CN111456223B - Prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component - Google Patents

Prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111456223B
CN111456223B CN202010279073.4A CN202010279073A CN111456223B CN 111456223 B CN111456223 B CN 111456223B CN 202010279073 A CN202010279073 A CN 202010279073A CN 111456223 B CN111456223 B CN 111456223B
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sleeve
cover
pipe
water
steel structure
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CN111456223A (en
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石振候
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Zhongdi Yingang Construction Group Co., Ltd
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Zhongdi Yingang Construction Group Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/003Balconies; Decks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component, which comprises a connecting wall body and a male rack connected with the connecting wall body, wherein a pouring layer is arranged on the outer side of the male rack, and a water-proof structure is arranged on the male rack, the invention can realize free replacement of a drain pipe through a replaceable sleeve so as to improve the maintenance efficiency of workers, meanwhile, after a water outlet pipe of a washing machine is connected with a diversion hollow cover, if accumulated water permeates out, an isolation ring can be used for isolating to avoid the increase of a permeation area so as to cause more cracks on a balcony, and the isolated permeation water can pass through an anti-seepage sleeve so that the permeation water is guided into the drain sleeve, thereby avoiding the situation that the permeation water erodes and loosens concrete so as to cause water dripping of a lower building, and simultaneously, after the water outlet pipe is installed, a blocking column can play a role of blocking so as to block sundries entering the replaceable sleeve, thereby avoiding the whole pipeline to be blocked, and leading the condition of seeper overflow to occur.

Description

Prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component.
Background
The fabricated building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall slabs, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode. The prefabricated building mainly comprises a prefabricated concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like.
The building component such as a balcony is an extension of a building room, is a place for a resident to breathe fresh air, wash and dry clothes and place potted plants, and needs to be designed according to the principle of both practicability and attractiveness.
In order to save space in present building, often all can put peripheral hardware such as washing machine on the balcony, can all set up a drain pipe on the balcony in order to make the hydroenergy in the washing machine discharge smoothly, if washing machine live time is longer, the condition that is washed away by the exhaust water is very easily appeared to the concrete of drain pipe and washing machine outlet pipe junction, later the concrete all around of drain pipe just can loosen bubble or crack to appear, lead to the superstructure often to have the water droplet to drip to influence the resident family life, but the drain pipe on the balcony overhauls comparatively complicatedly, need spend the plenty of time to break the concrete and just can carry out the change of drain pipe, so operation makes work efficiency extremely low.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, if a washing machine is used for a long time, concrete at the joint of a drain pipe and a water outlet pipe of the washing machine is easily washed by discharged water, the concrete around the drain pipe is loosened to form bubbles or cracks, water drops often drop on a lower-layer building to influence the life of residents, and meanwhile, the drain pipe is complex in maintenance and low in efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following:
a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component comprises a connecting wall body and a balcony frame connected with the connecting wall body, wherein a pouring layer is arranged on the outer side of the balcony frame, a water-resisting structure is arranged on the balcony frame, and a quick-assembling mechanism is arranged at one end, close to the connecting wall body, of the balcony frame;
the water-proof structure includes the drainage sleeve pipe with positive rack bottom inner wall connection the interchangeable sleeve pipe has been cup jointed to drainage sleeve pipe's inside, just the drainage sleeve pipe is installed the prevention of seepage cover in the one end of keeping away from positive rack the prevention of seepage chamber is provided with in the prevention of seepage cover, just the bullport that a plurality of is transversal personally submits the splayed structure and communicates with the guide chamber is seted up to the inside wall of prevention of seepage cover the connection ring cover of transversal personally submitting U type structure is installed to the lateral wall of prevention of seepage cover the go-between cover is connected with isolated ring the guiding tube of a plurality of tip and guide chamber intercommunication is installed to drainage sleeve pipe's lateral wall, just drainage sleeve pipe is installing the auxiliary cover that is used for leading-in the drainage sleeve pipe with the infiltration water at the one end lateral wall that is close to positive rack, the one end and the.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, an anti-plugging column is sleeved inside the replaceable sleeve, an insertion groove is formed in the anti-plugging column, one end of the anti-plugging column close to the anti-plugging sleeve is provided with a plurality of sliding movable holes, a blocking column used for blocking sundries from entering the replaceable sleeve is connected in the sliding movable holes, and one end of the blocking column close to the insertion groove is provided with a lifting column group positioned in the insertion groove.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, one end of the replaceable sleeve, which is far away from the anti-seepage sleeve, is connected to an auxiliary connection pipe sleeved inside the drainage sleeve, a porous mounting piece is installed inside the auxiliary connection pipe, and a jack embedded in the insertion groove and jacking the jack group is installed on the surface of the porous mounting piece.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the lifting column group is composed of a plurality of lifting columns with different heights, and the lifting columns are connected with one end of the blocking column close to the insertion groove.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the auxiliary sleeve includes a sealing ring sleeve sleeved on a side wall of the drainage sleeve, the sealing ring sleeve is connected to the guide pipe in a sealing manner, a filtration pore sac ring is installed in the sealing ring sleeve, and a liquid guide hole communicated with the sealing ring sleeve is formed in the side wall of the drainage sleeve.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, one end of the isolation ring, which is far away from the connecting ring sleeve, is flush with the end surface of the replaceable sleeve, one end of the replaceable sleeve, which is close to the anti-seepage sleeve, is connected with the diversion hollow cover, a liquid inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the diversion hollow cover, an isolation block with a C-shaped cross section is installed at the position, corresponding to the liquid inlet hole, of the side wall of the diversion hollow cover, an insertion pipe connected with the replaceable sleeve is arranged on the surface of one side of the diversion hollow cover, an access pipe with a funnel-shaped cross section is arranged on the surface of the other side of the diversion hollow cover, and a drainage groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the quick-assembly mechanism comprises a main assembly hollow cover connected with the outer side wall of the male rack and a pre-assembly cover arranged in a connecting wall body, a sliding caulking groove is formed in the surface of one side of the main assembly hollow cover far away from the male rack, a plurality of connecting tables are arranged in the main assembly hollow cover, a quick-assembly plate penetrating through the sliding caulking groove and extending to the interior of the pre-assembly cover is arranged on one side of the connecting tables far away from the male rack, a plurality of clamping elastic strips are arranged on the surface of the quick-assembly plate, and inclined elastic blocks for limiting the clamping elastic strips are arranged on the inner wall of the pre-assembly cover.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a plurality of isolating sheets are installed on the inner wall of the pre-installed cover, and a pouring hole is formed in the surface of one end, far away from the male rack, of the pre-installed cover.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, a plurality of groups of L-shaped structure force-unloading elastic sheets are respectively mounted on the two side surfaces of the pre-assembled cover, a connecting stud is mounted on the side wall of the force-unloading elastic sheet, a plurality of groups of connecting elastic sheets are mounted on the side surface of the pre-assembled hollow cover close to the pre-assembled cover, a stud hole for limiting the connecting stud is formed in each connecting elastic sheet, and each connecting elastic sheet is composed of two elastic sheet strips which have L-shaped cross sections and are connected with the side wall of the pre-assembled hollow cover.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
the drainage pipe can be freely replaced through the replaceable sleeve, so that the overhaul efficiency of workers is improved, when a water outlet pipe of the washing machine is connected with the air guide hollow cover, if accumulated water permeates out, the drainage pipe can be isolated through the isolation ring to avoid the increase of a permeation area, so that a balcony has more cracks, and the isolated permeated water can be guided through the anti-seepage sleeve, so that the permeated water is guided into the drainage sleeve, the condition that the permeated water corrodes and loosens concrete to avoid the erosion of the permeated water and causes the water dripping of a lower-layer building is avoided, and when the water outlet pipe is installed, the blocking column can play a role of blocking to block impurities entering the replaceable sleeve, so that the whole pipeline is prevented from being blocked, and the condition that the accumulated water overflows is avoided;
the invention can also accelerate the installation efficiency of the whole balcony component through the quick-mounting plate, the pre-mounting cover and the inclined elastic block, so that the working efficiency of workers is higher, and after the balcony component is assembled, the vibration force applied to the balcony can be removed through the elastic sheet strip and the force-removing elastic sheet, so that the edge position of the balcony can not easily generate a gap, and the waterproof efficiency can be further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a water-resisting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a male gantry of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side, partial cross-sectional view of the pre-cap of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front cross-sectional structure view of a hollow diversion cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-connecting a wall body; 2-a balcony; 3, pouring a layer; 4-a water-resisting structure; 5-a quick-mounting mechanism; 6-a riser group; 7-auxiliary sleeve; 8-connecting the elastic sheet;
401-a drain sleeve; 402-a replaceable sleeve; 403-impermeable cover; 404-a guide cavity; 405-a pilot hole; 406-a connection collar; 407-an isolation ring; 408-a guide tube; 409-anti-clogging column; 410-insertion of slots; 411-sliding movable hole; 412-a barrier column; 413-auxiliary connection pipe; 414-porous mounting piece; 415-a top pillar; 416-a flow guiding hollow housing; 417-liquid inlet hole; 418-isolation block; 419-inserting a tube; 420-access tube; 421-a drainage groove;
501-final assembly of a hollow cover; 502-preassemble the cap; 503-sliding caulking groove; 504-a connection station; 505-a quick-mount board; 506-clamping elastic strip; 507-inclined elastic blocks; 508-a spacer; 509-pouring holes; 510-force-removing spring plate; 511-connecting studs;
601-lifting the column;
701-sealing a ring sleeve; 702-a follicular orifice sac ring; 703-a drainage hole; 801-stud hole; 802-tabbed strip.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component, which can realize free replacement of balcony drain pipes through a replaceable sleeve 402 to improve the maintenance efficiency of workers, and once water in the water outlet pipe of a washing machine washes concrete at the pipe orifice of the balcony drain pipe, the balcony drain pipe can be isolated through an isolation ring 407, and then isolated seepage water is guided into a drain sleeve 401, so that the waterproof efficiency of the balcony is higher, and meanwhile, when the water in the water outlet pipe of the washing machine is poured into the drain sleeve 401, a blocking column 412 can block sundries poured into the balcony, so that the replaceable sleeve 402 cannot be easily blocked, and the condition of seeper overflow is avoided; and when the balcony member is assembled, the installation efficiency of the whole balcony member can be accelerated by the quick-assembling plate 505, the pre-assembling cover 502 and the inclined spring block 507.
The member is safer and more durable when in use, can save more resources, and can be used as a green building.
This component is including connecting wall body 1 and with the positive rack 2 of being connected of connecting wall body 1, the outside of positive rack 2 is provided with pours layer 3, just be provided with water proof structure 4 on the positive rack 2, positive rack 2 is provided with fast-assembling mechanism 5 near the one end of connecting wall body 1.
The invention designs a balcony component in a building component, so when the balcony component is assembled in a factory, a balcony frame 2 is assembled, then concrete is poured to form a pouring layer 3, then the balcony component and a connecting wall 1 are assembled together, then the concrete is poured to fix, and then the balcony component can be used, at the moment, a washing machine can be well installed, and a water outlet pipe of the washing machine is connected with a water-resisting structure 4, so that accumulated water cannot easily overflow and permeate (the connecting wall 1 can be an indoor floor plate connected with the balcony component).
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the waterproof structure 4 includes a drainage sleeve 401 connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the male rack 2, an interchangeable sleeve 402 is sleeved inside the drainage sleeve 401, an anti-seepage sleeve 403 is installed at one end of the drainage sleeve 401 away from the male rack 2 (a casting layer should be installed on the outer side of the anti-seepage sleeve 403), a guide cavity 404 is installed inside the anti-seepage sleeve 403, a plurality of guide holes 405 with a splayed cross section and communicating with the guide cavity 404 are opened on the inner side wall of the anti-seepage sleeve 403 (the guide holes 405 are arranged to avoid being blocked by a concrete casting layer), a connection ring sleeve 406 with a U-shaped cross section is installed on the outer side wall of the anti-seepage sleeve 403, an isolation ring 407 is connected inside the connection ring sleeve 406, and the isolation ring 407 and the connection ring sleeve 406 are selectively in threaded connection, so that the sealing performance is better, a plurality of guide pipes 408 with the ends communicated with the guide cavities 404 are installed on the outer side wall of the drainage sleeve 401, an auxiliary sleeve 7 used for guiding the seepage water into the drainage sleeve 401 is installed on the side wall of one end of the drainage sleeve 401 close to the balcony 2, and one end of the guide pipe 408 far away from the seepage-proof sleeve 403 is connected with the auxiliary sleeve 7 in a sealing mode.
