CN108035303A - A kind of ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function - Google Patents
A kind of ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108035303A CN108035303A CN201711380647.1A CN201711380647A CN108035303A CN 108035303 A CN108035303 A CN 108035303A CN 201711380647 A CN201711380647 A CN 201711380647A CN 108035303 A CN108035303 A CN 108035303A
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- sliding
- groove
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- spring
- wall
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012237 artificial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function, including the concrete revetment installed in nature bank slope bottom side, the one end of the concrete revetment is extended to outside nature bank slope, the top side of the concrete revetment extended to outside nature bank slope offers sliding groove, sliding shoe is slidably fitted with the sliding groove, sliding eye is offered on the sliding shoe, same slide bar is installed with the both sides inner wall of the sliding groove, the slide bar is slidably connected with sliding eye, side of the sliding shoe away from natural bank slope is installed with the first spring, the described one end of first spring away from sliding shoe is fixedly mounted on side inner wall of the sliding groove away from natural bank slope, the top side of the sliding shoe is installed with protective block.The present invention can be easy to protect natural bank slope by protective block, meanwhile, it is capable to easy to have protective effect to protective block, extend the service life of protective block.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological revetment technical field of structures, more particularly to a kind of ecological revetment knot for possessing antiscour function
Structure.
Background technology
In recent years, as the requirement of river region environment, ecological protection rises year by year, channel revetment structure will not only meet
The functions such as shipping, flood control-discharge dyke, diversion water drainage, also should angularly take into full account that the ecology in river keeps function from structure, measure.
At present, most widely used is comprehensive bank protection structure that plant is combined with artificial material.On the one hand, stone material, reinforced concrete
The materials such as soil, geotextile can strengthen shore protection water resistant stream scouring capability；On the other hand, plantation vegetation can make shore protection possess Ecological Effect
Should, landscape effect and auto purification effect.
Common ecological revetment structure structure is broadly divided into following two：Concrete interlock block class formation and gabion class knot
Structure.In terms of shore protection slope surface resists current scour ability, two kinds of structural behaviours are close；Adaptation of the gabion class formation to shore protection shape
Property it is stronger, planted by overlying and plough soil to fill in cage gap between block stone, living space is provided for primary shore protection vegetation, but because of water level
The factor such as the definite of fluctuation zone, natural vegetation growth cycle, adventitious plant survival rate, its landscape is poor, and in dredging waterway
Estimated ecological effect can not be reached in a short time afterwards.
The patent of Application No. 201520282835.0 discloses a kind of ecological revetment structure, including steel wire bottom, phase
Every certain interval set up separately inclosure on steel wire bottom, be arranged on be used in inclosure the filler basic unit for growing protophyte and
It is arranged on the transplanting between adjacent inclosure for growing transplanting plant and ploughs plant soil layer.The utility model can adapt to river run-of-bank gravel
Current scour is resisted in the case of physical features, keeps overall stability, also fully can effectively be combined natural vegetation with external vegetation,
Geobiocenosis is worked as in matching, is recovered river channel ecology environment in a short time, is reached expected landscape target.However, existing ecology
Bank protection structure is seldom equipped with effective protective block, and existing protective block does not have the buffering effect of itself, and service life is short.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of ecological revetment knot for possessing antiscour function
Structure.
A kind of ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function proposed by the present invention, including installed in nature bank slope bottom side
Concrete revetment, the one end of the concrete revetment are extended to outside nature bank slope, extend to the concrete shield outside nature bank slope
The top side of bank offers sliding groove, and sliding shoe is slidably fitted with the sliding groove, and sliding eye, institute are offered on the sliding shoe
State and same slide bar is installed with the both sides inner wall of sliding groove, the slide bar is slidably connected with sliding eye, the sliding shoe
Side away from nature bank slope is installed with the first spring, and the described one end of first spring away from sliding shoe is fixedly mounted on cunning
On side inner wall of the dynamic groove away from natural bank slope, the top side of the sliding shoe is installed with protective block, and the non-slipping block is remote
The side of natural bank slope offers dashpot, protective plate is slidably fitted with the dashpot, the dashpot is away from natural bank
Two sliding recess are offered on the side inner wall on slope, sliding bar is slidably fitted with the sliding recess, the sliding bar
One end is extended to outside sliding recess, and is fixedly mounted on protective plate, is equipped with and is opened on protective block between two sliding recess
Cavity, the cavity offers through hole on the side inner wall of protective plate, and the protective plate is fixed close to the side of cavity
First buffer bar is installed, and through hole is run through in the one end of the first buffer bar away from protective plate, and extend in cavity, described first
One end that buffer bar is located in cavity offers the first groove, and the second buffer bar is slidably fitted with first groove, described
One end of second buffer bar is extended to outside the first groove, and is fixedly mounted on side inner wall of the cavity away from protective plate.
Preferably, the sliding shoe is installed with elastic sheet rubber by the side of near-nature forest bank slope, and elastic sheet rubber is remote
Side from sliding shoe is fixedly mounted on sliding groove by the side inner wall of near-nature forest bank slope, and elastic sheet rubber is located at slide bar
Top.
Preferably, the first sliding groove is offered on the both sides inner wall of the sliding recess, peace is slided in the first sliding groove
Equipped with the first sliding block, the side of the first sliding block is extended to outside the first sliding groove, and is fixedly mounted on sliding bar.
Preferably, it is installed with second spring on side inner wall of the sliding recess away from protective plate, described second
Spring is located at one end in sliding recess with sliding bar and is fixedly connected, and the protective plate is fixedly mounted close to the side of sliding recess
There is the 3rd spring being socketed on sliding bar, the 3rd spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of dashpot.
Preferably, the second sliding slot is offered on the first groove both sides inner wall, is slidably installed in second sliding slot
There is the second sliding block, the side of the second sliding block is extended to outside the second sliding slot, and is fixedly mounted on the second buffer bar.
Preferably, first groove is installed with the 4th spring on the side inner wall of protective plate, and the described 4th
Spring is located at one end in the first groove with the second buffer bar and is fixedly connected, and one end that first buffer bar is located in cavity is consolidated
Dingan County is equipped with the 5th spring being socketed on the second buffer bar, and the 5th spring is fixed with side inner wall of the cavity away from protective plate to be connected
Connect.
Preferably, the second groove is offered on the both sides inner wall of the cavity, is slidably fitted with second groove
Motion bar, one end of motion bar are extended to outside the second groove, and are rotatablely equipped with connecting rod, two connecting rod difference by hinge
One end away from two motion bars is rotatably installed in the first buffer bar and is located in cavity on the both sides of one end respectively.
Preferably, the 3rd sliding slot is offered on the both sides inner wall of second groove, peace is slided in the 3rd sliding slot
Equipped with the 3rd sliding block, the side of the 3rd sliding block is extended to outside the 3rd sliding slot, and is fixedly mounted on motion bar.
Preferably, the 6th spring, the 6th spring are installed with the side inner wall that two the second grooves are located remotely from each other
It is located at one end in the second groove with motion bar to be fixedly connected.
Preferably, first buffer bar, which is located in cavity, offers the rotation that both sides are opening on the both sides of one end
Groove, same rotating bar is rotatablely equipped with the inner wall of the rotation slot both sides, and the one end of connecting rod away from motion bar, which offers, to be turned
Hole, rotating bar are rotatably installed in turn hole.
In the present invention, a kind of ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function, is protected by natural bank slope, concrete
Bank, protective block, sliding groove, sliding shoe, sliding eye, slide bar, the first spring are used cooperatively, and after protective block is subject to impact force, are driven
Sliding shoe slides in sliding groove, and sliding eye slides on slide bar, and sliding shoe stretches the first spring, can be easy to buffer protection
The impact force that block is subject to；By dashpot, protective plate, sliding recess, sliding bar, the first sliding groove, the first sliding block, second spring,
3rd spring is used cooperatively, and protective plate is subject to impact force, and protective plate drives sliding bar to be slided in sliding recess, and sliding bar drives
First sliding block slides in the first sliding groove, and sliding bar extruding second spring and the 3rd spring, can be easy to effectively to protection
Plate is into row buffering；Delayed by cavity, the second groove, motion bar, connecting rod, the 6th spring, the 3rd sliding slot, the 3rd sliding block, first
Jumper bar, through hole, the first groove, the second buffer bar, the 4th spring, the second sliding slot, the second sliding block, the 5th spring are used cooperatively, and are prevented
Backplate extrudes the first buffer bar, and the first buffer bar drives the second buffer bar to be slided in the first groove, and the second buffer bar drives the
Two sliding blocks slide in the second sliding slot, and the first buffer bar extrudes the 4th spring and the 5th spring, meanwhile, the first buffer bar drives
Connecting rod moves, and connecting rod drives motion bar to be slided in the second groove, and motion bar drives the 3rd sliding block sliding in the 3rd sliding slot
It is dynamic, and motion bar extrudes the 6th spring, can be easy to further can be easy to by anti-protective plate into row buffering, the present invention
Protecting block protects natural bank slope, meanwhile, it is capable to easy to have protective effect to protective block, extend protective block uses the longevity
Life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram for the ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is part A structural representation in a kind of Fig. 1 for the ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function proposed by the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 3 is part B structural representation in a kind of Fig. 1 for the ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function proposed by the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is C portion structural representation in a kind of Fig. 1 for the ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function proposed by the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 5 is that C1 part-structures show in a kind of Fig. 4 for the ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function proposed by the present invention
It is intended to.
In figure：1- natures bank slope, 2- concrete revetments, 3- protective blocks, 4- dashpots, 5- protective plates, 6- sliding grooves, 7- are slided
Motion block, 8- sliding eyes, 9- slide bars, the first springs of 10-, 11- elastic sheet rubbers, 12- sliding recess, 13- sliding bars, 14- first
Sliding slot, the first sliding blocks of 15-, 16- second springs, the 3rd springs of 17-, 18- cavitys, the second grooves of 19-, 20- motion bars, 21- connect
Extension bar, the 6th springs of 22-, the 3rd sliding slots of 23-, the 3rd sliding blocks of 24-, the first buffer bars of 25-, 26- through holes, the first grooves of 27-,
The second buffer bars of 28-, the 4th springs of 29-, the second sliding slots of 30-, the second sliding blocks of 31-, the 5th springs of 32-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment：Reference Fig. 1-5, a kind of ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function, including installed in nature bank slope 1
The concrete revetment 2 of bottom side, the one end of concrete revetment 2 are extended to outside nature bank slope 1, are extended to mixed outside nature bank slope 1
The top side of solidifying soil shore protection 2 offers sliding groove 6, and sliding shoe 7 is slidably fitted with sliding groove 6, sliding eye is offered on sliding shoe 7
8, same slide bar 9 is installed with the both sides inner wall of sliding groove 6, and slide bar 9 is slidably connected with sliding eye 8, and sliding shoe 7 is remote
The side of natural bank slope 1 is installed with the first spring 10, and first one end of spring 10 away from sliding shoe 7 is fixedly mounted on slip
On side inner wall of the groove 6 away from natural bank slope 1, the top side of sliding shoe 7 is installed with protective block 3, and non-slipping block 3 is away from natural bank
The side on slope 1 offers dashpot 4, and protective plate 5, side of the dashpot 4 away from natural bank slope 1 are slidably fitted with dashpot 4
Two sliding recess 12 are offered on inner wall, sliding bar 13, one end extension of sliding bar 13 are slidably fitted with sliding recess 12
To outside sliding recess 12, and it is fixedly mounted on protective plate 5, is equipped with and is opened on protective block 3 between two sliding recess 12
Cavity 18, cavity 18 offer through hole 26 on the side inner wall of protective plate 5, and protective plate 3 is fixed close to the side of cavity 18
First buffer bar 25 is installed, and through hole 26 is run through in first one end of buffer bar 25 away from protective plate 3, and extend to cavity 18
Interior, one end that the first buffer bar 25 is located in cavity 18 offers the first groove 27, and second is slidably fitted with the first groove 27
Buffer bar 28, one end of the second buffer bar 28 is extended to outside the first groove 27, and is fixedly mounted on cavity 18 away from protective plate 3
On the inner wall of side.Pass through natural bank slope 1, concrete revetment 2, protective block 3, sliding groove 6, sliding shoe 7, sliding eye 8, slide bar 9,
One spring 10 is used cooperatively, and after protective block 3 is subject to impact force, drives sliding shoe 7 to be slided in sliding groove 6, sliding eye 8 is in slide bar
Slided on 9, and sliding shoe 6 stretches the first spring 10, the impact force that buffer protection block 3 can be easy to be subject to；By dashpot 4,
Protective plate 5, sliding recess 12, sliding bar 13, the first sliding groove 14, the first sliding block 15, second spring 16, the 3rd spring 17 coordinate and make
With protective plate 5 is subject to impact force, and protective plate 5 drives sliding bar 13 to be slided in sliding recess 12, and sliding bar 13 drives first to slide
Block 15 slides in the first sliding groove 14, and sliding bar 13 extrudes 16 and the 3rd spring 17 of second spring, and it is effective right to be easy to
Protective plate 5 is into row buffering；Pass through cavity 18, the second groove 19, motion bar 20, connecting rod 21, the 6th spring 22, the 3rd sliding slot
23rd, the 3rd sliding block 24, the first buffer bar 25, through hole 26, the first groove 27, the second buffer bar 28, the 4th spring 29, the second sliding slot
30th, the second sliding block 31, the 5th spring 32 are used cooperatively, and protective plate 5 extrudes the first buffer bar 25, and the first buffer bar 25 drives second
Buffer bar 28 slides in the first groove 27, and the second buffer bar 28 drives the second sliding block 31 to be slided in the second sliding slot 30, and the
One buffer bar 25 extrudes the 4th spring 29 and the 5th spring 32, meanwhile, the first buffer bar 25 drives connecting rod 21 to move, connecting rod
21 drive motion bar 20 to be slided in the second groove 19, and motion bar 20 drives the 3rd sliding block 24 to be slided in the 3rd sliding slot 23, and
Motion bar 20 extrudes the 6th spring 22, can be easy to further can be easy to by anti-protective plate 5 into row buffering, the present invention
Protecting block 3 protects natural bank slope 1, meanwhile, it is capable to easy to have protective effect to protective block 3, extends the use of protective block 3
Service life.
