CN205804273U - River drain cleaning system - Google Patents

River drain cleaning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205804273U
CN205804273U CN201620671895.6U CN201620671895U CN205804273U CN 205804273 U CN205804273 U CN 205804273U CN 201620671895 U CN201620671895 U CN 201620671895U CN 205804273 U CN205804273 U CN 205804273U
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China
Prior art keywords
sand
cleaning system
river
drain cleaning
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620671895.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈琦
杨昕明
王良昊
王卫兵
康超
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of river drain cleaning system, including intake tunnel and exhalant canal, described system also includes current deflecting passage, the filter course being located in current deflecting passage, the concave groove type desilting structure being located between filter course and current deflecting passage water inlet and the sand-removal device being located at concave groove type desilting structure bottom, and the two ends of described current deflecting passage are connected with intake tunnel outlet and exhalant canal water inlet respectively.This utility model utilizes husky settlement that sand imports these structures of sand setting funnel, a large amount of sands can be stockpiled by it, filtration filtering layer effect after cooperation, serve that good fall is husky, deposit sand and function of removing sand, water quality of river the highest for percent sand is substantially improved can directly carry out farming operation use water.

Description

River drain cleaning system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to River water purification system technical field, is specifically related to a kind of river drain cleaning system.
Background technology
Current domestic rural irrigation water channel there is also the biggest problem, owing to some river load content is very big, draws After water enters canal, water quality can be the most bad, and the higher meeting of silt content causes certain difficulty to Irrigation farming water, and some water cannot Directly utilize in the middle of agricultural irrigation works, in addition it is also necessary to the settlement action of a period of time.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is intended at least to solve one of technical problem present in prior art.To this end, this utility model carries For a kind of river drain cleaning system, it is therefore an objective to remove the silt introducing river.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked is:
A kind of river drain cleaning system, including intake tunnel and exhalant canal, described system also includes that current deflecting leads to Road, the filter course being located in current deflecting passage, the concave groove type desilting be located between filter course and current deflecting passage water inlet Structure and the sand-removal device being located at concave groove type desilting structure bottom, the two ends of described current deflecting passage go out with intake tunnel respectively The mouth of a river and exhalant canal water inlet connect.
Described concave groove type desilting structure is the desilting funnel being gradually reduced to bottom land end size from notch end.
Described sand-removal device includes sand pump.
Described current deflecting passage includes water conservancy diversion base plate and is tightly connected formation current receiving chamber with water conservancy diversion base plate dual-side Two dividing plates of body, two dividing plates are connected formation drainage with water conservancy diversion base plate near one end of exhalant canal and described filter course and lead to Road.
The turnover water end (W.E.) of described dividing plate is equipped with ribbed stiffener.
Described system also includes motor-driven mechanism and scrapes into concave groove type desilting for being guided by the silt on water conservancy diversion base plate The sand scraper of structure, the medial wall of described dividing plate is provided with slide rail, and described motor-driven mechanism can drive sand scraper along slide rail back and forth Motion.
Described filter course includes multiple drainage screen, and dividing plate, water conservancy diversion base plate with drainage screen for removably connecting.
Described water conservancy diversion base plate is platy structure downward-sloping from water inlet end to water side.
The inwall top of described dividing plate is provided with liquid level sensor, by intake pump, river is delivered to intake tunnel, described Liquid level sensor is connected with intake pump.
Distance between the notch length of described concave groove type desilting structure and two dividing plates is equal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this utility model utilizes husky settlement that sand imports this structure of sand setting funnel Building thing, a large amount of sands can be stockpiled by it, the filtration filtering layer effect after cooperation, serves a good fall sand, deposits sand and remove Husky function, water quality of river the highest for percent sand is substantially improved can directly carry out farming operation use water.And filtering layer part Design the most flexible, thus it is possible to vary porosity controls the size into grains of sand footpath, keep the content of required particle diameter grit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This specification includes the following drawings, shown content respectively:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is desilting funnel structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is filter screen structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Figure is labeled as:
1, intake tunnel, 2, exhalant canal, 3, filter course, 4, desilting funnel, 5, dividing plate, 6, sand scraper, 7, slide rail, 8, liquid Level sensor, 9, ribbed stiffener.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is made the most in detail Thin explanation, it is therefore an objective to help those skilled in the art design of the present utility model, technical scheme are had more complete, accurately and Deep understanding, and contribute to its enforcement.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this utility model is specifically related to a kind of river drain cleaning system, including intake tunnel 1 He Exhalant canal 2, this river drain cleaning system also includes current deflecting passage, the filter course 3 be located in current deflecting passage, set Concave groove type desilting structure between filter course 3 and current deflecting passage water inlet and be located at removing of concave groove type desilting structure bottom Husky device, the two ends of current deflecting passage are connected with intake tunnel 1 outlet and exhalant canal 2 water inlet respectively.The stream of river Dynamic direction is: introduce river from intake tunnel, and the river of introducing enters current deflecting passage through intake tunnel outlet, afterwards Desilting, filtration in current deflecting passage, then the outlet from current deflecting passage exports to exhalant canal discharge, thus changes The quality of river water that kind percent sand is high.The wherein design of filter course 3, not only acts as the effect of filtration, but also extends and flow through water The sedimentation time of stream guide channel river, strengthen desilting effect.
It is preferred that concave groove type desilting structure is the desilting funnel 4 being gradually reduced to bottom land end size from notch end.Use The desilting funnel 4 of this kind of structure is easy to grains of sand guiding and is sunk to funnel bottom, the beneficially subsiding movement of the grains of sand.Sand-removal device includes Sand pump, after the sand in concave groove type desilting structure is filled into a certain degree, can be taken out sand by sand pump Suction goes out, and when specifically arranging, can be separately provided a desilting pipeline discharging sand and discharge sand for holding sand pump Container, by sand pump extract out sand in desilting pipeline is transported to container.
