CN205663257U - Photovoltaic ecological economics building - Google Patents

Photovoltaic ecological economics building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205663257U
CN205663257U CN201620402519.7U CN201620402519U CN205663257U CN 205663257 U CN205663257 U CN 205663257U CN 201620402519 U CN201620402519 U CN 201620402519U CN 205663257 U CN205663257 U CN 205663257U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
cultivation
generating
cultivation system
methane
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620402519.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panzhihua Gcl New Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Panzhihua Gcl New Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620402519.7U priority Critical patent/CN205663257U/en
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Publication of CN205663257U publication Critical patent/CN205663257U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic ecological economics building belongs to photovoltaic, building and agriculture comprehensive technique field, greenhouse or cultivation field including building top construction, building electricity generation power supply system is installed at a greenhouse or a cultivation top, storage battery, dc -to -ac converter that building electricity generation power supply system includes solar power system, is connected with solar power system, the vegetables and fruits cultivation system who still includes the building that constitutes by roof, balcony and courtyard cultivation system. This building is equipped with sewage and organic waste processing system such as methane -generating pit and chemical pollutants purification facility, and the liquid manure after handling is used for cultivation system to irrigate. Architectural lighting, irrigation, heating exhaust system and other power supply all derive from solar energy power generation power supply system, use unnecessary electric flux to cross inverter output and sell to the electric wire netting. Make photovoltaic ecological economics building can reach the benefit of constructing festival ground (restoreing abandoned land to cultivation), energy -conserving (productivity), environmental protection (auto purification), healthy (green) and output (electricity and fruit vegetables).

Description

The photovoltaic ecological economy is built
Technical field
This utility model relates to photovoltaic, building and agricultural synthesis technical field, in particular to a kind of photovoltaic ecology warp Ji building.
Background technology
Ecotecture is according to people's requirement to architectural development, and unified with nature environmentology is theoretical, uses ecological, building Science of technology and the ultimate principle of modern agriculture and modern science and technology means etc., reasonable arrangement organizing construction are relevant to other Relation between factor, makes to become an organic coalition between building and environment, has good indoor climate bar simultaneously Part and stronger bioclimate regulating power, moreover it is possible to the vegetables and fruits that production safety is relieved, to meet the ring that people live The requirement that border is more comfortable, practical vegetables and fruits are safer, make to form one between people, agricultural, building and natural ecological environment Benign cycle system, it is achieved build the greenest restoreing abandoned land to cultivation.
Although having studied the structure of some ecotectures at present, but due in ecotecture by a lot of systems and equipment Composition, needs to consume substantial amounts of conventional energy resource, adds the consumption of the power consumption equal energy source of people, and its application is still little, general Store-through is in the big problem of energy resource consumption.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic ecological economy building, to solve existing ecotecture consumption Substantial amounts of conventional energy resource, the problem causing highly energy-consuming.
For realizing this utility model purpose, the technical scheme of employing is: the photovoltaic ecological economy is built, and builds including building roof If greenhouse or cultivation field;Greenhouse or cultivation top, field are provided with building electricity generating and supplying system, and building electricity generating and supplying system includes Accumulator battery that device of solar generating is connected with device of solar generating, it is located on the transmission line of electricity of device of solar generating Inverter;Also include the vegetables and fruits cultivation of the building being made up of roof cultivation system, balcony cultivation system and garden cultivation system System.
Device of solar generating can be solar energy photovoltaic panel, can use solar film battery plate, and greenhouse can be closed Or semi open model.Utilize the solar electrical energy generation electric power system each electricity consumption facility in building to provide electric power, save the self-produced energy, Energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Further, irrigation system is also included;Irrigation system includes methane-generating pit, immersible pump, irrigation conduit, water return pipeline; Immersible pump is positioned in methane-generating pit, and with roof cultivation system, balcony cultivation system and garden cultivation system by irrigation conduit even Connect, be connected by water return pipeline between methane-generating pit with roof cultivation system and balcony cultivation system.
Further, chemical pollutant and sewage and organic refuse treating system, chemical pollutant and sewage are also included And organic refuse treating system includes degradable garbage and pollution-free waste water conveyance conduit, connected pulverizer, dirt Dye waste pipe and the sewage disposal device being connected with pollutant effluents pipeline;The discharging opening of pulverizer is communicated to described methane-generating pit. Liquid manure after treatment is irrigated for cultivation system.
Further, described methane-generating pit is provided with overfall, is provided with liquid level detection device at overfall.
Further, illuminator, heating gas extraction system, irrigation system, illuminator and heating gas extraction system are also included All electrically connect with described building electricity generating and supplying system.
Further, described greenhouse is that glass, sunlight board or thin-film material are constituted.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, greenhouse transparent heat insulating, it is provided that the growing environment that cultivated plant is good, and yield can be increased, improve quality, will build Build and energy-conservation combine with agricultural cultivation, meet different plantation needs, on roof, the ecological afforestation of balcony, garden, allow solar energy Be absorbed by plants and be converted into bioenergy, by outside greenhouse ceiling install solar energy photovoltaic panel be ecotecture intraoral illumination system, The electricity consumption facility powers such as immersible pump, reduce the consumption of user's conventional energy resource, and the practicality making ecotecture is higher, reduce routine Energy loss;
2, roof, balcony, the indoor ecological vegetables and fruits implant system constituting building with garden cultivation, with vegetable melon and fruit as green The subject plant change, beautify, purified, it is achieved the soil that takies of building is the greenest restores abandoned land to cultivation, and not only has ecological benefits, also has economy Benefit.The roof of the building such as the house of big and medium-sized cities, commercial affairs, Factory Building, school can turn into plants workshop in the air, new rural village The arable land that construction, villa construction make building take still has agricultural productivity, and can increase substantially output capacity, quality With economic benefit;
3, other supplies of electric power of illuminator, irrigation system, heating gas extraction system and the building of building, all originate In solar electrical energy generation electric power system, use unnecessary electricity to export electrical network by inverter and sell.The photovoltaic ecological economy is made to build Can reach building-save land (build a house and restore abandoned land to cultivation), energy-conservation (the self-produced energy), environmental protection (garbage auto purification), healthy (green plants purifies Air) and the benefit of output (generate electricity and produce vegetables and fruits).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the photovoltaic ecological economy building that this utility model provides.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 shows the photovoltaic ecological economy building that this utility model provides, the greenhouse 1 built including building roof or cultivation Training field;Greenhouse 1 or cultivation top, field are provided with building electricity generating and supplying system, and building electricity generating and supplying system includes that solar electrical energy generation fills The inverter put the accumulator battery being connected with device of solar generating, being located on the transmission line of electricity of device of solar generating;Also wrap Include the vegetables and fruits cultivation system of the building being made up of roof cultivation system 2, balcony cultivation system 3 and garden cultivation system 4.Solar energy TRT can be that solar energy photovoltaic panel 9, accumulator battery and inverter are the most not shown.The electricity of device of solar generating output Through inverter for user.