Sliding shoe 7 is installed with elastic sheet rubber 11 by the side of near-nature forest bank slope 1, and elastic sheet rubber 11 is away from slip
The side of block 7 is fixedly mounted on sliding groove 6 and leans on the side inner wall of near-nature forest bank slope 1, and elastic sheet rubber 11 is located at slide bar 9
Top, offers the first sliding groove 14 on the both sides inner wall of sliding recess 12, the first sliding block is slidably fitted with the first sliding groove 14
15, the side of the first sliding block 15 is extended to outside the first sliding groove 14, and is fixedly mounted on sliding bar 13, and sliding recess 12 is away from anti-
Second spring 16 is installed with the side inner wall of backplate 5, second spring 16 is located in sliding recess 12 with sliding bar 13
One end is fixedly connected, and protective plate 5 is installed with the 3rd spring being socketed on sliding bar 13 close to the side of sliding recess 12
17, the 3rd spring 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of dashpot 4, and the second sliding slot 30 is offered on 27 both sides inner wall of the first groove,
The second sliding block 31 is slidably fitted with second sliding slot 30, the side of the second sliding block 31 is extended to outside the second sliding slot 30, and fixed peace
On the second buffer bar 28, the first groove 27 is installed with the 4th spring 29 on the side inner wall of protective plate 5, and the 4th
Spring 29 is located at one end in the first groove 27 with the second buffer bar 28 and is fixedly connected, and the first buffer bar 25 is located in cavity 18
One end is installed with the 5th spring 32 being socketed on the second buffer bar 28, and the 5th spring 32 is with cavity 18 away from protective plate 5
Side inner wall be fixedly connected, the second groove 19 is offered on the both sides inner wall of cavity 18, is slidably installed in the second groove 19
There is motion bar 20, one end of motion bar 20 is extended to outside the second groove 19, and is rotatablely equipped with connecting rod 21 by hinge, two
One end that connecting rod 21 is respectively further from two motion bars 20 is rotatably installed in the first buffer bar 25 and is located at one end in cavity 18 respectively
Both sides on, the 3rd sliding slot 23 is offered on the both sides inner wall of the second groove 19, the 3rd is slidably fitted with the 3rd sliding slot 23
Sliding block 24, the side of the 3rd sliding block 24 are extended to outside the 3rd sliding slot 23, and are fixedly mounted on motion bar 20, two the second grooves
The 6th spring 22 is installed with the 19 side inner walls being located remotely from each other, the 6th spring 22 is located at the second groove with motion bar 20
One end in 19 is fixedly connected, and the first buffer bar 25 is located at that to offer both sides on the both sides of one end in cavity 18 be opening
Rotation slot, is rotatablely equipped with same rotating bar on the inner wall of rotation slot both sides, the one end of connecting rod 21 away from motion bar 20 opens up
There is turn hole, rotating bar is rotatably installed in turn hole.Pass through natural bank slope 1, concrete revetment 2, protective block 3, sliding groove 6, slip
Block 7, sliding eye 8, slide bar 9, the first spring 10 are used cooperatively, and after protective block 3 is subject to impact force, drive sliding shoe 7 in sliding groove 6
Interior slip, sliding eye 8 slide on slide bar 9, and sliding shoe 6 stretches the first spring 10, can be easy to what buffer protection block 3 was subject to
Impact force；Pass through dashpot 4, protective plate 5, sliding recess 12, sliding bar 13, the first sliding groove 14, the first sliding block 15, second spring
16th, the 3rd spring 17 is used cooperatively, and protective plate 5 is subject to impact force, and protective plate 5 drives sliding bar 13 sliding in sliding recess 12
Dynamic, sliding bar 13 drives the first sliding block 15 to be slided in the first sliding groove 14, and sliding bar 13 extrudes 16 and the 3rd bullet of second spring
Spring 17, can be easy to effectively to protective plate 5 into row buffering；By cavity 18, the second groove 19, motion bar 20, connecting rod 21,
6th spring 22, the 3rd sliding slot 23, the 3rd sliding block 24, the first buffer bar 25, through hole 26, the first groove 27, the second buffer bar 28,
4th spring 29, the second sliding slot 30, the second sliding block 31, the 5th spring 32 are used cooperatively, and protective plate 5 extrudes the first buffer bar 25,
First buffer bar 25 drives the second buffer bar 28 to be slided in the first groove 27, and the second buffer bar 28 drives the second sliding block 31 the
Slided in two sliding slots 30, and the first buffer bar 25 extrudes the 4th spring 29 and the 5th spring 32, meanwhile, the first buffer bar 25 drives
Connecting rod 21 moves, and connecting rod 21 drives motion bar 20 to be slided in the second groove 19, and motion bar 20 drives the 3rd sliding block 24 to exist
Slide, and motion bar 20 extrudes the 6th spring 22, can be easy to further to protective plate 5 into row buffering in 3rd sliding slot 23,
The present invention can be easy to protect natural bank slope 1 by protective block 3, meanwhile, it is capable to easy to there is protection to make protective block 3
With the service life of extension protective block 3.
The present invention：After protective block 3 is subject to impact force, sliding shoe 7 is driven to be slided in sliding groove 6, sliding eye 8 is in slide bar 9
Upper slip, and sliding shoe 6 stretches the first spring 10, achievees the purpose that to be subject to impact force easy to buffer protection block 3；Protective plate 5 by
To impact force, protective plate 5 drives sliding bar 13 to be slided in sliding recess 12, and sliding bar 13 drives the first sliding block 15 to be slided first
Slide in groove 14, and sliding bar 13 extrudes 16 and the 3rd spring 17 of second spring, easy to effectively to protective plate 5 into row buffering；
Protective plate 5 extrudes the first buffer bar 25, and the first buffer bar 25 drives the second buffer bar 28 to be slided in the first groove 27, and second is slow
Jumper bar 28 drives the second sliding block 31 to be slided in the second sliding slot 30, and the first buffer bar 25 extrudes the 4th spring 29 and the 5th spring
32, meanwhile, the first buffer bar 25 drives connecting rod 21 to move, and connecting rod 21 drives motion bar 20 to be slided in the second groove 19,
Motion bar 20 drives the 3rd sliding block 24 to be slided in the 3rd sliding slot 23, and motion bar 20 extrudes the 6th spring 22, reach easy to pair
Purpose of the protective block 3 into row buffering.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function, including installed in nature bank slope（1）The concrete revetment of bottom side
（2）, it is characterised in that：The concrete revetment（2）One end extend to nature bank slope（1）Outside, nature bank slope is extended to（1）
Outer concrete revetment（2）Top side offer sliding groove（6）, the sliding groove（6）Inside it is slidably fitted with sliding shoe（7）, institute
State sliding shoe（7）On offer sliding eye（8）, the sliding groove（6）Both sides inner wall on be installed with same slide bar
（9）, the slide bar（9）With sliding eye（8）It is slidably connected, the sliding shoe（7）Away from nature bank slope（1）Side be fixedly mounted
There is the first spring（10）, first spring 10 is away from sliding shoe（7）One end be fixedly mounted on sliding groove（6）Away from nature bank
On the side inner wall on slope 1, the sliding shoe（7）Top side be installed with protective block（3）, the non-slipping block（3）Away from natural
Bank slope（1）Side offer dashpot（4）, the dashpot（4）Inside it is slidably fitted with protective plate（5）, the dashpot（4）
Away from nature bank slope（1）Side inner wall on offer two sliding recess（12）, the sliding recess（12）Inside it is slidably installed
There is sliding bar（13）, the sliding bar（13）One end extend to sliding recess（12）Outside, and it is fixedly mounted on protective plate（5）On
, two sliding recess（12）Between be equipped be opened in protective block（3）On cavity（18）, the cavity 18 is close to protective plate（5）
Side inner wall on offer through hole（26）, the protective plate（3）Close to cavity（18）Side be installed with the first buffering
Bar（25）, and the first buffer bar（25）Away from protective plate（3）One end run through through hole（26）, and extend to cavity（18）It is interior, institute
State the first buffer bar（25）Positioned at cavity（18）Interior one end offers the first groove（27）, first groove（27）Interior slip
Second buffer bar is installed（28）, second buffer bar（28）One end extend to the first groove（27）Outside, and it is fixedly mounted
In cavity（18）Away from protective plate（3）Side inner wall on.
A kind of 2. ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The slip
Block（7）By near-nature forest bank slope（1）Side be installed with elastic sheet rubber（11）, elastic sheet rubber（11）Away from sliding shoe
（7）Side be fixedly mounted on sliding groove（6）By near-nature forest bank slope（1）Side inner wall on, and elastic sheet rubber（11）It is located at
Slide bar（9）Top.
A kind of 3. ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The slip
Groove（12）Both sides inner wall on offer the first sliding groove（14）, the first sliding groove（14）Inside it is slidably fitted with the first sliding block
（15）, the first sliding block（15）Side extend to the first sliding groove（14）Outside, and it is fixedly mounted on sliding bar（13）On.
A kind of 4. ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The slip
Groove（12）Away from protective plate（5）Side inner wall on be installed with second spring（16）, the second spring（16）With cunning
Lever（13）Positioned at sliding recess（12）Interior one end is fixedly connected, the protective plate（5）Close to sliding recess（12）Side
It is installed with and is socketed in sliding bar（13）On the 3rd spring（17）, the 3rd spring（17）With dashpot（4）Inner wall
It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 5. ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first
Groove（27）The second sliding slot is offered on the inner wall of both sides（30）, second sliding slot（30）Inside it is slidably fitted with the second sliding block
（31）, the second sliding block（31）Side extend to the second sliding slot（30）Outside, and it is fixedly mounted on the second buffer bar（28）On.
A kind of 6. ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first
Groove（27）Close to protective plate（5）Side inner wall on be installed with the 4th spring（29）, the 4th spring（29）With
Two buffer bars（28）Positioned at the first groove（27）Interior one end is fixedly connected, first buffer bar（25）Positioned at cavity（18）It is interior
One end be installed with and be socketed in the second buffer bar（28）On the 5th spring（32）, the 5th spring（32）With cavity（18）Far
From protective plate（5）Side inner wall be fixedly connected.
A kind of 7. ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cavity
（18）Both sides inner wall on offer the second groove（19）, second groove（19）Inside it is slidably fitted with motion bar（20）,
Motion bar（20）One end extend to the second groove（19）Outside, and by hinge it is rotatablely equipped with connecting rod（21）, two connections
Bar（21）It is respectively further from two motion bars（20）One end be rotatably installed in the first buffer bar respectively（25）Positioned at cavity（18）It is interior
On the both sides of one end.
A kind of 8. ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described second
Groove（19）Both sides inner wall on offer the 3rd sliding slot（23）, the 3rd sliding slot（23）Inside it is slidably fitted with the 3rd sliding block
（24）, the 3rd sliding block（24）Side extend to the 3rd sliding slot（23）Outside, and it is fixedly mounted on motion bar（20）On.
A kind of 9. ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Two second
Groove（19）The 6th spring is installed with the side inner wall being located remotely from each other（22）, the 6th spring（22）With motion bar（20）
Positioned at the second groove（19）Interior one end is fixedly connected.
A kind of 10. ecological revetment structure for possessing antiscour function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
One buffer bar（25）Positioned at cavity（18）The rotation slot that both sides are opening, the rotation slot are offered on the both sides of interior one end
Same rotating bar, connecting rod are rotatablely equipped with the inner wall of both sides（21）Away from motion bar（20）One end offer turn hole, turn
Lever is rotatably installed in turn hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN113653009A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-16 | 浙江钱塘江水利建筑工程有限公司 | Ecological environment-friendly revetment and construction method thereof |
| CN115110472A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-09-27 | 王芳 | Water wave impact resistant bank protection device for water conservancy construction |
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| CN108035303B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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