CN108035303B - A kind of ecological bank protection structure having antiscour function - Google Patents
A kind of ecological bank protection structure having antiscour function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108035303B CN108035303B CN201711380647.1A CN201711380647A CN108035303B CN 108035303 B CN108035303 B CN 108035303B CN 201711380647 A CN201711380647 A CN 201711380647A CN 108035303 B CN108035303 B CN 108035303B
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012237 artificial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecological bank protection structures for having antiscour function, concrete revetment including being mounted on nature bank slope bottom side, the one end of the concrete revetment extends to outside nature bank slope, the top side of the concrete revetment extended to outside nature bank slope offers sliding groove, sliding shoe is slidably fitted in the sliding groove, sliding eye is offered on the sliding shoe, the same slide bar is fixedly installed on the two sides inner wall of the sliding groove, the slide bar is slidably connected with sliding eye, the sliding shoe is fixedly installed with the first spring far from the side of natural bank slope, first spring is fixedly mounted on side inner wall of the sliding groove far from natural bank slope far from one end of sliding shoe, the top side of the sliding shoe is fixedly installed with protective block.The present invention can be convenient for protecting natural bank slope by protective block, meanwhile, it is capable to extend the service life of protective block convenient for having protective effect to protective block.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological bank protection structure technical field more particularly to a kind of ecological revetment knots for having antiscour function
Structure.
Background technique
In recent years, as the requirement of river region environment, ecological protection rises year by year, channel revetment structure will not only meet
The functions such as shipping, flood control-discharge dyke, diversion water drainage also should angularly fully consider that the ecology in river keeps function from structure, measure.
Currently, most widely used is the comprehensive bank protection structure that plant combines with artificial material.On the one hand, stone material, reinforced concrete
The materials such as soil, geotextile can reinforce shore protection water resistant stream scouring capability；On the other hand, plantation vegetation can make shore protection have Ecological Effect
It answers, landscape effect and auto purification effect.
Common ecological bank protection structure structure is broadly divided into following two: concrete interlock block class formation and gabion class knot
Structure.In terms of shore protection slope surface resists current scour ability, two kinds of structural behaviours are close；Adaptation of the gabion class formation to shore protection shape
Property it is stronger, plough soil by above covering to plant and fill in cage gap between block stone, provide living space for primary shore protection vegetation, but because of water level
The factors such as determination, natural vegetation growth cycle, the adventitious plant survival rate of fluctuation zone, landscape is poor, and in dredging waterway
Estimated ecological effect can not be reached in a short time later.
Application No. is 201520282835.0 patents to disclose a kind of ecological bank protection structure, including steel wire bottom, phase
Set up inclosure on steel wire bottom separately every certain interval, filler base in inclosure for growing protophyte is set and
It is arranged between adjacent inclosure and plants soil layer for growing the transplanting of transplanting plant and ploughing.The utility model can adapt to river run-of-bank gravel
Current scour is resisted in the case where topography, keeps overall stability, also sufficiently can effectively be combined natural vegetation with external vegetation,
Geobiocenosis is worked as in matching, is restored river channel ecology environment in a short time, is reached expected landscape target.However, existing ecology
Bank protection structure is seldom equipped with effective protective block, and existing protective block does not have the buffering effect of itself, and service life is short.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of ecological revetment knots for having antiscour function
Structure.
A kind of ecological bank protection structure having antiscour function proposed by the present invention, including being mounted on nature bank slope bottom side
Concrete revetment, the one end of the concrete revetment extend to outside nature bank slope, extend to the concrete shield outside nature bank slope
The top side of bank offers sliding groove, and sliding shoe is slidably fitted in the sliding groove, and sliding eye, institute are offered on the sliding shoe
It states and is fixedly installed with the same slide bar on the two sides inner wall of sliding groove, the slide bar is slidably connected with sliding eye, the sliding shoe
Side far from nature bank slope is fixedly installed with the first spring, and first spring is fixedly mounted on cunning far from one end of sliding shoe
On side inner wall of the dynamic slot far from natural bank slope, the top side of the sliding shoe is fixedly installed with protective block, and the non-slipping block is separate
The side of natural bank slope offers dashpot, protective plate is slidably fitted in the dashpot, the dashpot is far from natural bank
It is opened up on the side inner wall on slope there are two sliding recess, is slidably fitted with sliding bar in the sliding recess, the sliding bar
One end extends to outside sliding recess, and is fixedly mounted on protective plate, is equipped with and is provided on protective block between two sliding recess
Cavity, the cavity offers through-hole on the side inner wall of protective plate, and the protective plate is fixed close to the side of cavity
First buffer bar is installed, and the first buffer bar runs through through-hole far from one end of protective plate, and extends in cavity, described first
One end that buffer bar is located in cavity offers the first groove, and the second buffer bar is slidably fitted in first groove, described
One end of second buffer bar extends to outside the first groove, and is fixedly mounted on cavity far from the side inner wall of protective plate.
Preferably, the sliding shoe is fixedly installed with elastic sheet rubber by the side of near-nature forest bank slope, and elastic sheet rubber is remote
Side from sliding shoe is fixedly mounted on sliding groove on the side inner wall of near-nature forest bank slope, and elastic sheet rubber is located at slide bar
Top.
Preferably, first sliding groove is offered on the two sides inner wall of the sliding recess, sliding peace in the first sliding groove
Equipped with the first sliding block, the side of the first sliding block is extended to outside first sliding groove, and is fixedly mounted on sliding bar.
Preferably, the sliding recess is far from being fixedly installed with second spring on the side inner wall of protective plate, and described second
Spring is located at one end in sliding recess with sliding bar and is fixedly connected, and the protective plate is fixedly mounted close to the side of sliding recess
There is the third spring being socketed on sliding bar, the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of dashpot.
Preferably, second sliding slot is offered on the inner wall of first groove two sides, be slidably installed in the second sliding slot
There is the second sliding block, the side of the second sliding block extends to outside second sliding slot, and is fixedly mounted on the second buffer bar.
Preferably, first groove is fixedly installed with the 4th spring on the side inner wall of protective plate, and the described 4th
Spring is located at one end in the first groove with the second buffer bar and is fixedly connected, and it is solid that first buffer bar is located at one end in cavity
Dingan County is equipped with the fixed company of the side inner wall of the 5th spring being socketed on the second buffer bar, the 5th spring and cavity far from protective plate
It connects.
Preferably, the second groove is offered on the two sides inner wall of the cavity, is slidably fitted in second groove
Motion bar, one end of motion bar extend to outside the second groove, and are rotatably equipped with connecting rod, two connecting rod difference by hinge
One end far from two motion bars is rotatably installed in the first buffer bar respectively and is located in cavity on the two sides of one end.
Preferably, third sliding slot is offered on the two sides inner wall of second groove, sliding peace in the third sliding slot
Equipped with third sliding block, the side of third sliding block is extended to outside third sliding slot, and is fixedly mounted on motion bar.
Preferably, the 6th spring, the 6th spring are fixedly installed on the side inner wall that two the second grooves are located remotely from each other
It is located at one end in the second groove with motion bar to be fixedly connected.
Preferably, first buffer bar, which is located in cavity, offers the rotation that two sides are opening on the two sides of one end
Slot is rotatably equipped with the same rotating bar on the inner wall of the rotation slot two sides, and connecting rod is offered far from one end of motion bar to be turned
Hole, rotating bar are rotatably installed in turn hole.
In the present invention, a kind of ecological bank protection structure having antiscour function is protected by natural bank slope, concrete
Bank, protective block, sliding groove, sliding shoe, sliding eye, slide bar, the first spring are used cooperatively, and after protective block is by impact force, are driven
Sliding shoe slides in sliding groove, and sliding eye slides on slide bar, and sliding shoe stretches the first spring, can be convenient for buffer protection
The impact force that block is subject to；By dashpot, protective plate, sliding recess, sliding bar, first sliding groove, the first sliding block, second spring,
Third spring is used cooperatively, and protective plate is driven sliding bar to slide in sliding recess by impact force, protective plate, and sliding bar drives
First sliding block slides in first sliding groove, and sliding bar squeezes second spring and third spring, can be convenient for effectively to protection
Plate is buffered；Delayed by cavity, the second groove, motion bar, connecting rod, the 6th spring, third sliding slot, third sliding block, first
Jumper bar, through-hole, the first groove, the second buffer bar, the 4th spring, second sliding slot, the second sliding block, the 5th spring are used cooperatively, and are prevented
Backplate squeezes the first buffer bar, and the first buffer bar drives the second buffer bar to slide in the first groove, and the second buffer bar drives the
Two sliding blocks slide in second sliding slot, and the first buffer bar squeezes the 4th spring and the 5th spring, meanwhile, the first buffer bar drives
Connecting rod is mobile, and connecting rod drives motion bar to slide in the second groove, and motion bar drives third sliding block sliding in third sliding slot
It is dynamic, and motion bar squeezes the 6th spring, it can be convenient for further being buffered to protective plate, the present invention can be convenient for by anti-
Protecting block protects natural bank slope, meanwhile, it is capable to which extend protective block uses the longevity convenient for having protective effect to protective block
Life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is part A structural representation in a kind of Fig. 1 for the ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function proposed by the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 3 is part B structural representation in a kind of Fig. 1 for the ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function proposed by the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is C portion structural representation in a kind of Fig. 1 for the ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function proposed by the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 5 is that C1 part-structure shows in a kind of Fig. 4 for the ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function proposed by the present invention
It is intended to.
