CN203219778U - Novel irrigation equipment for trees - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel tree irrigation equipment, which comprises a water storage tank, a water delivery pipe and a nozzle. On the ground, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the middle and lower part of the water storage tank, and the liquid level sensor is connected to the control end of the booster pump. The liquid level sensor, pressurized pump control and electromagnetic water valve set in the irrigation device of the utility model can realize accurate and continuous irrigation according to the actual demand for water in the process of plant growth, improve the irrigation effect, and when the water tower is short of water, Realize automatic water addition, saving manpower and material resources; the setting of water pressure adjustment components realizes large-area irrigation without dead ends, and improves the straight-line distance of irrigation, and improves the irrigation effect; the seepage pipe improves the direct irrigation effect of the irrigation system on the roots of plants. Effect.

Description

A new type of tree irrigation equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to a novel tree irrigation equipment, which belongs to the field of garden equipment.

Background technique

At present, agricultural irrigation methods can be divided into surface irrigation and underground irrigation. Surface irrigation methods also include ground intermittent irrigation, which includes spray irrigation, drip irrigation, and micro-irrigation using equipment with water-saving functions and effects. This irrigation method satisfies the demand for water in the process of plant growth, but there are the following problems in the actual use process: first, a large amount of irrigation water and power consumption are required in the process of ground intermittent irrigation, which will cause this method to be used in hillside areas. Or desert areas can not be fully realized; second, it is inevitable that the plants will be repeatedly exposed to short-term waterlogging, poor root respiration and long-term drought during the whole growth process, which will not be able to fully follow the plant growth process. Realize precise and continuous irrigation according to the actual demand for water. This will directly reduce the effective utilization coefficient of irrigation water, increase the cost of agricultural production, and have no obvious effect on increasing crop yield.

Underground irrigation can partially solve the above-mentioned problems of surface irrigation. Underground irrigation usually uses special equipment to lead water to the root system of plants, such as burying a pipe with holes in the ground near the root system of the plant, which can meet the water demand of the plant during the actual growth process. However, in the actual application process, the equipment for realizing underground irrigation will have the following problems: first, there are suspended debris and silt mixed in the agricultural irrigation water, and these suspended debris and silt will block the water pipeline; , because there are pores in the geographical pipeline, it will be blocked because sand or soil enters the buried pipeline through the gap; second, due to the characteristics of the growth of plants towards water, the root system of the plant will invade the buried pipeline, causing damage to the buried pipeline. destroy.

At present, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems of easy blockage of water delivery pipes and easy blockage and damage of buried pipes in related technologies for underground irrigation equipment.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies in the existing technology, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a new type of tree irrigation equipment, which can realize precise and continuous irrigation according to the actual demand for water in the process of plant growth, improve the irrigation effect, and When there is a shortage of water in the water tower, water can be added automatically, saving manpower and material resources.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a novel tree irrigation equipment, comprising a water storage tank, a water delivery pipe and a nozzle, the water storage tank is connected to the water delivery pipe, the end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a nozzle, and the water delivery pipe and the nozzle A booster pump is arranged between them, the water storage tank is set on the ground, a liquid level sensor is installed in the middle and lower part of the water storage tank, and the liquid level sensor is connected to the control end of the booster pump; the upper part of the water storage tank is connected with a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is set There is an electromagnetic water valve, and the control end of the liquid level sensor is connected to the electromagnetic water valve; the nozzle includes a casing, the upper part of the casing is provided with a number of high-level water nozzles, and the middle part of the casing is provided with a number of low-level water nozzles; the casing is equipped with a water pressure adjustment components.

Optimized, the above-mentioned new type of tree irrigation equipment, its water pressure adjustment component includes a top piece, the bottom of the top piece is connected with a spring, the bottom of the spring is provided with a limit card, the limit card is provided with a sealing rubber ring, and the spring is covered with a push rod. The lower end of the rod is connected with a water float.

Optimally, the above-mentioned novel tree irrigation equipment, the included angle between the axis of the high-level water spout and the axis of the housing is 60-80 degrees.

Optimally, the above-mentioned novel tree irrigation equipment, the included angle between the axis of the low-level water spout and the axis of the housing is 35-55 degrees.

Optimally, the above-mentioned new tree irrigation equipment has a water diversion valve connected to the middle of the water supply pipe, the water diversion valve is connected to a water seepage pipe, and the water seepage pipe is arranged near the roots of the trees.

The liquid level sensor, pressurized pump control and electromagnetic water valve set in the irrigation device of the utility model can realize precise and continuous irrigation according to the actual demand for water in the process of plant growth, improve the irrigation effect, and when the water tower is short of water, Automatic water addition saves manpower and material resources; the setting of water pressure adjustment components realizes large-scale irrigation without dead ends, and improves the straight-line distance of irrigation and irrigation effect; the seepage pipe improves the direct irrigation effect of the irrigation system on the roots of plants. Effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the utility model.

Detailed ways

The technical characteristics of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model is a new type of tree irrigation equipment, comprising a water storage tank 1, a water delivery pipe 2 and a nozzle 3, the water storage tank 1 is connected to the water delivery pipe 2, and the end of the water delivery pipe 2 is connected to a nozzle 3, A booster pump 4 is arranged between the water pipe 2 and the nozzle 3, the water storage tank 1 is arranged on the ground, and a liquid level sensor 5 is arranged in the middle and lower part of the water storage tank 1, and the liquid level sensor 5 is connected to the control end of the booster pump 4; The upper part of the water tank 1 is connected with a water supply pipe 11, the water supply pipe 11 is provided with an electromagnetic water valve 12, and the control end of the liquid level sensor 5 is connected with the electromagnetic water valve 12; the nozzle 3 includes a housing 31, and the upper part of the housing 31 is provided with several high-level water spray ports 32. A number of low-level water spray ports 33 are provided in the middle of the housing 31; a water pressure adjustment assembly 34 is provided in the housing 31. The water pressure adjustment assembly 34 includes a top piece 35, a spring 36 is connected to the bottom of the top piece 35, a limit card 37 is arranged on the bottom of the spring 36, a sealing rubber ring 38 is arranged on the limit card 37, a push rod 39 is sleeved inside the spring 36, and The lower end of the rod 39 is connected with a water float 40 . The included angle between the axis of the high-level water spout 32 and the axis of the casing 31 is 60-80 degrees. The included angle between the axis of the lower water spray port 33 and the axis of the housing 31 is 35-55 degrees.

Example 2

The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, as shown in FIG. 3 , a water diversion valve 14 is connected to the middle of the water supply pipe 11, and the water diversion valve 14 is connected to a seepage pipe 13, which is arranged near the roots of trees.

The liquid level sensor, pressurized pump control and electromagnetic water valve set in the irrigation device of the utility model can realize precise and continuous irrigation according to the actual demand for water in the process of plant growth, improve the irrigation effect, and when the water tower is short of water, Automatic water addition saves manpower and material resources; the setting of water pressure adjustment components realizes large-scale irrigation without dead ends, and improves the straight-line distance of irrigation and irrigation effect; the seepage pipe improves the direct irrigation effect of the irrigation system on the roots of plants. Effect.

The basic principles and main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned implementation regulations. What is described in the above-mentioned implementation regulations and instructions is only used to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the principle and scope of the utility model, The utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all belong to the scope of the claimed utility model.

The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined with the appended claims and other equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A novel tree irrigation equipment, comprising a water storage tank, a water delivery pipe and a shower head, the water storage tank is connected with a water delivery pipe, and the end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a shower head, it is characterized in that: a booster pump is arranged between the described water delivery pipe and the shower nozzle, The water tank is set on the ground, and the middle and lower part of the water storage tank is provided with a liquid level sensor, and the liquid level sensor is connected to the control end of the booster pump; The end is connected with an electromagnetic water valve; the nozzle includes a casing, the upper part of the casing is provided with a number of high-level water spray ports, and the middle part of the casing is provided with a number of low-level water spray ports; the casing is provided with a water pressure adjustment component. 2. The new tree irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pressure adjustment assembly includes a top piece, a spring is connected to the lower part of the top piece, a limit card is arranged at the bottom of the spring, and a sealant is arranged on the limit card ring, the spring is covered with a push rod, and the lower end of the push rod is connected with a water float. 3. The new tree irrigation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the angle between the axis of the high-level water spout and the axis of the casing is 60-80 degrees. 4. The new tree irrigation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the included angle between the axis of the low water spout and the axis of the shell is 35-55 degrees. 5. The new tree irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the middle part of the water supply pipe is connected with a water diversion valve, and the water diversion valve is connected with a water seepage pipe, and the water seepage pipe is arranged near the root of the tree.

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