The waterproof structure 4 can isolate and guide the permeable water, and can also carry out the quick maintenance and replacement operation of the replaceable sleeve 402, when the waterproof structure is specifically implemented, the water outlet pipe of the washing machine is directly communicated with the drainage sleeve 401, then, if the washing machine has the condition of seeper permeation due to long service time, the permeated water can be blocked by the isolating ring 407, so that the permeation is not continued to spread, the blocked water can gradually enter the inner part of the anti-seepage sleeve 403 along with the guide hole 405, the water entering the inner part of the anti-seepage sleeve 403 can exist in the guide cavity 404, then gradually flows into the auxiliary sleeve 7 along the guide pipe 408, and finally enters the drainage sleeve 401 from the auxiliary sleeve 7, so that the permeable water can not cause great erosion to balcony concrete, the concrete around the drainage pipe can be loosened to generate bubbles or cracks, and the water drops often drop in the lower-layer building to influence the household life, and the replaceable sleeve 402 and the drainage sleeve 401 can be in threaded connection, so that the replacement and maintenance operation is more convenient, and certain sealing performance can be kept, so that accumulated water cannot easily penetrate out of the replaceable sleeve 402 to spread.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an anti-blocking post 409 is sleeved inside the replaceable sleeve 402 (the anti-blocking post 409 has a specific structure as shown in fig. 2, and an anti-sloping block connected with the replaceable sleeve 402 is arranged at an end part thereof), an insertion slot 410 is arranged in the anti-blocking post 409, one end of the anti-blocking post 409 close to the anti-leaking sleeve 403 is provided with a plurality of sliding holes 411, a blocking post 412 for blocking sundries from entering the replaceable sleeve 402 is connected in the sliding hole 411, one end of the blocking post 412 close to the insertion slot 410 is provided with a lifting post group 6 positioned in the insertion slot 410, the lifting post group 6 is composed of a plurality of lifting posts 601 with different heights (the specific structure of the lifting post group 6 is as shown in fig. 2, so that different planes exist among the plurality of blocking posts 412, when sundries are accumulated, gaps exist between adjacent blocking posts 412, so that the filling water can smoothly circulate), the rising post 601 is connected to an end of the blocking post 412 near the insertion slot 410.
An auxiliary connecting pipe 413 sleeved inside the drainage sleeve 401 is connected to one end of the replaceable sleeve 402 far away from the anti-seepage sleeve 403 (the auxiliary connecting pipe 413 and the drainage sleeve 401 should be in threaded connection), a porous mounting piece 414 is mounted in the auxiliary connecting pipe 413, the porous mounting piece 414 is a circular piece provided with a plurality of through holes, the longitudinal section of the porous mounting piece is shown in fig. 2, a top column 415 which is embedded in the insertion groove 410 and jacks up the lifting column group 6 is mounted on the surface of the porous mounting piece 414, and the top column 415 is present to jack up the lifting column group 6, so that the blocking column 412 is pushed up to different positions.
After the water outlet pipe of the washing machine is communicated with the drainage sleeve 401, if more sundries exist in the filled water, the sundries can be blocked by the blocking column 412, and during the specific implementation, the whole water-blocking structure 4 is assembled according to the figure 2, so the jacking column 415 is directly embedded into the insertion groove 410 and jacks up the plurality of lifting columns 601, and after the plurality of lifting columns 601 are jacked up, the plurality of blocking columns 412 can move in the sliding movable holes 411 and stop at different positions, and then the water filled into the replaceable sleeve 402 can pass through the filtering of the plurality of blocking columns 412 to enable sundries (such as socks and the like) not to easily enter the inside of the replaceable sleeve 402, so that the situation that the accumulated water is blocked by a pipeline and overflows is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the auxiliary sleeve 7 includes a sealing ring sleeve 701 sleeved on a side wall of the drainage sleeve 401, the sealing ring sleeve 701 is connected with the guide pipe 408 in a sealing manner, a filtering hole sac ring 702 is installed in the sealing ring sleeve 701, and a liquid guide hole 703 communicated with the sealing ring sleeve 701 is formed in the side wall of the drainage sleeve 401.
