CN205530123U - Ecological river course revetment structure - Google Patents
Ecological river course revetment structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205530123U CN205530123U CN201620101137.0U CN201620101137U CN205530123U CN 205530123 U CN205530123 U CN 205530123U CN 201620101137 U CN201620101137 U CN 201620101137U CN 205530123 U CN205530123 U CN 205530123U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ecological
- bank
- wall
- river course
- protection structure
- Prior art date
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/30—Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sloot field, concretely relates to ecological river course revetment structure, the river course both sides are equipped with the shore protection respectively and bear the weight of the wall, pile bolck guan liang, and buffering platform, the slope bank that links to each other with buffering platform slope, buffering platform and shore protection bear the weight of the wall to be passed through pile bolck guanliang and connects, and the river course bottom is hugged closely the shore protection and is born the weight of the wall and locate still to be equipped with the waist rail, be equipped with ecological cage net respectively on slope bank slope and the waist rail, hug closely waist rail department is equipped with the concrete guard wall, the concrete guard wall bottom is equipped with the enhancement device, hugs closely concrete guard wall department is equipped with a concrete supporting beam, the utility model discloses the ecological river course revetment structure who demonstrates, it is firm, ordinary river course can be effectively solved and the too fast and too high pressure that brings of water level of water velocity can't be born, can promote the self purification of water body ability simultaneously, reduce soil erosion and water loss, for bringing new view in the city.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to sloot field, is specifically related to a kind of ecological riverway bank protection structure.
Background technology
Channel revetment engineering is that protection river bank is attacked and washed away taked from current, stormy waves
Engineering measure.Bank protection structure can be divided into ramp type and vertical type according to form difference: slope
Formula shore protection is applicable to the area that land resource is abundant, coated with protective slope structure on original state riverbed bank slope,
Such as cemented rock, placed rockfill or the rectangular slab of stone, turf etc.;For the area of shortage of land resource,
Channel revetment is substantially and uses vertical type bank protection structure, common river course vertical type bank protection structure,
Merely the rigidity revetment structure using concrete and stone masonry material to make, lack ecological, greening,
View.
At notification number C102966074A, date of publication is in the patent of invention on March 13rd, 2013
Disclose a kind of sloot bank protection structure and construction method thereof, mainly comprise the steps that 1)
The diaphram wall of both sides, river course is planned to build by ground construction;2) respectively at two diaphram walls
Top construction temporary crown beam and interim inner support;3) waist is set inside described diaphram wall
Beam, arranges inner support between two waist rails;4) outside described diaphram wall, the soil body is excavated,
Form water balcony and bank slope, diaphram wall is abolished higher than the part of water balcony, and breaks
Except temporary crown beam and interim inner support.Although the sloot shore protection adopting this method construction is hard
Reinforcing and lean on, security performance is good, but there is also some defects.When running into some rainstorm weathers,
City overland runoff increases, and in river course, discharge can increase severely at short notice, can give channel revetment
Bring greater impact;Adopt the sloot vegetation built in this way less, the completeest
Whole river channel ecology system, stream self-purification ability is poor, and River Landscape is deficient, and soil erosion is tight
Weight.
Utility model content
(1) solve the technical problem that
For the problems referred to above existing for prior art, this utility model provides a kind of ecological riverway
Bank protection structure, it is the firmest firm that this structure compares common channel revetment, it is possible to effectively solves
The problem that in commonly river course cannot bear river course, the water yield increases severely;Additionally, at waist rail and inclination bank slope
Place is provided with ecological cage net, it is possible to effectively solving stream self-purification ability, severe water and soil erosion etc. is asked
Topic.
(2) technical scheme
For realizing object above, this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of ecological riverway bank protection structure, is respectively provided on two sides with shore protection carrying wall, stake top in river course
Guan Liang, buffer platform, the inclination bank slope being connected with buffer platform, buffer platform and shore protection carrying
Wall is connected by stake apical cap beam, and bottom of river channel is close at shore protection carrying wall be additionally provided with waist rail, described
Tilt and on bank slope and waist rail, be respectively equipped with ecological cage net, be close at described waist rail be provided with concrete gear
Wall, is provided with stiffening device bottom described concrete guard wall, is close at described concrete guard wall be provided with
Concrete support beam.
