CN205682119U - Soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy - Google Patents
Soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205682119U CN205682119U CN201620596729.4U CN201620596729U CN205682119U CN 205682119 U CN205682119 U CN 205682119U CN 201620596729 U CN201620596729 U CN 201620596729U CN 205682119 U CN205682119 U CN 205682119U
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- Prior art keywords
- support frame
- energy
- solar panel
- canopy
- friendly
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy, including support frame, transparent isolating membrane it is provided with in support frame, isolating membrane surrounds cultivating chamber, multirow cultivating stand it is provided with in cultivating chamber, four sides of support frame are provided with solar panel, and the top of solar panel is hinged with the top of support frame, and are provided with strut between solar panel and support frame side and for driving the drive mechanism of strut;Being provided with accumulator in cultivating chamber, accumulator electrically connects with solar panel;Being provided with water leg below the edge of the isolating membrane being positioned at support frame top, water leg is obliquely installed and the lower section of water leg lower end is provided with tank, and tank connects water pipe, and water pipe is provided with driving pump.Native system uses solar electrical energy generation, cleanliness without any pollution, is advantageously implemented ecology, environmental protection, develops sustainably, meanwhile, using rainwater-collecting and as irrigation water, decreases tap water consumption, reduce irrigation cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to cultivation technique without soil field, is specifically related to soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy
System.
Background technology
Soilless culture is that a kind of nutritional solution used without natural soil containing growth and development of plants indispensable element carries
For nutrition, make plant normally complete the cultivation technique of whole life cycle, there is using water wisely, sanitation and hygiene, laborsaving saving of labor, easily
In management, avoid soil continuous cropping obstacle, not by territorial restrictions, make full use of the advantages such as space, be advantageously implemented agricultural modernization.
At present, soilless culture is usually and carries out in booth, in order to temperature control, the regulation of the carbon dioxide concentration in air, irrigation
With fertilising etc., during said temperature control, the regulation of the carbon dioxide concentration in air, irrigating and apply fertilizer, need to use pump,
The current consuming apparatus such as motor or blower fan, existing booth is all to use waterpower or thermal power generation, and grid electricity fee cost is higher;And thermal power generation pair
Environmental pollution is relatively big, and the consumption to coal equal energy source is relatively big, is unfavorable for sustainable development.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy, makes full use of solar energy
Generate electricity, reduce booth electric cost, reduce the consumption of non-renewable resources, to save the energy, it is achieved ecological, environmental protection kind
Plant, be particularly well-suited to sun-drenched area.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy, including rectangular
The support frame of the bodily form, described support frame is provided with transparent isolating membrane, and described isolating membrane surrounds cultivating chamber, described cultivation
Indoor are provided with multirow cultivating stand, and described cultivating stand is provided with multiple cultivation carrier,
Four sides of described support frame are provided with solar panel, the top of described solar panel with
The top of support frame frame is hinged, and is provided with strut between solar panel and support frame side and for driving strut
Drive mechanism, described strut is hinged with solar panel, and described drive mechanism is hinged with support frame;Set in described cultivating chamber
Being equipped with accumulator, described accumulator electrically connects with solar panel;
Being provided with water leg below the edge of the isolating membrane being positioned at described support frame top, described water leg is obliquely installed
And the lower section of water leg lower end is provided with tank, described tank connects water pipe, and described water pipe is provided with driving pump, institute
State driving pump to be connected with storage battery.
Further, described drive mechanism is cylinder.
Further, described cultivating stand includes that left support frame and right support frame, described left support frame and right support frame are people
Font combination and the top of left support frame and the top of right support frame hinged, be provided with between left support frame and right support frame and draw
Bar, described pull bar includes that left lever and right pull bar, described left lever and right pull bar are slidably matched and are positioned by screw axial, institute
The two ends stating pull bar are hinged with left support frame and right support frame respectively;It is provided with polylith in described left support frame and right support frame
The gripper shoe of level, described cultivation carrier is removably installed in gripper shoe.
Further, described cultivation carrier includes cultivation bed, cultivation pipe and Planting utensil, and described gripper shoe both sides are provided with gear
Bar, described cultivation bed, cultivation pipe and Planting utensil are positioned between two pins.
Further, being provided with filter in described tank, described water pipe is connected with filter.