Also including irrigation system, irrigation system includes methane-generating pit 5, immersible pump 6, irrigation conduit 7, water return pipeline 8;Immersible pump 6 are positioned in methane-generating pit 5, and with roof cultivation system 2, balcony cultivation system 3 and garden cultivation system 4 by irrigation conduit 7 even Connect, be connected by water return pipeline 8 between methane-generating pit 5 with roof cultivation system 2 and balcony cultivation system 3.Immersible pump 6 and inverter Electrical connection, is powered by solar electrical energy generation electric power system.
Also include chemical pollutant and sewage and organic refuse treating system, chemical pollutant and sewage and organic waste Thing processing system includes degradable garbage and pollution-free waste water conveyance conduit 10, connected pulverizer 11, pollutant effluents Pipeline 12 and the sewage disposal device 13 being connected with pollutant effluents pipeline 12;The discharging opening of pulverizer 11 is communicated to methane-generating pit 5, warp Liquid manure after process is irrigated for vegetables and fruits cultivation system.Sewage disposal device 13 is film processing equipment.I.e. there is no Pollution by Chemicals Waste water enter methane-generating pit 5, and jointly enters methane-generating pit 5 by degradable garbage and pollution-free waste water conveyance conduit 10, remittance Overflow from overfall with biogas slurry fermented, after liquid level reaches setting height, by being arranged on the liquid level detection device of overfall, Start subsurface immersible pump 6 irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. biogas slurry in each cultivation system as rich water;There is the waste water of pollution by independent downcomer Road pollutant effluents pipeline 12 inputs film processing equipment, can be as irrigation water after purification.Each equipment electricity consumption is by solar electrical energy generation Electric power system is powered.Also include illuminator, heating gas extraction system, irrigation system, illuminator and heating gas extraction system all with Building electricity generating and supplying system electrical connection, is connected to inverter.
Greenhouse 1 can be closed or semi open model, and semi open model can use greenhouse 1 structure of open and close type, and greenhouse 1 is glass Glass greenhouse, it is possible to use the material such as sunlight board or thin film.Solar energy photovoltaic panel 9 pushes up by being fixed on greenhouse 1, photovoltaic Plate 9 can use solar film battery plate.Solar energy photovoltaic panel 9, by absorbing sunlight, is converted to electric energy luminous energy and flows to Accumulator battery stores, and is changed into alternating current by inverter, and then sets electricity consumption in the building such as illuminator, immersible pump 6 For being powered.
Immersible pump 6 arranges intervalometer, starts immersible pump 6 power supply according to set time, drives immersible pump 6 to work, it is achieved from Dynamic irrigation.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All in spirit of the present utility model and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. photovoltaic ecological economy building, it is characterised in that include greenhouse that building roof builds or cultivate field;Greenhouse or cultivation field Top is provided with building electricity generating and supplying system, and building electricity generating and supplying system includes device of solar generating and solar electrical energy generation dress The accumulator battery putting connection, the inverter being located on the transmission line of electricity of device of solar generating;Also include by roof cultivation system, The vegetables and fruits cultivation system of the building that balcony cultivation system and garden cultivation system are constituted.
The photovoltaic ecological economy the most according to claim 1 is built, it is characterised in that also include irrigation system, irrigation system Including methane-generating pit, immersible pump, irrigation conduit, water return pipeline;Immersible pump is positioned in methane-generating pit, and with roof cultivation system, balcony Cultivation system and garden cultivation system are connected by irrigation conduit, between methane-generating pit and roof cultivation system and balcony cultivation system Connected by water return pipeline.
The photovoltaic ecological economy the most according to claim 2 is built, it is characterised in that also include chemical pollutant and sewage and Organic refuse treating system, chemical pollutant and sewage and organic refuse treating system include that degradable garbage is dirty with nothing Dye waste water conveyance conduit, connected pulverizer, pollutant effluents pipeline and the sewage disposal being connected with pollutant effluents pipeline set Standby;The discharging opening of pulverizer is communicated to described methane-generating pit.
4. build according to the photovoltaic ecological economy described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described methane-generating pit is provided with overfall, Liquid level detection device it is provided with at overfall.
The photovoltaic ecological economy the most according to claim 2 is built, it is characterised in that also include illuminator, heating aerofluxus System, irrigation system, illuminator and heating gas extraction system all electrically connect with described building electricity generating and supplying system.
The photovoltaic ecological economy the most according to claim 1 build, it is characterised in that described greenhouse be glass, sunlight board or Thin-film material is constituted.
CN201620402519.7U 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Photovoltaic ecological economics building Expired - Fee Related CN205663257U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620402519.7U CN205663257U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Photovoltaic ecological economics building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620402519.7U CN205663257U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Photovoltaic ecological economics building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205663257U true CN205663257U (en) 2016-10-26

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106437200A (en) * 2016-11-20 2017-02-22 李红光 Ecological house
CN109942077A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-06-28 杨帆 A kind of high and cold high tourist attraction pollution abatement system above sea level

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106437200A (en) * 2016-11-20 2017-02-22 李红光 Ecological house
CN109942077A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-06-28 杨帆 A kind of high and cold high tourist attraction pollution abatement system above sea level

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161026

Termination date: 20170506