CN215888102U

CN215888102U - Construction equipment is laid to river course bank protection for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215888102U
Application number: CN202121188214.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱永炯; 田巧玲; 石户宁; 王勇
Original assignee: Sinohydro Bureau 11 Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sinohydro Bureau 11 Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river course revetment laying construction device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a slope dike, wherein the top surface of the slope dike is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the top surface of the slope dike is provided with a drainage mechanism, the slope dike is provided with two groups in a horizontally opposite mode, a protection mechanism is arranged between the two groups of slope dikes, the adjusting mechanism comprises an ecological cage, a main grid and a movable groove, the ecological cage is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slope dike, the middle part of the ecological cage is fixedly provided with the main grid, the movable groove is arranged inside the main grid, the size of the grid on the adjusting mechanism is adjusted under the action of the adjusting mechanism, different requirements of different plants on growth spaces can be met, the planted plants can survive more easily, and the drainage mechanism can conveniently drain out flood water, the river bed is protected through the protection mechanism.

Description

Construction equipment is laid to river course bank protection for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a river course revetment laying construction device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Slope protection refers to a general name of various paving and planting on a slope surface for preventing a side slope from being washed away, the building is generally called as a bank protection, the form of the bank protection is direct protection and indirect protection, the direct protection is to directly reinforce the side slope of the river bank so as to resist washing and scouring of water flow, the building is constructed by common cast stones, dry masonry stone, mortar masonry stone, stone cages, tip bundles and the like, the indirect protection is suitable for river sections with wider riverbeds or larger protection lengths, a spur dike, an embankment, a check dike and the like can be constructed, and the water flow is selected away from the river bank.

The revetment disclosed in chinese utility model patent application publication CN209457021U, although it is already well possible to quickly install between the components of each revetment.

However, the actual revetment cannot adjust the size of the grid of the ecological cage, cannot protect the riverbed, has poor drainage performance, cannot well meet the requirements of different plants on planting space, makes the plants difficult to survive, and has low practicability and usability, so the utility model provides the riverway revetment laying construction device for hydraulic engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a river course revetment paving construction device for hydraulic engineering, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the water drainage device comprises a slope dike, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the slope dike, a water drainage mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the slope dike, the slope dike is provided with two groups in a horizontally opposite mode, and a protection mechanism is arranged between the slope dikes.

Optionally, the adjusting mechanism comprises an ecological cage, a main grid and a movable groove, the ecological cage is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slope dike, the main grid is fixedly arranged in the middle of the ecological cage, the movable groove is formed in the main grid, a sleeve block is sleeved in the movable groove, the upper surface of the sleeve block is fixedly connected with the movable grid through a bolt, a screw rod is movably connected in the movable groove through a bearing, one side of the screw rod penetrates through the movable groove and extends into the adjusting cavity, the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sleeve block, a sleeve rod is fixedly connected in the movable groove, the sleeve block is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve rod, a first conical gear is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod, which is close to the adjusting cavity, is meshed with a second conical gear, the upper surface of the second conical gear penetrates through the main grid and extends to the outside of the main grid, the upper surface of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

Optionally, the drainage mechanism includes dog, drain and connecting line, the edge fixedly connected with dog of bank upper surface, the drain has been seted up to the inside of dog, the connecting line has been seted up to the inside of bank, the connecting line is linked together with the drain.

Optionally, the protection machanism includes river crossing board, water conservancy diversion piece, spacing chamber, and is two sets of be provided with the river crossing board between the embankment, the last fixed surface of river crossing board is connected with water conservancy diversion piece, spacing chamber has all been seted up to the both sides at river crossing board both ends, the inside cover in spacing chamber is equipped with the stopper, the inside in spacing chamber is provided with the spring, fixedly connected with pull rod on the stopper, the pull rod pierces through the river crossing board and extends to the outside of river crossing board, one side and the stopper fixed connection that the stopper is close to the spring, one side fixed connection that the stopper was kept away from to the spring is in the inside in spacing chamber, stopper and spacing groove looks adaptation.

Optionally, the both sides of activity grid are first slider of fixedly connected with all, first slider sliding connection is in the inside of first spout, first spout is seted up on the inner wall of ecological cage.

Optionally, both ends of the limiting block close to one side of the limiting cavity are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, the second sliding blocks are connected inside the second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the second sliding grooves are arranged inside the limiting cavity.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a river course slope protection laying construction device for hydraulic engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this construction equipment is laid to river course bank protection for hydraulic engineering plays the effect of adjusting the size of the grid on the adjustment mechanism through adjustment mechanism's effect for can satisfy different plants to the different demands in growth space, make the plant of planting survive more easily, practicality and ease for use nature have obtained the promotion than current bank protection, have solved current bank protection and can not carry out the problem of adjusting to the grid size of ecological cage.

2. This construction equipment is laid to river course bank protection for hydraulic engineering, the effect through drainage mechanism plays the convenience and carries out the exhaust effect to the water of flood irrigation, prevent to be damaged by flooding because of the relatively poor bank protection that leads to of the drainage ability of bank protection, the bank protection than current has obtained drainage performance and has strengthened, the effect of protecting the riverbed is played in the effect through protection machanism, prevent to lead to the increase of the sand content of water because of the riverbed is impaired, make water quality descend, play the effect of fixing a position fast and installing protection machanism through the structure that sets up on protection machanism, play the effect that the convenience was installed to protection machanism, practicality and usability have obtained the reinforcing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially exploded structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention in partial section;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a section of a drainage mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sloping bank; 201. an ecological cage; 202. a main grid; 203. a movable groove; 204. sleeving blocks; 205. A movable grid; 206. a loop bar; 207. a screw; 208. an adjustment chamber; 209. a first bevel gear; 210. A second bevel gear; 211. rotating the handle; 212. a first slider; 213. a first chute; 301. a stopper; 302. a water drain; 303. connecting a pipeline; 401. a river course plate; 402. a flow guide block; 403. a limiting cavity; 404. a limiting block; 405. a pull rod; 406. a second slider; 407. a second chute; 408. a spring; 409. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a construction equipment is laid to river course bank protection for hydraulic engineering, including bank 1, bank 1's top surface is provided with adjustment mechanism 2, bank 1's top surface is provided with drainage mechanism 3, bank 1 is the form of level opposition and is provided with two sets ofly, be provided with protection machanism 4 between two sets of banks 1, effect through adjustment mechanism 2, make ecological cage 201 can satisfy the demand of different plants to cultivation space, the effect through drainage mechanism 3 plays the effect that strengthens the holistic drainage ability of device, play the effect of protecting the riverbed through protection machanism 4, prevent to drive the quality of water decline that the silt of the debris scour river bottom of the river of aquatic leads to the river because of rivers.

The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises an ecological cage 201, a main grid 202 and a movable groove 203, the ecological cage 201 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the embankment 1, the main grid 202 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the ecological cage 201, the movable groove 203 is formed in the main grid 202, a sleeve block 204 is sleeved in the movable groove 203, the upper surface of the sleeve block 204 is fixedly connected with the movable grid 205 through bolts, a screw rod 207 is movably connected in the movable groove 203 through a bearing, one side of the screw rod 207 penetrates through the movable groove 203 and extends into an adjusting cavity 208, the outer surface of the screw rod 207 is in threaded connection with the sleeve block 204, a sleeve rod 206 is fixedly connected in the movable groove 203, the sleeve block 204 is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve rod 206, a first conical gear 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod 207 close to the adjusting cavity 208, the first conical gear 209 is meshed with a second conical gear 210, the upper surface of the second conical gear 210 penetrates through the main grid 202 and extends to the outer part of the main grid 202, a rotating handle 211 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second bevel gear 210.

Drainage mechanism 3 includes dog 301, drain 302 and connecting line 303, and the edge fixedly connected with dog 301 of embankment 1 upper surface, drain 302 has been seted up to the inside of dog 301, and connecting line 303 has been seted up to the inside of embankment 1, and connecting line 303 is linked together with drain 302.

Protection machanism 4 includes river course board 401, water conservancy diversion piece 402, spacing chamber 403, be provided with river course board 401 between two sets of embankment 1, river course board 401's last fixed surface is connected with water conservancy diversion piece 402, spacing chamber 403 has all been seted up to the both sides at river course board 401 both ends, the inside cover in spacing chamber 403 is equipped with stopper 404, the inside in spacing chamber 403 is provided with spring 408, fixedly connected with pull rod 405 on the stopper 404, pull rod 405 pierces through river course board 401 and extends to river course board 401's the outside, one side and stopper 404 fixed connection that spring 408 is close to stopper 404, one side fixed connection that stopper 404 was kept away from to spring 408 is in the inside in spacing chamber 403, stopper 404 and spacing groove 409 looks adaptation.

Both sides of the movable grid 205 are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks 212, the first sliding blocks 212 are slidably connected inside the first sliding grooves 213, and the first sliding grooves 213 are arranged on the inner wall of the ecological cage 201.

Both ends of the limiting block 404 close to one side of the limiting cavity 403 are fixedly connected with a second sliding block 406, the second sliding block 406 is slidably connected inside a second sliding groove 407, and the second sliding groove 407 is arranged inside the limiting cavity 403.

In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

1. firstly, the rotating handle 211 is rotated to drive the second bevel gear 210 to rotate;

2. the second bevel gear 210 rotates to drive the meshed first bevel gear 209 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 209 rotates to drive the fixedly connected screw 207 to synchronously rotate;

3. the screw 27 rotates to drive the sleeve block 204 which is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw 207 to move, the sleeve block 204 moves to drive the movable grating 205 which is fixedly connected to move, and the handle 211 stops rotating after being adjusted to a specified position;

4. when the protection mechanism is to be installed, the river channel plate 401 is firstly placed between the two groups of the embankments 1, and then the river channel plate 401 is pressed downwards;

5. the downgrade embankment 1 extrudes the limiting block 404 under the action of downward pressing force, the limiting block 404 moves towards the inside of the limiting cavity 403 under the action of the pressing force and extrudes the spring 408, so that the spring 408 generates elastic deformation;

6. stop pressing river course board 401 when pressing river course board 401 down to can't remove again, the extrusion force of sloping bank 1 to stopper 404 disappears, and stopper 404 resumes the normal position under the effect of the reducing force of spring 408 and with stopper 404 block, plays and carries out spacing effect to river course board 401, and it can to stimulate pull rod 405 when dismantling river course board 401.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction equipment is laid to river course bank protection for hydraulic engineering, includes bank (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of sloping embankment (1) is provided with adjustment mechanism (2), the top surface of sloping embankment (1) is provided with drainage mechanism (3), sloping embankment (1) is the form of level opposition and is provided with two sets ofly, two sets of be provided with protection machanism (4) between sloping embankment (1).

2. The river course bank protection of hydraulic engineering lays construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises an ecological cage (201), a main grid (202) and a movable groove (203), the ecological cage (201) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sloping embankment (1), the main grid (202) is fixedly installed in the middle of the ecological cage (201), the movable groove (203) is formed in the main grid (202), a sleeve block (204) is sleeved in the movable groove (203), the upper surface of the sleeve block (204) is fixedly connected with the movable grid (205) through a bolt, a screw rod (207) is movably connected in the movable groove (203) through a bearing, one side of the screw rod (207) penetrates through the movable groove (203) and extends to the inside of an adjusting cavity (208), the outer surface of the screw rod (207) is connected with the sleeve block (204), the sleeve rod (206) is fixedly connected in the movable groove (203), and the sleeve block (204) is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve rod (206), one side of the screw rod (207) close to the adjusting cavity (208) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (209), the first bevel gear (209) is meshed with a second bevel gear (210), the upper surface of the second bevel gear (210) penetrates through the main grating (202) and extends to the outside of the main grating (202), and the upper surface of the second bevel gear (210) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (211).

3. The river course bank protection of hydraulic engineering lays construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: drainage mechanism (3) include dog (301), drain (302) and connecting line (303), edge fixedly connected with dog (301) of embankment (1) upper surface, drain (302) have been seted up to the inside of dog (301), connecting line (303) have been seted up to the inside of embankment (1), connecting line (303) are linked together with drain (302).

4. The river course bank protection of hydraulic engineering lays construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection mechanism (4) comprises a river channel plate (401), a flow guide block (402) and a limiting cavity (403), the river channel plate (401) is arranged between the two groups of the sloping embankments (1), the upper surface of the river channel plate (401) is fixedly connected with a flow guide block (402), two sides of two ends of the river channel plate (401) are both provided with a limit cavity (403), a limiting block (404) is sleeved in the limiting cavity (403), a spring (408) is arranged in the limiting cavity (403), the limiting block (404) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (405), the pull rod (405) penetrates through the river channel plate (401) and extends to the outer side of the river channel plate (401), one side of the spring (408) close to the limiting block (404) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (404), one side of the spring (408) far away from the limiting block (404) is fixedly connected inside the limiting cavity (403), and the limiting block (404) is matched with the limiting groove (409).

5. The river course bank protection of hydraulic engineering lays construction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: both sides of activity grid (205) are first slider (212) of fixedly connected with, first slider (212) sliding connection is in the inside of first spout (213), first spout (213) are seted up on the inner wall of ecological cage (201).

6. The river course bank protection of hydraulic engineering lays construction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: both ends of the limiting block (404) close to one side of the limiting cavity (403) are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks (406), the second sliding blocks (406) are connected inside second sliding grooves (407) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding grooves (407) are arranged inside the limiting cavity (403).