In figure: 1- nature bank slope, 2- concrete revetment, 3- protective block, 4- dashpot, 5- protective plate, 6- sliding groove, 7- are sliding
Motion block, 8- sliding eye, 9- slide bar, the first spring of 10-, 11- elastic sheet rubber, 12- sliding recess, 13- sliding bar, 14- first
Sliding slot, the first sliding block of 15-, 16- second spring, 17- third spring, 18- cavity, the second groove of 19-, 20- motion bar, 21- connect
Extension bar, the 6th spring of 22-, 23- third sliding slot, 24- third sliding block, the first buffer bar of 25-, 26- through-hole, the first groove of 27-,
The second buffer bar of 28-, the 4th spring of 29-, 30- second sliding slot, the second sliding block of 31-, the 5th spring of 32-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment: referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of ecological bank protection structure having antiscour function, including it is mounted on nature bank slope 1
The concrete revetment 2 of bottom side, the one end of concrete revetment 2 extend to outside nature bank slope 1, extend to mixed outside nature bank slope 1
The top side of solidifying soil shore protection 2 offers sliding groove 6, and sliding shoe 7 is slidably fitted in sliding groove 6, offers sliding eye on sliding shoe 7
8, the same slide bar 9 is fixedly installed on the two sides inner wall of sliding groove 6, and slide bar 9 is slidably connected with sliding eye 8, and sliding shoe 7 is separate
The side of natural bank slope 1 is fixedly installed with the first spring 10, and the first spring 10 is fixedly mounted on sliding far from one end of sliding shoe 7
On side inner wall of the slot 6 far from natural bank slope 1, the top side of sliding shoe 7 is fixedly installed with protective block 3, and non-slipping block 3 is far from natural bank
The side on slope 1 offers dashpot 4, and protective plate 5, side of the dashpot 4 far from natural bank slope 1 are slidably fitted in dashpot 4
It is opened up on inner wall there are two sliding recess 12, sliding bar 13 is slidably fitted in sliding recess 12, one end of sliding bar 13 extends
It to outside sliding recess 12, and is fixedly mounted on protective plate 5, is equipped with and is provided on protective block 3 between two sliding recess 12
Cavity 18, cavity 18 offer through-hole 26 on the side inner wall of protective plate 5, and protective plate 3 is fixed close to the side of cavity 18
First buffer bar 25 is installed, and the first buffer bar 25 runs through through-hole 26 far from one end of protective plate 3, and extends to cavity 18
Interior, one end that the first buffer bar 25 is located in cavity 18 offers the first groove 27, is slidably fitted with second in the first groove 27
Buffer bar 28, one end of the second buffer bar 28 extend to outside the first groove 27, and are fixedly mounted on cavity 18 far from protective plate 3
On the inner wall of side.Pass through natural bank slope 1, concrete revetment 2, protective block 3, sliding groove 6, sliding shoe 7, sliding eye 8, slide bar 9,
One spring 10 is used cooperatively, and after protective block 3 is by impact force, drives sliding shoe 7 to slide in sliding groove 6, sliding eye 8 is in slide bar
It is slided on 9, and sliding shoe 6 stretches the first spring 10, the impact force that buffer protection block 3 can be convenient for be subject to；By dashpot 4,
Protective plate 5, sliding recess 12, sliding bar 13, first sliding groove 14, the first sliding block 15, second spring 16, the cooperation of third spring 17 make
With protective plate 5 is driven sliding bar 13 to slide in sliding recess 12 by impact force, protective plate 5, and sliding bar 13 drives first to slide
Block 15 slides in first sliding groove 14, and sliding bar 13 squeezes second spring 16 and third spring 17, can be convenient for effective right
Protective plate 5 is buffered；Pass through cavity 18, the second groove 19, motion bar 20, connecting rod 21, the 6th spring 22, third sliding slot
23, third sliding block 24, the first buffer bar 25, through-hole 26, the first groove 27, the second buffer bar 28, the 4th spring 29, second sliding slot
30, the second sliding block 31, the 5th spring 32 are used cooperatively, and protective plate 5 squeezes the first buffer bar 25, and the first buffer bar 25 drives second
Buffer bar 28 slides in the first groove 27, and the second buffer bar 28 drives the second sliding block 31 to slide in second sliding slot 30, and the
One buffer bar 25 squeezes the 4th spring 29 and the 5th spring 32, meanwhile, the first buffer bar 25 drives connecting rod 21 mobile, connecting rod
21 drive motion bars 20 slide in the second groove 19, and motion bar 20 drives third sliding block 24 to slide in third sliding slot 23, and
Motion bar 20 squeezes the 6th spring 22, can be convenient for further buffering to protective plate 5, and the present invention can be convenient for by anti-
3 pairs of protecting block natural bank slopes 1 protect, meanwhile, it is capable to extend the use of protective block 3 convenient for having protective effect to protective block 3
Service life.
Sliding shoe 7 is fixedly installed with elastic sheet rubber 11 by the side of near-nature forest bank slope 1, and elastic sheet rubber 11 is far from sliding
The side of block 7 is fixedly mounted on sliding groove 6 on the side inner wall of near-nature forest bank slope 1, and elastic sheet rubber 11 is located at slide bar 9
Top offers first sliding groove 14 on the two sides inner wall of sliding recess 12, the first sliding block is slidably fitted in first sliding groove 14
15, the side of the first sliding block 15 extends to outside first sliding groove 14, and is fixedly mounted on sliding bar 13, and sliding recess 12 is far from anti-
Second spring 16 is fixedly installed on the side inner wall of backplate 5, second spring 16 and sliding bar 13 are located in sliding recess 12
One end is fixedly connected, and protective plate 5 is fixedly installed with the third spring being socketed on sliding bar 13 close to the side of sliding recess 12
17, third spring 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of dashpot 4, offers second sliding slot 30 on 27 two sides inner wall of the first groove,
The second sliding block 31 is slidably fitted in second sliding slot 30, the side of the second sliding block 31 extends to outside second sliding slot 30, and fixed peace
On the second buffer bar 28, the first groove 27 is fixedly installed with the 4th spring 29 on the side inner wall of protective plate 5, and the 4th
Spring 29 is located at one end in the first groove 27 with the second buffer bar 28 and is fixedly connected, and the first buffer bar 25 is located in cavity 18
One end is fixedly installed with the 5th spring 32 being socketed on the second buffer bar 28, and the 5th spring 32 is with cavity 18 far from protective plate 5
Side inner wall be fixedly connected, the second groove 19 is offered on the two sides inner wall of cavity 18, is slidably installed in the second groove 19
There is motion bar 20, one end of motion bar 20 extends to outside the second groove 19, and is rotatably equipped with connecting rod 21 by hinge, and two
One end that connecting rod 21 is respectively further from two motion bars 20 is rotatably installed in the first buffer bar 25 respectively and is located at one end in cavity 18
Two sides on, third sliding slot 23 is offered on the two sides inner wall of the second groove 19, is slidably fitted with third in third sliding slot 23
Sliding block 24, the side of third sliding block 24 extend to outside third sliding slot 23, and are fixedly mounted on motion bar 20, two the second grooves
The 6th spring 22 is fixedly installed on the 19 side inner walls being located remotely from each other, the 6th spring 22 is located at the second groove with motion bar 20
One end in 19 is fixedly connected, and the first buffer bar 25 is located at that offer two sides on the two sides of one end in cavity 18 be opening
Rotation slot is rotatably equipped with the same rotating bar on the inner wall of rotation slot two sides, and connecting rod 21 is opened up far from one end of motion bar 20
There is turn hole, rotating bar is rotatably installed in turn hole.Pass through natural bank slope 1, concrete revetment 2, protective block 3, sliding groove 6, sliding
Block 7, sliding eye 8, slide bar 9, the first spring 10 are used cooperatively, and after protective block 3 is by impact force, drive sliding shoe 7 in sliding groove 6
Interior sliding, sliding eye 8 slide on slide bar 9, and sliding shoe 6 stretches the first spring 10, can be subject to convenient for buffer protection block 3
Impact force；Pass through dashpot 4, protective plate 5, sliding recess 12, sliding bar 13, first sliding groove 14, the first sliding block 15, second spring
16, third spring 17 is used cooperatively, and for protective plate 5 by impact force, protective plate 5 drives sliding bar 13 sliding in sliding recess 12
Dynamic, sliding bar 13 drives the first sliding block 15 to slide in first sliding groove 14, and sliding bar 13 squeezes second spring 16 and third bullet
Spring 17 can be convenient for effectively buffering protective plate 5；By cavity 18, the second groove 19, motion bar 20, connecting rod 21,
6th spring 22, third sliding slot 23, third sliding block 24, the first buffer bar 25, through-hole 26, the first groove 27, the second buffer bar 28,
4th spring 29, second sliding slot 30, the second sliding block 31, the 5th spring 32 are used cooperatively, and protective plate 5 squeezes the first buffer bar 25,
First buffer bar 25 drives the second buffer bar 28 to slide in the first groove 27, and the second buffer bar 28 drives the second sliding block 31 the
Sliding in two sliding slots 30, and the first buffer bar 25 squeezes the 4th spring 29 and the 5th spring 32, meanwhile, the first buffer bar 25 drives
Connecting rod 21 is mobile, and connecting rod 21 drives motion bar 20 to slide in the second groove 19, and motion bar 20 drives third sliding block 24 to exist
Sliding in third sliding slot 23, and motion bar 20 squeezes the 6th spring 22, can be convenient for further buffering protective plate 5,
The present invention can be convenient for being protected, meanwhile, it is capable to convenient for there is protection to make protective block 3 by 3 pairs of protective block natural bank slopes 1
With the service life of extension protective block 3.
The present invention: after protective block 3 is by impact force, sliding shoe 7 is driven to slide in sliding groove 6, sliding eye 8 is in slide bar 9
Upper sliding, and sliding shoe 6 stretches the first spring 10, achievees the purpose that convenient for buffer protection block 3 by impact force；Protective plate 5 by
To impact force, protective plate 5 drives sliding bar 13 to slide in sliding recess 12, and sliding bar 13 drives the first sliding block 15 sliding first
Sliding in slot 14, and sliding bar 13 squeezes second spring 16 and third spring 17, convenient for effectively being buffered to protective plate 5；
Protective plate 5 squeezes the first buffer bar 25, and the first buffer bar 25 drives the second buffer bar 28 to slide in the first groove 27, and second is slow
Jumper bar 28 drives the second sliding block 31 to slide in second sliding slot 30, and the first buffer bar 25 squeezes the 4th spring 29 and the 5th spring
32, meanwhile, the first buffer bar 25 drives connecting rod 21 mobile, and connecting rod 21 drives motion bar 20 to slide in the second groove 19,
Motion bar 20 drive third sliding block 24 slided in third sliding slot 23, and motion bar 20 squeeze the 6th spring 22, reach convenient for pair
The purpose that protective block 3 is buffered.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function, the concrete revetment including being mounted on nature bank slope (1) bottom side
(2), it is characterised in that: the one end of the concrete revetment (2) extends to nature bank slope (1) outside, extends to nature bank slope (1)
The top side of outer concrete revetment (2) offers sliding groove (6), is slidably fitted with sliding shoe (7), institute in the sliding groove (6)
It states and is offered on sliding shoe (7) sliding eye (8), be fixedly installed with the same slide bar on the two sides inner wall of the sliding groove (6)
(9), the slide bar (9) is slidably connected with sliding eye (8), and the sliding shoe (7) is fixedly mounted far from the side of natural bank slope (1)
Have the first spring (10), first spring (10) is fixedly mounted on sliding groove (6) far from natural far from the one end of sliding shoe (7)
On the side inner wall of bank slope (1), the top side of the sliding shoe (7) is fixedly installed with protective block (3), and the protective block (3) is separate
The side of natural bank slope (1) offers dashpot (4), is slidably fitted with protective plate (5), the buffering in the dashpot (4)
Slot (4) is opened up on the side inner wall far from natural bank slope (1) there are two sliding recess (12), and the sliding recess (12) is interior to be slided
It is equipped with sliding bar (13), one end of the sliding bar (13) extends to sliding recess (12) outside, and is fixedly mounted on protective plate
(5) on, the cavity (18) being provided on protective block (3) is equipped between two sliding recess (12), the cavity (18) is close to anti-
It is offered on the side inner wall of backplate (5) through-hole (26), the protective plate (5) is fixedly installed with the close to the side of cavity (18)
One buffer bar (25), and the first buffer bar (25) runs through through-hole (26) far from the one end of protective plate (5), and extends to cavity (18)
Interior, first buffer bar (25) is located at one end in cavity (18) and offers the first groove (27), first groove (27)
It is inside slidably fitted with the second buffer bar (28), one end of second buffer bar (28) extends to the first groove (27) outside, and solid
Dingan County is on the side inner wall of cavity (18) far from protective plate (5).