Current deflecting passage can be slot type structure, certainly, arranges to optimize structure, and current deflecting passage includes leading Flow base plate and be tightly connected two dividing plates 5 forming current receiving cavity with water conservancy diversion base plate dual-side, at the bottom of two dividing plates 5 and water conservancy diversion Plate connects formation drainage passage near one end of exhalant canal and filter course 3.In order to ensure that dividing plate 5 passes in and out the intensity need of water end (W.E.) Asking, the turnover water end (W.E.) of dividing plate is equipped with ribbed stiffener 9.Guide flowing for the ease of river, and the grains of sand guide and sink to desilting funnel 4, water conservancy diversion base plate is platy structure downward-sloping from water inlet end to water side.Notch mistake in order to avoid concave groove type desilting structure Little cause the grains of sand to flow through from notch edges and be unfavorable for sinking to the phenomenon of bottom land, the notch length of concave groove type desilting structure preferably with Distance between two dividing plates is equal.
In order to enable the grains of sand not being deposited in desilting funnel on water conservancy diversion base plate to be removed, this river drain purifies system System also includes motor-driven mechanism and scrapes the sand scraper 6 into concave groove type desilting structure for being guided by the silt on water conservancy diversion base plate, The medial wall of dividing plate 5 is provided with slide rail 7, and motor-driven mechanism can drive sand scraper 6 to move back and forth along slide rail 7.Motor-driven mechanism Method of the prior art can be used to realize, drive sand scraper to move along slide rail by motor-driven mechanism, when specifically arranging, The sidewall centre position of sand scraper is connected with slide rail and can move along slide rail.Two side and dividing plate inwall in order to avoid sand scraper Phase mutual friction causes unnecessary trouble, can be along arranging slide block on slide rail, and sand scraper is connected with slide rail, by electricity by slide block Machine drive mechanism band movable slider and sand scraper move along slide rail.In order to reduce sand scraper 6, current are formed bigger resistance, scrape sand The plate face of plate 6 can arrange multiple leaking hole, and, leave less distance, just between bottom and the water conservancy diversion base plate of sand scraper In slip, and it is easy to the part grains of sand and circulates from bottom, when the grains of sand run up to certain thickness, can carry out scraping husky behaviour by sand scraper Make, the grains of sand are imported in desilting funnel.
In order to avoid filter course causes outlet cannot export water owing to filter opening is blocked, filter course includes multiple drainage screen, And dividing plate 5, water conservancy diversion base plate with drainage screen 3 for removably connecting, such as clamping or interlocking etc..The mode removably connected is just In removing and installing and changing, when the blocking of drainage screen filter opening is serious, this drainage screen lower can be gone to be rinsed, now other Drainage screen still has filtering function, it is ensured that cleaning system still has filter effect, and the drainage screen after flushing can continue to install and use.For It is easy to the screening and filtering different-grain diameter grains of sand, thus it is possible to vary drainage screen porosity controls the size into grains of sand footpath, thus protects Hold the content of required particle diameter grit.
For the ease of controlling river transporting velocity, it is to avoid introduce river excessive velocities and cause river to overflow every 5 from two The generation of phenomenon, the inwall top of dividing plate is provided with liquid level sensor 8, along by intake pump, river can be delivered to intake tunnel, Liquid level sensor 8 is connected with intake pump.By level value in liquid level sensor detection dividing plate, if river is more in dividing plate 5, liquid level Sensor detects that level value signal now is analyzed with the set value signal preset, when this level value is more than predetermined value Time, then control intake pump and stop pumping work, if during less than this level value, can continue to control intake pump and draw water.
This river drain cleaning system can apply to that the river of physical features higher position introduces the relatively low soil of physical features and irrigates, Now intake tunnel can be drinking trough road, and certainly, the water inlet end at drinking-water conduit should arrange inlet valve, it is simple to controls water inlet Demand, can use above-mentioned structure of the present utility model to carry out drain purified treatment afterwards.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, this utility model is exemplarily described.Obviously, this utility model implements not Limited by aforesaid way.As long as have employed the various unsubstantialities that method of the present utility model design is carried out with technical scheme Improvement;Or the most improved, above-mentioned design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all at this Within the protection domain of utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a river drain cleaning system, including intake tunnel and exhalant canal, it is characterised in that: described system also includes water Stream guide channel, the filter course being located in current deflecting passage, be located between filter course and current deflecting passage water inlet recessed Grooved desilting structure and be located at the sand-removal device of concave groove type desilting structure bottom, the two ends of described current deflecting passage respectively with enter Aquaporin outlet and exhalant canal water inlet connect.
River drain cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described concave groove type desilting structure is from notch The desilting funnel that end is gradually reduced to bottom land end size.
River drain cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sand-removal device includes sand pump.
River drain cleaning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described current deflecting passage includes at the bottom of water conservancy diversion Plate and with water conservancy diversion base plate dual-side be tightly connected formed current receiving cavity two dividing plates, two dividing plates are close with water conservancy diversion base plate One end of exhalant canal and described filter course connect formation drainage passage.
River drain cleaning system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the turnover water end (W.E.) of described dividing plate is equipped with and adds Strength rib.
River drain cleaning system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described system also includes motor-driven mechanism With for the silt guiding on water conservancy diversion base plate is scraped the sand scraper into concave groove type desilting structure, the medial wall of described dividing plate is provided with cunning Rail, described motor-driven mechanism can drive sand scraper to move back and forth along slide rail.
River drain cleaning system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described filter course includes multiple drainage screen, And dividing plate, water conservancy diversion base plate with drainage screen for removably connecting.
River drain cleaning system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described water conservancy diversion base plate is to going out from water inlet end The platy structure that water end (W.E.) is downward-sloping.
River drain cleaning system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the inwall top of described dividing plate is provided with liquid level Sensor, is delivered to intake tunnel by intake pump by river, and described liquid level sensor is connected with intake pump.
River drain cleaning system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the notch of described concave groove type desilting structure Distance between length with two dividing plates is equal.
CN201620671895.6U 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 River drain cleaning system Expired - Fee Related CN205804273U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620671895.6U CN205804273U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 River drain cleaning system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620671895.6U CN205804273U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 River drain cleaning system

