CN205635405U - Organic fertilizer device of abandonment straw large -scale production - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer device of abandonment straw large -scale production Download PDFInfo
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- CN205635405U CN205635405U CN201620521471.1U CN201620521471U CN205635405U CN 205635405 U CN205635405 U CN 205635405U CN 201620521471 U CN201620521471 U CN 201620521471U CN 205635405 U CN205635405 U CN 205635405U
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- knitting machine
- circular knitting
- stirring
- straw
- throwing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer device of abandonment straw large -scale production, including reducing mechanism, the additive feed inlet of straw feed inlet, straw feed inlet below, set up and carry jar, carry the throwing circular knitting machine of jar granulator that the export links to each other, granulator discharge gate below, the fermentation cylinder of being connected with throwing circular knitting machine discharge gate with the stirring in the stirring of additive feed inlet and reducing mechanism below, the stirring has the auger in carrying jar, auger shaft and stirring motor output shaft, the stirring carry jar and the granulator between be provided with mechanical valve on the pipeline, the granulator includes the granulation mold of granulator main shaft upper end and the granulation kun wheel on the granulation mold, the output shaft of granulation motor loops through the universal joint, the speed reducer is connected with the granulator main shaft, throw circular knitting machine engine output end connection throwing circle drive wheel, throw the circle drive wheel and pass through belt gearing throwing circular knitting machine wheel, connect on the throwing circular knitting machine wheel main shaft and throw the circular knitting machine hopper, streamlined production straw fertilizer, production efficiency is high, shortens the fermentation time effectively.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to Production of manure equipment, is specifically related to the organic of a kind of waste straw large-scale production
Fertilizer device.
Background technology
Straw is a kind of well fertilizer, rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element, along with stalk comprehensive utilization level
Improving, the ratio row of agricultural crop straw total crop return are continuously increased, but the drawback of straw directly returning to field is a lot:
The straw of direct returning to farmland just can be converted into what plant can absorb after the anaerobe fermentation in nature
Nutrient, this process is it is generally required to continue several months, and during this period, straw is not the most provided that fertilizer
Power, instead anaerobe fermentation process to consume many nitrogenous fertilizer.Therefore, reduce the stalk fermentation time, improve straw
Stalk fertility becomes major issue to be solved.
Straw Production of manure needs through the working procedures such as pulverizing, mixing, pelletize, fermentation, prior art base
This use specific installation carries out step-by-step processing, needs a large amount of manpower that intermediate materials is carried out transportation processing, produces
Inefficiency, straw fertilizer yield and quality are relatively low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of streamlined to produce, the discarded straw of Intelligent adjustment fermentation situation
The organic fertilizer device of stalk large-scale production.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The organic fertilizer device of a kind of waste straw large-scale production, including straw charging aperture, straw charging aperture
Lower section reducing mechanism, additive charging aperture, be arranged at the stirring below additive charging aperture and reducing mechanism
Throwing circular knitting machine below transfer pot, the comminutor being connected with stirring transfer pot outlet, comminutor discharging opening and throwing
The fermentation tank that circular knitting machine discharging opening connects;Auger, screw-conveyer-shaft and stirring is had to drive motor output in stirring transfer pot
Axle connects, and is provided with mechanical valve between stirring transfer pot and comminutor on pipeline, and comminutor includes pelletize owner
Pelletize Kun wheel on the pelletize mould of axle upper end and pelletize mould, the output shaft of pelletize motor passes sequentially through universal
Joint, reductor are connected with comminutor main shaft;Throw circular knitting machine engine output end and connect throwing circle driving wheel, throw circle and drive
Driving wheel is thrown circular knitting machine by belt drives and is taken turns, and throws to connect on circular knitting machine wheel main shaft and throws circular knitting machine hopper.
Straw enters to stir transfer pot by straw charging aperture after being pulverized by reducing mechanism, additive also by
Additive charging aperture enters stirring transfer pot, and in stirring drives motor to drive stirring transfer pot, auger rotates, right
Material carries out mixed processing, after mixing fully, by opening mechanical valve, makes material enter comminutor from top,
Pelletize driven by motor pelletize mould rotates, the pressure between being taken turns by pelletize mould and pelletize Kun and frictional force phase
Interaction, is extruded object by type pore volume preset on pelletize mould and goes, by produce in pressing process
Used by the plasticity of high temperature and high pressure, obtain circular cylindrical solid granule.Circular cylindrical solid granule enters after throwing circular knitting machine,
Throwing circular knitting machine electromotor drives throwing circular knitting machine hopper to rotate, and makes circular cylindrical solid granule clash under centrifugal action and rubs
Wiping hopper edge, granule, by gradually rounding, forms spheroidal particle, finally enters in fermentation tank and carry out at fermentation
Reason, becomes organic fertilizer finished product.
Further, fermentation tank tank body side bottom is provided with air inlet, and tank body side top is provided with air-out
Mouthful, sweat can produce waste gas, by air inlet input fermentation desired gas, and can lead to according to needs
Cross air outlet to scavenge, make fermentation be smoothed out.
Further, fermentation tank is internally provided with heater, and the internal top of fermentation tank is provided with shower nozzle, regulation
Temperature and humidity within fermentation tank makes fermenting speed accelerate.
Further, fermentation tank is internally provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, temperature sensor and wet
Degree sensor is connected with controlling main frame, controls main frame and is also connected with controlling heater and shower nozzle, gathers fermentation tank
Internal temperature and humidity, sends out the internal fermentation condition of fermentation tank by controlling main frame regulation.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. streamlined produces Straw manures, can carry out the production of high-volume fertilizer, and production efficiency is high.
2. pair fermentation situation carries out Intelligent adjustment, effectively shortens fermentation time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the appended drawing,
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Wherein: 1-straw charging aperture, 2-stirring drives motor, and 3-reducing mechanism, 4-stirs transfer pot, 5-
Pelletize motor, 6-pelletize Kun takes turns, 7-reductor, and 8-throws circular knitting machine electromotor, and 9-throws circle driving wheel, and 10-adds
Adding thing charging aperture, 11-mechanical valve, 12-comminutor, 13-comminutor discharging opening, 14-throws circular knitting machine hopper, 15-
Heater, 16-shower nozzle, 17-fermentation tank, 18-air outlet, 19-air inlet, 20-throws circular knitting machine main shaft,
21-throws circular knitting machine wheel, 22-pelletize mould.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during step, except mutually
Beyond the feature repelled mutually and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, this utility model is elaborated.
. the organic fertilizer device of a kind of waste straw large-scale production, including straw charging aperture 1, straw charging aperture
Reducing mechanism 3, additive charging aperture 10, setting and additive charging aperture 10 and reducing mechanism 2 below 1
The stirring transfer pot 4 of lower section, the comminutor 12 being connected with stirring transfer pot 4 outlet, comminutor discharging opening 13
The fermentation tank 17 that the throwing circular knitting machine of lower section and throwing circular knitting machine discharging opening are connected;Auger is had, strand in stirring transfer pot 4
Dragon axle drives motor 2 output shaft to be connected with stirring, sets between stirring transfer pot 4 and comminutor 12 on pipeline
Being equipped with mechanical valve 11, comminutor 12 includes pelletize mould 22 and the pelletize mould 22 of comminutor main shaft upper end
On pelletize Kun wheel 6, the output shaft of pelletize motor 5 passes sequentially through universal joint, reductor 7 and pelletize owner
Axle connects;Throw circular knitting machine electromotor 8 outfan and connect throwing circle driving wheel 9, throw circle driving wheel 9 and driven by belt
Dynamic circular knitting machine wheel 21 of throwing, throwing circular knitting machine wheel main shaft 20 connects and throws circular knitting machine hopper 14.Fermentation tank 17 tank body side
Bottom is provided with air inlet 19, and tank body side top is provided with air outlet 18.Fermentation tank is internally provided with and adds
Thermal 15, the internal top of fermentation tank is provided with shower nozzle 16.Fermentation tank 17 be internally provided with temperature sensor and
Humidity sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are connected with control main frame, control main frame and are also connected with controlling
Heater 15 and shower nozzle 16.
Claims (4)
1. the organic fertilizer device of a waste straw large-scale production, it is characterised in that include straw charging aperture,
Reducing mechanism (3), the additive charging aperture (10) of straw charging aperture (1) lower section, it is arranged at additive and enters
Material mouth (10) and the stirring transfer pot (4) of reducing mechanism (3) lower section and stirring transfer pot (4) export
Comminutor (12), the throwing circular knitting machine of comminutor discharging opening (13) lower section and throwing circular knitting machine discharging opening (14) being connected
The fermentation tank (17) connected;Auger, screw-conveyer-shaft is had to drive motor (2) with stirring in stirring transfer pot (4)
Output shaft connects, and is provided with mechanical valve (11) between stirring transfer pot (4) and comminutor (12) on pipeline,
Comminutor (12) includes the pelletize Kun wheel on the pelletize mould (22) of comminutor main shaft upper end and pelletize mould
(6), the output shaft of pelletize motor (5) passes sequentially through universal joint, reductor (7) with comminutor main shaft even
Connect;Throw circular knitting machine electromotor (8) outfan and connect throwing circle driving wheel (9), throw circle driving wheel (9) and pass through skin
Band drives throws circular knitting machine wheel (21), throws circular knitting machine wheel main shaft (20) upper connection and throws circular knitting machine hopper (14).
The organic fertilizer device of a kind of waste straw large-scale production the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, described fermentation tank (17) tank body side bottom is provided with air inlet (19), and tank body side top is arranged
There is air outlet (18).
The organic fertilizer device of a kind of waste straw large-scale production the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, described fermentation tank (17) is internally provided with heater (15), and the internal top of fermentation tank (17) is arranged
There is shower nozzle (16).
The organic fertilizer device of a kind of waste straw large-scale production the most according to claim 3, its feature exists
It is internally provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, temperature sensor and wet in, described fermentation tank (17)
Degree sensor is connected with controlling main frame, controls main frame and is also connected with controlling heater (15) and shower nozzle (16).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620521471.1U CN205635405U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Organic fertilizer device of abandonment straw large -scale production |
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CN201620521471.1U CN205635405U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Organic fertilizer device of abandonment straw large -scale production |
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CN205635405U true CN205635405U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107904147A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-13 | 宿州瑞丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of straw develops system at many levels |
CN108371336A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-08-07 | 梁凉 | A kind of soft pellet diet core circle-throw movement machine |
CN109467300A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-15 | 黑龙江华泽农牧发展有限公司 | Livestock and poultry feces integrated treatment unit and its processing method |
CN109553443A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-02 | 孙奕明 | A kind of biomass straw compound fertilizer process units |
CN109673277A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-26 | 山东临沂烟草有限公司 | Straw collecting, which crushes, is granulated all-in-one machine |
CN109734490A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-10 | 张家口奥博环境科技有限公司 | A kind of installation for fermenting |
CN110342967A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-18 | 赵少芹 | A kind of Tea planting organic fertilizer preparation facilities |
CN111995439A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 南京茂泽新能源设备有限公司 | Device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure |
CN113307672A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-27 | 上海一芯智能科技有限公司 | Automatic production system for rapidly producing fertilizer by using straws and control method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201620521471.1U patent/CN205635405U/en active Active
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107904147A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-04-13 | 宿州瑞丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of straw develops system at many levels |
CN107904147B (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2020-10-27 | 泗县微腾知识产权运营有限公司 | Plant straw multi-level development and utilization system |
CN108371336A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-08-07 | 梁凉 | A kind of soft pellet diet core circle-throw movement machine |
CN109467300A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-15 | 黑龙江华泽农牧发展有限公司 | Livestock and poultry feces integrated treatment unit and its processing method |
CN109553443A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-02 | 孙奕明 | A kind of biomass straw compound fertilizer process units |
CN109734490A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-10 | 张家口奥博环境科技有限公司 | A kind of installation for fermenting |
CN109673277A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-26 | 山东临沂烟草有限公司 | Straw collecting, which crushes, is granulated all-in-one machine |
CN110342967A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-18 | 赵少芹 | A kind of Tea planting organic fertilizer preparation facilities |
CN111995439A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 南京茂泽新能源设备有限公司 | Device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure |
CN113307672A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-27 | 上海一芯智能科技有限公司 | Automatic production system for rapidly producing fertilizer by using straws and control method thereof |
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