Preferably, described ecological cage web tier is provided with ecological pad, and lower floor is provided with cobblestone layer.
Preferably, described ecological pad contains various types of plant seed and fertilizer.
Preferably, described inclination bank slope top is provided with railing.
Preferably, described railing rear is provided with sightseeing platform.
Preferably, it is provided with view road in the middle part of described inclination bank slope.
Preferably, tilt bank slope rear described in described hurdle and discharge plastic extrusion polystyrene board.
Preferably, described being provided with between plastic extrusion polystyrene board and sightseeing platform fills clay
Layer.
(3) beneficial effect
This utility model provides a kind of ecological riverway bank protection structure.At present, channel revetment structure
There are two kinds of principal modes: ramp type and vertical type.But both forms all do not have well with raw
State environment combines, and has isolated the contact between water and soil, has reduced water body self-purification ability;Existing
In channel revetment structure can not bear river course, the water yield sharply increases the pressure brought.This practicality is new
Type is at waist rail and tilts to be provided with ecological cage net at bank slope, strengthens the contact between water and soil, promotes
Water body self-purification ability, brings new urban look for citizen;This utility model ecological riverway protects
It is the firmest firm that bank structure compares common channel revetment, it is possible in sustaining river course, discharge is acute
The pressure that increasing and water level rise bring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art,
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below.
It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, right
From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation,
Fig. 2 is this utility model ecology cage web frame schematic diagram,
In figure:
1, shore protection carrying wall;2, stake apical cap beam;3, buffer platform;4, bank slope is tilted;5、
Waist rail;6, concrete guard wall;7, ecological cage net;8, concrete support beam;9, dress is strengthened
Put;10, sightseeing platform;11, plastic extrusion polystyrene board;12, argillic horizon is filled;13, hurdle
Bar;14, view road;15, ecological pad;16, cobblestone layer.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below
The accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment will be combined, to the technical side in this utility model embodiment
Case is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this utility model one
Divide embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ability
The every other enforcement that territory those of ordinary skill is obtained under not making creative work premise
Example, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
A kind of ecological riverway bank protection structure, as it is shown in figure 1, be respectively provided on two sides with shore protection in river course
Carrying wall 1, stake apical cap beam 2, buffer platform 3, the inclination bank slope 4 being connected with buffer platform 3,
Tilt and in the middle part of bank slope 4, be provided with view road 14, tilt bank slope 4 top and be provided with railing 13, railing 13
Rear is provided with sightseeing platform 10;Buffer platform 3 and shore protection carrying wall 1 are by stake apical cap beam 2 even
Connecing, bottom of river channel is close at shore protection carrying wall 1 be additionally provided with waist rail 5, described inclination bank slope 4 and waist
It is respectively equipped with ecological cage net 7 on beam 5, is close at described waist rail 5 be provided with concrete guard wall 6, institute
State and bottom concrete guard wall 6, be provided with stiffening device 9, be close to be provided with at described concrete guard wall 6 mixed
Solidifying soil support beam 8.
The characteristics such as plastic extrusion polystyrene board 11 has waterproof, resistance to compression, and intensity is high, the most degradable,
Discharged and tilted bank slope 4 rear, it is possible to make inclination bank slope 4 more firm, it is to avoid tilted
Landslide, bank slope 4 rear causes bank body to subside, and promotes the stability of bank body.Sightseeing platform 10 with
Set between plastic extrusion polystyrene board 11 fill clay layer 12 and can effectively disperse sightseeing platform
10 pressure bringing plastic extrusion polystyrene board 11, prevent plastic extrusion polystyrene board 11 to be subject to crushing.
The reinforcement being provided with bottom the concrete guard wall 6 contacted with waist rail 5 and concrete support beam 8
Device 9 makes the structure of whole channel revetment more firm, it is possible to sustain flow rate of water flow in river course
Too fast, water level such as is risen sharply at the pressure that problem is brought to whole channel revetment.