2. a kind of ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding
Block (7) is fixedly installed with elastic sheet rubber (11) by the side of near-nature forest bank slope (1), and elastic sheet rubber (11) is far from sliding shoe
(7) side is fixedly mounted on sliding groove (6) on the side inner wall of near-nature forest bank slope (1), and elastic sheet rubber (11) is located at
The top of slide bar (9).
3. a kind of ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding
It is offered on the two sides inner wall of groove (12) first sliding groove (14), is slidably fitted with the first sliding block in the first sliding groove (14)
(15), the side of the first sliding block (15) extends to first sliding groove (14) outside, and is fixedly mounted on sliding bar (13).
4. a kind of ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding
It is fixedly installed with second spring (16) on the side inner wall of groove (12) separate protective plate (5), the second spring (16) and cunning
One end that lever (13) is located in sliding recess (12) is fixedly connected, side of the protective plate (5) close to sliding recess (12)
It is fixedly installed with the third spring (17) being socketed on sliding bar (13), the inner wall of the third spring (17) and dashpot (4)
It is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
It is offered second sliding slot (30) on the inner wall of groove (27) two sides, is slidably fitted with the second sliding block in the second sliding slot (30)
(31), the side of the second sliding block (31) extends to second sliding slot (30) outside, and is fixedly mounted on the second buffer bar (28).
6. a kind of ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Groove (27) is fixedly installed with the 4th spring (29) on the side inner wall of protective plate (5), the 4th spring (29) and the
One end that two buffer bars (28) are located in the first groove (27) is fixedly connected, and first buffer bar (25) is located in cavity (18)
One end be fixedly installed with the 5th spring (32) being socketed on the second buffer bar (28), the 5th spring (32) and cavity (18) are remote
Side inner wall from protective plate (5) is fixedly connected.
7. a kind of ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavity
(18) it is offered on two sides inner wall the second groove (19), is slidably fitted with motion bar (20) in second groove (19),
One end of motion bar (20) extends to the second groove (19) outside, and is rotatably equipped with connecting rod (21) by hinge, two connections
One end that bar (21) is respectively further from two motion bars (20) is rotatably installed in the first buffer bar (25) respectively and is located in cavity (18)
On the two sides of one end.
8. a kind of ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described second
It is offered on the two sides inner wall of groove (19) third sliding slot (23), is slidably fitted with third sliding block in the third sliding slot (23)
(24), the side of third sliding block (24) extends to third sliding slot (23) outside, and is fixedly mounted on motion bar (20).
9. a kind of ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: two second
It is fixedly installed with the 6th spring (22) on the side inner wall that groove (19) is located remotely from each other, the 6th spring (22) and motion bar (20)
One end in the second groove (19) is fixedly connected.
10. a kind of ecological bank protection structure for having antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
One buffer bar (25), which is located on the two sides of cavity (18) interior one end, offers the rotation slot that two sides are opening, the rotation slot
The same rotating bar is rotatably equipped on the inner wall of two sides, connecting rod (21) offers turn hole far from the one end of motion bar (20), turns
Lever is rotatably installed in turn hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711380647.1A CN108035303B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of ecological bank protection structure having antiscour function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711380647.1A CN108035303B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of ecological bank protection structure having antiscour function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108035303A CN108035303A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
| CN108035303B true CN108035303B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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| CN112176951B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2024-04-16 | 山东省调水工程运行维护中心棘洪滩水库管理站 | Hemispherical interlocking wave-dissipating scour-preventing facing block |
| CN113653009B (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-12-20 | 浙江钱塘江水利建筑工程有限公司 | Ecological environment-friendly revetment and construction method thereof |
| CN115110472A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-09-27 | 王芳 | Water wave impact resistant bank protection device for water conservancy construction |
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| JP2001138983A (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Buoyant body mooring device |
| JP2010063498A (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-25 | Envaian Art Kk | Wave absorber having buffer function |
| CN204662353U (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-09-23 | 杭州金培科技有限公司 | Urban river ecological bank protection structure |
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