Further, illuminating lamp, thermometer, humidity sensor and blower fan, described illuminating lamp it are provided with in described cultivating chamber
All being connected with storage battery with blower fan, described blower fan connects to be had and the ventilation duct communicated outside cultivating chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: install solar panel by the sidewall at booth, time fine, and profit
Driving strut by drive mechanism, propped up by installation solar panel to horizontal level, solar energy is converted by solar panel
For electric energy and be stored in accumulator, for driving the electricity consumption facilities such as pump to provide electric energy, to save the power consumption of thermal power generation, reduce
Electric cost.Simultaneously as be provided with water leg at the edge of isolating membrane, when raining, rainwater flows into water leg, enters back into water storage
Pond stores, and when needs irrigated crop, utilizes and drives pump rainwater extraction to be irrigated, thus saved water resource.Native system
Use solar electrical energy generation, cleanliness without any pollution, be advantageously implemented ecology, environmental protection, develop sustainably, meanwhile, by rainwater-collecting also
As irrigation water, decrease tap water consumption, reduce irrigation cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model schematic diagram;
Reference: 1 support frame;2 isolating membrane;3 cultivating chambers;31 accumulator;32 illuminating lamps;33 temperature
Degree meter;4 cultivating stands;41 left support frame;42 right support frame;43 gripper shoes;44 pull bars;45 pins;46 lead to
Airduct;47 blower fans;48 humidity sensors;5 cultivation carriers;6 solar panels;7 struts;8 drive mechanisms;
9 water legs;10 tanks;11 water pipes;12 drive pump;13 filters.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy of the present utility model, including cuboid
Support frame frame 1, described support frame 1 is provided with transparent isolating membrane 2, and described isolating membrane 2 surrounds cultivating chamber 3, described cultivating chamber 3
Inside it is provided with multirow cultivating stand 4, described cultivating stand 4 is provided with multiple cultivation carrier 5,
Four sides of described support frame 1 are provided with solar panel 6, the top of described solar panel 6
Hinged with the top of support frame 1, and it is provided with strut 7 between solar panel 6 and support frame 1 side and for driving
The drive mechanism 8 of dynamic strut 7, described strut 7 is hinged with solar panel 6, and described drive mechanism 8 is hinged with support frame 1;
Being provided with accumulator 31 in described cultivating chamber 3, described accumulator 31 electrically connects with solar panel 6;
Being provided with water leg 9 below the edge of the isolating membrane 2 being positioned at described support frame 1 top, described water leg 9 tilts
Arranging and the lower section of water leg 9 lower end is provided with tank 10, described tank 10 connects water pipe 11, and described water pipe 11 sets
Being equipped with driving pump 12, described driving pump 12 electrically connects with accumulator 31.
Support frame 1 can use aluminum alloy hollow section to build, it is ensured that alleviates weight while intensity.Isolating membrane 2, the sun
Energy cell panel 6, driving pump 12 all use prior art with accumulator 31.Utilize cultivation carrier 5 raise crop, when becoming a fine day,
Start drive mechanism 8, drive and promote strut 7 to move upward, promote solar panel 6 to horizontal level, solar panel 6
Accept to produce after illumination electric energy, and electric energy is delivered to accumulator 31 stores.Electricity consumption facility in booth is all by wire and storage
Battery 31 is connected, and is powered by accumulator 31 during operation, substitutes the electric energy that thermal power station provides, and reduces the consumption of coal equal energy source,
Reduce the pollution to environment.Meanwhile, commercial power cost had once been about RMB more than 1 piece, used solar electrical energy generation self-sufficient,
The development of substantial amounts of electric cost, beneficially enterprise can be saved, improve competitiveness.When raining, solar panel 6 is put
Under be at vertical position, prevent from being damaged by strong wind, heavy rain or hail etc..Owing to being provided with collection at the edge of isolating membrane 2
Tank 9, when raining, rainwater flows into water leg 9, enters back into tank 10 and stores, and when needs irrigated crop, utilizes and drives pump 12
Rainwater is extracted out and irrigates, thus saved water resource.Native system uses solar electrical energy generation, cleanliness without any pollution, is conducive to real
Show ecology, environmental protection, develop sustainably, meanwhile, using rainwater-collecting and as irrigation water, decrease tap water consumption, reduce
Irrigation cost.
Drive mechanism 8 can be hydraulic cylinder etc., it is preferred that described drive mechanism 8 is cylinder.
Described cultivating stand 4 includes left support frame 41 and right support frame 42, and described left support frame 41 and right support frame 42 are in people
The top of font combination and left support frame 41 is hinged with the top of right support frame 42, sets between left support frame 41 and right support frame 42
Being equipped with pull bar 44, described pull bar 44 includes that left lever and right pull bar, described left lever and right pull bar are slidably matched and pass through screw
Axially location, the two ends of described pull bar 44 are hinged with left support frame 41 and right support frame 42 respectively;Described left support frame 41 and the right side
Being provided with the gripper shoe 43 of polylith level on bracing frame 42, described cultivation carrier 5 is removably installed in gripper shoe 43.Cultivation
Time, regulate the angle between left support frame 41 and right support frame 42 by flexible left lever and right pull bar.Use this structure
Cultivating stand 4, takes full advantage of the inner space of cultivating chamber 3, increases planting density, is conducive to improving yield, and is positioned at upper strata and props up
On fagging 43, the crop of cultivation will not shelter from crop on lower layer support plate 43, makes the crop of each layer all can accept the light of abundance
According to, it is ensured that the healthy growth of crop.
Cultivation bed, cultivation pipe and Planting utensil can be installed by mounting groove, it is preferred that described cultivation carrier 5 include cultivation bed,
Cultivation pipe and Planting utensil, described gripper shoe 43 both sides are provided with pin 45, and described cultivation bed, cultivation pipe and Planting utensil are positioned over two
Between pin 45.
Containing oarse-grained impurity in rainwater, in order to prevent impurity from polluting nutritional solution, it was provided with in described tank 10
Filter 13, described water pipe 11 is connected with filter 13.
Illuminating lamp 32, thermometer 33, humidity sensor 48 and blower fan 47, described illuminating lamp it is provided with in described cultivating chamber 3
32 and blower fan 47 all electrically connect with accumulator 31, described blower fan 47 connects to be had and the outside ventilation duct 46 communicated of cultivating chamber 3.Illumination
The lamp 32 illumination when night time operation, thermometer 33 and humidity sensor 48 are used for detecting the temperature and humidity in cultivating chamber 3,
So that correspondingly regulating according to plant growth demand.Blower fan 47 and the ventilation duct 46 air inside and outside cultivating chamber 3 are handed over
Change, reduce indoor humidity.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All in spirit of the present utility model and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a soilless culture system in environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy, including the support frame (1) of cuboid, described support frame
(1) being provided with transparent isolating membrane (2) on, described isolating membrane (2) surrounds cultivating chamber (3), is provided with many in described cultivating chamber (3)
Row cultivating stand (4), described cultivating stand (4) is provided with multiple cultivation carrier (5), it is characterised in that:
Four sides of described support frame (1) are provided with solar panel (6), the top of described solar panel (6)
Portion is hinged with the top of support frame (1), and is provided with strut (7) between solar panel (6) and support frame (1) side
And it being used for driving the drive mechanism (8) of strut (7), described strut (7) is hinged with solar panel (6), described driving machine
Structure (8) is hinged with support frame (1);Accumulator (31), described accumulator (31) and solar energy it is provided with in described cultivating chamber (3)
Cell panel (6) electrically connects;
Water leg (9), described water leg (9) it is provided with below the edge of the isolating membrane (2) being positioned at described support frame (1) top
Being obliquely installed and the lower section of water leg (9) lower end is provided with tank (10), described tank (10) connects water pipe (11), institute
Stating and be provided with driving pump (12) on water pipe (11), described driving pump (12) electrically connects with accumulator (31).
Soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving machine
Structure (8) is cylinder.
Soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cultivating stand
(4) include that left support frame (41) and right support frame (42), described left support frame (41) and right support frame (42) combine in herringbone
And the top of left support frame (41) is hinged with the top of right support frame (42), sets between left support frame (41) and right support frame (42)
Being equipped with pull bar (44), described pull bar (44) includes that left lever and right pull bar, described left lever and right pull bar are slidably matched and pass through
Screw axial positions, and the two ends of described pull bar (44) are hinged with left support frame (41) and right support frame (42) respectively;A described left side is propped up
Being provided with the gripper shoe (43) of polylith level on support (41) and right support frame (42), described cultivation carrier (5) is removably
It is installed on gripper shoe (43).
Soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described cultivation carries
Body (5) includes cultivation bed, cultivation pipe and Planting utensil, and described gripper shoe (43) both sides are provided with pin (45), described cultivation bed, cultivation
Management and Planting utensil are positioned between two pins (45).
Soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tank
(10) being provided with filter (13) in, described water pipe (11) is connected with filter (13).
6. according to soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy described in claim 15 any one claim, its
It is characterised by: in described cultivating chamber (3), be provided with illuminating lamp (32), thermometer (33), humidity sensor (48) and blower fan (47),
Described illuminating lamp (32) and blower fan (47) all electrically connect with accumulator (31), and described blower fan (47) connects to be had with cultivating chamber (3) outward
The ventilation duct (46) that portion communicates.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620596729.4U CN205682119U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620596729.4U CN205682119U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy |
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CN205682119U true CN205682119U (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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CN201620596729.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205682119U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Soilless culture system in a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient canopy |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108235939A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 天津时代先农科技有限公司 | A kind of second-coupling type plantation frame |
CN109392692A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-01 | 天津市泰福钢塑管有限公司 | A kind of A font assemblied stereo soilless cultivation bracket |
-
2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201620596729.4U patent/CN205682119U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108235939A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 天津时代先农科技有限公司 | A kind of second-coupling type plantation frame |
CN109392692A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-01 | 天津市泰福钢塑管有限公司 | A kind of A font assemblied stereo soilless cultivation bracket |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 655000 Xiaohe village committee, Zi Ying Town, Qilin District, Qujing, Yunnan Patentee after: Yunnan Yu Chang modern agricultural science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 655000 Xiaohe village committee, Zi Ying Town, Qilin District, Qujing, Yunnan Patentee before: Yunnan Qujing Yu Changnong animal husbandry science and Technology Development Co. Ltd. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161116 Termination date: 20210620 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |