CN205864969U - Compound layer soil subsoiler of straight column type - Google Patents

Compound layer soil subsoiler of straight column type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205864969U
CN205864969U CN201620829008.3U CN201620829008U CN205864969U CN 205864969 U CN205864969 U CN 205864969U CN 201620829008 U CN201620829008 U CN 201620829008U CN 205864969 U CN205864969 U CN 205864969U
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China
Prior art keywords
shovel
soil
subsoiling
head
shovel head
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620829008.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫伟平
王立春
边少锋
谭国波
赵洪祥
张丽华
方向前
孟祥盟
孙宁
李海
李春雨
时丰敏
于雷
刘春光
杨伟泽
张磊
李素琴
罗丙海
王立志
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Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201620829008.3U priority Critical patent/CN205864969U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205864969U publication Critical patent/CN205864969U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

一种直柱式复层土壤深松铲,属于农业机械制造技术领域,采用铲身和底部铲头构成,在铲身的中下部固定有三角铲头和铲翼,三角铲头的上沿有前固定板,前固定板焊接固定在铲身的中下部的前端,三角铲头的铲尖与底部铲头铲尖的方向一致,铲翼的上沿有后固定板,后固定板焊接固定在铲身的中下部的后端,铲身的两侧分别有一个铲翼。工作时,底部铲头在较深的土壤中翻动,进行土壤深松的同时,三角铲头对浅层土壤进行翻耕,铲翼进一步对浅层土壤扰动,实现深层和浅层土壤完全耕作。本实用新型可广泛应用于农业大田的深松,深松效率高,土壤扰动效果好,深松后土壤的蓄水保墒能力强。

The utility model relates to a straight-column type multi-layer soil subsoiling shovel, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery manufacturing. It is composed of a shovel body and a bottom shovel head. The front fixing plate is welded and fixed on the front end of the middle and lower part of the shovel body. The direction of the shovel tip of the triangular shovel head is consistent with that of the bottom shovel head. There is a rear fixing plate on the upper edge of the shovel wing, which is welded and fixed on the There is a shovel wing on both sides of the shovel body at the rear end of the middle and lower part of the shovel body. When working, the shovel head at the bottom turns in the deep soil, and at the same time when the soil is deep loosened, the triangular shovel head plows the shallow soil, and the shovel wings further disturb the shallow soil to achieve complete cultivation of deep and shallow soil. The utility model can be widely used in the subsoiling of agricultural fields, and has high subsoiling efficiency, good soil disturbance effect, and strong ability of water storage and moisture conservation of the soil after subsoiling.

Description

一种直柱式复层土壤深松铲A straight-column type multi-layer soil deep loosening shovel

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于农业机械制造技术领域,是一种用于松土的铲。The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery manufacturing and relates to a shovel for loosening soil.

背景技术Background technique

农田土壤深松技术是在土壤管理和农作物生产过程中一项重要的应用技术。深松作为保护性耕作技术之一越来越受到重视,通过深松,可以加深土壤的耕作层,改善土壤的透气率和透水性,达到保水、抗旱、排水、抗涝和保肥的目的。现有的深松铲主要由铲身和底部铲头构成,底部铲头在铲身的底部,工作时,底部铲头在较深的土壤中翻动,进行土壤深松。但土壤较浅的部分没有被充分扰动,存在较大的土块,不利于播种及保墒。Farmland soil subsoiling technology is an important application technology in the process of soil management and crop production. As one of the conservation tillage techniques, subsoiling has been paid more and more attention. Through subsoiling, the cultivation layer of the soil can be deepened, the air permeability and water permeability of the soil can be improved, and the purposes of water retention, drought resistance, drainage, waterlogging resistance and fertilizer preservation can be achieved. Existing subsoiling shovels are mainly composed of a shovel body and a bottom shovel head, and the bottom shovel head is on the bottom of the shovel body. During work, the bottom shovel head turns in the deeper soil to carry out soil subsoiling. However, the shallower part of the soil has not been sufficiently disturbed, and there are large soil clods, which is not conducive to sowing and moisture conservation.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是公开一种直柱式复层土壤深松铲。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to disclose a straight column type multi-layer soil subsoiling shovel.

本实用新型解决技术问题的方案是采用铲身和底部铲头构成,在铲身的中下部固定有三角铲头和铲翼,三角铲头的上沿有前固定板,前固定板焊接固定在铲身的中下部的前端,三角铲头的铲尖与底部铲头铲尖的方向一致,铲翼的上沿有后固定板,后固定板焊接固定在铲身的中下部的后端,铲身的两侧分别有一个铲翼。工作时,底部铲头在较深的土壤中翻动,进行土壤深松的同时,三角铲头对浅层土壤进行翻耕,铲翼进一步对浅层土壤扰动,实现深层和浅层土壤完全耕作。The solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is to adopt a shovel body and a bottom shovel head, a triangular shovel head and a shovel wing are fixed at the middle and lower part of the shovel body, and a front fixing plate is arranged on the upper edge of the triangular shovel head, and the front fixing plate is welded and fixed on the The front end of the middle and lower part of the shovel body, the shovel tip of the triangular shovel head is in the same direction as the shovel tip of the bottom shovel head. There is a shovel wing on each side of the body. When working, the shovel head at the bottom turns in the deep soil, and at the same time when the soil is deep loosened, the triangular shovel head plows the shallow soil, and the shovel wings further disturb the shallow soil to achieve complete cultivation of deep and shallow soil.

本实用新型可广泛应用于农业大田的深松,深松效率高,土壤扰动效果好,深松后土壤的蓄水保墒能力强。The utility model can be widely used in the subsoiling of agricultural fields, and has high subsoiling efficiency, good soil disturbance effect, and strong ability of water storage and moisture conservation of the soil after subsoiling.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式:detailed description:

本实用新型由铲身1和底部铲头2构成,在铲身1的中下部固定有三角铲头3和铲翼5,三角铲头3的上沿有前固定板4,前固定板4焊接固定在铲身1的中下部的前端,三角铲头3的铲尖与底部铲头2铲尖的方向一致,铲翼5的上沿有后固定板6,后固定板6焊接固定在铲身1的中下部的后端,铲身1的两侧分别有一个铲翼5。The utility model is composed of a shovel body 1 and a bottom shovel head 2. A triangular shovel head 3 and a shovel wing 5 are fixed at the middle and lower part of the shovel body 1. The upper edge of the triangular shovel head 3 has a front fixing plate 4, which is welded. It is fixed at the front end of the middle and lower part of the shovel body 1, the direction of the shovel tip of the triangular shovel head 3 is consistent with that of the bottom shovel head 2, and the upper edge of the shovel wing 5 has a rear fixing plate 6, which is welded and fixed on the shovel body There is a shovel wing 5 on both sides of the shovel body 1 at the rear end of the middle and lower part of the 1.

Claims (1)

1. a straight column type cladding soil subsoiling shovel, is made up of shovel body and bottom shovel head, it is characterised in that: the middle and lower part of shovel body is solid Surely having triangle shovel head and the shovel wing, the upper edge of triangle shovel head has front shoe, front shoe to be weldingly fixed on the middle and lower part of shovel body Front end, the spear of triangle shovel head is consistent with the direction of bottom shovel head spear, and there is rear fixed plate on the upper edge of the shovel wing, and rear fixed plate welds Being fixed on the rear end of the middle and lower part of shovel body, the both sides of shovel body have a shovel wing respectively.
CN201620829008.3U 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Compound layer soil subsoiler of straight column type Expired - Fee Related CN205864969U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620829008.3U CN205864969U (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Compound layer soil subsoiler of straight column type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620829008.3U CN205864969U (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Compound layer soil subsoiler of straight column type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205864969U true CN205864969U (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108184340A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-06-22 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of ploughshare formula bed mud plough for having bifurcated empennage plough body

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108184340A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-06-22 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of ploughshare formula bed mud plough for having bifurcated empennage plough body
CN108184340B (en) * 2018-02-27 2023-09-05 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Share type bottom mud plow with forked tail plow body

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20170803

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee