CN213952092U - Cascaded soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure - Google Patents
Cascaded soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213952092U CN213952092U CN202022795162.2U CN202022795162U CN213952092U CN 213952092 U CN213952092 U CN 213952092U CN 202022795162 U CN202022795162 U CN 202022795162U CN 213952092 U CN213952092 U CN 213952092U
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- water
- water storage
- slope protection
- soil
- inclined plane
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a step type water and soil conservation ecological slope protection structure, which belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection and comprises a wall body, a foundation and a rock-soil layer, wherein a plurality of step type slope protection blocks are sequentially paved on the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer, the top of the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer is provided with a water storage device, the water storage device comprises a water storage plate and a water storage cavity, a filter screen is arranged below the water storage plate, the lower part of the filter screen is provided with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is connected with the slope protection blocks through a water dividing pipe, one side of the top of the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer, which is close to the wall body, is provided with a water pump, the water inlet part of the water pump is connected with a river through a water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the filter screen, the water storage plate is paved at the top of the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer, the bottom of the water storage plate is provided with a water tank for storing water, and the vegetation water is used for irrigating the vegetation planted on the slope protection during drought, the water and soil loss is reduced, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, and the ecological environment-friendly effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological bank protection, concretely relates to cascaded soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure.
Background
The ecological slope protection is a main transition zone for exchanging materials, energy and information between an aquatic ecosystem and a land ecosystem, can provide living and propagating spaces for various aquatic organisms, and has important significance for improving the biodiversity, treating water and soil loss, stabilizing river banks, regulating climate, beautifying environment and the like.
Traditional ecological bank protection structure function is simple, and single structure can not collect the water resource on the ecological bank protection, and the phenomenon that water source loss and soil erosion and water loss appear easily takes place, and ecological stability is more weak, can not sustainable development.
Therefore, a step-type water and soil conservation ecological slope protection structure is needed, the stability of the slope protection structure is improved, and the ecological environment protection effect is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that current slope protection structure water resource can not rational utilization cause soil erosion and water loss phenomenon serious, provide a cascaded soil and water conservation keeps ecological slope protection structure, laid the water storage plate through the top in ground layer inclined plane, and the water storage plate bottom is equipped with the water tank and carries out the retaining, irrigates the vegetation of planting on the water pair bank protection when the arid, has reduced soil erosion and water loss, has improved the utilization ratio of water resource, has improved ecological environmental protection effect.
In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted as follows:
a stepped water and soil conservation ecological slope protection structure comprises a wall body and a foundation, wherein a rock-soil layer is arranged between the wall body and the foundation, it is characterized in that a plurality of step-type slope protection blocks are sequentially paved on the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer, positioning holes are arranged on the slope protection blocks, the slope protection blocks are fixedly connected with each other through bolts, a water storage device is arranged at the top of the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer, the water storage device comprises water storage plates and a water storage cavity, the water storage plates are uniformly and horizontally laid on the top of the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer, a filter screen is arranged below the water storage plate, a water storage tank is arranged at the lower part of the filter screen and is connected with the slope protection block through a water distribution pipe, one side that the top on ground layer inclined plane is close to the wall body is equipped with the water pump, the water pump is intake the department and is connected with the river through the inlet tube, and the department that goes out water is connected with the retaining chamber through the outlet pipe, just the outlet pipe is located the upper portion of filter screen.
Furthermore, a plurality of holes are formed in the side face of the slope protection block.
Furthermore, a plurality of terrestrial plants are planted on the slope protection block.
Further, the surface of the slope protection block is designed into a shape formed by paving a plurality of stone blocks.
Furthermore, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the water storage tank, and the height of the drain pipe is higher than that of a water distribution pipe connected with the topmost slope protection block.
Further, the bottom of the water storage cavity is funnel-shaped.
Furthermore, a plurality of frustum-shaped water sampling holes which are thick at the top and thin at the bottom are formed in the water storage plate, and water leakage grooves are formed in the periphery of the water storage plate.
Advantageous effects
(1) The utility model discloses well bank protection simple structure, the installation of being convenient for has laid the water storage plate through the top on ground layer inclined plane, and is equipped with the water tank bottom and carries out the retaining, irrigates the vegetation of planting on water to the bank protection when the arid, has reduced soil erosion and water loss, has improved the utilization ratio of water resource, has improved ecological environmental protection effect.
(2) The utility model discloses a plant terrestrial plant on the slope protection piece and prevent soil erosion and water loss, improved the water retention ability of bank protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the middle-step type water and soil conservation ecological slope protection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle water storage plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the middle slope protection block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a foundation; 3. a rock-soil layer; 4. a slope protection block; 5. positioning holes; 6. a filter screen; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a water diversion pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a hole; 13. a terrestrial plant; 14. a water storage cavity; 15. a drain pipe; 16. a water sampling hole; 17. a water leakage groove; 18. a water storage plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-3, a stepped water and soil conservation ecological slope protection structure comprises a wall body 1 and a foundation 2, a rock-soil layer 3 is arranged between the wall body 1 and the foundation 2, a plurality of stepped slope protection blocks 4 are sequentially paved on the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer 3, positioning holes 5 are formed in the slope protection blocks 4, the slope protection blocks 4 are fixedly connected with the slope protection blocks 4 through bolts, the connection between a slope protection and a slope protection is convenient, the shock resistance is good, the problems of construction, sinking and the like of a curved road can be better solved, a water storage device is arranged at the top of the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer 3, the water storage device comprises a water storage plate 18 and a water storage cavity 14, the water storage plate 18 is uniformly and horizontally paved at the top of the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer 3, a filter screen 6 is arranged below the water storage plate 18, a water storage tank 7 is arranged at the lower part of the filter screen 6, and the water storage tank 7 is connected with the slope protection blocks 4 through a diversion pipe 8, one side of the top of the inclined plane of the rock-soil layer 3, which is close to the wall body 1, is provided with a water pump 9, the water inlet part of the water pump 9 is connected with a river through a water inlet pipe 10, the water outlet part is connected with a water storage cavity 14 through a water outlet pipe 11, the water outlet pipe 11 is positioned on the upper part of the filter screen 6, rainwater flows into the water storage cavity 14 from a water storage plate 18 and flows into the water storage tank 7 after being filtered by the filter screen 6, the rainwater collection rate is improved, when drought occurs, water in the water storage tank 7 can be sent into each slope protection block 4 through a water distribution pipe, the phenomenon that vegetation in the slope protection block is difficult to survive due to drought of terrestrial plants in the slope protection block 4 is avoided, when the water amount in the water storage tank 7 is too low, the water pump 9 can be opened, water in the river is sent into the water storage cavity 14, water is sent into the water storage tank 7 after being filtered by the filter screen 6, the vegetation in the slope protection block 4 is irrigated, and the water and soil loss is avoided, the ecological environment-friendly effect is improved.
