CN206024429U - Three -layer subsoiler with function of diversely loosening soil - Google Patents
Three -layer subsoiler with function of diversely loosening soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN206024429U CN206024429U CN201620990226.5U CN201620990226U CN206024429U CN 206024429 U CN206024429 U CN 206024429U CN 201620990226 U CN201620990226 U CN 201620990226U CN 206024429 U CN206024429 U CN 206024429U
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- shovel
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241000251133 Sphyrna tiburo Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012272 crop production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
一种具有多方位松土功能的三层深松铲，属于农业机械制造技术领域，采用铲体和铲头构成，铲体的下半部分形成向前面弯曲的弧形，铲头在铲体的底部，铲体的底部还固定有铲翼，铲翼在铲头后部，铲体中间位置的两侧各固定安装有一个侧铲臂，两个侧铲臂分别向外侧呈弧形弯曲，两个侧铲臂上方的外侧还分别固定有一个向外伸的松土板，铲体的前端有主刃口，侧铲臂前端有侧刃口，主刃口和侧刃口与铲头的铲尖同方向。工作时，牵引装置带动本深松铲沿主刃口所指方向前进，通过铲头对土壤深层耕耘，铲翼进一步括大深层的扰动范围，侧铲臂对中深层的土壤进行翻耕，松土板将表层土壤破成碎块。
A three-layer deep loosening shovel with multi-directional soil loosening functions belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery manufacturing. It is composed of a shovel body and a shovel head. The bottom, the bottom of the shovel body is also fixed with shovel wings, the shovel wings are at the rear of the shovel head, and a side shovel arm is fixedly installed on both sides of the middle position of the shovel body. An outwardly extending soil loosening board is respectively fixed on the outer sides above the two side shovel arms. The front end of the shovel body has a main cutting edge, and the front end of the side shovel arm has a side cutting edge. pointed in the same direction. When working, the traction device drives the subsoiling shovel forward along the direction pointed by the main cutting edge. The shovel head plows the soil deep, the shovel wings further cover the disturbance range of the deep layer, and the side shovel arm plows the middle and deep soil, loosening Soil plates break the topsoil into pieces.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于农业机械制造技术领域，是一种用于松土的铲。The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery manufacturing and relates to a shovel for loosening soil.
背景技术Background technique
农田土壤深松技术是在土壤管理和农作物生产过程中一项重要的应用技术。深松作为保护性耕作技术之一越来越受到重视，通过深松，可以加深土壤的耕作层，改善土壤的透气率和透水性，达到保水、抗旱、排水、抗涝和保肥的目的。现有土壤深松铲主要由铲体和铲头构成，铲头安装在铲体底部，工作时将铲体固定在牵引机械的架体上，铲头在土层下进行深耕。这种深松铲主要针对有一定深度的土层进行松土，但没有达到进一步的深耕，而且接近表面的土层只能翻开，没有达到松土效果，不利于保墒。Farmland soil subsoiling technology is an important application technology in the process of soil management and crop production. As one of the conservation tillage techniques, subsoiling has been paid more and more attention. Through subsoiling, the cultivation layer of the soil can be deepened, the air permeability and water permeability of the soil can be improved, and the purposes of water retention, drought resistance, drainage, waterlogging resistance and fertilizer preservation can be achieved. The existing soil subsoiling shovel mainly consists of a shovel body and a shovel head. The shovel head is installed at the bottom of the shovel body. This subsoiling shovel is mainly aimed at loosening the soil layer with a certain depth, but does not reach further deep plowing, and the soil layer close to the surface can only be turned over, which does not achieve the effect of loosening the soil, which is not conducive to moisture conservation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是公开一种具有多方位松土功能的三层深松铲。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to disclose a three-layer deep loosening shovel with multi-directional soil loosening functions.
本实用新型解决技术问题的方案主要采用铲体和铲头构成，铲体的下半部分形成向前面弯曲的弧形，铲头在铲体的底部，铲头垂直于铲体的底部，铲体的底部还固定有铲翼，铲翼在铲头后部，与铲体的底部垂直，铲体中间位置的两侧各固定安装有一个侧铲臂，两个侧铲臂分别向外侧呈弧形弯曲，两个侧铲臂上方的外侧还分别固定有一个向外伸的松土板，铲体的前端有主刃口，侧铲臂前端有侧刃口，主刃口和侧刃口与铲头的铲尖同方向。The solution to the technical problem of the utility model is mainly composed of a shovel body and a shovel head. The lower half of the shovel body forms an arc that bends forward. The shovel head is at the bottom of the shovel body. The bottom of the shovel is also fixed with a shovel wing, which is at the rear of the shovel head, perpendicular to the bottom of the shovel body, and a side shovel arm is fixedly installed on both sides of the middle position of the shovel body, and the two side shovel arms are respectively curved to the outside Curved, the outer sides above the two side shovel arms are respectively fixed with an outwardly extending soil loosening board. The front end of the shovel body has a main cutting edge, and the front end of the side shovel arm has a side cutting edge. The shovel tip of the head is in the same direction.
铲体的顶端有装配孔，通过装配孔与牵引装置连接。There is an assembly hole on the top of the shovel body, and is connected with the traction device through the assembly hole.
工作时，牵引装置带动本深松铲沿主刃口所指方向前进，通过铲头对土壤深层耕耘，铲翼进一步括大深层的扰动范围，侧铲臂对中深层的土壤进行翻耕，松土板将表层土壤破成碎块。When working, the traction device drives the subsoiling shovel forward along the direction pointed by the main cutting edge. The shovel head plows the soil deep, the shovel wings further cover the disturbance range of the deep layer, and the side shovel arm plows the middle and deep soil, loosening Soil plates break the topsoil into pieces.
本实用新型操作简便，不但能够深松土壤，还能够对土壤表层破碎，保墒效果好，松土范围大，适用于播种前深耕。The utility model is easy to operate, not only can deeply loosen the soil, but also can break the soil surface layer, has a good moisture conservation effect, has a large loosening range, and is suitable for deep plowing before sowing.
附图说明：Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1的侧视图；Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
图3为图2的A－A视图。Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式：detailed description:
本实用新型由铲体1和铲头2构成，铲体1的下半部分形成向前面弯曲的弧形，铲头2在铲体1的底部，铲头2垂直于铲体1的底部，铲体1的底部还固定有铲翼3，铲翼3在铲头2后部，与铲体1的底部垂直，铲体1中间位置的两侧各固定安装有一个侧铲臂4，两个侧铲臂4分别向外侧呈弧形弯曲，两个侧铲臂4上方的外侧还分别固定有一个向外伸的松土板5，铲体1的前端有主刃口6，侧铲臂4前端有侧刃口7，主刃口6和侧刃口7与铲头2的铲尖同方向，铲体1的顶端有装配孔8。The utility model is composed of a shovel body 1 and a shovel head 2. The lower half of the shovel body 1 forms an arc that bends forward. The shovel head 2 is at the bottom of the shovel body 1. The shovel head 2 is perpendicular to the bottom of the shovel body 1. The bottom of the body 1 is also fixed with a shovel wing 3, the shovel wing 3 is at the rear of the shovel head 2, perpendicular to the bottom of the shovel body 1, a side shovel arm 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the middle position of the shovel body 1, and the two sides The shovel arms 4 are respectively curved outwards in an arc shape, and an outwardly extending loosening plate 5 is respectively fixed on the outer sides above the two side shovel arms 4 . Side cutting edge 7 is arranged, main cutting edge 6 and side cutting edge 7 are in the same direction as the cutting edge of shovel head 2, and the top of shovel body 1 has assembly hole 8.
Claims (2)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620990226.5U CN206024429U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Three -layer subsoiler with function of diversely loosening soil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620990226.5U CN206024429U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Three -layer subsoiler with function of diversely loosening soil |
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| CN206024429U true CN206024429U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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| CN201620990226.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206024429U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Three -layer subsoiler with function of diversely loosening soil |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112492898A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-16 | 内蒙古农业大学 | High-firmness grassland soil-root system composite soil layer improving machine tool and method |
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2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201620990226.5U patent/CN206024429U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112492898A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-16 | 内蒙古农业大学 | High-firmness grassland soil-root system composite soil layer improving machine tool and method |
| CN112492898B (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2024-05-07 | 内蒙古农业大学 | High-compactness grassland soil-root system composite soil layer improvement tool and method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20170831 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |