CN206150048U - Automatic change irrigating farming equipment - Google Patents

Automatic change irrigating farming equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206150048U
CN206150048U CN201621203939.9U CN201621203939U CN206150048U CN 206150048 U CN206150048 U CN 206150048U CN 201621203939 U CN201621203939 U CN 201621203939U CN 206150048 U CN206150048 U CN 206150048U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
horizontal pipeline
pipe
axial
supply
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621203939.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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娄宗华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621203939.9U priority Critical patent/CN206150048U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change irrigating farming equipment, including storage water tank and shower nozzle, storage water tank one end is connected with the outlet pipe, install water pump and flowmeter on the outlet pipe, it has secret raceway and ground raceway to go out water piping connection, the underground raceway divide into lateral conduit no. 1 and axial pipeline no. 1, be provided with two at least axial pipelines one on the lateral conduit no. 1, install solenoid valve no. 1 on the lateral conduit no. 1, the delivery port has all been opened on the bottom face of axial pipeline no. 1 and the both sides limit of axial pipeline no. 1, lateral conduit's no. 1 terminal design has the water tank, be provided with the water level inductor in the water tank, the raceway divide into axial pipeline no. 2 and lateral conduit no. 2 on the ground, two intercommunications in the axial pipeline have lateral conduit no. 2, install solenoid valve no. 2 on the axial pipeline no. 2, install the shower nozzle on the lateral conduit no. 2, install temperature and humidity sensor on the lateral conduit no. 2, the flowmeter, temperature and humidity sensor, the water level inductor, solenoid valve no. 1 and solenoid valve no. 2 electric connection respectively have the switch board. The utility model discloses can be effectual prevent to cross low the dropping of flower that lead to because of high temperature or humidity, improve the rate of bearing fruit, the water resource has been saved in absorption that simultaneously can effectual improvement moisture.

Description

A kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to irrigation equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment.
Background technology
Agricultural irrigation is primarily referred to as the irrigation operation carried out to agricultural tillage area, and agricultural irrigation equipment is referred to water saving Function is used for the general designation of the plant equipment irrigated, and existing agricultural irrigation is divided into traditional surface irrigation, commonly sprays and micro- Fill.Traditional surface irrigation includes border irrigation, furrow irrigation and flood irrigation, and this irrigation method water consumption is big, and the utilization of water is low, it is clear that For present sustainable development tourism is disagreed, it is unfavorable for natural sustainable development;Common sprinkling irrigation is in Chinese agriculture production Using the most universal, but the utilization ratio of its water is also not high enough, does not meet the poor actual conditions of present water resource;Modern Agriculture Industry irrigation rate is relatively low, does not only reach the effect of Precision Irrigation, and wastes substantial amounts of water resource, especially really Under natural environment rugged environment, waste it is more notable, simultaneously as too high temperature and too low humidity are also easily caused Colored drops, and affects fruit bearing rate.In a word the utilization ratio of existing irrigation equipment not only water is relatively low, it is impossible to which satisfaction uses need Ask, and automatization level is relatively low, increases the workload of work people, operating efficiency is reduced, need exist to existing filling Irrigate agricultural equipment to be improved.
Utility model content
For deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment, and it is realized The purpose that simple structure, water conservancy are high and automatization level is high.
To achieve these goals, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment, including storage tank and shower nozzle, storage tank one end is connected with outlet pipe, outlet pipe On water pump is installed, the switch of outlet pipe can be controlled by water pump, outlet pipe is connected with ground lower water-supply-pipe and ground Water-supply-pipe, is provided with flowmeter on outlet pipe, ground lower water-supply-pipe is divided into horizontal pipeline one and axial duct one, on horizontal pipeline one Be provided with least two axial ducts one, magnetic valve one be installed on horizontal pipeline one, the bottom face of the axial duct one and Two sides of axial duct one are provided with delivery port, and the tip designs of horizontal pipeline one have water tank, water level sense is provided with water tank Device, ground upper water-supply-pipe is answered to be divided into axial duct two and horizontal pipeline two, axial duct two is communicated with horizontal pipeline two, axial duct Magnetic valve 2 is installed on two, shower nozzle is installed on horizontal pipeline two, humiture inductor is installed on horizontal pipeline two, it is described Flowmeter, humiture inductor, water level sensor, magnetic valve one and magnetic valve two have been electrically connected with switch board.This reality Ground lower water-supply-pipe and ground upper water-supply-pipe are connected with new outlet pipe, and ground lower water-supply-pipe is divided into horizontal pipeline one and tube axial Road one, is provided with least two axial ducts one on horizontal pipeline one, ground upper water-supply-pipe is divided into axial duct two and horizontal pipeline Two, axial duct two is communicated with horizontal pipeline two, particularly horizontal pipeline one and axial duct two respectively with outlet pipe, will store up Water in water tank by outlet pipe send to by ground lower water-supply-pipe or ground upper water-supply-pipe in, i.e. lower water-supply-pipe and ground water delivery Pipe corresponds to sub-irrigation pattern and ground Irrigation, as long as defeated by starting the magnetic valve one in ground lower water-supply-pipe and ground Water pipe and magnetic valve two just can reach, and the axial duct one in ground lower water-supply-pipe is extended downwardly under the soil of crops. During work, when needing by sub-irrigation, then the magnetic valve two closed in ground upper water-supply-pipe opens magnetic valve one, water outlet Pipe is connected with ground lower water-supply-pipe, can be irrigated water from underground, and being irrigated by underground deep can effectively prevent moisture Evaporation, the crops such as fruit tree is sufficiently absorbed, while also save water resource, when the water yield reaches certain institute When needing degree, by water level sensor, Self-shut electromagnetic valve one is capable of achieving;When needing to carry out ground Irrigation, close Magnetic valve one in ground lower water-supply-pipe, then opens magnetic valve two, and outlet pipe is connected with ground upper water-supply-pipe, and water can be entered into In ground upper water-supply-pipe, due to being provided with shower nozzle on horizontal pipeline two, humiture inductor is installed, warm and humid on horizontal pipeline two Spend when inductor senses that temperature and humidity reaches certain limit and then magnetic valve two opened by switch board, carry out sprinkling and pour, Can effectively prevent because temperature is too high or humidity is too low and cause coming off for flower, the pollination rate of flower is affected, so as to affect harvest.
Two axial ducts one are provided with the horizontal pipeline one, two sides of the axial duct one are provided with water outlet Mouth, and the quantity at least two of delivery port, each delivery port that the side of axial duct one is opened goes out with the bottom face of axial duct one Apart from consistent, the distance between adjacent axial duct one is consistent on the horizontal pipeline one at the mouth of a river, its ground lower water-supply-pipe Reasonable in design, simple structure is easily installed and making.
Mounting spray head quantity at least two on the horizontal pipeline two, mounting spray head quantity is extremely on the horizontal pipeline two It is less six, distance is consistent between adjacent shower nozzle on the horizontal pipeline two, reasonable in design, the structure letter of its ground upper water-supply-pipe It is single, it is easily installed and making.
The storage tank top is provided with funnelform device for collecting rain water, and the bottom face of device for collecting rain water is provided with filter screen, Its is reasonable in design, enabling well using rainwater, has saved water resource, and the screen pack of device for collecting rain water bottom face can Filter the impurity of slag inclusion in rainwater, it is to avoid the phenomenon for resulting in blockage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model is connected with outlet pipe by storage tank one end, pacifies on outlet pipe Equipped with water pump, outlet pipe is connected with ground lower water-supply-pipe and ground upper water-supply-pipe, i.e. the utility model by two kinds of moulds above and below the ground Formula is irrigated, and irrigation range has been widened significantly, convenient to take different Irrigations, the irrigation being convenient for people to;Water outlet Pipe is connected with ground lower water-supply-pipe and ground upper water-supply-pipe, and flowmeter is provided with outlet pipe, and ground lower water-supply-pipe is divided into horizontal pipeline one With axial duct one, at least two axial ducts one are provided with horizontal pipeline one, magnetic valve one are installed on horizontal pipeline one, The bottom face of the axial duct one and two sides of axial duct one are provided with delivery port, and ground upper water-supply-pipe is divided into axial duct Two and horizontal pipeline two, axial duct two is communicated with horizontal pipeline two, magnetic valve two, horizontal pipeline is provided with axial duct two Shower nozzle is installed on two, humiture inductor, the flowmeter, humiture inductor, magnetic valve are installed on horizontal pipeline two One and magnetic valve two be electrically connected with switch board, be advantageously implemented automatization level, can be by switch board control Magnetic valve one and magnetic valve two, so as to realize that carrying out ground pattern irrigates and the irrigation of underground pattern, reduces work degree, save Labour and labour cost, realize automated job.Its is reasonable in design for the utility model, and it can effectively improve moisture Absorption, on the one hand saved water resource, protect environment, on the other hand also increase the harvest of fruit tree etc. crops.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment, including storage tank 1 and shower nozzle 2, the one end of storage tank 1 is connected with Outlet pipe 3, is provided with water pump 4 on outlet pipe 3, the switch of outlet pipe 3 can be controlled by water pump 4, and outlet pipe 3 connects There are ground lower water-supply-pipe 5 and ground upper water-supply-pipe 6, flowmeter is installed on outlet pipe 3,5 points of ground lower water-supply-pipe is horizontal pipeline 1 With axial duct 1, at least two axial ducts 1 are provided with horizontal pipeline 1, are provided with horizontal pipeline 1 Magnetic valve 1, the bottom face of the axial duct 1 and two sides of axial duct 1 are provided with delivery port 54, described Two axial ducts 1 are provided with horizontal pipeline 1, two sides of the axial duct 1 are provided with delivery port 54, And the quantity at least two of delivery port 54, the tip designs of horizontal pipeline 1 have water tank 9, and water level sensing is provided with water tank Device 8, each delivery port 54 that the side of axial duct 1 is opened is with the bottom face delivery port 54 of axial duct 1 apart from consistent, institute State that the distance between adjacent axial duct 1 on horizontal pipeline 1 is consistent, reasonable in design, the structure of its ground lower water-supply-pipe Simply, it is easily installed and making;6 points of ground upper water-supply-pipe is axial duct 2 61 and horizontal pipeline 2 62, and axial duct 2 61 connects Horizontal pipeline 2 62 is connected with, magnetic valve 2 63 is installed on axial duct 2 61, shower nozzle 2 is installed on horizontal pipeline 2 62, it is horizontal Humiture inductor 64 is installed on pipeline 2 62, the quantity at least two of mounting spray head 2, institute on the horizontal pipeline 2 62 State the quantity of mounting spray head 2 on horizontal pipeline 2 62 and be at least six, distance phase between adjacent shower nozzle 2 on the horizontal pipeline 2 62 Unanimously, reasonable in design, the simple structure of its ground upper water-supply-pipe 6, is easily installed and making, the flowmeter, humiture inductor 64th, magnetic valve 1 and magnetic valve 2 63 have been electrically connected with switch board 7, and the top of the storage tank 1 is provided with funnel-form Device for collecting rain water (funnelform device for collecting rain water is not drawn into detail in this figure), the bottom face of device for collecting rain water is provided with filter screen, Its is reasonable in design, enabling well using rainwater, has saved water resource, and the screen pack of device for collecting rain water bottom face can Filter the impurity of slag inclusion in rainwater, it is to avoid the phenomenon for resulting in blockage.
Outlet pipe of the present utility model 3 is connected with ground lower water-supply-pipe 5 and ground upper water-supply-pipe 6, and 5 points of ground lower water-supply-pipe is horizontal stroke To pipeline 1 and axial duct 1, at least two axial ducts 1, ground upper water-supply-pipe 6 are provided with horizontal pipeline 1 It is divided into axial duct 2 61 and horizontal pipeline 2 62, axial duct 2 61 is communicated with horizontal pipeline 2 62, particularly transverse pipe Road 1 and axial duct 2 61 respectively with outlet pipe 3, the water in storage tank 1 is sent to by outlet pipe 3 defeated by underground In water pipe 5 or ground upper water-supply-pipe 6, i.e., lower water-supply-pipe 5 and ground upper water-supply-pipe 6 correspond to sub-irrigation pattern and sub-irrigation mould Formula, only just can be reached with the magnetic valve 1 and ground upper water-supply-pipe 6 and magnetic valve 2 63 in by starting lower water-supply-pipe 5, And the axial duct 1 in ground lower water-supply-pipe 5 is extended downwardly under the soil of crops.During work, needing to be filled by underground When irrigating, then the magnetic valve 2 63 closed in ground upper water-supply-pipe 6 opens magnetic valve 1, outlet pipe 3 and the ground phase of lower water-supply-pipe 5 Connection, can be irrigated water from underground, when the water yield reaches certain desirable degree, by water level sensor 8, be capable of achieving Self-shut electromagnetic valve 1, being irrigated by underground deep can effectively prevent the evaporation of moisture, enable the crops such as fruit tree Sufficiently absorbed, while also saving water resource;When needing to carry out ground Irrigation, close in ground lower water-supply-pipe 5 Magnetic valve 1, then open magnetic valve 2 63, outlet pipe 3 with ground upper water-supply-pipe 6 be connected, water can enter into ground it is defeated In water pipe 6, due to being provided with shower nozzle 2 on horizontal pipeline 2 62, humiture inductor 64 is installed, in temperature on horizontal pipeline 2 62 Then magnetic valve 2 63 opened by switch board when humidity sensor 65 senses that temperature and humidity reaches certain limit, carry out sprinkling Pour, can effectively prevent because temperature is too high or humidity is too low and cause coming off for flower, the pollination rate of flower is affected, so as to improve Harvest.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model is connected with outlet pipe by storage tank one end, pacifies on outlet pipe Equipped with water pump, outlet pipe is connected with ground lower water-supply-pipe and ground upper water-supply-pipe, i.e. the utility model by two kinds of moulds above and below the ground Formula is irrigated, and irrigation range has been widened significantly, convenient to take different Irrigations, the irrigation being convenient for people to;Water outlet Pipe is connected with ground lower water-supply-pipe and ground upper water-supply-pipe, and flowmeter is provided with outlet pipe, and ground lower water-supply-pipe is divided into horizontal pipeline one With axial duct one, at least two axial ducts one are provided with horizontal pipeline one, magnetic valve one are installed on horizontal pipeline one, The bottom face of the axial duct one and two sides of axial duct one are provided with delivery port, and ground upper water-supply-pipe is divided into axial duct Two and horizontal pipeline two, axial duct two is communicated with horizontal pipeline two, magnetic valve two, horizontal pipeline is provided with axial duct two Shower nozzle is installed on two, humiture inductor, the flowmeter, humiture inductor, magnetic valve are installed on horizontal pipeline two One and magnetic valve two be electrically connected with switch board, be advantageously implemented automatization level, can be by switch board control Magnetic valve one and magnetic valve two, so as to realize that carrying out ground pattern irrigates and the irrigation of underground pattern, reduces work degree, save Labour and labour cost, realize automated job.Its is reasonable in design for the utility model, and it can effectively improve moisture Absorption, on the one hand saved water resource, protect environment, on the other hand also effectively prevent because temperature is too high or humidity is too low And cause dropping for flower, increased the harvest of fruit tree etc. crops.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment, including storage tank and shower nozzle, it is characterised in that storage tank one end is connected with water outlet Pipe, is provided with water pump on outlet pipe, outlet pipe is connected with ground lower water-supply-pipe and ground upper water-supply-pipe, flow is provided with outlet pipe Meter, ground lower water-supply-pipe is divided into horizontal pipeline one and axial duct one, at least two axial ducts one is provided with horizontal pipeline one, Magnetic valve one is installed, the bottom face of the axial duct one and two sides of axial duct one are provided with out on horizontal pipeline one The mouth of a river, the tip designs of horizontal pipeline one have water tank, and water level sensor is provided with water tank;Ground upper water-supply-pipe is divided into axial duct Two and horizontal pipeline two, axial duct two is communicated with horizontal pipeline two, magnetic valve two, horizontal pipeline is provided with axial duct two Shower nozzle is installed on two, humiture inductor, the flowmeter, humiture inductor, water level sense are installed on horizontal pipeline two Device, magnetic valve one and magnetic valve two is answered to be electrically connected with switch board.
2. a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that arrange on the horizontal pipeline one There are two axial ducts one.
3. a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the both sides of the axial duct one Side is provided with delivery port, and the quantity at least two of delivery port, each delivery port and tube axial that the side of axial duct one is opened The bottom face delivery port of road one is apart from consistent.
4. a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that adjacent on the horizontal pipeline one The distance between axial duct one is consistent.
5. a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that install on the horizontal pipeline two Shower nozzle quantity at least two.
6. a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that install on the horizontal pipeline two Shower nozzle quantity is at least six.
7. a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that adjacent on the horizontal pipeline two Distance is consistent between shower nozzle.
8. a kind of automatic irrigation agricultural equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the storage tank top is provided with Funnelform device for collecting rain water, the bottom face of device for collecting rain water is provided with filter screen.
CN201621203939.9U 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Automatic change irrigating farming equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206150048U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621203939.9U CN206150048U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Automatic change irrigating farming equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621203939.9U CN206150048U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Automatic change irrigating farming equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206150048U true CN206150048U (en) 2017-05-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621203939.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206150048U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Automatic change irrigating farming equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109100475A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-28 中国民航大学 A kind of quantitative water supply and raininess simulation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109100475A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-28 中国民航大学 A kind of quantitative water supply and raininess simulation system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170510

Termination date: 20191108