |
GB2585348A (en) * | 2019-05-02 | 2021-01-13 | Group Y Ltd | Balcony floors |
CN113756422A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-12-07 | 盐城工学院 | Assembled balcony |
GB2598415A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-03-02 | Group Y Ltd | Balcony chassis |
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