CN205623515U - Automatic loquat big -arch shelter of irrigating of water conservation - Google Patents
Automatic loquat big -arch shelter of irrigating of water conservation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205623515U CN205623515U CN201620448586.2U CN201620448586U CN205623515U CN 205623515 U CN205623515 U CN 205623515U CN 201620448586 U CN201620448586 U CN 201620448586U CN 205623515 U CN205623515 U CN 205623515U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding device
- water
- ceiling
- charging
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic loquat big -arch shelter of irrigating of water conservation, including the canopy body, shed roof and soil analysis appearance, the soil analysis appearance is buried underground in being located the internal soil of canopy, shed roof both sides lower extreme is connected with water collecting bucket, and the water collecting bucket lower extreme is connected with the leading water pipe, and the leading water pipe introduces that the canopy is internal to be connected with the water tank, and the water tank right -hand member being equipped with the transition pipe through water pump and feeding device pipe connection in the feeding device, and the transition pipe communicates with the stay tube, turns round with the irrigation on the stay tube and is connected, being equipped with a plurality of charging boxs in the feeding device, all being equipped with solenoid valve and solid flow meter in the charging box, charging box lower extreme and transition pipe intercommunication still are equipped with the treater on the wall of feeding device left side, the utility model discloses can collect the rainwater irrigates and disappears fire prevention, be equipped with the plain fertile and compound fertilizer of various units in the charging box, the treater is according to soil analysis appearance signal automatically regulated fertilization kind and rate of fertilizer application, and labour saving and time saving avoids the overfertilization too little, practices thrift the cost, reducing pollutants.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of planting greenhouse, specifically a kind of water saving automatic irrigation Folium Eriobotryae booth.
Background technology
Folium Eriobotryae originates in north subtropical, property happiness warm and moist weather, and at the environment that moisture is abundant, Folium Eriobotryae growing way is preferable, at present,
Irrigation water generally groundwater abstraction used in greenhouse gardening or introduction Living Water pipeline supply, and lack for outdoor rain
The utilization of water, this wastes this advantage that booth disposes in the open undoubtedly；It addition, plantation is in addition to water, in addition it is also necessary to volume
Outer nutrient, and current fertilising all uses artificially applying fertilizer, dose is the most by rule of thumb or fertilizer application explanation is determined, so
Exist the biggest error, if overfertilization is also unfavorable for environmental conservation and water and soil conservation, and if when only lacking single element fertilizer,
Sealing fertilizer will cause remaining several element fertilizer too much, is unfavorable for the growth of loquat on the contrary.Additionally, the trees such as Folium Eriobotryae
What plantation was worried most is the condition of a fire, and current booth is general lack of the treatment measures of fire, if initiation fire accidentally, will make
Become huge loss.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one to utilize rainwater to irrigate, and is automatically adjusted fertilization type and dose, has fire
The water saving automatic irrigation Folium Eriobotryae booth of calamity fire-fighting function, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer:
A kind of water saving automatic irrigation Folium Eriobotryae booth, including canopy body, ceiling and soil analysis instrument, described ceiling is fixedly connected on canopy
Body upper end, described soil analysis instrument is embedded in the soil being positioned at canopy body；Described ceiling is triangular shape, lower end in the middle of ceiling
Being provided with Smoke Sensor, lower end, ceiling both sides is respectively connected with drip pan, is high outside and low outside structure, drip pan bottom drip pan
Lower end lowest part is respectively connected with aqueduct, connects with the water tank upper end being arranged on the interior left side of canopy body in aqueduct introducing canopy body after parallel connection
Connecing, water tank right-hand member is connected with the water inlet conduit of water pump, and the outlet of water pump is connected with feeding device pipeline, connects on pipeline
It is provided with check-valves；Described feeding device is a cube body structure, is provided with the transition conduit of horizontally set, described mistake in feeding device
Crossing pipe right-hand member to shut, its left end is connected with the outlet of water pump, connects with a stay tube at transition conduit upper end center, and a stay tube draws
Go out and be connected with irrigation rotary head outside feeding device；It is additionally provided with some charging spouts in described feeding device, in charging spout, is equipped with electromagnetism
Valve and solid flowmeter, charging spout lower end all connects with transition conduit, and feeding device left side wall is additionally provided with processor, described soil
Earth analyser, Smoke Sensor and several solid flowmeters all with processor input be electrically connected with, processor outfan with
Electromagnetic valve in several charging spouts is all electrically connected with, and electromagnetic valve and solid flowmeter in each charging spout described are individually
Control loop, processor outfan also with water pump be electrically connected with.
As further program of the utility model: have gutter on described ceiling, gutter lower end is positioned at above drip pan.
As this utility model further scheme: described charging spout all has opening in feeding device upper end, on charging spout
Closed cover it is equipped with at end opening.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in construction, reliable and stable, can effectively collect rainwater
Carry out irrigating and fire-fighting fire extinguishing；The fertilizer such as nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, sodium fertilizer, compound fertilizer it are respectively provided with in charging spout,
Soil analysis instrument periodically extracts a small amount of soil and is analyzed, and processor is automatically adjusted chemical fertilizer according to soil regime and throws in kind and throwing
High-volume, irrigated by irrigation rotary head after chemical fertilizer dissolves, it is ensured that the micronutrient levels of soil, time saving and energy saving, effectively
Avoid dose the most very few, cost-effective, reduce and pollute.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic irrigation Folium Eriobotryae booth of economizing on water.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feeding device in a kind of automatic irrigation Folium Eriobotryae booth of economizing on water.
In figure: canopy body-1, ceiling-2, soil analysis instrument-3, Smoke Sensor-4, drip pan-5, aqueduct-6, water tank
-7, water pump-8, feeding device-9, check-valves-10, transition conduit-11, stay tube-12, irrigate rotary head-13, charging spout-14,
Electromagnetic valve-15, processor-16, closed cover-17, solid flowmeter-18.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of water saving automatic irrigation Folium Eriobotryae booth, including canopy body 1, ceiling 2 and soil analysis instrument 3, described
Ceiling 2 is fixedly connected on canopy body 1 upper end, and described soil analysis instrument 3 is embedded in the soil being positioned at canopy body 1, can extract
Soil detects, it is judged that soil tilth and micronutrient levels；Described ceiling 2 is triangular shape, the middle lower end of ceiling 2
Being provided with Smoke Sensor 4, when breaking out of fire in canopy body 1, the smog that the condition of a fire is produced by Smoke Sensor 4 is monitored；
Lower end, ceiling 2 both sides is respectively connected with drip pan 5, and ceiling 2 has gutter, and gutter lower end is positioned at above drip pan 5,
Being high outside and low outside structure bottom drip pan 5, drip pan 5 lower end lowest part is respectively connected with aqueduct 6, and aqueduct 6 introduces
Being connected with water tank 7 upper end being arranged on the interior left side of canopy body 1 after parallel connection in canopy body 1, rainwater-collecting can be got up to be stored in by this setting
In water tank 7, for Late Irrigation and fire extinguishing；Water tank 7 right-hand member is connected with the water inlet conduit of water pump 8, the outlet of water pump 8
Being connected with feeding device 9 pipeline, connect pipeline and be provided with check-valves 10, check-valves 10 mainly prevents feeding device 9 from throwing in
Fertilizer flow back into water tank 7 with current in affect water quality；Described feeding device 9 is a cube body structure, feeding device 9
Inside being provided with the transition conduit 11 of horizontally set, described transition conduit 11 right-hand member is shut, and its left end is connected with the outlet of water pump 8,
Connecting with a stay tube 12 at transition conduit 11 upper end center, a stay tube 12 is drawn and is connected with irrigation rotary head 13 outside feeding device 9；
Be additionally provided with some charging spouts 14 in described feeding device 9, be respectively provided with in charging spout 14 nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers,
The fertilizer such as sodium fertilizer, compound fertilizer, charging spout 14 all has opening, the standby fertilizer of convenient interpolation, adds in feeding device 9 upper end
It is equipped with closed cover 17 at hopper 14 upper end open, prevents fertilizer from making moist impact effect；It is equipped with electromagnetic valve in charging spout 14
15 and solid flowmeter 18, charging spout 14 lower end all connects with transition conduit 11, and feeding device 9 left side wall is additionally provided with place
Reason device 16, described soil analysis instrument 3, Smoke Sensor 4 and several solid flowmeters 18 all with processor 16 input
Being electrically connected with, processor 16 outfan is all electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 15 in several charging spouts 14, and described each adds
Electromagnetic valve 15 and solid flowmeter 18 in hopper 14 are and individually control loop, by processor 16 control one or
The open and close of multiple electromagnetic valve 15, can be automatically adjusted fertilization type and dose；Processor 16 outfan is also electric with water pump 8
Property connect.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when raining, rainwater gutter on ceiling 2 falls in drip pan 5, then by
Aqueduct 6 stores in flowing into water tank 7, when there is the condition of a fire, after Smoke Sensor 4 monitors the smog that the condition of a fire produces
Sending signal, processor 16 controls water pump 8 and opens, and in water tank 7, water is turned by irrigation after water pump 8 enters feeding device 9
13 ejections, carry out fire extinguishing process to the condition of a fire；Be respectively provided with in charging spout 14 nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, sodium fertile,
The fertilizer such as compound fertilizer, the soil analysis instrument 3 being embedded in soil periodically extracts soil and detects, it is judged that soil tilth and
Micronutrient levels, if soil only water deficient, soil analysis instrument 3 is signaled to processor 16, and processor 16 controls
Water pump 8 is opened, and in water tank 7, water is sprayed by irrigation rotary head 13 after water pump 8 enters feeding device 9, carries out irrigating moisturizing；
If soil lacks one or more chemotrophy elements, soil analysis instrument 3 is signaled to processor 16, and processor 16 is right
Signal judges after being analyzed that fertilizer throws in kind and injected volume, controls relevant one or more electromagnetic valves 15 and opens, fertile
Material falls in transition conduit 11, and fertilizer injected volume is monitored by the solid flowmeter 18 the most corresponding with opens solenoid valve 15,
When injected volume is up to standard, solid flowmeter 18 is signaled to processor 16, and the electromagnetic valve 15 controlling to throw in fertilizer up to standard closes
Closing, when, after electromagnetic valve 15 Close All, water pump 8 is opened, fertilizer is dissolved in entering transition conduit 11 by current, dissolves
After fertilizer water through irrigate rotary head 13 spray, carry out soil enrichment.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment,
In the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art is possessed, it is also possible to make each on the premise of without departing from this patent objective
Plant change.
Claims (3)
1. a water saving automatic irrigation Folium Eriobotryae booth, including canopy body (1), ceiling (2) and soil analysis instrument (3), institute
State ceiling (2) and be fixedly connected on canopy body (1) upper end, it is characterised in that described soil analysis instrument (3) is embedded in and is positioned at
In soil in canopy body (1)；Described ceiling (2) is triangular shape, and in the middle of ceiling (2), lower end is provided with Smoke Sensor (4),
Ceiling (2) lower end, both sides is respectively connected with drip pan (5), and drip pan (5) bottom is high outside and low outside structure, drip pan
(5) lower end lowest part is respectively connected with aqueduct (6), aqueduct (6) introduce canopy body (1) interior parallel connection after be arranged on canopy
In body (1), water tank (7) upper end in left side connects, and water tank (7) right-hand member is connected with the water inlet conduit of water pump (8), water
The outlet of pump (8) is connected with feeding device (9) pipeline, connects pipeline and is provided with check-valves (10)；Described charging dress
Putting (9) is cube body structure, is provided with the transition conduit (11) of horizontally set, described transition conduit (11) in feeding device (9)
Right-hand member is shut, and its left end is connected with the outlet of water pump (8), with a stay tube (12) at transition conduit (11) upper end center
Connection, a stay tube (12) is drawn feeding device (9) and is connected with irrigation rotary head (13) outward；In described feeding device (9)
It is additionally provided with some charging spouts (14), is equipped with electromagnetic valve (15) and solid flowmeter (18) in charging spout (14), adds
Hopper (14) lower end all connects with transition conduit (11), and feeding device (9) left side wall is additionally provided with processor (16),
Described soil analysis instrument (3), Smoke Sensor (4) and several solid flowmeters (18) are all defeated with processor (16)
Entering end to be electrically connected with, processor (16) outfan is all electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (15) in several charging spouts (14),
Electromagnetic valve (15) and solid flowmeter (18) in described each charging spout (14) are and individually control loop, process
Device (16) outfan is also electrically connected with water pump (8).
A kind of water saving automatic irrigation Folium Eriobotryae booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ceiling (2)
On have gutter, gutter lower end be positioned at drip pan (5) top.
A kind of water saving automatic irrigation Folium Eriobotryae booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging spout (14)
All have opening in feeding device (9) upper end, at charging spout (14) upper end open, be equipped with closed cover (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620448586.2U CN205623515U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Automatic loquat big -arch shelter of irrigating of water conservation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620448586.2U CN205623515U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Automatic loquat big -arch shelter of irrigating of water conservation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205623515U true CN205623515U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57056424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620448586.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205623515U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Automatic loquat big -arch shelter of irrigating of water conservation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205623515U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576557A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 四川大学 | Water-fertilizer integrated drop-irrigation system based on intelligent rainwater collecting greenhouse |
| CN107980425A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-04 | 丽水市农作物站 | A kind of specialty planting loquat intelligence greenhouse system and its implantation methods |
-
2016
- 2016-05-17 CN CN201620448586.2U patent/CN205623515U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576557A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 四川大学 | Water-fertilizer integrated drop-irrigation system based on intelligent rainwater collecting greenhouse |
| CN107980425A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-04 | 丽水市农作物站 | A kind of specialty planting loquat intelligence greenhouse system and its implantation methods |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20190517 |