When the auxiliary sleeve 7 guides water in the guide pipe 408, the poured water directly enters the sealing ring sleeve 701, and then uniformly enters the drainage sleeve 401 from the liquid guide holes 703 at different positions through the guide of the filter hole sac ring 702 (the situation that the porous mounting piece 414 is damaged due to the fact that water flows away from one position is avoided), and the filter hole sac ring 702 is arranged to enable the water entering the sealing ring sleeve 701 to flow to the whole sealing ring sleeve 701, and the situation that concrete penetrates into the sealing ring sleeve 701 to block the liquid guide holes 703 can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the end of the isolation ring 407 remote from the connection ring housing 406 is flush with the end face of the replaceable sleeve 402, and is arranged so that liquid does not easily seep out of the isolation ring 407, causing the liquid permeating into the concrete to spread further.
The replaceable sleeve 402 is connected with a diversion hollow cover 416 at one end close to the anti-seepage sleeve 403, a liquid inlet 417 is arranged on the side wall of the diversion hollow cover 416, a spacer 418 with a C-shaped cross section is arranged at a position corresponding to the liquid inlet 417 on the side wall of the diversion hollow cover 416, the spacer 418 is arranged in such a way that liquid can normally enter the diversion hollow cover 416, the situation that the liquid cannot be normally discharged due to the blockage of the liquid inlet 417 by sundries does not occur, micropores are arranged on the spacer 418 so that the liquid can be freely discharged (when the liquid is installed, if a floor tile is laid or a cement surface, the spacer 418 is slightly higher than the floor tile surface and cannot exceed the spacer 1/2), a plug-in pipe 419 connected with the replaceable sleeve 402 is arranged on one side surface of the diversion hollow cover 416, and a plug-in pipe 420 with a funnel-shaped cross section is arranged on the other side surface of the diversion hollow cover 416, the position of the access pipe 420 corresponds to that of the insertion pipe 419, as shown in fig. 5, so that a large volume of impurities can be prevented from flowing into the insertion pipe 419, the outer wall of the access pipe 420 close to the insertion pipe 419 is provided with a drainage groove 421, and the drainage groove 421 is arranged to guide the flow of the liquid, so that the flow rate of the liquid is high.
The hollow diversion cover 416 is arranged to guide away all liquid permeating into a balcony, and liquid accumulation can not occur due to large area of the balcony, when a water outlet pipe of the washing machine is connected with the access pipe 420, water discharged from the water outlet pipe can directly enter the insertion pipe 419 through the access pipe 420, and water overflowing to the outside from the water outlet pipe can enter the hollow diversion cover 416 through the liquid inlet hole 417 and then flow to the insertion pipe 419 along the inner wall of the hollow diversion cover 416 and is discharged.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 3, the quick-assembly mechanism 5 includes a general assembly hollow cover 501 connected with the outer side wall of the male rack 2 (the general assembly hollow cover 501 may be set as shown in fig. 1, and is composed of a blocking cover and a hollow cover connected with the male rack 2, or only a hollow cover is set, fig. 1 shows the former setting scheme, and the connection is directly connected by bolts), and a pre-assembly cover 502 arranged in the connecting wall 1, the general assembly hollow cover 501 is provided with a sliding embedding groove 503 on one side surface far from the male rack 2, and a plurality of connecting platforms 504 are arranged in the general assembly hollow cover 501, the connecting platforms 504 are present to facilitate the connection of quick-assembly plates 505, if the quick-assembly plates 505 need to be installed, the connecting platforms 504 are directly clamped into the general assembly hollow cover 501, one side of the connecting platforms 504 far from the male rack 2 is provided with a plate 505 penetrating through the sliding embedding groove 503 and extending to the interior of the pre-assembly cover 502, the surface of the quick-mounting plate 505 is provided with a plurality of clamping elastic strips 506, the inner wall of the pre-mounting cover 502 is provided with inclined elastic blocks 507 for limiting the clamping elastic strips 506, the inner wall of the pre-mounting cover 502 is provided with a plurality of spacers 508, the spacers 508 are used for separating the quick-mounting plates 505, so that error operation cannot occur during assembly installation, a pouring hole 509 is formed in the surface of one end, far away from the male rack 2, of the pre-mounting cover 502, the pouring hole 509 is used for pouring concrete conveniently, and after all components are assembled, the concrete can be built through the pouring hole 509, so that the components are connected more tightly, and the situation of bending and breaking cannot occur.
The quick-assembly mechanism 5 can assist quick installation of balcony members, when the quick-assembly mechanism is implemented, the quick-assembly plate 505 is directly inserted into the pre-assembly cover 502, the clamping elastic strip 506 is installed on the surface of the quick-assembly plate 505, so that in the process of inserting the quick-assembly plate 505 into the pre-assembly cover 502, the clamping elastic strip 506 is pushed and extruded by the inclined elastic block 507 on the inner wall of the end portion of the pre-assembly cover 502, the compression condition occurs, the compressed clamping elastic strip 506 can smoothly pass through the inclined elastic block 507, once the quick-assembly plate 505 is fully inserted into the pre-assembly cover 502, the clamping elastic strip 506 passes through the inclined elastic block 507, the inclined elastic block 507 is reset at the moment, the inclined elastic block 507 can block the reset inclined elastic block 507, the quick-assembly plate 505 cannot easily retract, and initial installation is completed.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of groups of L-shaped structured force-releasing elastic pieces 510 are mounted on the surfaces of the two sides of the pre-installed cover 502, a connecting stud 511 is mounted on the side wall of the force-releasing elastic piece 510, a plurality of groups of connecting elastic pieces 8 are mounted on the surface of one side of the pre-installed cover 502, which is close to the pre-installed cover 502, of the assembly hollow cover 501, a stud hole 801 for limiting the connecting stud 511 is formed in each connecting elastic piece 8, and each connecting elastic piece 8 is composed of two elastic piece strips 802, the cross sections of which are L-shaped structures and are connected with the side wall of the.
After the quick-mounting plate 505 is assembled, the elastic strip 802 on the assembly hollow cover 501 can be attached with the force-removing elastic sheet 510, the connecting stud 511 is made to pass through the stud hole 801, and finally, the stud hole 801 is screwed to fix the elastic strip 802 and the force-removing elastic sheet 510, when the balcony component is vibrated by the washing machine, the force-removing elastic sheet 510 with the L-shaped structure and the elastic strip 802 with the L-shaped cross section can simultaneously stretch and lift the balcony component, so that the vibration force is removed, and a large gap between the balcony component and the connecting wall 1 is avoided.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (9)

1. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component is characterized by comprising a connecting wall body (1) and a male rack (2) connected with the connecting wall body (1), wherein a pouring layer (3) is arranged on the outer side of the male rack (2), a water-resisting structure (4) is arranged on the male rack (2), and a quick-assembling mechanism (5) is arranged at one end, close to the connecting wall body (1), of the male rack (2);
waterproof construction (4) include with the drainage sleeve pipe (401) of positive rack (2) bottom inner wall connection drainage sleeve pipe (401) inside cup jointed interchangeable sleeve pipe (402), just drainage sleeve pipe (401) are in the one end of keeping away from positive rack (2) install prevention of seepage cover (403) be provided with guide chamber (404) in prevention of seepage cover (403), just the bullport (405) that a plurality of transversal personally submitting splayed structure and communicate with guide chamber (404) is seted up to the inside wall of prevention of seepage cover (403) connection ring cover (406) of transversal personally submitting U type structure is installed to the lateral wall of prevention of seepage cover (403) connection ring cover (406) in-connection have isolated ring (407), guide tube (408) that a plurality of tip and guide chamber (404) communicate are installed to the lateral wall of drainage sleeve pipe (401), just drainage sleeve pipe (401) are installed in the one end lateral wall that is close to positive rack (2) and are used for leading-in into drainage sleeve pipe (401) with the infiltration water ) The end of the guide tube (408) far away from the anti-seepage sleeve (403) is connected with the auxiliary sleeve (7) in a sealing way.
2. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein an anti-blocking column (409) is sleeved inside the replaceable sleeve (402), an insertion groove (410) is formed in the anti-blocking column (409), a plurality of sliding movable holes (411) are formed in one end, close to the anti-blocking sleeve (403), of the anti-blocking column (409), a blocking column (412) used for blocking sundries from entering the replaceable sleeve (402) is connected in the sliding movable holes (411), and a lifting column group (6) located in the insertion groove (410) is installed at one end, close to the insertion groove (410), of the blocking column (412).
3. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 2, wherein the replaceable sleeve (402) is connected with an auxiliary connecting pipe (413) sleeved inside the drainage sleeve (401) at one end far away from the anti-seepage sleeve (403), a porous mounting piece (414) is mounted in the auxiliary connecting pipe (413), and a jack post (415) which is embedded in the insertion groove (410) and jacks up the jack post group (6) is mounted on the surface of the porous mounting piece (414).
4. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lifting column group (6) is composed of a plurality of lifting columns (601) with different heights, and the lifting columns (601) are connected with one ends of the blocking columns (412) close to the insertion grooves (410).
5. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary sleeve (7) comprises a sealing ring sleeve (701) sleeved on a side wall of the drainage sleeve (401), the sealing ring sleeve (701) is connected with the guide pipe (408) in a sealing manner, a filter hole sac ring (702) is installed in the sealing ring sleeve (701), and a liquid guide hole (703) communicated with the sealing ring sleeve (701) is formed in the side wall of the drainage sleeve (401).
6. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component of claim 1, characterized in that one end of the isolating ring (407) remote from the connecting ring sleeve (406) is flush with the end face of the replaceable sleeve (402), one end of the replaceable sleeve (402) close to the anti-seepage sleeve (403) is connected with a flow guiding hollow cover (416), a liquid inlet hole (417) is arranged on the side wall of the flow guide hollow cover (416), an isolation block (418) with a C-shaped cross section is arranged at the position of the side wall of the flow guide hollow cover (416) corresponding to the liquid inlet hole (417), an inserting pipe (419) connected with the replaceable sleeve (402) is arranged on the surface of one side of the air guide hollow cover (416), an access pipe (420) with a funnel-shaped cross section is arranged on the other side surface of the flow guide hollow cover (416), the outer wall of one side of the access pipe (420) close to the insertion pipe (419) is provided with a drainage groove (421).
7. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component of claim 1, it is characterized in that the quick-assembly mechanism (5) comprises a general-assembly hollow cover (501) connected with the outer side wall of the male rack (2) and a pre-assembly cover (502) arranged in the connecting wall body (1), the surface of one side of the general assembly hollow cover (501) far away from the male stand (2) is provided with a sliding caulking groove (503), and a plurality of connecting tables (504) are arranged in the final assembly hollow cover (501), a quick-mounting plate (505) which passes through the sliding caulking groove (503) and extends to the interior of the pre-mounting cover (502) is arranged on one side of the connecting platform (504) far away from the male rack (2), a plurality of clamping elastic strips (506) are arranged on the surface of the quick-mounting plate (505), an inclined elastic block (507) for limiting the clamping elastic strip (506) is arranged on the inner wall of the pre-mounting cover (502).
8. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 7, wherein a plurality of isolation sheets (508) are installed on the inner wall of the pre-installed cover (502), and a pouring hole (509) is formed in one end surface of the pre-installed cover (502) far away from the male rack (2).
9. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component of claim 7, wherein a plurality of groups of L-shaped structured force-unloading spring pieces (510) are mounted on the surfaces of the two sides of the pre-assembled cover (502), connecting studs (511) are mounted on the side walls of the force-unloading spring pieces (510), a plurality of groups of connecting spring pieces (8) are mounted on the surface of one side, close to the pre-assembled cover (502), of the final-assembled hollow cover (501), stud holes (801) for limiting the connecting studs (511) are formed in the connecting spring pieces (8), and each connecting spring piece (8) is composed of two spring piece strips (802) which are L-shaped in cross section and are connected with the side walls of the final-assembled hollow cover (501).
CN202010279073.4A 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component Active CN111456223B (en)

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CN112854475B (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-03-01 孝感市城乡规划建筑设计院有限责任公司 Assembled steel construction fixed connection additional strengthening
CN114319610B (en) * 2021-12-18 2023-12-01 山西省安装集团股份有限公司 Assembled frame and construction method

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