CN216445910U

CN216445910U - Ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction

Info

Publication number: CN216445910U
Application number: CN202122983742.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗峰
Original assignee: Shandong Runda Engineering Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Runda Engineering Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction, which comprises a concrete slope body, wherein the concrete slope body comprises a top surface and a slope surface, a drainage mechanism is arranged inside the concrete slope body, a planting area is arranged on the surface of the slope surface, the drainage mechanism comprises a water collecting tank arranged inside the top surface, the bottom of the water collecting tank is connected with a drainage pipe, the planting area comprises a groove arranged on the surface of the slope surface, and a soil layer is arranged inside the groove. Through the setting of drainage mechanism, reducible rainwater is to planting regional impact, the stone brick can be consolidated to the soil horizon, the logical groove that the inside rectangle array of stone brick distributes, can be used for planting the plant, when consolidating soil, do not influence the growth of plant, it can reduce the impact of unrestrained to the soil horizon to block the lug, reduce soil loss, the spawning tank can provide perching for various fishes, the place of spawning, thereby can provide good growth, the perching environment for plant and various fishes, can effectively keep the peripheral ecological balance of shore protection.

Description

Ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ecological bank protection, in particular to an ecological bank protection structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction.

Background

Ecological bank protection refers to a river channel slope protection form which combines plants or plants with civil engineering, can enable river water and soil to mutually permeate in addition to prevent river bank collapse, enhances the self-cleaning capability of a river channel, generates a certain natural landscape effect and protects the slope of the river channel. Along with the development of urbanization, the society attaches more attention to water resources, the hydrophilic requirement of people is increasingly promoted, the treatment of urban river channels is gradually changed from the traditional water environment treatment into multi-directional river channel ecological restoration, and the aquatic ecological environment of the river channels is more safe, healthy, ecological and sustainable.

Most of the existing ecological revetments have single structure and serious water and soil loss, cannot provide good growing and inhabiting environment for plants and various fishes, and have low practicability

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides an ecological bank protection structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reduce ecological revetment structure of side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss, includes the concrete slope body, the concrete slope body includes top surface and domatic, the inside of concrete slope body is provided with drainage mechanism, domatic surface is provided with planting area, drainage mechanism is including seting up the inside water catch bowl in top surface, the bottom of water catch bowl is connected with the drain pipe, planting area includes the recess that domatic surface was seted up, the inside of recess is provided with the soil horizon, the stone brick has evenly been laid on the surface on soil horizon, domatic surface is provided with blocks the lug, the bottom of concrete slope body is provided with the concrete foundation block, the spawning groove has been seted up to the one end of concrete foundation block.

Preferably, the drainage mechanisms are linearly and uniformly distributed, and the other end of the drainage pipe penetrates through the concrete slope and extends to the outer side of the slope.

Preferably, a water filtering plate is installed at the top of the water collecting tank.

Preferably, the interior of the stone brick is provided with through grooves distributed in a rectangular array.

Preferably, the blocking lug is positioned at the bottom of the planting area.