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109750639A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-05-14 华北电力大学 A kind of sediment trapping and waterpower sand discharge apparatus of high silt-laden river
CN109853481A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-07 西安文贝知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of lake water systems assembled flume structure convenient for being extracted to sand
CN110759506A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-02-07 华北水利水电大学 Device for converting river water into domestic water in disaster relief
CN112723571A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-30 王永连 Flowing river sediment collecting device
WO2021147744A1 (en) * 2020-01-20 2021-07-29 文贵华 Natural cleaning system for rivers
CN115777602A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-03-14 四川大学 Ecological pond and domestication method for domesticating loaches with Holly horses

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109750639A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-05-14 华北电力大学 A kind of sediment trapping and waterpower sand discharge apparatus of high silt-laden river
CN109853481A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-07 西安文贝知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of lake water systems assembled flume structure convenient for being extracted to sand
CN109853481B (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-10-30 安徽省行千里知识产权服务有限公司 Assembled diversion canal structure for river and lake water system convenient for extracting sand
CN110759506A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-02-07 华北水利水电大学 Device for converting river water into domestic water in disaster relief
WO2021147744A1 (en) * 2020-01-20 2021-07-29 文贵华 Natural cleaning system for rivers
CN112723571A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-30 王永连 Flowing river sediment collecting device
CN112723571B (en) * 2020-12-17 2024-05-14 常德市奕顺建材有限公司 Flowing river sediment collecting device
CN115777602A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-03-14 四川大学 Ecological pond and domestication method for domesticating loaches with Holly horses
CN115777602B (en) * 2022-11-11 2024-04-23 四川大学 Ecological pool for domesticating loaches and domestication method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161214

Termination date: 20170628