In this embodiment, a plurality of holes 12 have been seted up to the side of the slope protection piece 4, can fill material such as rubble or vegetation sand bag and consolidate, and the inside headspace that is equipped with after filling is favorable to aquatic organism to nest and grow, promotes ecological environmental protection, does benefit to the feature of environmental protection that has improved ecological bank protection.
In this embodiment, a plurality of terrestrial plants 13 are planted on the slope protection block 4, so that water and soil loss is avoided, and the ecological environment-friendly effect is improved.
In this embodiment, the surface of the slope protection block 4 is designed to be a shape formed by paving a plurality of stone blocks. The design is beautiful, and the ornamental value is improved.
In this embodiment, a drain pipe 15 is disposed on one side of the top of the water storage tank 7, and the height of the drain pipe 15 is higher than the height of the water distribution pipe 8 connected to the topmost slope protection block 4. When the water level in the water storage tank 7 reaches a certain amount, the surplus water can be discharged to the river through the water distribution pipe 8, and the water storage tank 7 is prevented from having excessive water.
In this embodiment, set up a plurality of thick frustum shape on the water storage plate 18 and adopt the water hole 16, just water storage plate 18 has seted up the water leakage groove 17 all around, and the rainwater flows into to the water storage chamber 14 from water storage plate 18 through thick frustum shape on the water hole 16 of thin frustum shape down, and water storage plate 18 has seted up the water leakage groove 17 all around, and when the rainfall was great, improved the rainwater collection rate, after filter 6 filters, flow into in water storage tank 7, improved the rainwater collection rate, avoid causing soil erosion and water loss, improved ecological environmental protection effect.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the water storage cavity 14 is funnel-shaped, so that the water filtered by the filter screen 6 can flow into the water storage tank 7 from the water storage plate 18.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cascaded soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure, includes wall body (1) and ground (2), be equipped with ground layer (3) between wall body (1) and ground (2), its characterized in that, a plurality of cascaded revetment blocks (4) have been laid in proper order on ground layer (3) inclined plane, locating hole (5) have been seted up on revetment block (4), pass through bolt fixed connection between revetment block (4) and the revetment block (4), the top on ground layer (3) inclined plane is equipped with water storage equipment, water storage equipment includes water storage plate (18) and water storage chamber (14), water storage plate (18) are even laid horizontally at the top on ground layer (3) inclined plane, water storage plate (18) below is equipped with filter screen (6), filter screen (6) lower part is equipped with water storage tank (7), water storage tank (7) are connected with revetment block (4) through distributive pipe (8), one side that the top on ground layer (3) inclined plane is close to wall body (1) is equipped with water pump (9), water pump (9) are intake and are located to be connected with the river through inlet tube (10), and the department of going out water is connected with retaining chamber (14) through outlet pipe (11), just outlet pipe (11) are located the upper portion of filter screen (6).
2. The stepped water and soil conservation ecological slope protection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the slope protection block (4) is provided with a plurality of holes (12).
3. The stepped water-soil conservation ecological slope protection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of terrestrial plants (13) are planted on the slope protection blocks (4).
4. The stepped soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the slope protection block (4) is designed to be a shape formed by paving a plurality of stones.
5. The stepped water and soil conservation ecological slope protection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (15) is opened on one side of the top of the water storage tank (7), and the height of the drain pipe (15) is higher than the height of the shunt pipe (8) connected with the topmost slope protection block (4).
6. The stepped water and soil conservation ecological slope protection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the water storage cavity (14) is funnel-shaped.
7. The stepped ecological slope protection structure for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, wherein the water storage plate (18) is provided with a plurality of frustum-shaped water collection holes (16) which are thick at the top and thin at the bottom, and the water storage plate (18) is provided with water leakage grooves (17) at the periphery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022795162.2U CN213952092U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Cascaded soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022795162.2U CN213952092U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Cascaded soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213952092U true CN213952092U (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022795162.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213952092U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Cascaded soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213952092U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114482225A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-13 | 嘉兴市环泰工程技术有限公司 | Be used for soil and water to keep ecological remediation to administer device |
| CN117966847A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-05-03 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Karst depression red clay water seepage prevention resource regulation and control method and system |
-
2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202022795162.2U patent/CN213952092U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114482225A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-13 | 嘉兴市环泰工程技术有限公司 | Be used for soil and water to keep ecological remediation to administer device |
| CN117966847A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-05-03 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Karst depression red clay water seepage prevention resource regulation and control method and system |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210813 |