Preferably, the number of the spawning tanks is multiple, and the spawning tanks are linearly and uniformly distributed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the drainage mechanism, the impact of rainwater on the planting area can be reduced, the soil layer can be reinforced by the stone bricks uniformly laid on the surface of the soil layer, the through grooves distributed in a rectangular array in the stone bricks can be used for planting plants, the growth of the plants is not influenced while the soil is reinforced, and the blocking convex blocks positioned at the bottom of the planting area can play a role in blocking the soil layer on the one hand and block water waves, so that the impact of the water waves on the soil layer is reduced, the soil loss is reduced, and the uniformly distributed spawning grooves can provide habitation and spawning places for various fishes, thereby providing good growth and habitation environments for the plants and various fishes, and effectively keeping ecological balance around the revetment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stone brick of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a concrete slope body; 101. a top surface; 102. a slope surface; 2. a water collection tank; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a groove; 5. a soil layer; 6. stone bricks; 7. blocking the bump; 8. a concrete foundation block; 9. a spawning tank; 10. a water filter plate; 11. a through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss in slope vegetation construction comprises a concrete slope body 1, the concrete slope body 1 comprises a top surface 101 and a slope surface 102, a drainage mechanism is arranged inside the concrete slope body 1, a planting area is arranged on the surface of the slope surface 102, the drainage mechanism comprises a water collecting tank 2 arranged inside the top surface 101, a drain pipe 3 is connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank 2, the water collecting tank 2 can collect rainwater and reduce the impact of the rainwater on the planting area, the planting area comprises a groove 4 formed on the surface of the slope surface 102, a soil layer 5 is arranged inside the groove 4, stone bricks 6 are uniformly laid on the surface of the soil layer 5, the stone bricks 6 uniformly laid on the surface of the soil layer 5 can reinforce the soil layer 5, blocking bumps 7 are arranged on the surface of the slope surface 102 of the stone bricks 6, the blocking bumps 7 are positioned at the bottom of the planting area, and blocking bumps 7 are positioned at the bottom of the planting area, on the one hand, the effect of blocking the soil layer 5 can be played, simultaneously, the water wave can be blocked, the impact of the water wave on the soil layer 5 is reduced, the soil loss is reduced, the bottom of the concrete slope body 1 is provided with the concrete foundation block 8, the concrete foundation block 8 plays a role in supporting the concrete slope body 1, the spawning groove 9 is opened at one end of the concrete foundation block 8, and the spawning groove 9 in uniform distribution can provide inhabitation and spawning places for various fishes.

In an aspect of this embodiment, the drainage board 10 of 2 top installations of water catch bowl can filter the rainwater, and the impurity in the rain-proof aquatic causes the jam to drain pipe 3 in advance, and the inside water accessible drain pipe 3 of water catch bowl 2 arranges to the river course in, and a plurality of linear evenly distributed's drainage mechanism can strengthen the drainage effect.

In one aspect of this embodiment, the through grooves 11 distributed in the rectangular array inside the stone brick 6 can be used for planting plants, and do not affect the growth of the plants while reinforcing the soil.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: this reduce side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss's ecological bank protection structure, the inside water catch bowl 2 of top surface 101 can be collected the rainwater, the inside water of water catch bowl 2 can be arranged to the river course in through drain pipe 3, reduce the impact of rainwater to planting area, the drainage board 10 of water catch bowl 2 top installation can filter the rainwater, impurity in the rain-proof aquatic in advance causes the jam to drain pipe 3, stone brick 6 that soil horizon 5 surface was evenly laid can consolidate soil horizon 5, the inside rectangular array distribution's of stone brick 6 logical groove 11, can be used for planting the plant, when consolidating soil, do not influence the growth of plant, be located the lug 7 that blocks of planting area bottom, on the one hand can play the effect of blocking soil horizon 5, can block the unrestrained simultaneously, reduce the impact of unrestrained to soil horizon 5, reduce soil loss, evenly distributed spawning groove 9 can provide inhabitation for various fishes, Spawning sites.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reduce ecological bank protection structure of side slope vegetation construction soil erosion and water loss, includes concrete slope body (1), its characterized in that: the concrete slope body (1) includes top surface (101) and domatic (102), the inside of concrete slope body (1) is provided with drainage mechanism, the surface of domatic (102) is provided with the planting area, drainage mechanism is including seting up in inside water catch bowl (2) of top surface (101), the bottom of water catch bowl (2) is connected with drain pipe (3), the planting area is including recess (4) that domatic (102) surface was seted up, the inside of recess (4) is provided with soil horizon (5), stone brick (6) have evenly been laid on the surface on soil horizon (5), the surface on domatic (102) is provided with blocks lug (7), the bottom of concrete slope body (1) is provided with concrete foundation block (8), spawning groove (9) have been seted up to the one end of concrete foundation block (8).

2. The ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage mechanisms are linearly and uniformly distributed, and the other end of the drainage pipe (3) penetrates through the concrete slope body (1) and extends to the outer side of the slope surface (102).

3. The ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction according to claim 1, wherein: and a water filtering plate (10) is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank (2).

4. The ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction according to claim 1, wherein: the interior of the stone brick (6) is provided with through grooves (11) which are distributed in a rectangular array.

5. The ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction according to claim 1, wherein: the blocking lug (7) is positioned at the bottom of the planting area.

6. The ecological revetment structure for reducing water and soil loss of slope vegetation construction according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the spawning tanks (9) is multiple and the spawning tanks are linearly and evenly distributed.