CN206611922U - A kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206611922U CN206611922U CN201720307544.1U CN201720307544U CN206611922U CN 206611922 U CN206611922 U CN 206611922U CN 201720307544 U CN201720307544 U CN 201720307544U CN 206611922 U CN206611922 U CN 206611922U
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- water
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- drip irrigation
- valve
- water outlet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system, including elevated tank, lower water box and automatic control system, water inlet pipe and water outlet main pipe are respectively arranged with elevated tank, water intaking valve is provided with water inlet pipe, the water outlet of water outlet main pipe is provided with drip irrigation valve, several exit branch are installed in water outlet main pipe, and several drip irrigation pipes are provided with equal intervals between adjacent two exit branch, multiple water droppers are set in drip irrigation pipe, return pipe is installed on the lower water box, and the delivery port of the every exit branch is connected with return pipe, the water outlet of return pipe is provided with back-water valve (BWV), spraying house steward is additionally provided with lower water box, it is arranged with several spraying branch pipes above exit branch in parallel, and the every spraying branch pipe is connected with spraying house steward.It is difficult to knot in the middle of rational in infrastructure, irrigation quantity uniform, controllable of the system, drip irrigation zone, without irrigation dead angle in pipe network, and the process irrigated can realize Automated condtrol.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to herbal medicine plantation equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system
System.
Background technology
Paris polyphylla is a kind of more common Chinese medicine.Its medicinal effects is Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis or the dry rhizome of paris polyphylla.Its taste
Hardship, cold nature;It is slightly poisonous.Have clearing heat and detoxicating, swelling and pain relieving, effect of cool liver arresting convulsion.Paris polyphylla has " preferably shady fear is shone, hygrophilous to avoid dry "
Habit, suitable growth is weather is moistened, rainfall is appropriate, shady place is covered in the sylvan life of 1500~3000 meters or so of height above sea level.In recent years, by
The highly recognition of traditional Chinese medicine is obtained in the medical value of Yunnan Paris polyphylla, society is to the demand of Yunnan Paris polyphylla medicinal material with Chinese Medicine Industry
Fast development show the trend of sustainable growth, be only not only difficult to meet the market demand by limited wild resource, and
Also result in the very big destruction to wild resource.To alleviate imbalance between supply and demand, artificial introducing and planting is imperative.Yet with Paris polyphylla life
Long-term longer then very high with its input cost of arable land plantation Paris polyphylla, the plantation of Paris polyphylla is progressively to sylvan life in existing technology
Plantation development, yet with the limitation of underwood planting, the irrigation for how accomplishing underwood planting Paris polyphylla is that current urgent need is solved
Technical problem.Therefore, a kind of rational in infrastructure, irrigation quantity uniform, controllable is developed, and is difficult to knot in the middle of drip irrigation zone, in pipe network
A kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting without irrigation dead angle is desirability with drip irrigation system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is difficult to beat to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, irrigation quantity uniform, controllable in the middle of drip irrigation zone
Without a kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system for irrigating dead angle in knot, pipe network.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that including elevated tank, lower water box and automatic control system, high-order
Water tank is located at the highest position in forest land, and lower water box is located at its lowest position in forest land, be respectively arranged with elevated tank into
Water intaking valve is provided with water pipe and water outlet main pipe, water inlet pipe, the water outlet of water outlet main pipe is provided with drip irrigation valve, water outlet main pipe
Between being provided between several exit branch communicated with water outlet main pipe, and adjacent two exit branch etc. along the direction of fall in forest land
Away from be provided with several drip irrigation pipes communicated with exit branch, drip irrigation pipe multiple water droppers be set, installed on the lower water box
There is return pipe, and the delivery port of the every exit branch is connected with return pipe, the water outlet of return pipe is provided with backwater
Spraying house steward is additionally provided with valve, lower water box, the water outlet of spraying house steward is provided with several atomizing pumps, exit branch it is upper
Side is arranged with several spraying branch pipes in parallel, and the every spraying branch pipe is connected with spraying house steward, is provided with spraying branch pipe
Several nozzles.
Further, the automatic control system includes control cabinet, the soil moisture being arranged on inside Paris polyphylla planting site biography
Sensor, it is arranged on air humidity sensor above Paris polyphylla planting site at high 0.7~1.2 meter, be arranged on elevated tank the
Be provided with one liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor being arranged on lower water box, the control cabinet LED display and
PLC processor, the soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, the first liquid are provided with inside control button, the control cabinet
The signal output part of level sensor, the second liquid level sensor and control button is connected with the signal input part of PLC processor respectively,
The signal output part of the PLC processor, which controls to be connected with drip irrigation valve, water intaking valve, back-water valve (BWV), atomizing pump and LED respectively, to be shown
Screen.
Further, the drip irrigation valve, water intaking valve and back-water valve (BWV) are magnetic valve.
Further, the distance between described spraying branch pipe and exit branch are 2~2.5 meters.
Supervisor, branch pipe, drip irrigation pipe, injection spray pipe have been designed to multiple complete closure pipe networks by the utility model, are formed and filled
It is difficult to knot in the middle of water cell, the drip irrigation zone so kept straight on, without dead end in pipe network, after the completion of irrigation, remaining water meeting in pipeline
The water entered under the influence of gravity in lower water box, lower water box is atomized pipe ejection, forms water smoke, increases the air of woodland
Humidity, forms the environment of a suitable Paris polyphylla growth, and the utility model automaticity is high, is collected by multiple sensors
Information control corresponding equipment to work, good growing environment, raising plantation efficiency be provided for Paris polyphylla.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the utility model automatic control system.
In figure:1- elevated tanks;The liquid level sensors of 2- first;3- water intaking valves;4- drip irrigation valves;5- water outlet main pipes;6- sprays
House steward;7- nozzles;8- exit branch;9- drip irrigation pipes;10- water droppers;11- back-water valve (BWV)s;12- lower water boxes;The liquid levels of 13- second are passed
Sensor;14- atomizing pumps;15- return pipes;16- control cabinets;17-LED display screens;18- control buttons.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not subject in any way
Limitation, any changes and modifications made based on the utility model training centre, belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including elevated tank 1, lower water box 12 and is automatically controlled
System, the elevated tank 1 is located at the highest position in forest land, and the lower water box 12 is located at its lowest position in forest land, institute
State and water inlet pipe and water outlet main pipe 5 are respectively arranged with elevated tank 1, water intaking valve 3, the water outlet master are provided with the water inlet pipe
The water outlet of pipe 5 is provided with drip irrigation valve 4, the water outlet main pipe 5 and is provided with several and water outlet along the direction of fall in forest land
Supervisor 5 exit branch 8 that communicate, and be provided with and several communicated with exit branch 8 at equal intervals between adjacent two exit branch 8
Set in drip irrigation pipe 9, the drip irrigation pipe 9 and return pipe 15 is installed on multiple water droppers 10, the lower water box 12, and described in every
The delivery port of exit branch 8 is connected with return pipe 15, and the water outlet of the return pipe 15 is provided with back-water valve (BWV) 11, described low
Spraying house steward 6 is additionally provided with the water tank 12 of position, the water outlet of the spraying house steward is provided with several atomizing pumps 14, the water outlet
The top of branch pipe 8 is arranged with several spraying branch pipes in parallel, and the every spraying branch pipe is connected with spraying house steward 6, the spray
Several nozzles 7 are provided with mist branch pipe.
Further, the automatic control system includes control cabinet 16, the soil moisture being arranged on inside Paris polyphylla planting site
Sensor, it is arranged on air humidity sensor above Paris polyphylla planting site at high 0.7~1.2 meter, is arranged on elevated tank 1
LED is provided with first liquid level sensor 2 and the second liquid level sensor 13 being arranged on lower water box 12, the control cabinet 16
PLC processor, the soil humidity sensor, air humidity are provided with inside display screen 17 and control button 18, the control cabinet
Sensor, the first liquid level sensor 2, the second liquid level sensor 13 and control button 18 signal output part respectively with PLC processing
The signal input part connection of device, the signal output part of the PLC processor is controlled to be connected with drip irrigation valve 4, water intaking valve 3 respectively, returned
Water valve 11, atomizing pump 14 and LED display 17.
Preferably, the drip irrigation valve 4, water intaking valve 3 and back-water valve (BWV) 11 are magnetic valve.
Further, the distance between described spraying branch pipe and exit branch 8 are 2~2.5 meters.
When being irrigated using the system, PLC control water intaking valve 3 is opened, from outside by water inlet pipe that water is defeated
Deliver in elevated tank 1, when the water level in elevated tank 1 reaches highest liquid level, water intaking valve 3 is closed automatically, and drip irrigation valve 4 is automatic
Open, the water in elevated tank 1 flows through after water outlet main pipe 5, exit branch 8 and drip irrigation pipe 9 root irrigated through water dropper 10 in Paris polyphylla
Portion, if when the humidity that the humidity sensor in timbered soil detects soil reaches predetermined highest, PLC control
Drip irrigation valve 4 is closed, back-water valve (BWV) 11 is opened, and unnecessary water is flowed in the water tank of status by return pipe 15 in pipe network, if air
When humidity sensor monitors that the air humidity of woodland reaches predetermined minimum, signal will be passed to PLC,
PLC will control atomizing pump 14 to open, and the water in lower water box 12 is sequentially passed through into spraying house steward 6 and spraying branch pipe
Spray, form water smoke, increase air humidity, when humidity reaches predetermined peak, atomizing pump 14 is closed automatically, stops spray
Mist.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Including elevated tank(1), lower water box(12)With oneself
Autocontrol system, the elevated tank(1)Highest position positioned at forest land, the lower water box(12)Positioned at the minimum of forest land
At position, the elevated tank(1)On be respectively arranged with water inlet pipe and water outlet main pipe(5), it is provided with into water on the water inlet pipe
Valve(3), the water outlet main pipe(5)Water outlet drip irrigation valve is installed(4), the water outlet main pipe(5)On along under forest land
Slope direction is provided with several and water outlet main pipe(5)The exit branch communicated(8), and adjacent two exit branch(8)Between equidistantly
Be provided with several and exit branch(8)The drip irrigation pipe communicated(9), the drip irrigation pipe(9)It is upper that multiple water droppers are set(10), it is described
Lower water box(12)On return pipe is installed(15), and the every exit branch(8)Delivery port and return pipe(15)Even
It is logical, the return pipe(15)Water outlet back-water valve (BWV) is installed(11), the lower water box(12)On to be additionally provided with spraying total
Pipe(6), it is described spraying house steward water outlet be provided with several atomizing pumps(14), the exit branch(8)Top parallel set
Be equipped with several spraying branch pipes, and the every spraying branch pipe with spraying house steward(6)Number is provided with connection, the spraying branch pipe
Individual nozzle(7).
2. a kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described automatically control be
System includes control cabinet(16), be arranged on inside Paris polyphylla planting site soil humidity sensor, be arranged on above Paris polyphylla planting site it is high
Air humidity sensor at 0.7~1.2 meter, it is arranged on elevated tank(1)On the first liquid level sensor(2)It is low with being arranged on
Position water tank(12)On the second liquid level sensor(13), the control cabinet(16)On be provided with LED display(17)Pressed with control
Button(18), the control cabinet inside is provided with PLC processor, the soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, the first liquid level
Sensor(2), the second liquid level sensor(13)And control button(18)Signal of the signal output part respectively with PLC processor it is defeated
Enter end connection, the signal output part of the PLC processor controls to be connected with drip irrigation valve respectively(4), water intaking valve(3), back-water valve (BWV)
(11), atomizing pump(14)And LED display(17).
3. a kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The drip irrigation valve(4)、
Water intaking valve(3)And back-water valve (BWV)(11)It is magnetic valve.
4. a kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described spraying branch pipe with
Exit branch(8)The distance between be 2~2.5 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720307544.1U CN206611922U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system |
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CN201720307544.1U CN206611922U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system |
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CN206611922U true CN206611922U (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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CN201720307544.1U Active CN206611922U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of Paris polyphylla underwood planting drip irrigation system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108243907A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-06 | 中煤地质工程总公司北京水工环地质勘查院 | It is a kind of suitable for the drip irrigation system of artificial reconstructed side slope landforms and its determining method of permeability |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201720307544.1U patent/CN206611922U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108243907A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-06 | 中煤地质工程总公司北京水工环地质勘查院 | It is a kind of suitable for the drip irrigation system of artificial reconstructed side slope landforms and its determining method of permeability |
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