Ecological cage web frame schematic diagram as shown in Figure 2, this ecology cage net 7 upper strata is provided with ecology
Pad 15.Ecological pad 15 is internal containing various types of plant seeds and fertilizer, such as Zantedeschia aethiopica Spreng.,
Hyacinth, Flos Nelumbinis, the water plant such as narcissus;Lower floor is covered with cobblestone layer 16, it is also possible to lay
Seven colored stones, white jade stone etc..First cobblestone is put in ecological cage net 7 and be compacted, at cobblestone layer
Laying ecological pad 15 on 16, the plant seed in ecological pad 15 can put into according to ecological cage net 7
The degree of depth of korneforos determines.Being connected with iron wire by the ecological cage net 7 made, stone is fixed in bottom
Block, throws in along tilting bank slope 4, and top rope ties up to be fixed on railing 13, prevents
It is washed away by the river;Ecological cage net 7 both sides on waist rail 5 can be fixed with concrete guard wall.This
Planting ecological cage net 7 can effectively prevent river erosion corrosion domatic, improves water body self-purification ability,
Waterproof Gu Po;Enrich the ecosystem of river course bank slope simultaneously, also bring new view for citizen.
Tilt the view road 14 in the middle part of bank slope 4 and sightseeing platform 10 is connected to riverbank and river course
Ecosystem, make whole channel revetment ecosystem the most various, urbanite simultaneously
It also is able to appreciate littoral scenery at this.
Above example only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit;
Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, this area common
Skilled artisans appreciate that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be entered by it
Row amendment, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these are revised or replace
Change, and the essence of appropriate technical solution can not be made to depart from this utility model each embodiment technical scheme
Spirit and scope.
Claims (8)
1. an ecological riverway bank protection structure, it is characterised in that: it is respectively provided on two sides with in river course and protects
Bank carrying wall (1), stake apical cap beam (2), buffer platform (3), with buffer platform (3)
The inclination bank slope (4) being connected, buffer platform (3) and shore protection carrying wall (1) are by stake apical cap
Beam (2) connects, and bottom of river channel is close to shore protection carrying wall (1) place and is additionally provided with waist rail (5), institute
State and on inclination bank slope (4) and waist rail (5), be respectively equipped with ecological cage net (7), be close to described waist
Beam (5) place is provided with concrete guard wall (6), and described concrete guard wall (6) bottom is provided with reinforcement
Device (9), is close to described concrete guard wall (6) place and is provided with concrete support beam (8).
2. ecological riverway bank protection structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described life
State cage net (7) upper strata is provided with ecological pad (15), and lower floor is provided with cobblestone layer (16).
3. ecological riverway bank protection structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described life
State pad (15) contains various types of plant seeds and fertilizer.
4. ecological riverway bank protection structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that incline described in:
Tiltedly bank slope (4) top is provided with railing (13).
5. ecological riverway bank protection structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described hurdle
Bar (13) rear is provided with sightseeing platform (10).
6. ecological riverway bank protection structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that incline described in:
Tiltedly bank slope (4) middle part is provided with view road (14).
7. ecological riverway bank protection structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that incline described in:
Tiltedly bank slope (4) rear has discharged plastic extrusion polystyrene board (11).
8. ecological riverway bank protection structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described crowded
Mould to be provided with between polystyrene board (11) and sightseeing platform (10) and fill argillic horizon (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620101137.0U CN205530123U (en) | 2016-01-30 | 2016-01-30 | Ecological river course revetment structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620101137.0U CN205530123U (en) | 2016-01-30 | 2016-01-30 | Ecological river course revetment structure |
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CN205530123U true CN205530123U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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CN201620101137.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205530123U (en) | 2016-01-30 | 2016-01-30 | Ecological river course revetment structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108035303A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-15 | 刘子金 | A kind of ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function |
WO2021082689A1 (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-05-06 | 大连理工大学 | Ecological revetment for wandering river improvement |
-
2016
- 2016-01-30 CN CN201620101137.0U patent/CN205530123U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108035303A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-15 | 刘子金 | A kind of ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function |
CN108035303B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-11-08 | 贵州新发展水保生态工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of ecological bank protection structure having antiscour function |
WO2021082689A1 (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-05-06 | 大连理工大学 | Ecological revetment for wandering river improvement |
US11952734B2 (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2024-04-09 | Dalian University Of Technology | Ecological revetment for regulating wandering rivers |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20170130 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |